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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X]  Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

for the quarterly period ended October 3, 2004
OR
[  ]  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from                     to                    .

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-12164

WOLVERINE TUBE, INC.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   63-0970812

 
(State of Incorporation)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
200 Clinton Avenue West, Suite 1000    
Huntsville, Alabama   35801

 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(256) 353-1310


(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES [X] NO [  ]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each class of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date:

     
Class   Outstanding as of November 9, 2004

 
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value   14,902,000 Shares

 


FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
        Page No.
 
  PART I        
  Financial Statements        
 
  Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)— Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended October 3, 2004 and September 28, 2003     1  
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets October 3, 2004 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2003     2  
 
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)— Nine Month Periods Ended October 3, 2004 and September 28, 2003     3  
 
  Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements     4  
  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     19  
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     32  
  Controls and Procedures     34  
 
  PART II        
  Exhibits     35  
 EX-10.1 NON-QUALIFIED OPTION AGREEMENT
 EX-10.2 NON-QUALIFIED OPTION AGREEMENT
 EX-10.3 RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT
 EX-10.4 SAR AGREEMENT
 EX-10.5 AMENDMENT NO. 5 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
 EX-10.6 CONSIGNMENT AND FORWARD CONTRACTS AGREEMENT
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 PFO CERTIFICATION
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 PFO CERTIFICATION

 


Table of Contents

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three-month periods ended
  Nine-month periods ended
    October 3,   September 28,   October 3,   September 28,
(In thousands except per share amounts)
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net sales
  $ 200,038     $ 144,099     $ 619,923     $ 440,574  
Cost of goods sold
    187,713       137,857       568,532       407,105  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    12,325       6,242       51,391       33,469  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    9,195       8,105       28,694       23,812  
Restructuring charges
    862       6,438       1,727       6,438  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income/(loss) from continuing operations
    2,268       (8,301 )     20,970       3,219  
Other expenses:
                               
Interest expense, net
    4,922       5,269       15,752       15,739  
Amortization and other, net
    (22 )     244       1,115       1,278  
Loss on extinguishment of debt
    2,372             3,009        
Goodwill impairment
          23,153             23,153  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income/(loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    (5,004 )     (36,967 )     1,094       (36,951 )
Income tax benefit
    (2,492 )     (5,245 )     (1,062 )     (5,966 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income/(loss) from continuing operations
    (2,512 )     (31,722 )     2,156       (30,985 )
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax benefit of $35 and $157, respectively
    (73 )           (325 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income/(loss)
  $ (2,585 )   $ (31,722 )   $ 1,831     $ (30,985 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Per share data:
                               
Earnings/(loss) per common share – basic:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.16     $ (2.52 )
Discontinued operations
                (0.02 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income /(loss)
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.14     $ (2.52 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic weighted average number of common shares
    14,835       12,279       13,246       12,273  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings/(loss) per common share – diluted:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.16     $ (2.52 )
Discontinued operations
                (0.02 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income /(loss)
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.14     $ (2.52 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares
    14,835       12,279       13,577       12,273  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 
    October 3,   December 31,
(In thousands except share and per share amounts)
  2004
  2003
  (Unaudited)        
Assets
               
Current assets
               
Cash and equivalents
  $ 34,827     $ 46,089  
Accounts receivable, net
    108,555       86,825  
Inventories
    126,572       108,005  
Prepaid expenses and other
    12,702       12,782  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    282,656       253,701  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    192,992       198,542  
Deferred charges, net
    12,576       14,770  
Goodwill, net
    77,148       77,159  
Assets held for sale
    3,445       4,797  
Investments
    4,339       4,289  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 573,156     $ 553,258  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 66,254     $ 47,503  
Accrued liabilities
    22,073       29,787  
Short-term borrowings
    659       1,502  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    88,986       78,792  
Deferred income taxes
          359  
Long-term debt
    235,970       254,284  
Pension liabilities
    24,968       22,316  
Postretirement benefit obligation
    17,652       16,995  
Accrued environmental remediation
    1,026       1,161  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    368,602       373,907  
Stockholders’ equity
               
