UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 0-27358
DOCUMENTUM, INC.
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
95-4261421 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
| 6801 Koll
Center Parkway, Pleasanton, California (Address of principal executive offices) |
94566-7047 (Zip Code) |
(Registrants telephone number, including area code): (925) 600-6800
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Nasdaq National Market
Common Stock, $0.001 par value
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No .
The number of outstanding shares of the registrants Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, was 40,005,140 on October 31, 2002.
FORM 10-Q
Index
| PART I | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|||||||
| Item 1. | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
Page 3 | ||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
Page 3 | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
Page 4 | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
Page 5 | |||||||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
Page 6 | |||||||
| Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Page 14 | ||||||
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Page 32 | ||||||
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Page 33 | ||||||
| PART II | OTHER INFORMATION |
|||||||
| Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
Page 34 | ||||||
| Signature | Page 34 | |||||||
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
DOCUMENTUM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(in thousands, except par value per share data; unaudited)*
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 76,244 | $ | 48,420 | ||||||
Short-term investments |
97,792 | 37,842 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
43,728 | 45,811 | ||||||||
Other current assets |
26,904 | 24,664 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
244,668 | 156,737 | ||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
25,642 | 34,135 | ||||||||
Long-term investments |
60,151 | 6,589 | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
2,369 | 2,617 | ||||||||
Goodwill |
8,317 | 7,449 | ||||||||
Other assets |
11,870 | 8,363 | ||||||||
| $ | 353,017 | $ | 215,890 | |||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 3,855 | $ | 3,056 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities |
41,330 | 46,052 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
29,849 | 27,088 | ||||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligation |
47 | 77 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
75,081 | 76,273 | ||||||||
Senior convertible notes |
125,000 | | ||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
661 | 686 | ||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000 shares authorized;
none issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||||
Common
stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000 shares authorized; 39,885 and 38,979 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
40 | 39 | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
207,457 | 196,874 | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
2,006 | (911 | ) | |||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(57,228 | ) | (57,071 | ) | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
152,275 | 138,931 | ||||||||
| $ | 353,017 | $ | 215,890 | |||||||
*Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current years presentation.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
DOCUMENTUM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data; unaudited)*
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||||||||
License |
$ | 28,910 | $ | 19,767 | $ | 81,039 | $ | 62,029 | ||||||||||
Service |
27,417 | 25,555 | 79,858 | 75,242 | ||||||||||||||
Total revenue |
56,327 | 45,322 | 160,897 | 137,271 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue: |
||||||||||||||||||
License |
2,347 | 1,177 | 6,055 | 4,349 | ||||||||||||||
Service |
12,126 | 12,250 | 37,351 | 38,282 | ||||||||||||||
Total cost of revenue |
14,473 | 13,427 | 43,406 | 42,631 | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
41,854 | 31,895 | 117,491 | 94,640 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expense: |
||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
23,753 | 25,965 | 70,384 | 80,102 | ||||||||||||||
Research and development |
8,905 | 8,128 | 27,688 | 26,537 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
6,213 | 6,121 | 18,727 | 19,069 | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring/severance costs |
| | 1,043 | 3,817 | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expense |
38,871 | 40,214 | 117,842 | 129,525 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
2,983 | (8,319 | ) | (351 | ) | (34,885 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest and other income (expense), net |
(122 | ) | 667 | 125 | 3,009 | |||||||||||||
Permanent impairment of investment |
| | | (2,012 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income(loss) before income tax provision |
2,861 | (7,652 | ) | (226 | ) | (33,888 | ) | |||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
858 | 156 | (68 | ) | 2,780 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 2,003 | $ | (7,808 | ) | $ | (158 | ) | $ | (36,668 | ) | |||||||
Basic income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.05 | $ | (0.20 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.97 | ) | ||||||||
Diluted income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.05 | $ | (0.20 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.97 | ) | ||||||||
Shares used to compute basic income (loss) per share |
39,760 | 38,106 | 39,527 | 37,728 | ||||||||||||||
Shares used to compute diluted income (loss) per share |
41,152 | 38,106 | 39,527 | 37,728 | ||||||||||||||
*Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current years presentation.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
DOCUMENTUM, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
(in thousands; unaudited)
| NINE MONTHS ENDED | ||||||||||||
| SEPTEMBER 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (158 | ) | (36,668 | ) | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Loss on sale and disposal of fixed assets |
1,809 | 11 | ||||||||||
Depreciation |
11,027 | 10,634 | ||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles and debt issuance costs |
925 | | ||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
1,870 | 3,759 | ||||||||||
Permanent impairment of investment |
| 2,012 | ||||||||||
In process research and development |
25 | | ||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
212 | 10,427 | ||||||||||
Other current assets and other assets |
