UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
For the quarter ended March 31, 2005
of
AGCO CORPORATION
A Delaware Corporation
IRS Employer Identification No. 58-1960019
SEC File Number 1-12930
4205 River Green Parkway
Duluth, GA 30096
(770) 813-9200
AGCO Corporation (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
As of May 6, 2005, AGCO Corporation had 90,423,492 shares of common stock outstanding. AGCO Corporation is an accelerated filer.
AGCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AGCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 28.0 | $ | 325.6 | ||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
876.4 | 823.2 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
1,307.6 | 1,069.4 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
102.5 | 127.5 | ||||||
Other current assets |
76.6 | 58.8 | ||||||
Total current assets |
2,391.1 | 2,404.5 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
566.6 | 593.3 | ||||||
Investment in affiliates |
144.6 | 114.5 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
138.3 | 146.1 | ||||||
Other assets |
70.1 | 70.1 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
228.7 | 238.2 | ||||||
Goodwill |
710.9 | 730.6 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 4,250.3 | $ | 4,297.3 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 6.8 | $ | 6.9 | ||||
Senior notes (Note 4) |
250.0 | | ||||||
Accounts payable |
651.1 | 601.9 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
572.3 | 660.3 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
117.1 | 89.9 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
1,597.3 | 1,359.0 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
882.1 | 1,151.7 | ||||||
Pensions and postretirement health care benefits |
242.4 | 247.3 | ||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
105.0 | 116.9 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
2,826.8 | 2,874.9 | ||||||
Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||
Common stock; $0.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized,
90,423,492 and 90,394,292 shares issued and outstanding
at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively |
0.9 | 0.9 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
893.6 | 893.2 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
815.3 | 793.8 | ||||||
Unearned compensation |
(0.2 | ) | (0.2 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(286.1 | ) | (265.3 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
1,423.5 | 1,422.4 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 4,250.3 | $ | 4,297.3 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
1
AGCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net sales |
$ | 1,256.9 | $ | 1,115.7 | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
1,037.4 | 908.0 | ||||||
Gross profit |
219.5 | 207.7 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses (includes restricted
stock compensation expense of $0.1 million and $0.3 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively) |
130.6 | 119.9 | ||||||
Engineering expenses |
30.7 | 26.2 | ||||||
Restructuring and other infrequent expenses (income) |
1.0 | (6.6 | ) | |||||
Amortization of intangibles |
4.2 | 4.0 | ||||||
Income from operations |
53.0 | 64.2 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
17.0 | 22.8 | ||||||
Other expense, net |
6.8 | 5.1 | ||||||
Income before income taxes and equity in net earnings of affiliates |
29.2 | 36.3 | ||||||
Income tax provision |
12.3 | 16.2 | ||||||
Income before equity in net earnings of affiliates |
16.9 | 20.1 | ||||||
Equity in net earnings of affiliates |
4.6 | 4.9 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 21.5 | $ | 25.0 | ||||
Net income per common share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.33 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares
outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
90.3 | 75.3 | ||||||
Diluted |
99.7 | 84.8 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
AGCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 21.5 | $ | 25.0 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
22.5 | 20.9 | ||||||
Deferred debt issuance cost amortization |
1.5 | 2.9 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles |
4.2 | 4.0 | ||||||
Restricted stock compensation |
| 0.1 | ||||||
Equity in net earnings of affiliates, net of cash received |
(4.6 | ) | (2.4 | ) | ||||
Deferred income tax expense |
0.2 | 3.0 | ||||||
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment |
| (7.0 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects
from purchase of businesses: |
||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
(81.2 | ) | (26.8 | ) | ||||
Inventories, net |
(258.3 | ) | (180.0 | ) | ||||
Other current and noncurrent assets |
(16.0 | ) | (1.4 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
72.5 | 98.8 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
(51.7 | ) | (36.8 | ) | ||||
Other current and noncurrent liabilities |
(16.3 | ) | (22.3 | ) | ||||
Total adjustments |
(327.2 | ) | (147.0 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(305.7 | ) | (122.0 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(14.2 | ) | (13.9 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment |
6.6 | 34.7 | ||||||
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| (760.9 | ) | |||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
(22.7 | ) | | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(30.3 | ) | (740.1 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from debt obligations, net |
41.9 | 780.7 | ||||||
Payment of debt issuance costs |
| (16.2 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
0.4 | 0.4 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
42.3 | 764.9 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(3.9 | ) | 0.5 | |||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(297.6 | ) | (96.7 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
325.6 | 147.0 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 28.0 | $ | 50.3 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
AGCO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The condensed consolidated financial statements of AGCO Corporation and subsidiaries (the Company or AGCO) included herein have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Certain reclassifications of previously reported financial information were made to conform to the current presentation. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year.
