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FORM 10-Q
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For Quarter Ended: September 30, 2002

Commission file number: 0-11363

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
California
(State of other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  95-3792700
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

21622 Plummer Street, Chatsworth, CA 91311
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(818) 882-0883
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


(Former Address)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X... No....

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

         
Common Shares     10,068,000  

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Condensed Balance Sheets
Condensed Statements of Operations
Condensed Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index
EXHIBIT 99.1


Table of Contents

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Condensed Balance Sheets
September 30, 2002 and March 31, 2002
(Unaudited)

ASSETS

                       
          September 30,   March 31,
          2002   2002
         
 
Current Assets:
               
 
Cash
  $ 1,404,000     $ 520,000  
 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $84,000 at September 30, 2002 and $76,000 at March 31, 2002
    2,665,000       2,333,000  
 
Income taxes refundable
          995,000  
 
Inventories (Note 2)
    5,321,000       5,284,000  
 
Prepaid expenses
    358,000       315,000  
 
   
     
 
     
Total current assets
    9,748,000       9,447,000  
Property and equipment, at cost
    6,119,000       5,972,000  
 
Less accumulated depreciation
    4,658,000       4,320,000  
 
   
     
 
     
Net property and equipment
    1,461,000       1,652,000  
 
   
     
 
Other assets, net
    1,156,000       1,224,000  
 
   
     
 
     
Total assets
  $ 12,365,000     $ 12,323,000  
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 686,000     $ 777,000  
 
Accrued expenses
    1,108,000       1,169,000  
 
Income taxes payable
    9,000       4,000  
 
   
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    1,803,000       1,950,000  
 
   
     
 
Shareholders’ equity:
               
 
Common shares, $.01 par value, authorized 40,000,000 shares; 10,068,000 and 10,059,000 shares issued and outstanding
    13,106,000       13,097,000  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (2,544,000 )     (2,724,000 )
 
   
     
 
     
Total shareholders’ equity
    10,562,000       10,373,000  
     
 
   
     
 
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 12,365,000     $ 12,323,000  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 


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CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Statements of Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(Unaudited)
                         
            Three Months Ended
September 30
           
            2002   2001
           
 
Net sales
  $ 4,763,000     $ 5,106,000  
Cost of sales
    2,706,000       3,234,000  
 
   
     
 
       
Gross profit
    2,057,000       1,872,000  
Costs and expenses:
               
   
Selling, general and administrative
    1,822,000       1,620,000  
   
Research and development
    225,000       200,000  
 
   
     
 
       
Total costs and expenses
    2,047,000       1,820,000  
 
   
     
 
       
Operating income
    10,000       52,000  
   
Other income — interest income, net
    5,000       17,000  
 
   
     
 
       
Earnings before income taxes
    15,000       69,000  
Income tax expense
    13,000       2,000  
 
           
 
       
Net earnings
  $ 2,000     $ 67,000  
 
   
     
 
       
Basic earnings per share
  $     $ .01  
 
   
     
 
       
Diluted earnings per share
  $     $ .01  
 
   
     
 
       
Weighted shares outstanding:
               
       
            Basic
    10,068,000       10,053,000  
       
            Diluted
    10,406,000       10,409,000  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 


Table of Contents

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Statements of Operations
For the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(Unaudited)
                       
          Six Months Ended
          September 30
         
          2002   2001
         
 
Net sales
  $ 9,726,000     $ 9,953,000  
Cost of sales
    5,518,000       6,355,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Gross profit
    4,208,000       3,598,000  
Costs and expenses:
               
 
Selling, general and administrative
    3,533,000       3,141,000  
 
Research and development
    488,000       405,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Total costs and expenses
    4,021,000       3,546,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Operating income
    187,000       52,000  
 
Other income — interest income, net
    9,000       31,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Earnings before income taxes
    196,000       83,000  
Income tax expense
    16,000       3,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Net earnings
  $ 180,000     $ 80,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Basic earnings per share
  $ .02     $ .01  
 
   
     
 
   
Diluted earnings per share
  $ .02     $ .01  
 
   
     
 
   
Weighted shares outstanding:
               
     
Basic
    10,068,000       10,053,000  
     
Diluted
    10,417,000       10,340,000  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 


Table of Contents

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
For the six months ended September 30, 2002
(Unaudited)
                         
    Common Shares           Accumulated
    Shares   Amount   Deficit
   
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2002
    10,059,000     $ 13,097,000     $ (2,724,000 )
Exercise of stock options
    9,000       9,000        
Net earnings
                180,000  
 
   
     
     
 
Balance at September 30, 2002
    10,068,000     $ 13,106,000     $ (2,544,000 )
 
   
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 


Table of Contents

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
For the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
(Unaudited)
                         
            Six Months Ended
            September 30
           
            2002   2001
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net earnings
  $ 180,000     $ 80,000  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment
    338,000       418,000  
   
Amortization of intangibles
    55,000       57,000  
   
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
     
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
    (332,000 )     (1,007,000 )
     
Decrease (increase) in inventories
    (37,000 )     258,000  
     
Decrease (increase) in income taxes refundable
    995,000        
     
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses
    (43,000 )     89,000  
     
Decrease (increase) in other assets
    13,000       22,000  
     
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
    (91,000 )     749,000  
     
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses
    (61,000 )     (64,000 )
     
Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable
    5,000       (1,000 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    1,022,000       601,000  
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Capital expenditures
    (147,000 )     (237,000 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (147,000 )     (237,000 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Exercise of stock options
    9,000        
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    9,000        
 
   
     
 
Net increase in cash
    884,000       364,000  
Cash beginning of period
    520,000       1,059,000  
 
   
     
 
Cash end of period
  $ 1,404,000     $ 1,423,000  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 


Table of Contents

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.
September 30, 2002
(Unaudited)

1.    Interim Reporting
 
     Chad Therapeutics, Inc. (the Company) is in the business of developing, producing and marketing respiratory care devices designed to improve the efficiency of oxygen delivery systems for home health care and hospital treatment of patients suffering from pulmonary diseases.
 