(2,422 | ) | (4,953 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts payable |
798 | (3,284 | ) | |||||||||
Accrued liabilities |
(4,733 | ) | 1,614 | |||||||||
Deferred revenue |
2,762 | 6,128 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
12,115 | (10,320 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Purchases of investments |
(320,636 | ) | (171,812 | ) | ||||||||
Sales of investments |
208,710 | 180,565 | ||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(4,333 | ) | (10,552 | ) | ||||||||
Cash used in acquisition of business |
(1,143 | ) | | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(117,402 | ) | (1,799 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
10,584 | 13,066 | ||||||||||
Payments on capital lease obligations |
(55 | ) | 40 | |||||||||
Net proceeds from convertible debt offering |
121,250 | | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
131,779 | 13,106 | ||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
1,332 | (70 | ) | |||||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
27,824 | 917 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
48,420 | 43,918 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
76,244 | 44,835 | ||||||||||
*Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current years presentation.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
DOCUMENTUM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions in Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments have been recorded as necessary to present fairly Documentums (the Companys) consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flow for the periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited consolidated financial statements included in the Companys 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K (as amended on August 29, 2002). The consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any future period.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Documentum International, Inc., Relevance Technologies, Inc. (Relevance) and Documentum Canada Holdings, Inc. in the United States, Nihon Documentum KK, in Japan, Documentum Software Europe Ltd., in the United Kingdom, Documentum GmbH, in Germany, Documentum FSC and Documentum Holdings, Ltd. in Barbados, Documentum PTE, Ltd. in Singapore, Documentum Ireland Holdings, Ltd. in Ireland, Documentum SARL in France and Documentum Canada Company in Nova Scotia, Canada. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements requires that the Company make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates including those related to revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, warranty reserves, income taxes, restructuring accruals, sales commission accruals, and useful lives of intangible assets and property and equipment, among others. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual amounts realized or paid could differ from the estimates made by management with respect to these items and other items that require managements estimates.
Revenue Recognition
The Companys revenue is derived from the sale of licenses for its enterprise content management solutions and related services, which include maintenance and support, consulting and education services. The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended by SOP 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, with Respect to Certain Transactions and SAB No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements.
The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists and delivery has occurred, provided the fee is fixed or determinable, and collection is deemed probable. If an undelivered element in a multiple-element arrangement exists, revenue is deferred based on vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of the fair value of the undelivered element. If VSOE of fair value does not exist for all undelivered elements, all revenue is deferred until sufficient evidence exists or all elements have been delivered. VSOE of fair value for the undelivered elements is based on the price of the respective undelivered elements when sold separately. Specifically, VSOE of fair value for maintenance and other support is based on the price that customer pays to renew the maintenance agreement. VSOE of fair value for professional services is based on the hourly rates that the Company charges for these services when sold separately.
6
The Company considers fees to be fixed and determinable for transactions with payment terms that are due within 270 days from the invoice date. The Company has determined that it has a history of successfully collecting without providing concessions when the payment is due within 270 days from the invoice date.
License revenue from resellers or distributors, net of fees, is recognized when the product is shipped to the reseller, distributor or end-user and such sell through to the end-user is reported to the Company. Amounts billed or payments received in advance of revenue recognition are recorded as deferred revenue.
The Companys maintenance and technical support agreements are renewable on an annual basis and provide customers with technical support and maintenance updates and upgrades on the license products purchased, on a when-and-if-available basis. Revenue from maintenance and support agreements is deferred and recognized ratably over the term of the contract. The Company offers consulting services that are generally not essential to the functionality of the software sold by the Company. The majority of consulting revenue is billed on a time and materials basis and the revenue is recognized as the services are delivered, if collectibility is deemed probable. The duration of these consulting services are generally one to three months.
Deferred Revenue
Deferred revenue primarily relates to support agreements that have been paid for by customers prior to the performance of those services. Generally, these services are performed during a twelve month period. Cash received that exceeds the amount of revenue recognized for a particular arrangement is recorded as deferred revenue.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Concentrations of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, short-term investments, long-term investments, and accounts receivable. The Company deposits substantially all of its cash with three separate financial institutions.
For the three month period ended September 30, 2002 one customer accounted for 13% of the total Company revenue. No one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue for the nine month period ended September 30, 2002. No one customer accounted for more than 10% of total revenue during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2001.