Stock Compensation Plans
The Company accounts for all stock-based compensation awarded under its Non-employee Director Incentive Plan (the Director Plan), Long-Term Incentive Plan (the LTIP) and Stock Option Plan (the Option Plan) as prescribed under Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB No. 25) and also provides the disclosures required under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123) and SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure (SFAS No. 148). APB No. 25 requires no recognition of compensation expense for options granted under the Option Plan as long as certain conditions are met. There was no compensation expense recorded under APB No. 25 for the Option Plan. APB No. 25 requires recognition of compensation expense under the Director Plan and the LTIP at the time the award is earned.
There were no grants of options under the Option Plan or awards under the Director Plan and the LTIP during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and no grants of options under the Option Plan or awards under the Director Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2004. For disclosure purposes only, under SFAS No. 123, the Company estimated the fair value of grants under the Companys Option Plan using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the Barrier option model for awards granted under the Director Plan and the LTIP. Based on these models, the weighted average fair value of options granted under the Option Plan and the weighted average fair value of awards granted under the Director Plan and the LTIP, were as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, 2005 | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Director Plan |
$ | | $ | | ||||
LTIP |
| 16.08 | ||||||
Option Plan |
| | ||||||
Weighted average assumptions
under Black-Scholes
and Barrier option models: |
||||||||
Expected life of awards (years) |
| 4.0 | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
| 2.3 | % | |||||
Expected volatility |
| 39.9 | % | |||||
Expected dividend yield |
| | ||||||
4
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
The fair value of the grants and awards are amortized over the vesting period for stock options and awards earned under the Director Plan and LTIP and over the performance period for unearned awards under the Director Plan and LTIP. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per common share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148 (in millions, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 21.5 | $ | 25.0 | ||||
Add:
Stock-based employee
compensation expense
included in reported net
income, net of related tax
effects |
| 0.1 | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based
employee compensation
expense determined under
fair value based method for
all awards, net of related tax effects |
(2.1 | ) | (1.8 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 19.4 | $ | 23.3 | ||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic as reported |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.33 | ||||
Basic pro forma |
$ | 0.22 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
Diluted as reported |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
Diluted pro forma |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.29 | ||||
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2005, the SEC adopted a new rule that changes the adoption dates of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R (Revised 2004), (SFAS No. 123R), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of SFAS No. 123. The SECs new rule allows companies to implement SFAS No. 123R at the beginning of their next fiscal year, instead of the next reporting period, that begins after June 15, 2005. The rule does not change the accounting required by SFAS No. 123R; it only changes the dates for compliance with the standard. The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 123R using the modified prospective method effective January 1, 2006 and based upon current outstanding awards, estimates the application of the expensing provisions of SFAS No. 123R will result in a pre-tax expense of approximately $7.2 million in 2006.
In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143 (FIN 47), which will result in (a) more consistent recognition of liabilities relating to asset retirement obligations, (b) more information about expected future cash outflows associated with those obligations, and (c) more information about investments in long-lived assets because additional asset retirement costs will be recognized as part of the carrying amounts of the assets. FIN 47 clarifies that the term conditional asset retirement obligation as used in SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. The obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional even though uncertainty exists about the timing and (or) method of settlement. Uncertainty about the timing and (or) method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation should be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists. FIN 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. FIN 47 is effective no later than the end of fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. The Company plans to adopt FIN 47 at the end of its 2005 fiscal year and is currently evaluating
5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
the impact on its results of operations and financial position.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs-An Amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4 (SFAS No. 151). SFAS No. 151 amends the guidance in Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 43, Chapter 4, Inventory Pricing (ARB No. 43), to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material (spoilage). Among other provisions, the new rule requires that items such as idle facility expense, excessive spoilage, double freight, and rehandling costs be recognized as current-period charges regardless of whether they meet the criterion of so abnormal as stated in ARB No. 43. Additionally, SFAS No. 151 requires that the allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. SFAS No. 151 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005 and is required to be adopted in the first quarter of 2006. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of SFAS No. 151 will have on its consolidated results of operations and financial position.
