SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2004
Commission file number 000-25959
Private Business, Inc.
| Tennessee | 62-1453841 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
| 9020 Overlook Blvd., Brentwood, Tennessee | 37027 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(615) 221-8400
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [x]
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date.
| Class | Outstanding as of October 31, 2004 | |
| Common Stock, no par value | 14,382,520 shares |
1
PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC.
Form 10-Q
For Quarter Ended September 30, 2004
INDEX
2
Part 1
Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| (in thousands, except share data) |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,318 | $ | 1,586 | ||||
Accounts receivable trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $388 and $358, respectively |
4,617 | 4,575 | ||||||
Accounts receivable other |
89 | 371 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
366 | 859 | ||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
1,224 | 1,620 | ||||||
Total current assets |
8,614 | 9,011 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET |
2,683 | 3,698 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS: |
||||||||
Software development costs, net |
1,232 | 1,267 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
2,859 | 2,980 | ||||||
Intangible and other assets, net |
9,188 | 10,129 | ||||||
Total other assets |
13,279 | 14,376 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 24,576 | $ | 27,085 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 1,655 | $ | 1,741 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
2,169 | 3,786 | ||||||
Other short term borrowings |
| 388 | ||||||
Dividends payable |
| 735 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
557 | 557 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
1,667 | 3,849 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
6,048 | 11,056 | ||||||
REVOLVING LINE OF CREDIT |
3,250 | 950 | ||||||
OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES |
97 | 170 | ||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT, net of current portion |
2,083 | 19,277 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
11,478 | 31,453 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT): |
||||||||
Common stock, no par value; 33,333,333 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding, 14,369,637 and 14,063,487, respectively |
| | ||||||
Series A Preferred Stock, nonconvertible, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 20,000 shares issued and outstanding
at September 30, 2004 |
6,209 | | ||||||
Series B Preferred Stock, convertible, no par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 40,031 shares issued and outstanding |
114 | 114 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
3,706 | (7,326 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings |
3,069 | 2,844 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity (deficit) |
13,098 | (4,368 | ) | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit) |
$ | 24,576 | $ | 27,085 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME UNAUDITED
| (in thousands, except per share data) |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
REVENUES: |
||||||||
Participation fees |
$ | 6,394 | $ | 7,063 | ||||
Software license |
50 | 62 | ||||||
Retail planning services |
2,272 | 2,244 | ||||||
Maintenance and other |
1,282 | 1,337 | ||||||
Total revenues |
9,998 | 10,706 | ||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
||||||||
General and administrative |
3,804 | 4,355 | ||||||
Selling and marketing |
4,638 | 4,137 | ||||||
Research and development |
58 | 102 | ||||||
Amortization |
263 | 431 | ||||||
Other operating expense, net |
19 | 21 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
8,782 | 9,046 | ||||||
OPERATING INCOME |
1,216 | 1,660 | ||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET |
(93 | ) | (385 | ) | ||||
OTHER INCOME |
| | ||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
1,123 | 1,275 | ||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) |
(531 | ) | 497 | |||||
NET INCOME |
1,654 | 778 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
540 | 40 | ||||||
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
$ | 1,114 | $ | 738 | ||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||
Basic |
14,303 | 14,106 | ||||||
Diluted |
14,795 | 14,210 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME UNAUDITED
| (in thousands, except per share data) |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
REVENUES: |
||||||||
Participation fees |
$ | 19,231 | $ | 21,272 | ||||
Software license |
164 | 213 | ||||||
Retail planning services |
6,735 | 6,886 | ||||||
Maintenance and other |
3,866 | 4,578 | ||||||
Total revenues |
29,996 | 32,949 | ||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
||||||||
General and administrative |
11,696 | 14,823 | ||||||
Selling and marketing |
13,714 | 13,309 | ||||||
Research and development |
293 | 304 | ||||||
Amortization |
879 | 1,280 | ||||||
Other operating expense, net |
2,006 | 94 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
28,588 | 29,810 | ||||||
OPERATING INCOME |
1,408 | 3,139 | ||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET |
(382 | ) | (1,136 | ) | ||||
OTHER INCOME |
266 | | ||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
1,292 | 2,003 | ||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) |
(462 | ) | 781 | |||||
NET INCOME |
1,754 | 1,222 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
1,523 | 120 | ||||||
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
