UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
| [X] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| [ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 000-32369

| Minnesota (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
58-2016606 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
| Six Concourse Parkway, Suite 1700 Atlanta, Georgia (Address of principal executive offices) |
30328-5352 (Zip code) |
(770) 391-9500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
As of October 31, 2004 there were 28,243,395 shares of the registrants common stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding.
AFC ENTERPRISES, INC.
INDEX
2
Part 1. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(In millions, except per share data)
| 12 Weeks Ended |
40 Weeks Ended |
|||||||||||||||
| 10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Sales by company-operated restaurants |
$ | 69.9 | $ | 67.2 | $ | 238.5 | $ | 226.2 | ||||||||
Franchise revenues |
25.3 | 24.2 | 81.6 | 77.9 | ||||||||||||
Other revenues |
3.6 | 3.7 | 11.8 | 12.3 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
98.8 | 95.1 | 331.9 | 316.4 | ||||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Restaurant employee, occupancy and other expenses |
37.2 | 33.9 | 124.0 | 113.1 | ||||||||||||
Restaurant food, beverages and packaging |
21.8 | 19.9 | 74.0 | 67.4 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
27.8 | 18.9 | 80.9 | 68.2 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4.5 | 5.1 | 16.6 | 17.2 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses |
2.5 | 6.6 | 3.8 | 15.5 | ||||||||||||
Total expenses |
93.8 | 84.4 | 299.3 | 281.4 | ||||||||||||
Operating profit |
5.0 | 10.7 | 32.6 | 35.0 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
1.4 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 5.5 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes, minority interest, discontinued
operations and accounting change |
3.6 | 9.3 | 27.8 | 29.5 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
| 3.6 | 9.1 | 11.1 | ||||||||||||
Minority interest |
0.1 | | 0.1 | | ||||||||||||
Income before discontinued operations and accounting change |
3.5 | 5.7 | 18.6 | 18.4 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(5.4 | ) | (1.9 | ) | (6.1 | ) | (2.6 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes in 2003 |
| | (0.5 | ) | (0.4 | ) | ||||||||||
Net
(loss) income |
$ | (1.9 | ) | $ | 3.8 | $ | 12.0 | $ | 15.4 | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income before discontinued operations and accounting change |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.66 | $ | 0.66 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(0.19 | ) | (0.07 | ) | (0.22 | ) | (0.09 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes in 2003 |
| | (0.02 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (0.07 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.42 | $ | 0.56 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income before discontinued operations and accounting change |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.64 | ||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(0.19 | ) | (0.07 | ) | (0.21 | ) | (0.09 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of income taxes in 2003 |
| | (0.02 | ) | (0.01 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (0.07 | ) | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.41 | $ | 0.54 | |||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(In millions, except share data)
| 10/03/04 |
12/28/03 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 12.5 | $ | 3.0 | ||||
Accounts and current notes receivable, net |
18.1 | 19.8 | ||||||
Prepaid income taxes |
18.1 | 20.6 | ||||||
Assets of discontinued operations |
31.4 | 40.5 | ||||||
Other current assets |
18.7 | 15.0 | ||||||
Total current assets |
98.8 | 98.9 | ||||||
Long-term assets: |
||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
163.4 | 169.3 | ||||||
Goodwill |
10.6 | 10.6 | ||||||
Trademarks and other intangible assets, net |
61.1 | 61.2 | ||||||
Other long-term assets, net |
13.7 | 15.5 | ||||||
Total long-term assets |
248.8 | 256.6 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 347.6 | $ | 355.5 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 25.0 | $ | 29.5 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
18.9 | 15.8 | ||||||
Current debt maturities |
9.6 | 12.1 | ||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
22.9 | 21.4 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
76.4 | 78.8 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities: |
||||||||
