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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 10-K
     
þ
  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004
 
or
 
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the transition period from           to
Commission file number: 0-24975
 
WebMD Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   94-3236644
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
 
669 River Drive, Center 2
Elmwood Park, New Jersey
(Address of principal executive office)
  07407-1361
(Zip code)
(Registrant’s telephone number including area code): (201) 703-3400
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $.0001 per share
(Title of each class)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes þ         No o
     Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.    o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes þ         No o
     As of June 30, 2004, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $2,742,954,120 (based on the closing price of the common stock of $9.32 per share on that date, as reported on the Nasdaq Stock Market’s National Market and, for purposes of this computation only, the assumption that all of the registrant’s directors and executive officers are affiliates). As of March 1, 2005, there were 314,783,047 shares of WebMD common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
      Certain information in the registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Commission relating to the registrant’s 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated by reference into Part III.



TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page
         
 Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements     2  
 
 PART I
   Business     3  
   Properties     42  
   Legal Proceedings     42  
   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     47  
 
 PART II
   Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities     48  
   Selected Financial Data     50  
   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     52  
   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk     95  
   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     95  
   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     95  
   Controls and Procedures     95  
   Other Information     96  
 
 PART III
   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant     97  
   Executive Compensation     97  
   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters     97  
   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions     97  
   Principal Accountant Fees and Services     97  
 
 PART IV
   Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules     98  
 Signatures     99  
 Financial Statements     F-1  
 Schedule II. Valuation and Qualifying Accounts     S-1  
Index to Exhibits     E-1  
 EX-12.1 COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS
 EX-21.1 SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
 EX-23.1 CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-99.1 AMENDED AND RESTATED AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER
 EX-99.2 AMENDED AND RESTATED COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CHARTER
 EX-99.3 AMENDED AND RESTATED NOMINATING COMMITTEE CHARTER
      WebMD®, WebMD Health®, dakota imagingtm, Digital Office Manager®, DIMDX®, Envoy®, ExpressBill®, Image Directorsm, Intergy®, Medifax®, Medifax-EDI®, Medscape®, MEDPOR®, Physician Flowsm, POREX®, Publishers’ Circle® The Little Blue Booktm, The Medical Manager® and ViPSsm are trademarks of WebMD Corporation or its subsidiaries.

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
      This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains both historical and forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not based on historical facts, but rather reflect management’s current expectations concerning future results and events. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by use of expressions such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “foresee,” “likely,” “will” or other similar words or phrases. Similarly, statements that describe our objectives, plans or goals are or may be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be different from any future results, performance and achievements expressed or implied by these statements. In addition to the risk factors described in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Factors That May Affect Our Future Financial Condition or Results of Operations” beginning on page 73, the following important risks and uncertainties could affect future results, causing those results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements:
  •  the failure to achieve sufficient levels of customer utilization and market acceptance of new or updated products and services,
 
  •  the inability to successfully deploy new or updated applications,
 
  •  difficulties in forming and maintaining relationships with customers and strategic partners,
 
  •  the anticipated benefits from acquisitions not being fully realized or not being realized within the expected time frames;
 
  •  the inability to attract and retain qualified personnel, and
 
  •  general economic, business or regulatory conditions affecting the healthcare, information technology, Internet and plastic industries being less favorable than expected.
      These factors and the risk factors described in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Factors That May Affect Our Future Financial Condition or Results of Operations” beginning on page 73 are not necessarily all of the important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any of our forward-looking statements. Other unknown or unpredictable factors also could have material adverse effects on our future results. The forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are made only as of the date of this Annual Report. We expressly disclaim any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.

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PART I
Item 1. Business
INTRODUCTION
General Information
      WebMD Corporation is a Delaware corporation that was incorporated in December 1995 and commenced operations in January 1996 as Healtheon Corporation. Our common stock has traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “HLTH” since February 11, 1999.
      Our principal executive offices are located at 669 River Drive, Center 2, Elmwood Park, New Jersey 07407-1361 and our telephone number is (201) 703-3400.
      We make available free of charge at www.webmd.com (in the “About WebMD” section) copies of materials we file with, or furnish to, the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such materials with, or furnish them to, the SEC.
Overview of Our Businesses
      Our business is comprised of four segments. Three of our business segments, WebMD Business Services, WebMD Practice Services and WebMD Health, provide various types of healthcare information services and technology solutions. Our fourth business segment is Porex, which designs and manufactures porous plastic products. The following overview describes our key products, services and markets:
  •  WebMD Business Services. WebMD Business Services provides healthcare reimbursement cycle management services for healthcare providers and transaction-related administrative services for healthcare payers, together with related technology solutions. We transmit transactions electronically between healthcare payers and providers and provide healthcare payers with transaction processing technology, decision support and data warehousing solutions, consulting services and outsourcing services. Our services for payers include conversion of paper claims to electronic ones and related document management services, as well as print-and-mail services for the distribution of checks, remittance advice and explanation of benefits. We also provide automated patient billing services to healthcare providers, including statement printing and mailing services. We are focused on continuing to increase the percentage of healthcare transactions that are handled electronically and on providing electronic solutions that can be used by payers and providers to automate the entire reimbursement process.
  WebMD Business Services generates revenues by selling our transaction services to healthcare payers and providers, generally on either a per transaction basis or, in the case of some providers, on a monthly fixed fee basis. We also generate revenue by selling our patient statement and paid-claims communication services, typically on a per statement or per communication basis. Finally, we generate revenue by licensing software and providing information technology consulting services to payers, including governmental payers. We charge healthcare payers annual license fees, which are based on the number of covered members, for use of our software and provide business and information technology consulting services to them on a time and materials basis. The consulting services we provide to certain governmental agencies are typically billed on a cost-plus fee structure. WebMD Business Services revenue was $686.6 million in 2004 and $505.7 million in 2003.