$ | 231 | $ | 1,102 | ||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.08 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.01 | $ | 0.08 | ||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||
Basic |
14,193 | 14,086 | ||||||
Diluted |
14,675 | 14,131 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS UNAUDITED
| (in thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,754 | $ | 1,222 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,285 | 3,375 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
614 | 612 | ||||||
Write-off of debt issuance costs |
780 | | ||||||
Gain on sale of Bank Insurance division |
| (427 | ) | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
240 | 1,648 | ||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
396 | 759 | ||||||
Other assets |
17 | (288 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable |
(86 | ) | (167 | ) | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
(1,617 | ) | (1,046 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
| 16 | ||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
| (428 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
4,383 | 5,276 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Additions to property and equipment |
(315 | ) | (89 | ) | ||||
Software development costs |
(569 | ) | (555 | ) | ||||
Payments received on notes receivable |
29 | 14 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of Bank Insurance division |
| 325 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(855 | ) | (305 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Repayments on long-term debt |
(1,250 | ) | (4,014 | ) | ||||
Repayments on capitalized lease obligations |
(201 | ) | (301 | ) | ||||
Repayments of other short-term borrowings |
(414 | ) | (454 | ) | ||||
Extinguishment of long-term debt facility with Fleet |
(23,875 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from revolving line of credit, net |
750 | | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options |
321 | | ||||||
Stock issued through employee stock purchase plan |
23 | 47 | ||||||
Net proceeds from sale of Series A preferred shares and common stock warrant |
16,894 | | ||||||
Proceeds from new debt facility with Bank of America, net of issuance cost of $286 |
7,214 | | ||||||
Payments of declared preferred dividends |
(2,258 | ) | | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(2,796 | ) | (4,722 | ) | ||||
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
732 | 249 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS at beginning of year |
1,586 | 1,146 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS at end of period |
$ | 2,318 | $ | 1,395 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||
Cash payments for income taxes during period |
$ | 260 | $ | 207 | ||||
Cash payments of interest during period |
$ | 379 | $ | 1,147 | ||||
NON-CASH INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Note receivable for sale of Bank Insurance division |
$ | | $ | 175 | ||||
NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Notes payable for certain insurance and software support contracts |
$ | | $ | 865 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
PRIVATE BUSINESS, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Unaudited
| A. | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial reporting and in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements contained in this report reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring accruals, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, and the results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
These consolidated financial statements, footnote disclosures and other information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
| B. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of Private Business, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Our significant accounting policies include revenue recognition and software development costs. Please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for a more detailed description of these accounting policies.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has elected to account for its stock-based compensation plans under the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and does not utilize the fair value method.
7
The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) available to common shareholders and earnings (loss) per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share data) |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders, as reported |
$ | 1,114 | $ | 738 | $ | 231 | $ | 1,102 | ||||||||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in
reported net income (loss), net of related tax effects |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all awards, net
of related tax effects |
77 | 73 | 253 | 556 | ||||||||||||
Pro forma net income (loss) |
$ | 1,037 | $ | 665 | $ | (22 | ) | $ | 546 | |||||||
Earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basicas reported |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.08 | ||||||||
Basicpro forma |
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.05 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.04 | |||||||
Dilutedas reported |
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.08 | ||||||||
Dilutedpro forma |
$ | 0.07 | $ | 0.05 | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | 0.04 | |||||||
| C. | Income Taxes |
During September 2004, the Company recorded a $972,000 tax benefit relating to an income tax contingent liability for which the statute of limitations expired in September 2004. This resulted in an overall tax benefit for the third quarter of 2004 totaling $531,000.