Long-term debt |
101.3 | 118.8 | ||||||
Deferred credits and other long-term liabilities |
43.8 | 49.1 | ||||||
Total long-term liabilities |
145.1 | 167.9 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock ($.01 par value; 2,500,000 shares authorized;
0 issued and outstanding) |
| | ||||||
Common stock ($.01 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized;
28,240,041 and 27,992,999 shares issued and outstanding
at October 3, 2004 and December 28, 2003, respectively) |
0.3 | 0.3 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value |
153.4 | 150.1 | ||||||
Notes receivable from officers, including accrued interest |
(1.4 | ) | (3.4 | ) | ||||
Accumulated losses |
(26.2 | ) | (38.2 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
126.1 | 108.8 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 347.6 | $ | 355.5 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(In millions)
| 40 Weeks Ended |
||||||||
| 10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
|||||||
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 12.0 | $ | 15.4 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Discontinued operations |
6.1 | 2.6 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
16.6 | 17.2 | ||||||
Impairment and other write-downs of non-current assets |
2.8 | 3.5 | ||||||
Net gain on sale of assets |
(0.4 | ) | (0.7 | ) | ||||
Cumulative effect of accounting changes, pre-tax |
0.5 | 0.6 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(3.5 | ) | (5.9 | ) | ||||
Non-cash interest, net |
0.6 | 0.4 | ||||||
Provision for credit losses |
0.9 | 1.0 | ||||||
Minority interest |
0.1 | | ||||||
Compensatory expense for stock options |
0.1 | | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities, exclusive of acquisitions and
opening VIE balances: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
0.2 | 4.4 | ||||||
Prepaid income taxes |
2.8 | 12.7 | ||||||
Other operating assets |
0.7 | 0.6 | ||||||
Accounts payable and other operating liabilities |
(0.8 | ) | 0.7 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations |
38.7 | 52.5 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations |
2.0 | (7.6 | ) | |||||
Cash
flows provided by (used in) investing activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures of continuing operations |
(15.1 | ) | (16.8 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures of discontinued operations |
(0.2 | ) | (2.7 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from dispositions of property and equipment |
1.7 | 1.7 | ||||||
Proceeds
(payments) relating to the sale of SCC, net |
(1.0 | ) | 62.1 | |||||
Proceeds from notes receivable |
1.9 | 1.7 | ||||||
Issuances of notes receivable |
| (1.2 | ) | |||||
Acquisition of franchised units of discontinued operations |
(0.8 | ) | | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(13.5 | ) | 44.8 | |||||
Cash
flows provided by (used in) financing activities: |
||||||||
Principal payments - 2002 Credit Facility (term loans) |
(13.4 | ) | (48.1 | ) | ||||
Net repayments - 2002 Credit Facility (revolver) |
(8.8 | ) | (16.7 | ) | ||||
Principal payments other notes (including VIEs in 2004) |
(0.2 | ) | (2.0 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in bank overdrafts, net |
2.9 | (0.4 | ) | |||||
Increase in restricted cash |
(1.5 | ) | (30.2 | ) | ||||
Debt issuance costs |
| (0.2 | ) | |||||
Issuance of common stock, net |
0.1 | 0.3 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options |
2.6 | 2.7 | ||||||
Other, net |
0.6 | (0.9 | ) | |||||
Net cash (used in) financing activities |
(17.7 | ) | (95.5 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
9.5 | (5.8 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
3.8 | 9.6 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter |
$ | 13.3 | $ | 3.8 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations |
$ | 12.5 | $ | 3.5 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations |
$ | 0.8 | $ | 0.3 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
1. Description of Business
Continuing Operations. AFC Enterprises, Inc. and its subsidiaries (AFC or the Company) develop, operate and franchise quick-service restaurants (QSRs or units) under the trade names Popeyes® Chicken & Biscuits (Popeyes) and Churchs Chicken (Churchs). These operations constitute the Companys chicken business segment, its sole business segment within continuing operations. On October 30, 2004, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Churchs division to Crescent Capital Investments, Inc. For additional information concerning this pending sale and the operations of Churchs, see Note 8.
