UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
(X)
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004
OR
( )
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-07155
R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION
| Delaware | 13-2740040 | |
| (State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| 1001 Winstead Drive, Cary, N.C. | 27513 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( )
Indicate by check mark whether registrant is an accelerated filer Yes (X) No ( )
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
| Title of Class | Shares Outstanding at November 1, 2004 | |
| Common Stock, par value $1 per share | 31,432,379 |
Commission file number 333-59287
R.H. DONNELLEY INC. *
| Delaware | 36-2467635 | |
| (State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| 1001 Winstead Drive, Cary, N.C. | 27513 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (800) 497-6329
* R.H. Donnelley Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of R.H. Donnelley Corporation. R.H. Donnelley Inc. meets the conditions set forth in General Instructions H (1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this report with respect to R.H. Donnelley Inc. with the reduced disclosure format. R.H. Donnelley Inc. became subject to the filing requirements of Section 15(d) on October 1, 1998 in connection with the public offer and sale of its 9 1/8% Senior Subordinated Notes, which were redeemed in full on February 6, 2004. In addition, R.H. Donnelley Inc. is the obligor of 8 7/8% Senior Notes due 2010 and 10 7/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 and is subject to the filing requirements of Section 15(d) as a result of such notes. As of November 1, 2004, 100 shares of R.H. Donnelley Inc. common stock, no par value, were outstanding.
2
R.H. DONNELLEY CORPORATION
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
| PAGE |
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| 4 | ||||
| 5 | ||||
| 6 | ||||
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| 8 | ||||
| 32 | ||||
| 56 | ||||
| 57 | ||||
| 58 | ||||
| 65 | ||||
| 75 | ||||
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Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
R.H. Donnelley Corporation and Subsidiaries
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| (in thousands, except share and per share data) |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,892 | $ | 7,722 | ||||
Accounts receivable
|
||||||||
Billed |
98,298 | 49,203 | ||||||
Unbilled |
349,068 | 173,734 | ||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts and sales claims |
(38,297 | ) | (11,956 | ) | ||||
Net accounts receivable |
409,069 | 210,981 | ||||||
Deferred directory costs |
115,417 | 33,034 | ||||||
Other current assets |
29,459 | 32,854 | ||||||
Total current assets |
556,837 | 284,591 | ||||||
Fixed assets and computer software, net |
34,881 | 20,624 | ||||||
Partnership investment |
| 175,729 | ||||||
Other non-current assets |
104,972 | 95,583 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
2,923,122 | 1,865,167 | ||||||
Goodwill |
301,846 | 97,040 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 3,921,658 | $ | 2,538,734 | ||||
Liabilities, Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Shareholders Equity (Deficit) |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | 56,244 | $ | 19,083 | ||||
Checks not yet presented for payment |
10,356 | 6,708 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
33,323 | 7,711 | ||||||
Deferred directory revenue |
240,029 | 216,525 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
126,224 | 49,586 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
466,176 | 299,613 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
3,066,622 | 2,042,547 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes, net |
130,292 | 33,629 | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
28,319 | 20,967 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
3,691,409 | 2,396,756 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Redeemable convertible preferred stock (liquidation preference of
$230,280 at September 30, 2004 and $216,998 at December 31, 2003) |
211,505 | 198,223 | ||||||
Shareholders Equity (Deficit) |
||||||||
Common stock, par value $1 per share, 400,000,000 shares authorized,
51,621,894 shares issued |
51,622 | 51,622 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
98,726 | 92,610 | ||||||
Unamortized restricted stock |
(268 | ) | (531 | ) | ||||
Warrants outstanding |
13,758 | 13,758 | ||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
18,779 | (49,954 | ) | |||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 20,211,297 shares at September 30, 2004
and 20,589,520 shares
at December 31, 2003 |
(163,676 | ) | (163,741 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(197 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity (deficit) |
18,744 | (56,245 | ) | |||||
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock and Shareholders Equity (Deficit) |
$ | 3,921,658 | $ | 2,538,734 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
4