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  •  WebMD Practice Services. WebMD Practice Services develops and markets information technology systems for healthcare providers, primarily under The Medical Manager, Intergy and WebMD Network Services brands. Our systems include:
  —  administrative and financial applications that enable healthcare providers and their administrative personnel to manage their practices more efficiently, and
 
  —  electronic medical record and other clinical applications that assist them in delivering quality patient care.
  Our systems and services are used by physician offices to automate their scheduling, billing and other administrative tasks, to transmit transactions electronically, to maintain electronic medical records and to automate documentation of patient encounters. In addition, through WebMD Network Services, we provide integrated access to our WebMD Business Services transaction services for our WebMD Practice Services customers.
 
  We generate revenues from: one-time fees for licenses to our software modules, for system hardware and for implementation services; and recurring fees for the maintenance and support of our software and system hardware. Pricing depends on the number and type of software modules to be licensed, the number of users, the complexity of the installation and other factors. Our WebMD Network Services and some of our WebMD Practice Services products and services are priced on a monthly fee per provider basis or a per transaction basis. WebMD Practice Services revenue was $296.1 million in 2004 and $302.6 million in 2003.
  •  WebMD Health. WebMD Health provides health information, health and benefit decision-support tools, continuing medical education services, and interactive communications services through its public online portals for consumers and physicians, through syndication and distribution relationships, through customized private portals for employers and payers, and, to a lesser extent, through offline publishing services. Our offerings for consumers help them become more informed about healthcare choices and assist them in playing an active role in managing their own health. Our offerings for healthcare professionals help them improve their clinical knowledge, as well as their communication with patients regarding treatment options for specific health conditions.
  —  We reach over 20 million unique users per month (based on the average during 2004) through www.webmd.com, www.medscape.com and our other public portals, as well as other Web sites with which we have relationships. We believe that Medscape from WebMD, our portal for healthcare professionals, reaches more physicians than any other physician-targeted Web site. Our private portals provide online health and benefit management services for employer and payer sponsors. These services assist the sponsors’ employees and members to make informed benefit, provider and treatment choices that help reduce healthcare costs while improving quality of care. We integrate the sponsor’s unique health and benefits content with our content and technology platform, to create private portals specific to the eligibility, coverage and health profile of each plan member. We generate revenue by providing healthcare and consumer products companies with opportunities to reach our public portals audience through a variety of content sponsorship formats and advertising products. In addition, we create and distribute accredited online continuing medical education programs funded by grants from a variety of sponsors. We also generate revenues by licensing private portals to employers and payers for use by their employees and members.
 
  —  We publish specialized physician directories, used by physicians, pharmacists and other healthcare professionals, and professional medical reference textbooks. We generate revenue from sales of subscriptions to our medical reference publications, from sales of physician directories, and from sales of advertisements in those directories.
  WebMD Health revenue was $134.3 million in 2004 and $110.7 million in 2003.

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  •  Porex. Porex develops, manufactures and distributes proprietary porous plastic products and components used in healthcare, industrial and consumer applications. Our Porex customers include both end-users of our finished products, as well as manufacturers that include our components in their products for the medical device, life science, research and clinical laboratory, surgical and other markets. Porex is an international business with manufacturing operations in North America, Europe and Asia and customers in more than 65 countries. Porex revenue from continuing operations was $77.1 million in 2004 and $71.9 million in 2003.
      During 2004, our revenues were divided among our segments as follows: 59.2% from WebMD Business Services, 25.5% from WebMD Practice Services, 11.6% from WebMD Health and 6.6% from Porex. The sum of these percentages equals 102.9% of our total revenues of $1,160 million because $33.8 million of our revenues are from inter-segment transactions and are eliminated when we consolidate our results.
      A more complete description of the products and services of each of our segments begins on page 6. Some of our products and services have been developed internally and some have been acquired. For a description of the companies that we acquired in 2004, 2003 and 2002, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report. For additional information regarding the results of operations of each of our segments, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Results of Operations by Operating Segment” in Item 7 of this Annual Report and Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report.
      For a discussion of key trends in the healthcare marketplace and the strategies we have developed in response, see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Key Trends Affecting our Businesses and Our Healthcare Customers” in Item 7.
Recent Developments
      Evaluation of WebMD Health Transaction Alternatives. WebMD is continuing to pursue its previously announced plan to establish WebMD Health as a separate publicly traded company. WebMD’s Board of Directors continues to evaluate the two previously announced alternatives it has been considering — a one-step split-off of WebMD Health equity through an exchange offer transaction with WebMD’s stockholders or an initial public offering of a minority interest in WebMD Health. In the case of a one-step split-off, all holders of WebMD common stock would have the right, on a pro rata basis, to exchange shares of WebMD common stock for newly-issued shares of WebMD Health common stock at an exchange ratio that would be set by the Board of Directors of WebMD. While the evaluation process is complex, considerable progress has been made in refining the tax analysis of these alternative transactions, preparing the necessary financial statements and Securities and Exchange Commission filings, planning the necessary corporate infrastructure separation and completing the analysis of employee, corporate, third-party contractual and other considerations relevant to these two alternatives. As each alternative offers certain potential advantages for WebMD’s stockholders, some of which are dependant on market conditions, the Board will not make a decision as to which alternative to pursue until shortly before WebMD is in a position to make the required registration statement filing with the SEC. WebMD anticipates being in a position to make this SEC filing in April 2005.
      Acquisition of HealthShare Technologies. On March 14, 2005, WebMD acquired HealthShare Technologies. The purchase price paid at closing was $31 million in cash. In addition, WebMD has agreed to pay up to an additional $5 million if certain financial milestones are achieved for calendar year 2005. HealthShare provides health plans and employers, and their members and employees, with online decision support tools that evaluate both hospital care cost and quality to enable users to make more informed decisions. HealthShare also provides professional decision support tools used by health plan executives to develop provider networks, identify centers of excellence, and evaluate comparative hospital quality. HealthShare tools are also used by hospitals to provide online decision support to help enhance quality of care, manage costs and profitability, and better understand market position. The results of operations of HealthShare will be included in our WebMD Health segment.