Discontinued Operations. On July 14, 2003, AFC sold its Seattle Coffee Company (Seattle Coffee) subsidiary to Starbucks Corporation. Seattle Coffee was the parent company for AFCs Seattles Best Coffee® and Torrefazione Italia® Coffee brands.
On November 4, 2004, the Company sold its Cinnabon® (Cinnabon) subsidiary to Focus Brands Inc. As of the end of the Companys third quarter of 2004, because the criteria for held for sale accounting treatment had been met, the Company treated the operations of Cinnabon as discontinued operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Historically, the operations of Seattle Coffee constituted the Companys coffee segment; and the operations of Cinnabon constituted the Companys bakery segment. See Note 7 for more information concerning these divestitures and their associated operations.
Unless otherwise noted, discussions and amounts throughout these notes relate to AFCs continuing operations.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information. Accordingly, certain information required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States for complete financial statements is not included. The consolidated balance sheet data as of December 28, 2003 that is presented herein was derived from the Companys audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year then ended. The condensed consolidated financial statements have not been audited by the Companys independent registered public accountants, but in the opinion of management, they contain all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods presented. Interim period operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year.
Principles of Consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AFC Enterprises, Inc., all its wholly-owned subsidiaries and certain variable interest entities that the Company is required to consolidate pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, as revised in December 2003 (FIN 46R). All significant intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.
FIN 46R addresses the consolidation of those entities in which (i) the equity investment at risk does not provide its holders with the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or (ii) the equity investment at risk is not sufficient for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. For such entities, a controlling financial interest cannot be identified based upon voting equity interests. FIN 46R refers to such entities as variable interest entities (VIEs). FIN 46R requires consolidation of VIEs by their primary beneficiary.
6
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
The Company adopted FIN 46R in the first quarter of 2004 and was required to consolidate three franchisees. In each of these relationships, the Company determined that the franchisee was a VIE for which the Company was the primary beneficiary. These franchisees have not been retroactively consolidated in 2003.
For the twelve and the forty week periods ended October 3, 2004, amounts included in sales by company-operated restaurants associated with the operations of these franchisees were $4.0 million and $13.2 million, respectively. For the twelve and the forty week periods ended October 3, 2004, royalties and rents of $0.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively, were eliminated in consolidation. In conjunction with its adoption of FIN 46R, the Company recorded a cumulative effect adjustment that decreased net income in the first quarter of 2004 by $0.5 million, or $0.02 per diluted share.
The Company does not have a common equity interest in any of these three franchisees. In the accompanying financial statements, earnings and losses of these franchisees are allocated to the common equity holders as a component of minority interest. However, the Company does not allocate any losses to the common equity holders if doing such would reduce their common equity interests below zero. In the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, minority interest amounts are insignificant.
At the end of the third quarter of 2004, one of the VIEs engaged in a series of transactions that substantially modified its equity interests and the Companys relationship to the VIE. As a result, AFCs management has concluded that the Company is no longer the VIEs primary beneficiary and, accordingly, the Company has stopped consolidating the enterprises balance sheet and, beginning with the fourth fiscal quarter of 2004, will not consolidate its future operations. Three quarters of this franchisees 2004 operations are included in the accompanying statements of operations and the VIE aggregate information provided above.
Property and equipment, with a net book value of $0.9 million at October 3, 2004, held by these franchisees, is included in the condensed consolidated balance sheet. This property and equipment is pledged as collateral under obligations of the franchisees.
The Company has other VIE relationships for which it is not the primary beneficiary. These relationships arose in connection with certain loan guarantees that are described in Note 13 to the Companys consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003, which are contained in the Companys 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.
Significant Accounting Policies. The Companys significant accounting policies are presented in Note 2 to the Companys consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003, which are contained in the Companys 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.
Fiscal Periods. The Company has a 52/53-week fiscal year that ends on the last Sunday in December. The Companys first fiscal quarter contains 16 weeks and its remaining quarters contain 12 weeks (13 weeks in the fourth quarter of a 53-week year). The 2004 and 2003 fiscal years both contain 52 weeks.