R.H. Donnelley Corporation and Subsidiaries
| Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share data) |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 144,405 | $ | 89,309 | $ | 432,853 | $ | 140,363 | ||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
59,287 | 39,718 | 170,266 | 106,614 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
13,689 | 14,781 | 41,648 | 36,894 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
17,009 | 16,576 | 46,348 | 49,047 | ||||||||||||
Total expenses |
89,985 | 71,075 | 258,262 | 192,555 | ||||||||||||
Partnership income |
19,266 | 32,606 | 77,967 | 91,580 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
73,686 | 50,840 | 252,558 | 39,388 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(43,157 | ) | (45,531 | ) | (120,951 | ) | (137,460 | ) | ||||||||
Other income |
| | | 1,523 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
30,529 | 5,309 | 131,607 | (96,549 | ) | |||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
12,055 | 1,406 | 51,981 | (40,355 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
18,474 | 3,903 | 79,626 | (56,194 | ) | |||||||||||
Preferred dividend |
5,501 | 5,082 | 16,180 | 53,214 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) available to common shareholders |
$ | 12,973 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | 63,446 | $ | (109,408 | ) | ||||||
Earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.32 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.57 | $ | (3.58 | ) | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.31 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.51 | $ | (3.58 | ) | ||||||
Shares used in computing earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
31,341 | 30,850 | 31,208 | 30,571 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
32,676 | 30,850 | 32,452 | 30,571 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 18,474 | $ | 3,903 | $ | 79,626 | $ | (56,194 | ) | |||||||
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swaps, net of tax |
(3,349 | ) | 1,732 | (188 | ) | (1,525 | ) | |||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 15,125 | $ | 5,635 | $ | 79,438 | $ | (57,719 | ) | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
5
R.H. Donnelley Corporation and Subsidiaries
| Nine months ended | ||||||||
| September 30, |
||||||||
| (amounts in thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 79,626 | $ | (56,194 | ) | |||
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
46,348 | 49,047 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
51,981 | (39,529 | ) | |||||
Provision for bad debts |
11,125 | (3,201 | ) | |||||
Other non-cash charges |
14,782 | 11,950 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: |
||||||||
Cash in excess of partnership income |
1,426 | 3,966 | ||||||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable |
(1,691 | ) | 69,269 | |||||
Increase in other assets |
(96 | ) | (38,655 | ) | ||||
Increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
37,646 | 9,421 | ||||||
Increase in deferred directory revenue |
23,504 | 217,417 | ||||||
Increase in other non-current liabilities |
59,052 | 2,606 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
323,703 | 226,097 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
||||||||
Additions to fixed assets and computer software |
(12,104 | ) | (7,900 | ) | ||||
Acquisitions, net of cash received |
(1,413,620 | ) | (2,259,633 | ) | ||||
Decrease in restricted cash funds held in escrow at year end |
| 1,825,000 | ||||||
Decrease in restricted cash other |
| 69,300 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,425,724 | ) | (373,233 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of debt, net of costs |
1,318,947 | 461,307 | ||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of Redeemable Convertible Preferred
Stock and warrants, net of costs |
| 125,683 | ||||||
Pre-acquisition debt refinanced with proceeds from new debt |
| (243,005 | ) | |||||
Debt repayments |
(268,219 | ) | (257,239 | ) | ||||
Borrowings under the Revolver |
36,600 | 37,600 | ||||||
Increase in checks not yet presented for payment |
3,648 | | ||||||
Proceeds from employee stock option exercises |
6,215 | 20,805 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
1,097,191 | 145,151 | ||||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(4,830 | ) | (1,985 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
7,722 | 7,787 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 2,892 | $ | 5,802 | ||||
Supplemental Information: |
||||||||
Cash paid (received): |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 85,647 | $ | 105,795 | ||||
Income taxes, net |
$ | (71,365 | ) | $ | | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
6
R.H. Donnelley Corporation and Subsidiaries
| (Accumulated | Accumulated | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Unamortized | Deficit) | Other | Shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| and Additional | Restricted | Warrants | Retained | Comprehensive | (Deficit) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) |
Paid-in Capital |
Stock |
Outstanding |