On October 22, 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (AJCA) was enacted. The AJCA provides a deduction for income from qualified domestic production activities, which will be phased in from 2005 through 2010. The AJCA also provides for a two-year phase out of the existing extra-territorial income exclusion (ETI) for foreign sales that was viewed to be inconsistent with international trade protocols by the European Union. Under the guidance in FASB Staff Position No. 109-1, Application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to the Tax Deduction on Qualified Production Activities Provided by the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, the deduction will be treated as a special deduction as described in SFAS No. 109. As such, the special deduction has no effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities existing at the enactment date.
In December 2004, the FASB issued Staff Position No. 109-2, Accounting and Disclosure Guidance for the Foreign Earnings Repatriation Provision within the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. The AJCA provides multi-national companies an election to deduct from taxable income 85% of eligible dividends repatriated from foreign subsidiaries. The Companys eligible dividend cannot exceed $718.2 million, which is the amount of permanently invested earnings outside the United States, as disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. The eligible dividend must meet certain business purposes to qualify for the deduction. In addition, there are provisions which prohibit the use of net operating losses to avoid a tax liability on the taxable portion of a qualifying dividend. The estimated impact to current tax expense in the United States is generally equal to 5.25% of the qualifying dividend. The AJCA generally allows companies to take advantage of this special deduction from November 2004 through the end of calendar year 2005. The Company did not propose a qualifying plan of repatriation for 2004. The Company is continuing to assess whether it will propose a plan of qualifying repatriation in 2005. The estimated range of dividend amounts that the Company may consider would not exceed eligible dividend amounts allowable under the AJCA.
On May 19, 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 106-2 (FSP No. 106-2), Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003. FSP No. 106-2 relates to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act) signed into law on December 8, 2003. The Act introduced a prescription drug benefit under Medicare, as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare. The Company is currently evaluating whether or not the benefits provided by its postretirement benefit plans are actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D under the Act. Decisions regarding the impact of the Act on its plans will be addressed after the completion of that evaluation, but the Company currently does not expect the impact to be material.
6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
2. RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER INFREQUENT EXPENSES
During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company initiated the restructuring of certain administrative functions within its Finnish tractor manufacturing operations, resulting in the termination of approximately 58 employees. During 2004, the Company recorded severance costs of approximately $1.4 million associated with this rationalization. The Company recorded an additional $0.1 million associated with this rationalization during the first quarter of 2005, and incurred and paid $0.4 million of severance costs. As of March 31, 2005, 23 of the 58 employees had been terminated. The $1.1 million of severance payments accrued at March 31, 2005 will be paid during 2005. In addition, during the first quarter of 2005, the Company incurred and expensed approximately $0.3 million of contract termination costs associated with the rationalization of its Valtra European parts distribution operations.