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HEALTHCARE INFORMATION SERVICES AND TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS
      We provide services that help consumers, physicians and other healthcare providers and health plans navigate the complexities of the healthcare system. Our products and services promote more informed decision-making, streamline administrative and clinical processes, increase efficiency and reduce costs by facilitating information exchange, communication and electronic transactions between healthcare participants.
 
WebMD Business Services
Overview
      WebMD Business Services provides healthcare reimbursement cycle management services for healthcare providers and transaction-related administrative services for healthcare payers, together with related technology solutions. In addition, we provide information technology, decision support solutions and consulting services to governmental and commercial healthcare payers through ViPS, which we acquired in August 2004.
      To ensure timely reimbursement and comply with managed care requirements, healthcare providers must interact effectively with healthcare payers from the first point of patient contact until final payment has been received. Our services allow providers and payers to replace manual processes, phone calls and faxes with electronic transactions and, by doing so, to save time and money. We provide our payer and provider customers connectivity through an integrated electronic transaction processing system. We refer to these connectivity services as electronic data interchange, or EDI. Customers access our connectivity services through the Internet, through dedicated high speed communications lines and by modem over standard telephone lines. After we receive transactions from providers, they are edited and translated in accordance with payer specifications and sent to the payer’s system.
      Although these EDI services are an important part of what we do, we have substantially expanded our WebMD Business Services product line in recent years through both acquisitions and internal efforts. We now provide healthcare payers with transaction processing technology, decision support solutions, consulting services and outsourcing services. Our services for payers also include conversion of paper claims to electronic ones and related document management services, as well as print-and-mail services for the distribution of checks, remittance advice and explanation of benefits. Our services for providers also include automated patient billing services, with statement printing and mailing services available. We are focused on continuing to increase the percentage of healthcare transactions that are handled electronically and on providing enhanced capabilities and additional solutions that can be used by payers and providers to automate the entire reimbursement process.
      Healthcare payers and providers pay fees to us for our services, generally on a per transaction basis or, in the case of some providers, as a flat rate per month. Transaction fees vary according to the type of transaction and other factors, such as volume level commitments. We may also charge one-time implementation fees to providers and payers. ViPS charges healthcare payers annual license fees, which are based on the number of covered members, for use of its software. ViPS also provides business and information technology consulting services to its customers on a time and materials basis. ViPS’ contracts with the federal government are typically on a cost-plus award fee structure.
Customer and Vendor Relationships
      Customers. WebMD Business Services’ customers consist of: healthcare providers, such as physician offices, dental offices, billing services, national laboratories, pharmacies, hospitals; and healthcare payers, including Medicare and Medicaid agencies, Blue Cross and Blue Shield organizations, pharmacy benefit management companies, commercial health insurance companies and managed care organizations.
  •  Healthcare Providers. For providers, WebMD Business Services can help them automate every step of the reimbursement cycle, including: checking patient coverage eligibility information;

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  seeking pre-authorization from a payer for services; submitting and tracking claims; and automated payment posting, credit card billing and patient statement processing. Our EDI connectivity services reduce paperwork and the need for communication by mail, telephone and fax, resulting in cost savings for payers and providers. These services also expedite the reimbursement process, which can result in a lower average number of outstanding accounts receivable days for providers. In addition, the use of EDI for eligibility and other coverage-related transactions can save hospital, physician and dentist office staff significant amounts of time compared to phone or other individual verification methods and allow them to provide faster answers to patient questions regarding coverage.
 
  •  Healthcare Payers. For a healthcare payer, the administrative cost of supporting patient medical encounters includes eligibility and benefit information distribution, intake of paper and electronic claims, claim adjudication, payment and explanation of benefits (or EOB) distribution, as well as a wide variety of member and provider service and communication activities. WebMD Business Services provides services that help automate and reduce the cost and improve the accuracy of these processes. Specifically, our electronic transaction services automate the data exchange between healthcare providers and payers for patient eligibility and benefits information, claims transactions, remittance information, referrals, claim status information and other processes. Payers using us as their managed EDI gateway for inbound transactions benefit from improved reliability and improved auto-adjudication rates. Our systems can apply customized payer-specific business rules to these transaction processes to further improve payer auto-adjudication rates (which means the percentage of claims that are adjudicated by the payer’s computer systems, without review by payer personnel), which provides additional cost savings to our clients. These automation tools, in conjunction with our imaging and scanning services for inbound transactions and print and mail services for remittances and other outbound communications, allow payers to better focus on their core activities: provider network management, employer marketing and contracting, benefit plan design, and member service. In addition, by outsourcing inbound and outbound transaction processes to us, payers can reduce their capital expenses and operating costs. Our acquisitions of Advanced Business Fulfillment in 2003 and Dakota Imaging in 2004 support our ability to provider more comprehensive business process outsourcing services. For a description of other services that WebMD Business Services provides to healthcare payers, see “— ViPS” below.