Earnings |
Treasury Stock |
Loss |
Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2003 |
$ | 144,232 | $ | (531 | ) | $ | 13,758 | $ | (49,954 | ) | $ | (163,741 | ) | $ | (9 | ) | $ | (56,245 | ) | |||||||||
Net income |
79,626 | 79,626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividend |
(5,287 | ) | (10,893 | ) | (16,180 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee stock option exercises,
including tax benefit |
6,127 | 424 | 6,551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock issued for employee bonus plans |
1,613 | 89 | 1,702 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of restricted stock |
(8 | ) | 8 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock amortization |
263 | 263 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock acquired for treasury |
(456 | ) | (456 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional compensatory stock issued in
Founders grant |
773 | 773 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beneficial conversion feature from
issuance of Preferred Stock |
2,898 | 2,898 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on interest rate swaps,
net of tax |
(188 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2004 |
$ | 150,348 | $ | (268 | ) | $ | 13,758 | $ | 18,779 | $ | (163,676 | ) | $ | (197 | ) | $ | 18,744 | |||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
7
R.H. Donnelley Corporation and Subsidiaries
1. Business and Basis of Presentation
The interim financial statements of R.H. Donnelley Corporation and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (the Company, RHD, we, us and our) have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. The results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or any subsequent period. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods presented have been included. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current years presentation.
We are a leading yellow pages publisher and directional media company. Directional media is where consumers go to find who sells the goods and services they are ready to purchase. We currently publish 389 yellow pages directories, including 260 Sprint-branded directories in 18 states, with major markets including Las Vegas, Orlando, and Lee County, Florida, with a total distribution of approximately 18 million serving approximately 160,000 local and national advertisers, and 129 SBC-branded directories in Illinois and Northwest Indiana, with a total distribution of approximately 10 million serving approximately 100,000 local and national advertisers. We also offer online city guides and search web sites in our major Sprint markets under the Best Red Yellow Pages brand at www.bestredyp.com and in the Chicago area at www.chicagolandyp.com. We also sell local advertising in Illinois and Northwest Indiana onto www.SMARTpages.com, SBCs Internet yellow pages platform.
On September 1, 2004, we completed the acquisition of the directory publishing business of SBC Communications, Inc. (SBC) in Illinois and Northwest Indiana, including SBCs interests in The DonTech II Partnership, a 50/50 general partnership between us and SBC (DonTech) (collectively, the SBC Directory Acquisition), for $1.41 billion in cash, after working capital adjustments and the settlement of a $30 million liquidation preference owed to us related to DonTech. The acquisition was accomplished pursuant to, and in accordance with, the terms of the Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 28, 2004, by and among the Company, Ameritech Corporation (Ameritech), a direct wholly owned subsidiary of SBC, and Ameritech Publishing, Inc. (API), a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Ameritech. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase business combination and the purchase price was allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values on the acquisition date. The results of the SBC Directory Acquisition business are included in our consolidated results from September 1, 2004. The acquired SBC directory business operates as R.H. Donnelley Publishing & Advertising of Illinois Partnership, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
On January 3, 2003, we acquired all the outstanding capital stock of the various entities comprising Sprint Publishing and Advertising (SPA), Sprint Corporations (Sprint) directory publishing business (collectively, the SPA Acquisition), for $2.23 billion in cash. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase business combination and the purchase price was allocated to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values on the acquisition date. The results of the SPA business are included in our consolidated results from January 3, 2003. The acquired SPA business operates as R.H. Donnelley Publishing & Advertising, Inc., an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of R.H. Donnelley Corporation and its direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Reclassifications. For 2003, preferred stock dividends of $58.4 million have been reclassified from accumulated deficit to additional paid-in capital.