On July 2, 2004, the Company announced and initiated a plan related to the restructuring of its European combine manufacturing operations located in Randers, Denmark, to include the elimination of the facilitys component manufacturing operations, as well as the rationalization of the combine model range to be assembled in Randers. The restructuring plan will reduce the cost and complexity of the Randers manufacturing operation, by simplifying the model range. The Company will outsource manufacturing of the majority of parts and components to suppliers and retain critical key assembly operations at the Randers facility. Component manufacturing operations ceased in February 2005. The components of the restructuring expenses are summarized in the following table:
| Write-down | ||||||||||||||||||||
| of Property, | Employee | Facility | ||||||||||||||||||
| Plant and | Employee | Retention | Closure | |||||||||||||||||
| Equipment | Severance | Payments | Costs | Total | ||||||||||||||||
2004 provision |
$ | 8.2 | $ | 1.1 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 0.1 | $ | 11.5 | ||||||||||
Less: Non-cash expense |
8.2 | | | | 8.2 | |||||||||||||||
Cash expense |
| 1.1 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||
2004 cash activity |
| (0.2 | ) | (0.4 | ) | | (0.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
| | 0.1 | | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
Balances as of
December 31, 2004 |
| 0.9 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 2.8 | |||||||||||||||
First quarter 2005 provision |
| | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 | |||||||||||||||
First quarter 2005 cash
activity |
| (0.5 | ) | (1.5 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (2.3 | ) | |||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
| | (0.1 | ) | | (0.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balances as of
March 31, 2005 |
$ | | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.6 | $ | | $ | 1.0 | ||||||||||
The write-down of certain property, plant and equipment within the component manufacturing operation represents the impairment of real estate and machinery and equipment resulting from the restructuring, as the rationalization will eliminate a majority of the square footage utilized in the facility. The impairment charge was based upon the estimated fair value of the assets compared to their carrying value. The estimated fair value of the property, plant and equipment was determined based on current conditions in the market. The carrying value of the property, plant and equipment was approximately $11.6 million before the $8.2 million impairment charge. The machinery, equipment and tooling will be disposed of or will be sold. The buildings, land and improvements are being marketed for sale. The impaired property, plant and equipment associated with the Randers rationalization is reported within the Companys Europe/Africa/Middle East segment. The severance costs relate to the termination of 298 employees. As of March 31, 2005, 277 of the 298 employees had been terminated. The employee retention payments relate to incentives paid to Randers employees who will remain employed until certain future termination dates and are accrued over the term of the retention period. The facility closure costs include certain noncancelable operating lease terminations and other facility exit costs. Total cash restructuring costs associated with the plan are expected to be approximately $4.0 million to $5.0 million. The Company also recorded a write-down of approximately $3.7 million of inventory, reflected in costs of goods sold, during 2004, related to inventory that was identified as obsolete as a result of the rationalization. The $1.0 million of restructuring costs accrued at March 31, 2005 are expected to be incurred during 2005.
7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
During 2002, the Company announced and initiated a restructuring plan related to the closure of its tractor manufacturing facility in Coventry, England and the relocation of existing production at Coventry to the Companys Beauvais, France and Canoas, Brazil manufacturing facilities. The closure of this facility was consistent with the Companys strategy to reduce excess manufacturing capacity. This particular facility manufactured transaxles and assembled tractors in the range of 50-110 horsepower. The trend towards higher horsepower tractors resulting from the consolidation of farms had caused this product segment of the industry to decline over recent years, which negatively impacted the facilitys utilization. The components of the restructuring expenses are summarized in the following table:
| Write-down | ||||||||||||||||||||
| of Property, | Employee | Facility | ||||||||||||||||||
| Plant and | Employee | Retention | Closure | |||||||||||||||||
| Equipment | Severance | Payments | Costs | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balances as of
December 31, 2002 |
$ | | $ | 8.2 | $ | 18.0 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 28.3 | ||||||||||
2003 provision |
| | 10.2 | 1.8 | 12.0 | |||||||||||||||
2003 cash activity |
| (8.9 | ) | (26.7 | ) | (2.5 | ) | (38.1 | ) | |||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
| 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.9 | |||||||||||||||
Balances as of
December 31, 2003 |
| 0.5 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 4.1 | |||||||||||||||
2004 provision reversal |
| | (0.4 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (0.9 | ) | ||||||||||||
2004 cash activity |
| (0.5 | ) | (1.4 | ) | (0.8 | ) | (2.7 | ) | |||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
| | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||
Balances as of
December 31, 2004 |
| | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | |||||||||||||||
First quarter 2005 cash activity |
| | (0.3 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (0.6 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balances as of
March 31, 2005 |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.1 | ||||||||||
During 2003, the Company sold certain machinery and equipment of the Coventry facility at auction and, as a result of those sales, recognized a net gain of approximately $2.0 million. This gain was reflected in Restructuring and other infrequent expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2003. On January 30, 2004, the Company sold the land, buildings and improvements of the Coventry facility for approximately $41.0 million, and as a result of that sale, recognized a net gain, after selling costs, of approximately $6.9 million. This gain was reflected in Restructuring and other infrequent expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2004. The Company will lease part of the facility back from the buyers for a period of three years, with the ability to exit the lease within two years from the date of the sale. The Company received approximately $34.4 million of the sale proceeds on January 30, 2004 and the remaining $6.6 million on January 28, 2005. In addition, the Company completed the auctions of the remaining machinery and equipment, as well as finalized the sale of the facility (and associated selling costs) during the second quarter of 2004, and recorded an additional $1.4 million in net gains related to such actions. The net gains were reflected in Restructuring and other infrequent expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The employee severance costs relate to the termination of 1,049 employees. All employees had been terminated as of December 31, 2004. The employee retention payments relate to incentives paid to Coventry employees who remain employed until certain future termination dates and were accrued over the term of the retention period. The facility closure costs include certain noncancelable operating lease terminations and other facility exit costs. During 2004, the Company reversed approximately $0.9 million of provisions related to the restructuring that had been previously established. The reversals were necessary to adequately reflect more accurate estimates of remaining obligations related to retention payments, lease termination payouts and other exit costs, as some employees had been redeployed or had been terminated earlier than estimated, and as some supplier and rental contracts had been finalized and terminated earlier than anticipated. The $0.1 million of restructuring costs accrued at March 31, 2005 are expected to be incurred during 2005.