      Information System Vendors. We work with numerous medical and dental practice management system vendors, hospital information system vendors and other service providers to provide integrated transaction processing between their systems and ours. Most practice management and hospital information systems support, and can be integrated with, our connectivity services. Many practice management system vendors, including WebMD Practice Services, market a private label brand of our transaction services that they have integrated with their systems. We pay sales commissions to some of these vendors as an inducement to use WebMD Business Services. We work together with these vendors to increase the percentage of healthcare transactions that are handled electronically.
      Clearinghouses. Some healthcare transaction clearinghouses also use our services to transmit transactions to payers that they have received from healthcare providers. We pay sales commissions to some of these clearinghouses as an inducement to use WebMD Business Services to complete the transactions submitted through their systems.
Our Connectivity Services
      Administrative Solutions. WebMD Business Services began as a clearinghouse for electronic healthcare claims transactions between physician offices and commercial healthcare payers and continues to be a leader in those services. WebMD Business Services connectivity services have grown to include additional transactions for additional types of providers and payers and other types of transaction-related

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services. WebMD Business Services now provides connectivity throughout the healthcare reimbursement cycle:
  •  beginning with insurance eligibility verification,
 
  •  continuing through the claim submission process,
 
  •  followed by tracking the reimbursement through claim status inquiries, and
 
  •  concluding with electronic remittance information and payment posting.
Providers can also use our services to obtain authorization from payers, at the point of care, for services and referrals to other providers.
      Our “all-payer” services includes the capture, validation and routing of claims transactions on behalf of not just commercial payers, but also Blue Cross Blue Shield payers, Medicare and Medicaid. The goal is to provide a single source reimbursement cycle management solution for providers and practice management system vendors. A single solution reduces administrative burdens on the provider office in sending claims transactions and receiving electronic remittance advice transactions and, more importantly, allows us to provide a single report back to the provider office regarding those transactions. That, in turn, allows the provider office to determine more easily whether it has been paid on a particular claim and how much. Provider offices without such a solution typically receive five or more different reports that they then have to reconcile in order to manage their accounts receivable.
      Clinical Solutions. WebMD Clinician is an Internet-based solution that streamlines the flow of information between providers, pharmacies, payers and labs. This product supports:
  •  electronic ordering of clinical tests and the reporting of test results between healthcare providers and labs, and
 
  •  electronic prescribing that references medication histories, payer formularies, and drug usage reports at the point of care.
The WebMD Clinician suite of solutions is designed to integrate with most physician practice management systems and electronic medical record systems through virtually any web-enabled device. The result is secure delivery of accurate electronic medical record information into the workflow of the physician when needed for making care decisions. WebMD Clinician reduces costs and improves the quality of patient care by improving order entry accuracy and expediting the delivery of lab results, while enhancing the ability to share those results with multiple physicians.
      Accessing Our Connectivity. Healthcare providers access our transaction services both directly and through their relationships with integrated delivery networks, clinics, physician and dental practice management system vendors, hospital information management system vendors, and retail pharmacy chains. Providers initiate transactions using our proprietary applications, their practice management systems or other computer systems or networks. Providers submit transactions to our clearinghouse by modem connections using regular telephone lines, using dedicated high speed telecommunications services and over the Internet. At our clearinghouse, the transaction is formatted and translated in accordance with the payer’s specifications and sent to the payer’s claims adjudication and/or real-time database systems.
      We provide various products designed to assist healthcare providers in managing their claims processes and utilizing our services, including:
  •  Claim Master. Through our Claim Master service, providers can securely access our transaction services through the Internet. Claim Master can be used as a stand-alone system or as a complement to a practice management system or hospital information system. Claims are captured from the source healthcare information system and incorporated into the Claim Master relational database to be tracked through event-driven updates. The Claim Master database serves as the repository for all claim management functions including viewing, editing (in real time), correcting, submitting and managing payer responses. During validation, claims are separated into “clean”

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  claims and those needing additional information. Clean claims are passed on to our clearinghouse in a HIPAA-compliant format and then submitted to the appropriate payers. Claims needing additional information are edited, corrected, and then submitted. With Claim Master’s wide array of reporting and display options, providers can clearly understand the location and status of any claim or batch of claims at any given time, including the status of all claims in the system, types of claim errors and list of claims sorted by dollar amount, work queue and payer.
 
  •  WebMD Office. Through our WebMD Office Internet-based service, providers can securely access our transaction services through either a standard dial-up or high speed DSL or cable modem. WebMD Office can be used as a stand-alone system or as a complement to a practice management system through an import and data management function that allows transactions to be generated from the practice management system and submitted through WebMD Office. In addition, our practice management system vendor partners may elect to market a private-label brand version of WebMD Office.
 
  •  WebMD Assistant. WebMD Assistant integrates with hospital information systems to automate various registration activities such as insurance eligibility verification, credit checking and address verification. WebMD Assistant can be configured to automatically perform real-time tasks during patient registration. This saves the registration staff time by eliminating the need to use separate systems for registration and for eligibility verification. The eligibility response can be automatically stored within the patient record as a permanent reference.
 
  •  WebMD Receivable Analysis. WebMD Receivable Analysis is an electronic screening service designed to verify Medicaid and other forms of insurance eligibility in an electronic batch format. The healthcare provider submits a file electronically and the file is processed against the WebMD payer databases to determine eligibility. WebMD customers use this service to identify Medicaid and other forms of eligibility that may apply to patients who have been classified as not having coverage. The resulting reclassification often results in significant reimbursements.
 
  •  WebMD Accupost. WebMD Accupost automates the posting of payments received from governmental and commercial payers that provide an electronic remittance advice into the providers’ financial accounting system. Automated posting is completed in a fraction of the time it takes to perform these same tasks manually and is more accurate.