Revenue Recognition. We earn revenue principally from the sale of advertising into our yellow pages directories. Revenue from the sale of such advertising is deferred when a directory is published and recognized ratably over the life of a directory, which is typically 12 months (the deferral and amortization method). Revenue from the sale of
8
advertising is recorded net of an allowance for sales claims, estimated based on historical experience on a directory-by-directory basis. We increase or decrease this estimate as information or circumstances indicate that the estimate may no longer adequately represent the amount of claims we may incur for a directory in the future. Before the SBC Directory Acquisition, we also earned revenue from providing pre-press publishing services to SBC for those directories in the DonTech markets. Revenue from these pre-press publishing services was recognized as services were performed.
Deferred Directory Costs. Certain costs directly related to the selling and production of our directories are initially deferred when incurred and recognized ratably over the life of a directory, which is typically 12 months. These costs include sales commissions and print, paper and initial distribution costs. Such costs that are paid prior to directory publication are classified as other current assets.
Equity Method Accounting. Before the SBC Directory Acquisition, DonTech was a 50/50 perpetual partnership in which we and a subsidiary of SBC were the partners. DonTech was a separate legal entity that provided its services with its own employees and a stand-alone management team. The employees of DonTech had the right, authority and power to do any act to accomplish, and enter into any contract incidental to attain, the purposes of the partnership. No employees of either RHD or SBC had been involved in the day-to-day operations of DonTech and, because the partners shared equally in the net profits and each had one voting member on the DonTech board of directors, neither partner had the unilateral ability to control or influence the operations of DonTech. Accordingly, through September 1, 2004, we accounted for DonTech under the equity method and did not consolidate the DonTech results in our financial statements.
Before the SBC Directory Acquisition, we recognized our 50% share of DonTech net income as partnership income in our consolidated statement of operations. DonTech recognized commission revenue based on the annual value of a sales contract in the period the contract was executed (calendar sales) and recognized expenses as incurred. Partnership income also included revenue participation income from SBC. Revenue participation income was based on DonTech advertising sales and was recognized when a sales contract was executed with a customer. Our investment in DonTech and the revenue participation receivable from SBC had been reported as partnership investment on the consolidated balance sheet prior to the SBC Directory Acquisition. Upon the SBC Directory Acquisition, SBC ceased paying us revenue participation income and we no longer recognize our 50% net profits from DonTech. Thus, the DonTech partnership investment was eliminated and, accordingly, commencing on September 1, 2004, we no longer recognize partnership income. Rather the revenues, expenses and income of the acquired directory business are directly recorded in our statement of operations.
Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash equivalents include liquid investments with a maturity of less than three months at their time of purchase. We place our investments with high quality financial institutions. At times, such investments may be in excess of federally insured limits.
Accounts Receivable. Accounts receivable consist of balances owed to us by our advertising customers. Advertisers typically enter into a 12-month contract for their advertising. Most local advertisers are billed a pro rata amount of their contract value on a monthly basis. On behalf of national advertisers, Certified Marketing Representatives (CMRs) typically pay to us the total contract value of their advertising, net of their commission, within 60 days after the publication month. Billed receivables represent the amount that has been billed to advertisers. Unbilled receivables represent contractually owed amounts for published directories that have yet to be billed to advertisers. Billed receivables are recorded net of an allowance for doubtful accounts and sales claims, estimated based on historical experience on a directory-by-directory basis. We increase or decrease this estimate as information or circumstances indicate that the estimate may no longer adequately represent the amount of bad debts and sales claims we may incur.