Other Accounting Standards Adopted During The Periods Presented. In the first quarter of 2003, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45). Pursuant to FIN 45, a guarantor is required to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. At the time of adoption, FIN 45 did not have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
7
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
In the first quarter of 2003, the Company adopted SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations (SFAS 143). SFAS 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible, long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development and/or the normal operation of a long-lived asset. SFAS 143 requires that the fair value of an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. For obligations under certain leases that are within the scope of SFAS 143, the Company recorded a cumulative effect adjustment that decreased net income in the first quarter of 2003 by $0.4 million ($0.6 million, pre-tax). The changes in the asset retirement obligation during the quarter were not significant.
3. Long-Term Debt and Other Borrowings
| (in millions) |
10/03/04 |
12/28/03 |
||||||
2002 Credit Facility: |
||||||||
Revolver |
$ | 24.9 | $ | 33.7 | ||||
Tranche A term loan |
28.7 | 37.8 | ||||||
Tranche B term loan |
53.5 | 57.8 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations |
1.4 | 1.5 | ||||||
Other notes ($2.3 at 10/03/04 related to VIEs) |
2.4 | 0.1 | ||||||
| 110.9 | 130.9 | |||||||
Less current portion |
(9.6 | ) | (12.1 | ) | ||||
| $ | 101.3 | $ | 118.8 | |||||
2002 Credit Facility. On May 23, 2002, the Company entered into a new bank credit facility (the 2002 Credit Facility) with J.P. Morgan Chase, Credit Suisse First Boston and certain other lenders, which consists of a $75.0 million, five-year revolver, a $75.0 million, five-year Tranche A term loan and a $125.0 million, seven-year Tranche B term loan.
The term loans and the revolver bear interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin based on certain financial leverage ratios and the Companys credit rating. The margins may fluctuate because of changes in these ratios. As of December 29, 2002, the margins were 2.0% for the revolver and the Tranche A term loan and 2.25% for the Tranche B term loan. On July 14, 2003, the start of the Companys third quarter for 2003, these margins changed to 2.25% for the revolver and the Tranche A term loan and 2.50% for the Tranche B term loan due to an amendment to the 2002 Credit Facility. On August 22, 2003, these margins changed to 2.75% for the revolver and the Tranche A term loan and 3.00% for the Tranche B term loan due to another amendment to the 2002 Credit Facility and remained at those rates through October 3, 2004. The Company also pays a quarterly commitment fee of 0.125% (0.5% annual rate divided by 4) on the unused portions of the revolver.
In addition to the scheduled installments associated with the Tranche A and Tranche B term loans, at the end of each year, the Company is subject to mandatory prepayments if the Companys consolidated cash flows for the year, as defined pursuant to the terms of the facility, exceed specified amounts. In addition, prepayments are due from the proceeds of certain qualifying sales, including the sale of the capital stock of a subsidiary of the Company. Amounts reflected in current maturities on long-term debt consider estimated prepayments associated with these provisions. Whenever any prepayment is made, subsequent installments are ratably reduced.
The 2002 Credit Facility is secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the Companys assets. The Companys subsidiaries are required to guarantee its obligations under the 2002 Credit Facility.
8
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
The 2002 Credit Facility contains financial and other covenants, including covenants requiring the Company to maintain various financial ratios, limiting its ability to incur additional indebtedness, restricting the amount of capital expenditures that may be incurred, restricting the payment of cash dividends and limiting the amount of debt which can be loaned to the Companys franchisees or guaranteed on their behalf. This facility also limits the Companys ability to engage in mergers or acquisitions, sell certain assets, repurchase its stock and enter into certain lease transactions.
Under the terms of the revolver, the Company may obtain short-term borrowings and letters of credit up to the amount of unused borrowings under the revolver. As of October 3, 2004, there were $24.9 million in outstanding borrowings under the revolver and $8.4 million of outstanding letters of credit, leaving amounts available for short-term borrowings and additional letters of credit of $41.7 million. The revolver is due in full without installments in May 2007.