| D. | Reclassifications |
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
| E. | Capital Event |
On January 20, 2004, the Company completed the sale of 20,000 shares of Series A non-convertible preferred stock and a warrant to purchase 16,000,000 shares of our common stock ($1.25 per share exercise price) for a total of $20 million (the Lightyear Transaction) to Lightyear Fund, L.P. (together with its affiliates, Lightyear). The Series A preferred shares carry a cash dividend rate of 10% per annum of an amount equal to the liquidation preference, payable quarterly in arrears, when and as declared by the Board of Directors. The Series A preferred stock has a liquidation preference superior to the common stock and to the extent required by the terms of the Series B preferred stock, in parity with the currently outstanding Series B preferred stock. The liquidation preference is equal to the original $20 million purchase price, plus all accrued but unpaid dividends. In addition, the Securityholders agreement between the Company and Lightyear PBI Holdings, LLC, executed in conjunction with the sale of the preferred stock and warrant, entitles Lightyear to an additional equity purchase right. The equity purchase right allows Lightyear, so long as Lightyear continues to hold any shares of Series A Preferred Stock, all or any portion of its rights under the warrant or any shares of common stock issued pursuant to an exercise of the warrant, the right to purchase its pro rata portion of all or any part of any new securities which the Company may, from time to time, propose to sell or issue. However, in the case of new security issuances resulting from the exercise of employee stock options which have an
8
exercise price less than $1.25 per share, Lightyear must still pay $1.25 per share under this equity purchase right. To the extent that new security issuances resulting from the exercise of employee stock options occur which have an exercise price in excess of $1.25 per share, then Lightyear will be required, if it chooses to exercise their equity purchase right, to pay the same price per share as the employee stock options being exercised.
The net proceeds from the Lightyear Transaction are shown below (in thousands):
Cash Received from Lightyear |
$ | 20,000 | ||
Less: |
||||
Broker fees |
1,255 | |||
Legal and accounting fees |
383 | |||
Transaction structuring fees |
1,200 | |||
Other |
268 | |||
Net Proceeds Received |
$ | 16,894 | ||
The net proceeds above were allocated among the preferred stock, the common stock warrant and the additional common stock equity right based upon the estimated fair values of each instrument, resulting in $6.2 million allocated to the preferred shares and $10.7 million allocated to the common stock warrant and additional common stock equity right. The estimated fair value of the preferred stock was determined based on valuing the expected preferred stock dividend stream using expected yields ranging from 20.2% to 30.2%. These yield ranges were derived by comparison to other similar preferred issuances at companies with similar equity ratings. The estimated fair value of the common stock warrant and additional common stock equity right were determined by using the Black-Scholes model. The assumptions used in this valuation for the warrant included the exercise price of $1.25, the expected life of the warrant of ten years, an interest rate of 4.41% and volatility factors of between 51.9% and 64.3% based on selected comparable companies. The assumptions used in this valuation for the additional common stock equity right included exercise prices ranging from $1.25 to $42.64, expected lives between two and seven years, an interest rate of 4.0% and a volatility factor of 75%.
Simultaneous with the closing of the Lightyear Transaction, the Company entered into a new credit facility (the Bank of America Credit Facility). The Bank of America Credit Facility is an $11.0 million facility that includes a term loan in the amount of $5.0 million and a revolving line of credit of up to $6.0 million. The revolving line of credit includes a $1.0 million letter of credit sub-limit.
The Bank of America Credit Facility expires on January 19, 2007. The revolving credit commitment reduces by $1.0 million on each of the first two anniversary dates of the credit facility.
The term loan is repayable in twelve equal quarterly installments of $416,667, along with interest at the applicable margin. Interest is also due on the outstanding revolving line of credit quarterly at the applicable margin. The interest rates of the term loan and revolving loan are based on a pricing grid using the Companys Funded Debt to EBITDA Ratio, as follows (The Company has the option of choosing the Libor or Base Rate):
| Funded Debt to EBITDA |
Libor Margin |
Base Rate Margin |
||||||||||
Less than or equal to 1.0 |
2.25 | % | 0 | |||||||||
Greater than 1.0 but less than or equal to 1.25 |
2.50 | % | 0 | |||||||||
Greater than 1.25 but less than or equal to 1.50 |
2.75 | % | 0 | |||||||||
The Bank of America Credit Facility includes certain restrictive financial covenants relating to minimum net worth, maximum annual capital expenditures, funded debt to EBITDA ratio and fixed charge coverage ratio.