ViPS
      ViPS provides information technology, decision support solutions and consulting services to government, Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) and commercial healthcare payers. ViPS has been a long-time leader in helping the government and healthcare industry manage large data volumes and repositories through information technology. We acquired ViPS, Inc. in August 2004.
      Government Solutions. ViPS’ Government Solutions Group provides technology services and project personnel to federal and state agencies, such as the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) as well as to key information services contractors for those agencies. ViPS’ personnel provide systems support for data warehousing, claims processing, decision support, and fraud detection. In addition, ViPS’ consultants assess workflow, design complex database architectures, perform data analysis and analytic reporting functions for agencies and contractors in the public sector. For CMS, ViPS’ products and services support Medicare Part A, Part B and Durable Medical Equipment claims processing.
      Working with Northrop Grumman’s Mission Systems Group, ViPS designed and is implementing CMS’s Medicare Beneficiary Database, which serves as the foundation for administering the new Medicare prescription drug benefit under the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act, referred to as the MMA. The MMA, signed into law on December 8, 2003, is the most significant change to Medicare since the program’s founding in 1965 and is the largest budget increase in a government entitlement program in the past forty years. The new drug benefit will give beneficiaries access to coverage under prescription drug insurance policies in return for a premium of approximately $35 per month and, as

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temporary measure until 2006, beneficiaries will have access to drug discount cards. ViPS is currently working on three projects relating to the MMA, including:
  •  Centralized Medicare Beneficiary Eligibility Transaction System. This system will be used by healthcare providers and other submitters, network service providers and clearinghouses. ViPS is providing overall program management for this system. For this project, ViPS is working with other WebMD Business Services units and benefiting from their EDI subject matter expertise and is also working with Northrop Grumman Mission Systems.
 
  •  System to Support the Retiree Drug Subsidy Provisions of the MMA. Under the MMA, employers are eligible for a financial subsidy from Medicare if they keep retiree beneficiaries on their prescription drug plan rather than have them move to the new Medicare prescription drug benefit. ViPS is working with Group Health, Inc., Arkansas Blue Cross Blue Shield and Northrop Grumman Mission Systems on this project, which includes responsibility for processing enrollment applications and payment requests, issuing payments and remittance advices to eligible employers, providing a call center, conducting outreach activities, performing fraud analysis and providing related training.
We believe ViPS is well-positioned to play a key role in the implementation of the MMA and to compete for additional related projects.
      Healthpayer Solutions. ViPS’ Healthpayer Solutions Group develops and markets software, data warehouses and tools for disease management, predictive modeling, provider performance, HEDIS® quality improvement, healthcare fraud detection and financial management. The products include:
  •  MCSource. MCSource is a medical management decision support system that consists of an integrated suite of analytical and Web-based applications designed to give health plans the ability to address critical issues such as medical cost and utilization, provider profiling, disease management, quality improvement and medical review. MCSource’s foundation is a high-performance data warehouse that can store all types of administrative healthcare information. MCSource is designed to support the complexities and usage volumes of large, information-driven health plans and has been deployed to more than 20 customers, including the BCBS Federal Employee Program, where it is used to manage a data warehouse covering approximately four million lives and five years of longitudinal member data.
 
  •  STARSentinel. STARSentinel is an early-warning detection system that looks at health plan data and evaluates claims against providers’ claims histories, specialty profiles and common, documented fraud schemes. By calling early attention to questionable patterns, STARSentinel helps prioritize cases and helps health plans use their resources with maximum productivity.
      ViPS Healthpayer Solutions also provides consulting expertise and outsourcing services to help its customers, including commercial health plans and over 65% of the nation’s BCBS plans, monitor clinical and financial results in order to predict risk, determine the most effective treatments and evaluate provider networks.
Print-and-Mail Services
      ABF. Advanced Business Fulfillment, Inc., which we refer to as ABF, provides healthcare paid-claims communication services for healthcare payers. We acquired ABF in July 2003.
      ABF’s operations are supported by proprietary software and systems that allow healthcare payers to outsource print-and-mail activities by sending an electronic feed to ABF. By outsourcing these services to ABF, its clients can reduce operating costs and capital expenditures. ABF’s systems include a Web-based suite of management tools to facilitate the printing and mailing of checks and remittance advice to providers and explanation of benefits to plan members. These management tools allow clients to control the processes they have outsourced to ABF and to access archived data from their desktops. ABF has worked closely with leading claims processing system vendors to allow its software to interface with their

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systems. In return for marketing ABF’s post-adjudication services and for the creation and maintenance of an ABF-specific data extract, ABF makes periodic payments to vendor partners.
      Healthpayers USA is ABF’s proprietary program to cross-consolidate provider mail in order to create savings in postal costs for its clients. Healthpayers USA screens, sorts and consolidates mail from any number of its clients destined for a single provider into one package and automatically produces a recipient cover sheet that itemizes the contents. ABF and its clients share the resulting postal savings.
      WebMD ExpressBill. Through WebMD ExpressBill, we provide print-and-mail services to healthcare practitioners, hospitals and high volume commercial customers throughout the United States. WebMD ExpressBill accepts client data via modem or the Internet, generates printed materials and prepares them for mailing. Our WebMD ExpressBill services include:
  •  Patient Mailings. On behalf of healthcare provider customers, we print invoices, account statements, collection letters, recall notices and other communications and mail them to patients.
 
  •  Paper Claims. Claims that cannot be sent electronically to payers can be sent by healthcare providers electronically to WebMD ExpressBill, where we print and mail them on their behalf.
 
  •  Payment Processing. We process payments on behalf of providers and other customers, receiving and depositing checks, posting payments and transmitting funds in accordance with customer instructions.
 
  •  Electronic Presentment and Payment Services. Our electronic presentment and payment services offer healthcare providers the ability to present statement and invoice images to patients electronically and to receive payment via the Internet.
Sales and Marketing
      Our WebMD Business Services sales and marketing efforts are conducted by sales, marketing and account management personnel located throughout the United States. We participate in trade shows and use direct mail and various advertising media to promote our services.
  •  We promote our EDI and print-and-mail services for providers to organizations that have relationships with or access to a large number of providers, such as practice management systems vendors, hospital information systems vendors, practice management companies and other clearinghouses. In certain cases, we agree to pay a sales commission to these organizations as an inducement to use WebMD Business Services as the clearinghouse for the transactions made through their systems or by providers with which they have relationships. We also market our EDI and print-and-mail services directly to small and large physician practices, dentists, hospitals and other healthcare providers. We offer our payer customers the opportunity to work with us in targeted programs to educate physicians and dentists to increase the utilization of electronic services. When a payer agrees to participate in such a program, WebMD utilizes information supplied by the payer to target providers that may not be sending claims electronically.
 