Amendments to the 2002 Credit Facility. On March 31, 2003, May 30, 2003, July 14, 2003, August 22, 2003, October 30, 2003 and March 26, 2004, the Company amended its 2002 Credit Facility. The effects of these amendments are discussed in Note 10 to the Companys consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003, which are contained in the Companys 2003 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.
Because the amendments were necessitated by certain delays in filing the Companys annual reports for 2002 and 2003, and quarterly reports for 2003, a consequence of the restatement and re-audits of previously issued financial information, the related amendment fees are included as a component of the 2003 restatement costs discussed in Note 5.
Without the amendments, the Company, at various times during 2003 and the first quarter of 2004, would have been in default of the 2002 Credit Facility and the entire outstanding amount of the term loans and the revolver would have been subject to acceleration by the facilitys lenders. If the Company is not able to continue to provide timely financial information to the lenders as required under the 2002 Credit Facility, there can be no assurance that such lenders will provide future relief through waivers or additional amendments. If the Company defaults on the terms and conditions of the 2002 Credit Facility and the facilitys lenders accelerate the debt, such developments will have a material adverse impact on the Companys financial condition and its liquidity. As of October 3, 2004, the Company was in compliance with the financial and other covenants of the 2002 Credit Facility, as amended.
Additionally, on October 19, 2004 and October 29, 2004 the Company amended its 2002 Credit Facility to obtain approval for the sale of Cinnabon (see a description of the sale at Note 7) and to require the Company to use $16.5 million of the proceeds from the sale to pay down outstanding indebtedness under the facilitys term loans. As of October 3, 2004, debt balances associated with this prepayment provision are classified as long-term.
9
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
4. Litigation
The Company is involved in several matters relating to its announcement on March 24, 2003 indicating it would restate its financial statements for fiscal year 2001 and the first three quarters of 2002 and its announcement on April 22, 2003 indicating that it would also restate its financial statements for fiscal year 2000.
On March 25, 2003, plaintiffs filed the first of eight securities class action lawsuits in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia against AFC and several of its current and former directors and officers. By order dated May 21, 2003, the district court consolidated the eight lawsuits into one consolidated action. On January 26, 2004, the plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint (the Consolidated Complaint) on behalf of a putative class of persons who purchased or otherwise acquired AFC stock between March 2, 2001 and March 24, 2003. In the Consolidated Complaint, plaintiffs allege that the registration statement filed in connection with AFCs March 2001 initial public offering (IPO) contained false and misleading statements in violation of Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). The defendants to the 1933 Act claims include AFC, certain of AFCs current and former directors and officers, an institutional shareholder of AFC, and the underwriters of AFCs IPO. Plaintiffs also allege violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (1934 Act) and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. The plaintiffs 1934 Act allegations are pled against AFC, certain current and former directors and officers of AFC, and two institutional shareholders. The plaintiffs also allege violations of Section 20A of the 1934 Act against certain current and former directors and officers and two institutional shareholders based upon alleged stock sales. The Consolidated Complaint seeks certification as a class action, compensatory damages, pre-judgment and post-judgment interest, attorneys fees and costs, an accounting of the proceeds of certain defendants alleged stock sales, disgorgement of bonuses and trading profits by AFCs CEO and former CFO, injunctive relief, including the imposition of a constructive trust on certain defendants alleged insider trading proceeds, and other relief. On May 28, 2004, the defendants moved to dismiss the Consolidated Complaint. The motion is pending before the Court.