The Bank of America Credit Facility prohibits the Company from declaring and paying any cash dividends on any class of stock except for the Series A and Series B preferred shares outstanding, provided that no default,
9
as defined in the Bank of America Credit Facility, exists as of the date of the dividend payment and such dividend payment will not cause a default.
The total net proceeds of both the Lightyear Transaction and the Bank of America Credit Facility were used to extinguish the Companys 1998 credit facility.
As a result of the 1998 credit facility extinguishment, the Company recorded a charge of $780,000 to write-off the unamortized portion of debt issuance costs as of January 20, 2004. Also, the Lightyear Transaction required that the Company obtain directors and officers tail insurance coverage for periods prior to January 20, 2004. The premium for the tail directors and officers liability insurance coverage totaled approximately $900,000. The Company expensed the entire premium in January 2004. Therefore, first quarter 2004 other operating expense includes two unusual expense items totaling approximately $1.7 million.
| F. | Sale of Bank Insurance Business |
On June 30, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell certain operating assets of its Bank Insurance business for cash of $325,000 and a note receivable for $175,000. The note is secured by all assets of the business sold, is due in equal quarterly installments of principal and interest through June 2006 and bears interest at 3%. The result of this transaction is a gain on sale of approximately $427,000, which is included in maintenance and other revenues in the accompanying 2003 statement of operations.
| G. | Stock Option Grants |
On May 30, 2003, the Companys Board of Directors approved grants of incentive stock options totaling 745,700 shares to certain employees of the Company. All of the grants have an exercise price equal to the market value of a share of stock as of the date of grant. As such, no compensation expense was recorded in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25.
| H. | Net Income (Loss) Per Share |
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period, which includes the additional dilution related to exercise of stock options and warrant as computed under the treasury stock method and the conversion of the preferred stock under the if-converted method.
10
The following table represents information necessary to calculate earnings per share for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) |
2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 1,114 | $ | 738 | $ | 231 | $ | 1,102 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Plus additional shares from common stock equivalent shares: |
14,303 | 14,106 | 14,193 | 14,086 | ||||||||||||
Options and convertible preferred stock |
492 | 104 | 482 | 45 | ||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
14,795 | 14,210 | 14,675 | 14,131 | ||||||||||||
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, approximately 17.1 million and 2.1 million employee stock options, warrant and the Series B preferred shares were excluded from diluted earnings per share calculations, as their effects were anti-dilutive.
| I. | Bank Covenants |
The Companys Bank of America Credit Facility is secured by a pledge of all Company assets and imposes financial covenants and requirements and contains limitations on the Companys ability to sell material assets, redeem capital stock and pay dividends, among other actions. As of September 30, 2004, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
| J. | Comprehensive Income |
Comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was comprised solely of net income (loss).
| K. | Legal Proceedings |
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings, tax matters and other claims which arise in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the amount of any ultimate liability with respect to these actions will not materially affect the financial position or results of operations of the Company.
| L. | Segment Information |
The Company accounts for segment reporting under SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. No corporate overhead costs or interest have been allocated to income (loss) before taxes of the retail inventory forecasting segment, but are included in the accounts receivable financing segment costs. Additionally, $1.5 million of goodwill associated with the Towne merger has been allocated to the retail inventory forecasting segment and is therefore included in the segments total assets.
11
The following tables summarize the financial information concerning the Companys reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.
| Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2004 |
September 30, 2003 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts | Retail | Accounts | Retail | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Receivable | Inventory | Receivable | Inventory | |||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) |
Financing |
Forecasting |
Total |
Financing |
Forecasting |
Total |
||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 7,726 | $ | 2,272 | $ | 9,998 | $ | 8,462 | $ | 2,244 | $ | 10,706 | ||||||||||||