The Company generally does not require collateral for its accounts receivable and maintains reserves for potential credit losses. At September 30, 2002, one customers outstanding accounts receivable balance represented 16% of the gross accounts receivable balance and at September 30, 2001 no one customer comprised 10% or more of the gross accounts receivable balance.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets ranging from three to seven years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the estimated useful life or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter. Depreciation expense was $3.3 million and $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and $11.0 million and $10.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the Company evaluates long-lived assets, including intangible assets other than goodwill, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable based on expected undiscounted cash flows attributable to that asset.
Software development costs
7
Software development costs are included in research and development and are expensed as incurred. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 86 (SFAS 86) requires the capitalization of certain software development costs once technological feasibility is established. The capitalized cost is then either amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated product life, or on the ratio of current revenue to total projected product revenue, depending on which approach yields the greatest amount of amortization. To date, the period between achieving technological feasibility, which the Company has defined as the establishment of a working model, and the general availability of such software has been short and software development costs qualifying for capitalization have been insignificant. Accordingly, the Company has not capitalized any software development costs.
Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use
In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Position 98-1, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Developed or Obtained for Internal Use (SOP 98-1), certain costs of computer software developed or obtained for internal use have been capitalized in connection with the implementation of the software. The estimated useful life of costs capitalized is evaluated for each specific project and ranges from one to three years. The Company capitalized $0.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 and $2.7 million and $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
Advertising
The Company expenses costs of advertising as incurred. Advertising expense was $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Advertising expense is included in sales and marketing expense in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Note 3. Change in Accounting Principles
On January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, and Emerging Issues Task Force No. 01-14 Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for Out of Pocket Expenses Incurred, EITF 01-14, which was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) staff.
SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually, and more frequently upon the occurrence of certain events. The Companys recorded goodwill and intangible assets at September 30, 2002 related solely to the acquisitions of substantially all of the assets of Bulldog, Inc., and Boxcar, Inc, on December 5, 2001 and on January 23, 2002, respectively. The useful lives assigned to the acquired intangibles at the time of the respective acquisitions were considered appropriate at September 30, 2002. Intangibles not subject to amortization are considered insignificant. The Company had gross intangible assets of $3.0 million and $2.7 million as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. Amortization expense of intangible assets with definite lives for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $0.6 million.
In connection with its transitional analysis, the Company determined that it has two reporting units, which are identical to its operating segments. During the quarter ended September 30, 2002 the Company completed the first step of the annual impairment test of goodwill as of August 1, 2002. The results of the first step indicated that the fair value of the Companys reporting units exceeded the carrying value of the respective reporting units. Based on these results the Company did not perform the second step of the annual impairment test as there were no indicators of impairment.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine month period ended September 30, 2002 are as follows:
8
| (in thousands) | License | Service | Total | |||||||||
Balance as of 12/31/01 |
$ | 1,544 | $ | 5,905 | $ | 7,449 | ||||||
Goodwill acquired during the year |
868 | | 868 | |||||||||
Balance as of 9/30/02 |
$ | 2,412 | $ | 5,905 | $ | 8,317 | ||||||
EITF 01-14 requires companies to characterize reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses as revenue in the condensed consolidated statement of operations instead of as a reduction to the related expense. EITF 01-14 also requires that comparative financial statements for prior periods must be reclassified. The adoption of EITF 01-14 resulted in the reclassification from cost of service revenue to service revenue of $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, and $1.6 million for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001.
Note 4. Foreign Currency, Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company considers the U.S. dollar to be its functional currency for certain of its foreign subsidiaries and the local currency for all other foreign subsidiaries. For subsidiaries where the local currency is the functional currency, the assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the daily current exchange rates. Gains and losses from translation are included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss. Gains and losses resulting from remeasuring monetary asset and liability accounts for foreign subsidiaries where the U.S dollar is the functional currency are included in Interest and other income, net. The Companys total foreign currency gain was immaterial for the three months ended September 30, 2002. The Company incurred a loss of $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and losses of $0.1 million and $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
As stated in the Companys 2001 Annual Report on Form 10-K (as amended on August 29, 2002), the Company adopted SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities as amended by SFAS No. 138, effective January 1, 2001, which requires that all derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value.
The Company uses foreign currency forward contracts to serve as an economic hedge on receivables and payables denominated in foreign currency and intercompany receivables and payables. The principal foreign currencies hedged are the British pound and the Euro using foreign currency forward contracts ranging in periods from one to nine months. Forward contracts are accounted for on a mark-to-market basis, with realized and unrealized gains or losses recognized in the current period. Gains or losses arising from forward contracts that were effective as an accounting hedge are included in the basis of the designated transactions. Foreign currency forward contracts totaling $4.5 million were outstanding at September 30, 2002.
Note 5. Business Acquisitions
On January 23, 2002, the Company acquired privately-held Boxcar Software, Inc. in exchange for total consideration of $1.4 million;