On June 5, 2003, a shareholder claiming to be acting on behalf of AFC filed a shareholder derivative suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia against certain current and former members of the Companys board of directors and the Companys largest shareholder. On July 24, 2003, a different shareholder filed a substantially identical lawsuit in the same court against the same defendants. By order dated September 23, 2003, the District Court consolidated the two lawsuits into one consolidated action. On November 24, 2003, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended complaint that added as defendants three additional current or former officers of AFC and two other large shareholders of AFC. The consolidated complaint alleges, among other things, that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties by permitting AFC to issue financial statements that were materially in error. The lawsuit seeks, on behalf of AFC, unspecified compensatory damages, disgorgement or forfeiture of certain bonuses and options earned by certain defendants, disgorgement of profits earned through alleged insider selling by certain defendants, recovery of attorneys fees and costs, and other relief. On February 23, 2004, the defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated complaint. On August 12, 2004, the Court dismissed in part three of AFCs current or former officers and the two AFC shareholders from the suit without prejudice to the plaintiffs right to replead the claims against these defendants. The Court denied the motion to dismiss as it related to the other defendants. Plaintiffs did not replead before the deadline set by the Court. Certain defendants moved for reconsideration but the Court declined to reconsider.
On August 7, 2003, a shareholder claiming to be acting on behalf of AFC filed a shareholder derivative suit in Gwinnett County Superior Court, State of Georgia, against certain current and former members of the Companys board of directors. The complaint alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties by permitting AFC to issue financial statements that were materially in error and by failing to maintain adequate internal accounting controls. The lawsuit seeks, on behalf of AFC, unspecified compensatory damages, attorneys fees, and other relief. On January 20, 2004, the defendants moved to dismiss or, alternatively, to stay the case. On May 17, 2004, the court entered an order staying the proceedings until
10
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
October 11, 2004. All parties have now filed a joint consent motion to stay the case for an additional six months.
On May 15, 2003, a plaintiff filed a securities class action lawsuit in Fulton County Superior Court, State of Georgia, against AFC and certain current and former members of the Companys board of directors on behalf of a class of purchasers of the Companys common stock in or traceable to AFCs December 2001 $185.0 million public offering of common stock. The lawsuit asserts claims under Sections 11 and 15 of the 1933 Act. The complaint alleges that the registration statement filed in connection with the offering was false or misleading because it included financial statements issued by the Company that were materially in error. The complaint seeks certification as a class action, compensatory damages, attorneys fees and costs, and other relief. The plaintiff claims that as a result of AFCs announcement that it was restating its financial statements for fiscal year 2001 (and at the time of the complaint, were examining restating its financial statements for fiscal year 2000), AFC will be absolutely liable under the 1933 Act for all recoverable damages sustained by the putative class. On July 20, 2003, the defendants removed the action to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia. The plaintiff filed a motion to remand the case to state court. The defendants opposed the motion to remand. On November 25, 2003, the federal district court entered an order remanding the case to state court but staying the order to allow the defendants to appeal the decision. On November 5, 2004, the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit ruled that it lacked jurisdiction to hear the appeal. Thus the case will return to state court.
On April 30, 2003, the Company received an informal, nonpublic inquiry from the SEC requesting voluntary production of documents and other information. The requests for documents and information relate primarily to the Companys announcement on March 24, 2003 indicating it would restate its financial statements for fiscal year 2001 and the first three quarters of 2002. The SEC is also investigating whether the disclosure of certain financial information in November 2002 was in compliance with SEC Regulation FD. The Company is cooperating with the SEC in these inquiries.
AFC maintains directors and officers liability (D&O) insurance that may provide coverage for some or all of these matters. The Company has given notice to its D&O insurers of the claims described above, and the insurers have responded by requesting additional information and by reserving their rights under the policies, including the rights to deny coverage under various policy exclusions or to rescind the policies in question as a result of AFCs restatement of its financial statements. On August 27, 2004, Executive Risk Indemnity, Inc. (Executive Risk), one of the Companys D&O insurers, delivered to the Company a notice of rescission of its D&O insurance policy and returned the insurance premiums paid by the Company for that policy. On August 27, 2004, Executive Risk also filed suit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia against AFC and each of the individuals who are named as defendants in the litigation relating to the Companys decision to restate. The complaint alleges that the D&O insurance policy was procured through material misstatements or omissions. The alleged material misstatements or omissions relate to statements AFC made, and financial statements delivered, to Executive Risk by the Company prior to the Companys announcements indicating that it would restate its financial statements for 2000, 2001 and the first three quarters of 2002. The complaint seeks a judgment that the Executive Risk policy is rescinded, a declaration that Executive Risk owes no obligation under its D&O insurance policy, costs and expenses incurred in litigation, and other relief. There is risk that Executive Risk will be successful in its litigation seeking rescission of its D&O Policy; that AFCs other D&O insurers will rescind their policies; that AFCs D&O insurance policies will not cover some or all of the claims described above; or, even if covered, that the Companys ultimate liability will exceed the available insurance.