We have a transition services agreement with SBC whereby SBC bills and collects from our advertising customers in the Illinois and Northwest Indiana directories and remits collections (net of a specified holdback) to us through early 2005. On a monthly basis, SBC purchases the receivables related to those directories from us on a full recourse basis, and as such, we continue to include our portion of the billed and unbilled receivables and any related allowance for doubtful accounts and sales claims on our consolidated balance sheet. We record an advance from SBC that is decreased as SBC collects from our advertisers, thus satisfying that liability. In early 2005, we will buy back all accounts receivable balances from SBC. Thereafter, we will perform all billing and collection functions in house.
Deferred Financing Costs. Certain costs associated with the issuance of debt instruments are capitalized and included in
9
other non-current assets on the consolidated balance sheet. These costs are amortized to interest expense over the terms of the respective debt agreements. The bond outstanding method is used to amortize deferred financing costs relating to debt instruments with respect to which we accelerate principal payments. Other deferred financing costs are amortized using the straight-line method. Amortization of deferred financing costs included in interest expense was $3.1 million and $4.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $10.2 million and $10.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Advertising Expense. We recognize advertising expenses as incurred. These expenses include public relations, media, on-line advertising and other promotional and sponsorship costs. Total advertising expense was $2.3 million and $1.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $8.1 million and $5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Advertising expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes $1.1 million of advertising costs that pertain to 2003.
Concentration of Credit Risk. Approximately 85% of our directory advertising revenue is derived from the sale of advertising to local small- and medium-sized businesses. These advertisers typically enter into 12-month advertising sales contracts and make monthly payments over the term of the contract. Some advertisers prepay the full amount or a portion of the contract value. Most new advertisers are subject to a credit review. If the advertisers qualify, we may extend credit to them for their advertising purchase. Small- and medium-sized businesses tend to have fewer financial resources and higher failure rates than large businesses. In addition, full collection of delinquent accounts can take an extended period of time and involve significant costs. While we do not believe that extending credit to our local advertisers will have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition, no assurances can be given. We do not require collateral from our advertisers, although we do charge interest to advertisers that do not pay by specified due dates.
The remaining approximate 15% of our directory advertising revenue is derived from the sale of advertising to national or large regional chains, such as rental car companies, automobile repair shops and pizza delivery businesses. Substantially all of the revenue derived through national accounts is serviced through CMRs with which we contract. CMRs are independent third parties that act as agents for national advertisers. The CMRs are responsible for billing the national customers for their advertising. We receive payment for the value of advertising placed in our directory, net of the CMRs commission, directly from the CMR. While we are still exposed to credit risk, the amount of losses from these accounts has been historically less than the local accounts as the advertisers, and in some cases the CMRs, tend to be larger companies with greater financial resources than the local advertisers.
At September 30, 2004, we had interest rate swap agreements with major financial institutions with a notional value of $1,355 million, of which $800 million was executed in the third quarter of 2004 primarily as a result of the financing related to the SBC Directory Acquisition. We are exposed to credit risk in the event that one or more of the counterparties to the agreements does not, or cannot, meet their obligation. The notional amount is used to measure interest to be paid or received and does not represent the amount of exposure to credit loss. The loss would be limited to the amount that would have been received, if any, over the remaining life of the swap agreement. The counterparties to the swap agreements are major financial institutions with credit ratings of A or higher. We do not currently foresee a material credit risk associated with these swap agreements; however, no assurances can be given.
Derivative Financial Instruments. We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. Our derivative financial instruments are limited to interest rate swap agreements used to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates on variable rate debt. These agreements effectively convert $1,355 million of our variable rate debt to fixed rate debt, mitigating our exposure to increases in interest rates. Under the terms of the swap agreements, we receive variable interest based on the three-month LIBOR and pay a weighted average fixed rate of 3.19%. The swaps mature at varying dates beginning October 2005 through September 2009. The weighted average rate received was 1.63% and 1.37% during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively. These periodic payments and receipts are recorded as interest expense.