     In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary, which are of a normal and recurring nature, for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented have been made. The results for the six-month period ended September 30, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ended March 31, 2003. The interim statements are condensed and do not include some of the information necessary for a more complete understanding of the financial data. Accordingly, your attention is directed to the footnote disclosures found in the March 31, 2002, Annual Report and particularly to Note 1 which includes a summary of significant accounting policies.
 
2.    Inventories
 
     Inventories in 2002, are summarized as follows:

                 
    September 30   March 31
   
 
Finished goods
  $ 1,056,000       935,000  
Work-in-process
    1,416,000       987,000  
Raw materials
    2,849,000       3,362,000  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 5,321,000       5,284,000  
 
   
     
 

3.    Earnings Per Common Share
 
     Following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common shares:

                                     
        Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
        September 30   September 30
        2002   2001   2002   2001
       
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share:
                               
 
Numerator — net earnings
  $ 2,000     $ 67,000     $ 180,000     $ 80,000  
 
Denominator — weighted average common shares outstanding
    10,068,000       10,053,000       10,068,000       10,053,000  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share
  $ .00     $ .01     $ .02     $ .01  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
 
Numerator — net earnings
  $ 2,000     $ 67,000     $ 180,000     $ 80,000  
 
Denominator:
                               
   
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    10,068,000       10,053,000       10,068,000       10,053,000  
   
Dilutive effect of common stock options
    338,000       356,000       349,000       287,000  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
 
    10,406,000       10,409,000       10,417,000       10,340,000  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
  $ .00     $ .01     $ .02     $ .01  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 

 


Table of Contents

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.
September 30, 2002
(Unaudited)

3.    Earnings Per Common Share (cont’d)
 
     Options to purchase 458,000 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $3.35 to $13.47 per share and 429,000 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $3.38 to $13.47 per share were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
 
4.    Income Taxes
 
     Income taxes for the period ended September 30, 2002, relate primarily to state income taxes which are provided for at an effective rate of 8.4%. The Company has federal and California net operating loss carryforwards of $673,000 and $2,640,000, respectively, against which a full valuation allowance has been recorded. In September, 2002, the state of California enacted legislation that suspends the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards during tax years starting 2002 and 2003, effective retroactively back to January 1, 2002. As a result, the Company will be unable to use its California net operating loss carryforwards until the tax year beginning April 1, 2004. Further, due to the retroactive nature of the law, California income taxes of $12,000 have been recorded in the quarter ended September 30, 2002, that relates to income earned in the quarter ended June 30, 2002.
 
5.    Geographic Information
 
     The Company has one reportable operating segment. Geographic information regarding the Company’s sales is as follows:

                                 
    Three Months Ended Six   Months Ended
    September 30   September 30
    2002   2001   2002   2001
   
 
 
 
United States
  $ 4,529,000     $ 4,833,000     $ 9,261,000     $ 9,129,000  
Canada
    68,000       92,000       105,000       195,000  
Germany
    5,000       25,000       18,000       334,000  
Japan
    66,000       52,000       117,000       123,000  
All other countries
    95,000       104,000       225,000       172,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
  $ 4,763,000     $ 5,106,000     $ 9,726,000     $ 9,953,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 

     All long-lived assets are located in the United States.
 
     Sales of OXYMATIC® conservers and OXYLITE® systems accounted for 73% and 54% of the Company’s sales for the six-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.

 


Table of Contents

CHAD THERAPEUTICS, INC.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations

September 30, 2002

Overview

The Company develops, assembles and markets medical devices that furnish supplementary oxygen to home health care patients. The Company was a pioneer in developing oxygen conserving devices that enhance the quality of life for patients by increasing their mobility and, at the same time, lower operating costs by achieving significant savings in the amount of oxygen actually required to properly oxygenate patients. The market for oxygen conserving devices has been significantly affected during the past several years by increased competition, consolidation among home oxygen dealers and revisions (and proposed revisions) in governmental reimbursement policies. All of these factors, as described more fully below, contributed to an erosion of the Company’s market share, as devices that are less expensive but which provide lower oxygen savings (or, in some cases, do not truly provide ambulatory oxygen) prospered in this environment. The Company’s market share for conservers was also affected by the introduction of competing devices that offer features not available on the OXYMATIC 301, which was the Company’s primary product in this market until July of 2000.

In 1998 the Company introduced the TOTAL O2 Delivery System, which combines the benefits of an oxygen concentrator with a system enabling patients to refill their portable cylinders. Initial sales of the TOTAL O2 system by home oxygen dealers were slowed by several factors discussed below.

In order to address this situation, the Company implemented a four-part strategy:

     Introduction of the OXYMATIC 400 series in July 2000 with improved features, which should place these oxygen conservers at the forefront of the industry;
 
     Development of additional