The lawsuits against AFC described above present material and significant risk to the Company. Although the Company believes it has meritorious defenses to the claims of liability or for damages in these actions, it is unable at this time to predict the outcome of these actions or reasonably estimate a range of damages. The amount of a settlement of, or judgment on, one or more of these claims or other potential claims relating to the same events could substantially exceed the limits of the Companys D&O insurance.
11
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
The ultimate resolution of these matters could have a material adverse impact on the Companys financial results, financial condition and liquidity.
The Company is a defendant in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, including claims resulting from accidents, employment-related claims, claims from guests or employees alleging illness, injury or other food quality, health or operational concerns and claims related to franchise matters. The Company has established adequate reserves to provide for the defense and settlement of such matters and it believes their ultimate resolution will not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or its results of operations or liquidity.
5. Other Expenses
| 12 Weeks Ended |
40 Weeks Ended |
|||||||||||||||
| (in millions) |
10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
||||||||||||
Impairment and other
write-downs of
non-current assets |
$ | 1.7 | $ | 0.3 | $ | 2.8 | $ | 3.5 | ||||||||
Restatement costs |
| 3.8 | | 10.0 | ||||||||||||
Shareholder litigation and other |
0.6 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||
Unit closures |
0.3 | 1.7 | | 1.8 | ||||||||||||
Net (gain) on sale of assets |
(0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (0.4 | ) | (0.7 | ) | ||||||||
| $ | 2.5 | $ | 6.6 | $ | 3.8 | $ | 15.5 | |||||||||
Of the $1.7 million and $2.8 million of impairments and other write-downs recognized in the twelve and forty weeks ended October 3, 2004, respectively, $1.5 million relates to the write-off of information technology costs associated with the completion of strategic information technology initiatives. Of the $3.5 million of impairments and other write-downs recognized in the forty weeks ended October 5, 2003, $2.0 million relates to a new restaurant concept that was abandoned in the Companys first quarter of 2003.
During 2003, the Company incurred costs associated with the re-audit and restatement of its 2001 and 2000 financial statements. Included therein are fees for outside auditors, fees for accountants engaged to assist in the restatement, attorney fees, credit facility amendment fees and various ancillary costs.
As a consequence of the restatement, the Company also incurred costs associated with an independent investigation commissioned by the Companys Audit Committee, attorney fees associated with certain shareholder litigation and certain other related costs. The Company began incurring these costs in the third quarter of 2003. The shareholder litigation and certain other related costs are ongoing into 2004. A discussion of the shareholder litigation can be found in Note 4 to these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6. Interest Expense, Net
| 12 Weeks Ended |
40 Weeks Ended |
|||||||||||||||
| (in millions) |
10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
||||||||||||
Interest on debt, net of capitalized
amounts |
$ | 1.2 | $ | 1.5 | $ | 4.2 | $ | 5.7 | ||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||
Other debt related charges |
0.1 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
(0.1 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (0.8 | ) | (1.6 | ) | ||||||||
| $ | 1.4 | $ | 1.4 | $ | 4.8 | $ | 5.5 | |||||||||
12
AFC Enterprises, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
7. Discontinued Operations
| 12 Weeks Ended |
40 Weeks Ended |
|||||||||||||||
| (in millions) |
10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
10/03/04 |
10/05/03 |
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Total revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Cinnabon |
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