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 14,900,500 and 14,344,806 shares issued as of October 3, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively
    149       143  
Additional paid-in capital
    90,396       103,339  
Retained earnings
    125,631       123,926  
Unearned compensation
    (392 )     (172 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (11,230 )     (10,510 )
Treasury stock, at cost; 2,063,800 shares as of December 31, 2003
          (37,375 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    204,554       179,351  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 573,156     $ 553,258  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine-month periods ended
    October 3,   September 28,
(In thousands)
  2004
  2003
Operating Activities
               
Income/(loss) from continuing operations
  $ 2,156     $ (30,985 )
Adjustments to reconcile income/(loss) from continuing operations to net cash used for operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    13,155       14,117  
Deferred income tax benefit
    (1,248 )     (3,956 )
Non-cash portion of restructuring charges
    1,089       5,077  
Goodwill impairment
          23,153  
Loss on retirement of Senior Notes, net of tax
    1,986        
Other non-cash items
    64       239  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (21,687 )     (19,007 )
Inventories
    (18,038 )     1,100  
Refundable income taxes
    (834 )     6,592  
Prepaid expenses and other
    (300 )     (2,728 )
Accounts payable
    19,623       341  
Accrued liabilities including pension, postretirement benefit and environmental
    (3,257 )     3,847  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used for operating activities
    (7,291 )     (2,210 )
Investing Activities
               
Additions to property, plant and equipment
    (6,266 )     (4,330 )
Disposal of property, plant and equipment
    258       12  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used for investing activities
    (6,008 )     (4,318 )
Financing Activities
               
Financing fees and expenses paid
    (216 )     (29 )
Net borrowings/(payments) on revolving credit facilities
    (698 )     292  
Issuance/(redemption) of Common Stock
    23,965       (36 )
Retirement of Senior Notes
    (20,510 )      
Other financing activities
    (141 )     (4 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    2,400       223  
Effect of exchange rate on cash and equivalents
    15       1,892  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used for continuing operations
    (10,884 )     (4,413 )
Net cash provided by/(used for) discontinued operations
    (378 )     552  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net decrease in cash and equivalents
    (11,262 )     (3,861 )
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period
    46,089       53,920  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and equivalents at end of period
  $ 34,827     $ 50,059  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

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Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) Basis of Reporting for Interim Financial Statements

     The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Wolverine Tube, Inc. and its subsidiaries, which are collectively referred to as “Wolverine”, the “Company”, “we”, “our” or “us”, unless the context otherwise requires. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

     We have prepared the unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

     The accompanying consolidated financial statements presented herewith reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal and recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended October 3, 2004 and September 28, 2003. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for an entire year.

     We use our internal operational reporting cycle for quarterly financial reporting.

(2) Earnings/(Loss) Per Share

     Basic earnings/(loss) per share were computed by dividing net income/(loss) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period. Where applicable, diluted earnings/(loss) per share were calculated by including the effect of all dilutive securities, including stock options and unvested restricted stock. To the extent that stock options and unvested restricted stock are anti-dilutive, they are excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings/(loss) per share in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 128.

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     The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

                                 
    Three-month periods ended
  Nine-month periods ended
(In thousands, except per share data)
  October 3, 2004
  September 28, 2003
  October 3, 2004
  September 28, 2003
Income/(loss) from continuing operations
  $ (2,512 )   $ (31,722 )   $ 2,156     $ (30,985 )
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax benefit
    (73 )           (325 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income /(loss)
  $ (2,585 )   $ (31,722 )   $ 1,831     $ (30,985 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic weighted average common shares
    14,835       12,279       13,246       12,273  
Dilutive stock options and restricted shares
    458       170       331       162  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted weighted average common and common equivalent shares
    15,293       12,449       13,577       12,435  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings/(loss) per common share –basic:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.16     $ (2.52 )
Discontinued operations
                (0.02 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income/(loss)
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.14     $ (2.52 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings/(loss) per common share –diluted:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.16     $ (2.52 )
Discontinued operations
                (0.02 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income /(loss)
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.14     $ (2.52 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     We had additional stock options outstanding of 691,859 and 927,104 for the three and nine month periods ended October 3, 2004, which were not included in the computation of potentially dilutive securities, because the options’ exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares.