8
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
In October 2002, the Company applied to the High Court in London, England, for clarification of a provision in its U.K. pension plan that governs the value of pension payments payable to an employee who is over 50 years old and who retires from service in certain circumstances prior to his normal retirement date. The primary matter before the High Court was whether pension payments to such employees, including those who take early retirement and those terminated due to the closure of the Companys Coventry facility, should be reduced to compensate for the fact that the pension payments begin prior to a normal retirement age of 65. In July 2003, a U.K. Court of Appeal ruled that employees terminated as a result of the closure of the Coventry facility do not qualify for full pensions, but ruled that other employees might qualify.
As a result of the ruling in that case, certain employees who took early retirement in prior years under voluntary retirement arrangements would be entitled to additional payments, and therefore the Company recorded a charge in the second quarter of 2003, included in Restructuring and other infrequent expenses, of approximately £7.5 million (or approximately $12.4 million) to reflect its estimate of the additional pension liability associated with previous early retirement programs. Subsequently, as full details of the Court of Appeal judgment were published, the Company received more detailed legal advice regarding the specific circumstances in which the past voluntary retirements would be subject to the Courts ruling. Based on this advice, the Company completed a detailed review of past terminations during the fourth quarter of 2004, and concluded that the number of former employees who are considered to be eligible to receive enhanced pensions under the Courts ruling was lower than the Companys initial estimate. The Company therefore recorded a reversal of the established provision of approximately £2.5 million (or approximately $4.1 million) during the fourth quarter of 2004, which was included in Restructuring and other infrequent expenses in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Operations.
During 2002 through 2004, the Company initiated several rationalization plans and recorded restructuring and other infrequent expenses in total of approximately $5.1 million during 2002, 2003 and 2004. The expenses primarily related to severance costs and certain lease termination and other exit costs associated with the rationalization of the Companys European engineering and marketing personnel, certain components of the Companys German manufacturing facilities located in Kempten and Marktoberdorf, Germany, the rationalization of the Companys European combine engineering operations and the closure and consolidation of the Companys Valtra U.S. and Canadian sales offices into the its existing U.S. and Canadian sales organizations. The Company did not record any costs associated with these rationalizations during the first quarter of 2005. Of the $5.1 million of total costs, approximately $4.0 million relate to severance costs associated with the termination of approximately 215 employees in total. At March 31, 2005, a total of approximately $4.8 million of expenses had been incurred and paid. The remaining accrued balance of $0.3 million as of March 31, 2005 is expected to be incurred during 2005.
3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Changes in the carrying amount of acquired intangible assets during the three months ended March 31, 2005 are summarized as follows:
| Trademarks | ||||||||||||||||
| and | Customer | Patents and | ||||||||||||||
| Tradenames | Relationships | Technology | Total | |||||||||||||
Gross carrying amounts: |
||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2004 |
$ | 32.9 | $ | 81.7 | $ | 51.4 | $ | 166.0 | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
||||||||||||||||