  •  A team of sales, marketing and account management personnel market our EDI services and other pre- and post-adjudication transaction services directly to healthcare payers. In addition, in the post-adjudication services area, we have established relationships with vendors of claims processing software.
 
  •  In the pharmacy EDI area, WebMD Business Services has established relationships with large retail pharmacy chains and pharmacy software vendors.
 
  •  A team of account management personnel, supported by professional services representatives, markets our ViPS Government Solutions Group products and services. The Government Solutions Group extends its government sales capabilities through key relationships with leading government contractors, including Computer Sciences Corp., SAIC, BearingPoint and Northrop Grumman.

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  ViPS often bids on government projects together with one or more of these companies. ViPS is seeking to extend its government services reach into additional government agencies.
 
  •  ViPS’ Healthpayer Solutions Group markets its products and services nationally through a direct sales organization. Because of ViPS’ long-standing industry relationships, particularly with BCBS plan organizations and other large commercial payers, ViPS is often invited to bid on contracts to be awarded based on competitive bidding procedures.

HIPAA
      Under the Healthcare Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA, Congress mandated a package of interlocking administrative simplification rules, including rules to establish standards and requirements for the electronic transmission of certain healthcare transactions, which we refer to as the Transaction Standards. For a full discussion of HIPAA and the risks and challenges it presents to our businesses, see “— Government Regulation — Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996.”
 
WebMD Practice Services
Overview
      WebMD Practice Services develops and markets information technology systems for healthcare providers and related services, primarily under The Medical Manager, Intergy, and WebMD Network Services brands. Our systems include administrative and financial applications that enable healthcare providers and their administrative personnel to manage their practices more efficiently and clinical applications that assist them in delivering quality patient care. These applications and related services:
  •  automate scheduling, billing, receivables management and other administrative and financial management tasks,
 
  •  enable providers to maintain electronic medical records and to automate the documentation of patient encounters, and
 
  •  facilitate the use of electronic data interchange for administrative and clinical healthcare transactions.
      We expect that most of our future sales of practice management systems will be Intergy Practice systems. However, we intend to continue to develop and support The Medical Manager system. We offer our Intergy EHR clinical systems, which can be fully integrated with our Intergy Practice systems and which can also interface with The Medical Manager systems. We are developing additional interfaces to allow our Intergy EHR software to work with other practice management systems.
      Healthcare providers pay us a one-time fee for the purchase of a license to our software or to additional software modules. They also pay us a one-time purchase price for system hardware. Many customers also pay us recurring fees for the maintenance and support of our software and for providing hardware support and maintenance. Pricing depends on several factors, including the number and type of modules to be licensed, the number of users per site, the number of practices, the operating system, the hardware to be supported and the complexity of the installation. Healthcare providers also pay us fees for:
  •  our WebMD Network Services administrative transactions services, generally on a per provider per month subscription basis or a per transaction basis; and
 
  •  our clinical transaction services, on a per provider per month subscription basis.

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Practice Management Systems
      Intergy Practice. We introduced Intergy Practice in 2003. Since that time, most of our new installations of practice management systems have been Intergy Practice systems. Intergy Practice packages complex medical practice functions into easy-to-navigate windows with consistent point-and-click drop down menus and buttons. The Intergy Practice software operates on Windows and UNIX based servers, together with Windows based workstations. The Intergy Practice base package allows an office to automate appointment scheduling and recalls, registration, encounter form management, billing, collections and other administrative and financial functions. Intergy Practice also has a customizable security system, with access to functions and features that can be defined for each user based on practice policies and procedures. Intergy Practice systems are scalable to meet the needs of a wide variety of healthcare provider settings, from small physician groups to large clinics, and across various medical specialties. Customers can purchase a base system and then add additional modules and services over time to expand their use of technology as needed.
      We license the Intergy Practice software through several different license models to meet the varying business needs of our customer base. The most common model is the standard practice license, which provides a license to use the Intergy software for the internal business needs of a medical practice or clinic. The Management Service Organization model provides a license to use the Intergy software under one license arrangement that enables a management service organization to manage the financial or billing aspects of its owned and managed practices, while allowing such practices to use our software to manage the administrative and clinical aspects of their offices. The Physician Billing Service model provides an Intergy Practice license to billing service companies enabling them to provide billing services to multiple doctor practices, while also giving them an option (at an additional cost) to allow such practices to use our software to manage the administrative aspects of their offices.
      One of our optional Intergy Practice administrative and financial modules is the managed care system, which provides functions required to track incoming and outgoing referrals to facilities and specialists and to provide risk management capabilities. The managed care system assists providers in automating referral management, capitation payment posting, and contract management and profitability tracking. The system is designed to work in all managed care scenarios, including primary and specialty care. Intergy Practice software users can also elect to implement some or all of the products and services described below under “— Intergy EHR” and “— Additional Features and Modules” below and our administrative and clinical transactions services described below under “— Transaction Services.”
      We provide radiology practices with practice management and clinical solutions designed to meet their specific requirements. WebMD Intergy RIS (which means Radiology Information System) offers specialized workflow and administrative tools to manage practice resources, including equipment, technologists, radiologists and examination rooms. We also offer Intergy PACS, a picture archiving and communications solution, as part of our suite of radiology solutions. See “— Clinical Solutions — IntergyPACS” below.
      The Medical Manager. The Medical Manager system provides physician practices with a broad range of patient care and practice management features. Although most of our current sales are of Intergy Practice systems, we offer The Medical Manager system with modules that meet the functionality needs of public health and community health markets and family planning clinics and intend to continue to market The Medical Manager system in these formats. The Medical Manager software’s base package serves as the foundation of the system and includes an appointment scheduler, billing system, financial management system and other features. Additional modules containing advanced administrative and financial features are also available, including automated collections, advanced billing and multiple resource scheduling and managed care modules. For The Medical Manager system customers who wish to purchase an electronic medical record product, we are offering an interfaced version of Intergy EHR. See “— EMR and Imaging Systems” below. The Medical Manager software users can also elect to implement some or all of the integrated products and services described below under “— Additional Features and Modules” and our administrative and clinical transactions services described below under “— Transaction Services.”