(3) Stock-Based Compensation Plans

     We account for our stock option compensation plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principals Board Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, and related interpretations, under which no stock option compensation expense is reflected in net income because the exercise price of our stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” to our stock option compensation plans.

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    Three-month periods ended
  Nine-month periods ended
    October 3,   September 28,   October 3,   September 28,
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income/(loss), as reported
  $ (2,585 )   $ (31,722 )   $ 1,831     $ (30,985 )
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (136 )     (206 )     (408 )     (618 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income/(loss)
  $ (2,721 )   $ (31,928 )   $ 1,423     $ (31,603 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings/(loss) per share:
                               
Basic – as reported
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.14     $ (2.52 )
Basic – pro forma
  $ (0.18 )   $ (2.60 )   $ 0.11     $ (2.58 )
Diluted – as reported
  $ (0.17 )   $ (2.58 )   $ 0.14     $ (2.52 )
Diluted – pro forma
  $ (0.18 )   $ (2.60 )   $ 0.11     $ (2.58 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(4) Interest Expense

The following table summarizes interest expense, net:

                                 
    Three-month periods ended
  Nine-month periods ended
    October 3,   September 28,   October 3,   September 28
(in thousands)
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Interest expense, net of interest rate swap
  $ 5,055     $ 5,410     $ 16,420     $ 16,193  
Interest income
    (88 )     (118 )     (524 )     (398 )
Capitalized interest
    (45 )     (23 )     (144 )     (56 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Interest expense, net
  $ 4,922     $ 5,269     $ 15,752     $ 15,739  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(5) Inventories

Inventories are as follows:

                 
(In thousands)
  October 3, 2004
  December 31, 2003
Finished products
  $ 39,966     $ 34,082  
Work-in-process
    33,416       27,484  
Raw materials
    25,385       17,083  
Supplies
    27,805       29,356  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Totals
  $ 126,572     $ 108,005  
 
   
 
     
 
 

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(6) Debt

The following table summarizes long-term debt:

                 
(In thousands)
  October 3, 2004
  December 31, 2003
Senior Notes, 10.5%, due April 2009
  $ 99,400     $ 118,000  
Discount on 10.5% Senior Notes, original issue discount amortized over 7 years
    (771 )     (1,069 )
Senior Notes, 7.375%, due August 2008
    136,295       136,308  
Discount on 7.375% Senior Notes, original issue discount amortized over 10 years
    (110 )     (132 )
Capitalized lease
    113        
Netherlands facility, 5.1%, due on demand
    496       1,201  
Other foreign facilities
    1,206       1,478  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    236,629       255,786  
Less short-term borrowings
    (659 )     (1,502 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 235,970     $ 254,284  
 
   
 
     
 
 

     On June 23, 2004, we sold 2.45 million shares of our common stock in a private placement at a price of $10.00 per share. After fees, we netted $23.0 million. We used $20.5 million of the proceeds to repurchase $18.6 million in face value of 10.5% Senior Notes on the open market. On June 30, 2004, we repurchased $4.125 million in face value of our 10.5% Senior Notes at a premium of $0.4 million. Unamortized bond discount and prepaid financing fees associated with the repurchase amounted to $0.2 million. The effect on net income for the repurchase of the notes in the second quarter 2004 was a charge of $0.6 million ($0.4 million net of tax). On July 9, 2004, we repurchased $14.475 million in face value our 10.5% Senior Notes at a premium of $1.5 million. Unamortized bond discount and prepaid financing fees amounted to $0.9 million. The effect on net income of the repurchase of the notes in the third quarter 2004 was a charge of $2.4 million ($1.6 million net of tax). The remainder of the proceeds of the private placement was used for other general corporate purposes.