The interest rate swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges to hedge three-month LIBOR-based interest payments on $1,355 million of bank debt. To the extent the swaps provide an effective hedge, changes in the fair value of the swaps are recorded in other comprehensive income, a component of shareholders equity. Any ineffectiveness is recorded through earnings. As of September 30, 2004, our interest rate swaps provided an effective hedge of the three-month LIBOR-based interest payments on $1,355 million of bank debt, and no ineffectiveness was included in earnings.
Earnings per Share. In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a final consensus on EITF
10
Issue No. 03-6, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement 128 (EITF 03-6), which established standards regarding the computation of earnings per share (EPS) by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the company. EITF 03-6 was effective for interim periods ending June 30, 2004 for calendar year companies. We adopted the provisions of EITF 03-6 during the first quarter of 2004. EITF 03-6 requires earnings available to common shareholders for the period, after deduction of preferred stock dividends, to be allocated between the common and preferred shareholders based on their respective rights to receive dividends. Basic EPS is then calculated by dividing income (loss) allocable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding. EITF 03-6 does not require the presentation of basic and diluted EPS for securities other than common stock; therefore, the following EPS amounts only pertain to our common stock.
Under the guidance of EITF 03-6, diluted EPS are calculated by dividing income (loss) allocable to common shareholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding plus dilutive potential common stock. Potential common stock includes stock options and warrants, the dilutive effect of which is calculated using the treasury stock method, and Preferred Stock, the dilutive effect of which is calculated using the if-converted method. The calculation of basic and diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 is presented below.
| Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Basic EPSTwoClass Method |
||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) available to common shareholders |
$ | 12,973 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | 63,446 | $ | (109,408 | ) | ||||||
Amount allocable to common shareholders (1) |
77 | % | 100 | % | 77 | % | 100 | % | ||||||||
Income (loss) allocable to common shareholders |
9,989 | (1,179 | ) | 48,853 | (109,408 | ) | ||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
31,341 | 30,850 | 31,208 | 30,571 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per sharetwoclass method |
$ | 0.32 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.57 | $ | (3.58 | ) | ||||||
Diluted EPS |
||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) available to common shareholders |
$ | 12,973 | $ | (1,179 | ) | $ | 63,446 | $ | (109,408 | ) | ||||||
Amount allocable to common shares (1) |
77 | % | 100 | % | 77 | % | 100 | % | ||||||||
Income (loss) allocable to common shareholders |
9,989 | (1,179 | ) | 48,853 | (109,408 | ) | ||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
31,341 | 30,850 | 31,208 | 30,571 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options (2) |
1,335 | | 1,244 | | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of Preferred Stock assuming conversion (2) |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding |
32,676 | 30,850 | 32,452 | 30,571 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 0.31 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 1.51 | $ | (3.58 | ) | ||||||
| (1) | 31,341 / (31,341 + 9,575) for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 31,208 / (31,208 + 9,575) for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. In computing basic EPS using the two-class method, we have not allocated the loss available to common shareholders in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 between common and preferred shareholders since the preferred shareholders do not have a contractual obligation to share in any loss. | |||
| (2) | The effect of certain stock options in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and the assumed conversion of the Preferred Stock in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 were anti-dilutive and therefore are not included in the calculation of diluted EPS. | |||
Employee Stock Options. We follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25), and related interpretations in accounting for our stock option plan. Compensation expense related to the issuance of stock options to employees or non-employee directors is only recognized if the exercise price of the stock option is less than the fair market value of the underlying stock at the measurement date.
11
Grants were made in October 2002 of 1.5 million options (Founders Grant) to certain employees, including senior management, in connection with the SPA Acquisition. These options were granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Companys common stock on the measurement date. However, the award of these options was contingent upon the successful closing of the SPA Acquisition. Therefore, these options were subject to forfeiture until January 3, 2003, by which time the fair market value of the Companys common stock exceeded the exercise price. Accordingly, these opt