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      Medware. Through our acquisition of Medifax in December 2003, we have obtained ownership of Medware, a practice management software package used primarily by small physician practices. Medware has its own programming, sales and support operations that continue to develop, sell and support Medware software.
      Other Practice Management Systems. Through our acquisitions of various businesses, we have also obtained ownership of other practice management systems. We currently support these other systems and may provide periodic updates to the users of some of these systems. We are developing interfaces between some of these systems and Intergy EHR.
Clinical Solutions
      Healthcare providers record, use and share various types of clinical data about their patients, including patient histories, examination notes, lab results, medication orders and referrals. Much of this data is currently recorded in handwritten or printed form on paper records, often referred to as patient charts. As the amount of patient information maintained by a practice increases, so do the logistical challenges of moving paper charts from site to site and physician to physician. Many healthcare organizations are finding that the most promising solution to this challenge is the use of electronic medical record systems. These systems allow providers to share patient charts and other medical records, access them simultaneously and view them from remote locations. Electronic medical record systems not only help healthcare providers enhance clinical processes and patient safety, they also assist them in sharing information appropriately and efficiently and in collecting and managing the data necessary to meet the requirements of third-party billing procedures and contractual requirements.
      Intergy EHR. Intergy EHR is a suite of software modules that provides physicians with access to patient information, clinical systems, encounter documentation and outcomes reporting. Intergy EHR fully integrates with Intergy Practice. Intergy EHR software creates an electronic patient chart containing detailed current and historical information regarding the patient. In addition, Intergy EHR offers:
  •  PhysicianFlow technology that enables physicians to access information from a variety of sources — including the patient chart, imaging systems, practice management systems, and laboratory systems — all from one screen.
 
  •  clinical encounter forms that guide the creation of documentation and capture structured data to facilitate correct coding and outcomes reporting. Physicians can review and approve coding as they create the encounter note so that billed procedures are appropriately documented. Intergy EHR provides a forms library for major medical specialties, including primary care, pediatrics, obstetrics/gynecology, cardiology, orthopedics and others.
 
  •  a clinical workflow manager, integrated with the electronic chart, that allows the physician to communicate with staff members and that automatically generates tasks list items for the physician when, for example, a lab report is ready, a transcription needs to be signed or a prescription needs approval.
 
  •  KnowledgeLink technology to enable physicians to access information from Medscape and other drug and medical reference information. This enables the physician to share education with the patient at the time of care, and document the event in the encounter notes.
 
  •  a selection of various input devices for physicians, including desktop, laptop and tablet PCs, and handheld personal digital assistant (PDA) devices. Handheld systems can be used for offline charge capture, schedule review and dictation, and tablet PCs for full mobile functionality. Physicians also can assign tasks and access clinical information from Intergy EHR systems connected to the practice over the Internet or over a wireless network.
 
  •  a prescription module that automates the process of writing and tracking prescriptions, providing improved efficiency with both the clinical and administrative aspects of the prescription process and can be linked to our optional clinical transaction services (see “— Transaction Services” below).

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  •  a Laboratory System module that allows providers to access, review and maintain all lab results from within the Intergy EHR system. Practices may also arrange to place orders and receive accurate and timely lab test results via a direct, bi-directional link with the laboratory. Test results are received electronically from the laboratory and are stored directly in the patient’s file for viewing, printing and analysis.
Intergy EHR is designed to enable different physicians in the same practice to use the system in different ways, to suit different work styles. For example, a physician’s encounter notes can become part of the electronic record whether created by computer, dictation or handwritten notes. We provide technical assistance and support that helps medical practices transition from paper charts to electronic medical records.
      Intergy EHR Imaging. We offer a document image management (DIM) system that allows a practice to scan, store, catalog and retrieve documents, images and sound files in electronic form, which then becomes part of the patient’s medical record and can be accessed from multiple workstations simultaneously.
      Image Director. Image Director combines bar-coding technology with imaging processes and simplifies moving from paper charts to electronic ones. It also enables additional paper flow from outside the practice to be added as an image into the patient chart without disrupting workflow. Bar codes can be assigned to paper documents using standard printers which eliminate the need for expensive scanners at each workstation. Bar-coded documents can be batch-scanned into patient charts at any time, by any staff member. The bar code assists the practice in inserting each image in the right place, in the right patient chart.
      Intergy PACS. We market a third party solution, Dynamic Imaging’s IntegradWeb PACS, as Intergy PACS, a part of our radiology solutions product offering. Intergy PACS is a picture archiving and communications systems (or PACS) that allows a practice to input, display, archive and transmit X-rays and other diagnostic images electronically. Using a secure, encrypted Web protocol, all users, whether local or remote, can access all of a patient’s images and reports, which are always available online. In addition, WebMD is working on a unified desktop application called the WebMD Radiology Navigator that will integrate Dynamic Imaging’s IntegradWeb PACS with WebMD Intergy RIS.
      Intergy EHR PDA. Healthcare providers are becoming increasingly aware of the benefits of using wireless handheld computers in their practices. Intergy EHR PDA, our handheld point-of-care solution for users of Intergy EHR, combines the power of our clinical and administrative systems with the convenience of mobile handheld connectivity. Intergy EHR PDA runs on a handheld device, such as a Compaq® iPaq®. From anywhere in the office, the handheld device can be used with a wireless local area network, or LAN, to access information stored within, or to enter data into, the Intergy or The Medical Manager system, giving them access at the point-of-care to:
  •  appointment schedules, hospital rounds information and clinical tasks needing the provider’s attention;
 
  •  a user-friendly electronic prescription writer, with integrated drug utilization review, or DUR, and formulary checking, which electronically submits prescriptions to the patient’s chosen pharmacy and, at the same time, adds prescription information directly to the patient’s electronic medical record in the Intergy EHR system;
 
  •  electronic lab ordering and reporting of results that can be viewed using the handheld device;
 
  •  their patients’ electronic medical records, including demographic data, progress notes, medications, lab results, procedure histories and other information and transcribed patient documentation; and
 
  •  a fully customized encounter form for capturing patient charges, which displays procedure and diagnosis codes in customized checklists and automatically posts charge information to the practice management system.