     As of October 3, 2004, we had no outstanding borrowings under our secured revolving credit facility. We had approximately $9.2 million of standby letters of credit outstanding under the secured revolving facility, and approximately $27.8 million (subject to a $2.0 million excess availability requirement) in additional borrowing capacity available thereunder.

(7) Contingencies

     We are subject to extensive environmental regulations imposed by local, state, federal and provincial authorities in the United States, Canada, China and Portugal with respect to air emission, discharges to waterways, and the generation, handling, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste material, and we have received various communications from regulatory authorities concerning environmental matters. We have accrued undiscounted estimated environmental remediation costs of $1.0 million as of October 3, 2004, consisting primarily of $0.8 million for the Ardmore, Tennessee facility and $0.2 million for the Decatur, Alabama facility. Based upon information currently available, we believe that the ultimate remediation costs for these matters are not reasonably likely to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. However, actual costs related to these

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environmental matters could differ materially from the amounts we estimated and have accrued at October 3, 2004, and could result in additional exposure if these environmental matters are not resolved as anticipated.

(8) Comprehensive Income/(Loss)

The following table summarizes comprehensive income/(loss):

                                 
    Three-month periods ended
  Nine-month periods ended
    October 3,   September 28,   October 3,   September 28
(In thousands)
  2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income/(loss)
  $ (2,585 )   $ (31,722 )   $ 1,831     $ (30,985 )
Translation adjustment for financial statements denominated in a foreign currency
    4,273       (222 )     1,562       12,269  
Unrealized gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges, net of tax
    (2,513 )     (100 )     (2,248 )     303  
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax
    (71 )     (88 )     (34 )     (330 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive income/(loss)
  $ (896 )   $ (32,132 )   $ 1,111     $ (18,743 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(9) Restructuring Charges

Booneville, MS

     In the third quarter of 2003, we announced our intention to close our Booneville, Mississippi facility and did so in December 2003. In the fourth quarter of 2003, we recorded a restructuring charge in the amount of $10.4 million, and established a reserve for certain items associated with the write-down of impaired assets, relocation of equipment, severance and other personnel related costs. Because of a significant increase in customer demand, we are using a limited number of assets at the Booneville facility to provide additional capacity to meet this increased customer demand. This temporary measure is anticipated to continue for approximately one year from October 3, 2004, and does not change our strategy regarding this facility. Expenses at the Booneville facility related to production are charged to continuing operations, while the plant closing activities continue to be reflected as restructuring expenses in accordance with FASB Statement No. 146. Given the temporary and limited timeframe of this matter, the assets of the Booneville facility continue to be carried at the values established at the end of 2003.

     For the three and nine-month periods ended October 3, 2004, $11 thousand and $3.4 million, respectively, were charged against the reserve, relating to the impaired assets, relocation of equipment, severance and other employee related costs, the cost of terminating certain operating leases and preparing the facility for sale. The balance in the reserve at October 3, 2004 is $0.1 million.

     Restructuring expenses of $66 thousand and $0.8 million were recognized for the three and nine-month periods ended October 3, 2004, respectively. These costs were related mostly to employee medical, facility maintenance, lease termination and other costs associated with the removal of equipment and preparation for the eventual sale of the Booneville facility.

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Roxboro, NC

     We closed our Roxboro, North Carolina facility in 1999. All of the assets of this former facility have been re-deployed or sold, with the exception of the land and building. The value of the Roxboro facility is accounted for in assets held for sale in the amount of $2.5 million as of October 3, 2004. We currently have a sales contract for the property subject to a due diligence clause. The due diligence period expires on November 19, 2004. The carrying value of the asset has been reduced to reflect this contract, and other disposal costs have been estimated and accrued.

     For the three and nine-month periods ended October 3, 2004, we recognized charges of $0.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively, primarily for the write-down of the real property and estimated closing costs discussed above.

(10) Industry Segments

     The