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Physicians can also use Intergy EHR PDA to digitally record dictation and then send the voice file electronically for transcription, reducing the number of devices the physician has to carry and reducing turn-around time.
      In addition, Intergy EHR PDA provides a range of offsite functionality that can be used at hospitals and other remote locations. Using the wireless LAN connection, up to ten days of hospital rounds and patient data can be downloaded to the handheld device. This information is then accessible to the provider when he or she is working at another location. The provider can enter new data and capture patient charges, all of which are then uploaded to The Medical Manager or Intergy system when the provider returns to the office.
Maintenance and Support Services
      We separately sell hardware and software support and maintenance services to our customers. Through our software support and maintenance services, we:
  •  provide customers with access to our telephone help desk, typically advising customers in the use and operation of our software and services and remotely accessing customers’ systems to provide support; and
 
  •  in most cases, provide customers with periodic releases updating our software.
Through our hardware maintenance services, we typically provide customers with on-site hardware technical service and, if necessary, the replacement of hardware components that fail to function properly. Our contracts for maintenance and support services are generally up to one year in duration. Our customers may decide whether or not to purchase maintenance and support services from us. In addition, some of these services are also available from third party providers. See “— Competition for Our Healthcare Information Services and Technology Solutions” below. We cannot provide assurance regarding the levels at which our customers will continue to purchase maintenance and support services after the expiration of existing contracts.
Transaction Services
      WebMD Network Services. Both Intergy and The Medical Manager systems support integrated use of our WebMD Business Services’ EDI services through WebMD Network Services. For a description of these EDI services, see “WebMD Business Services” above. The administrative transactions supported include electronic claims, claims status inquiry, eligibility verification, electronic referral authorization/ status, patient statements and remittances. Using Intergy or The Medical Manager systems with WebMD Network Services, providers have access to EDI functionality that is integrated into their practice management workflow and recordkeeping systems. Integrated EDI allows providers and their staff to send and receive EDI transactions from within the practice management system and to generate reports regarding these transactions, including whether submitted claims have been accepted or rejected. These capabilities can be combined with our “all-payer” suite of transaction services to provide a single-source electronic reimbursement management solution. See “WebMD Business Services” above. In addition, our systems perform automated eligibility verification by contacting payers electronically overnight so that the practice can start the day with pre-checked eligibility and benefits for each scheduled patient. This information is stored as part of the patient’s record. In addition, eligibility checking for unscheduled patients can be performed in real time.
      WebMD Network Services also provides integrated access to our WebMD ExpressBill print-and-mail services for patient statements, collection notices and recall notices. Practices transmit the required data from Intergy or The Medical Manager systems to our processing center. From there, customized statements, letters and inserts and complete mailing services are provided. Customization options include logos and patient education inserts.

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      Clinical Transaction Services. We provide clinical transaction services that allow practices to perform DUR screenings, transmit prescriptions electronically to connected pharmacies, and verify formulary compliance with the patient’s health plan.
Additional Features and Modules
      Online Access. Physicians whose offices use the Intergy or The Medical Manager practice management systems can remotely access, via an encrypted Internet connection through our Medscape portal, information contained in their office’s practice management system, including daily schedules, patient records and clinical items that need their attention. This enables physicians to view, in a secure manner, information residing on their office-based computer system from any personal or handheld computer with a connection to the Internet. The physician can use this connection to send and receive secure email messages, to write and send electronic prescriptions, or to create laboratory orders and view test results.
      Remote Monitoring System. Our Remote Monitoring System, or RMS, allows for a pro-active approach to system support and maintenance. Real-time connections allow us to monitor installations of our Intergy systems for problems that need immediate attention or for potential problems that are likely to need attention in the near future or that are adversely affecting system performance.
      Analytics Reporting. We also provide a business intelligence and reporting application, designed to provide timely access to practice data for informed managerial decision-making and to automate the process of generating reports using data from The Medical Manager and Intergy systems. Our Analytics Reporting solution also provides access to tools to analyze that data and to export it to other applications.
Sales and Marketing
      We market and distribute our WebMD Practice Services systems and related services nationally through a direct sales organization, who are also supported by field technicians and training and support personnel. We also participate in trade shows and use direct mail and various advertising media to promote our systems and services.
 
WebMD Health
Overview
      WebMD Health provides healthcare information, health and benefit decision-support tools, continuing medical education services, and interactive communications services through its public online portals for consumers and physicians, through syndication and distribution relationships, through customized private portals for employers and payers, and, to a lesser extent, through offline publishing services.
      Until recently, quality healthcare information has not been easily accessible. Most consumers relied upon their physicians, conversations with family and friends, their neighborhood library, and magazines when they needed answers to healthcare questions. Physicians relied upon other physicians, medical societies, journals and other publications, reference textbooks, conferences, and industry meetings to keep informed. The Internet has transformed how consumers and physicians find and utilize healthcare information and WebMD Health has been a leader in making this happen.
      The healthcare information, decision support and communications services that we provide on our portals:
  •  enable consumers to check symptoms, assess risks, understand disease