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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
x   Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the quarterly period ended July 4, 2004

OR

     
o   Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the transition period from                    to                     .

Commission file number 1-12164

WOLVERINE TUBE, INC.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   63-0970812

 
 
 
(State of Incorporation)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
200 Clinton Avenue West, Suite 1000
Huntsville, Alabama
  35801

 
 
 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(256) 353-1310


(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES x NO o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES x NO o

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each class of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date:

         
Class
  Outstanding as of August 5, 2004
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value
  14,814,879 Shares

 


FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
        Page No.
PART I
       
  Financial Statements        
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)- Three-Month and Six-Month Periods Ended July 4, 2004 and June 29, 2003     1  
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets July 4, 2004 and December 31, 2003     2  
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)- Six-Month Periods Ended July 4, 2004 and June 29, 2003     3  
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)     4  
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     20  
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     31  
  Controls and Procedures     33  
PART II
       
  Legal Proceedings     34  
  Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities     34  
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     34  
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     35  
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO

 


Table of Contents

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three-month period ended:   Six-month period ended:
    July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
  July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
(In thousands except per share amounts)                                
Net sales
  $ 214,080     $ 152,978     $ 419,885     $ 296,475  
Cost of goods sold
    192,499       140,373       380,819       269,248  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    21,581       12,605       39,066       27,227  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    10,062       7,565       19,499       15,707  
Restructuring charges
    294             865        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income from continuing operations
    11,225       5,040       18,702       11,520  
Other expenses:
                               
Interest expense, net
    5,760       5,292       10,830       10,470  
Amortization and other, net
    1,106       492       1,774       1,034  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    4,359       (744 )     6,098       16  
Income tax provision (benefit)
    1,059       (843 )     1,430       (721 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income from continuing operations
  $ 3,300     $ 99     $ 4,668     $ 737  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax benefit of $0.1 million
    (252 )           (252 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 3,048     $ 99     $ 4,416     $ 737  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share –basic:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.26     $ 0.01     $ 0.37     $ 0.06  
Discontinued operations
    (0.02 )           (0.02 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 0.24     $ 0.01     $ 0.35     $ 0.06  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic weighted average number of common shares
    12,648       12,277       12,469       12,270  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share –diluted:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.25     $ 0.01     $ 0.37     $ 0.06  
Discontinued operations
    (0.02 )           (0.02 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 0.23     $ 0.01     $ 0.35     $ 0.06  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares
    13,063       12,489       12,764       12,426  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                 
    July 4,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
(In thousands except share and per share amounts)   (Unaudited)   (Note)
Assets
               
Current assets
               
Cash and equivalents
  $ 42,649     $ 46,089  
Accounts receivable, net
    117,300       86,825  
Inventories
    112,490       108,005  
Prepaid expenses and other
    17,827       12,782  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    290,266       253,701  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    193,108       198,542  
Deferred charges, net
    13,870       14,770  
Goodwill, net
    77,112       77,159  
Assets held for sale
    4,001       4,797  
Investments
    4,348       4,289  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 582,705     $ 553,258  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 59,600     $ 47,503  
Accrued liabilities
    24,930       29,787  
Short-term borrowings
    529       1,502  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    85,059       78,792  
Deferred income taxes
    1,666       359  
Long-term debt
    249,670       254,284  
Pension liabilities
    23,647       22,316  
Postretirement benefit obligation
    17,156       16,995  
Accrued environmental remediation
    1,077       1,161  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    378,275       373,907  
Stockholders’ equity
               
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 16,873,633 and 14,344,806 shares issued as of July 4, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively
    169       143  
Additional paid-in capital
    126,679       103,339  
Retained earnings
    128,342       123,926  
Unearned compensation
    (466 )     (172 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (12,919 )     (10,510 )
Treasury stock, at cost; 2,063,800 shares as of July 4, 2004 and December 31, 2003
    (37,375 )     (37,375 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    204,430       179,351  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 582,705     $ 553,258  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Note:   The Balance Sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
                 
    Six-month period ended:
    July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
(In thousands)                
Operating Activities
               
Income from continuing operations
  $ 4,668     $ 737  
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash used for operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    9,033       9,374  
Deferred income taxes
    972       (1,058 )
Other non-cash items
          175  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (31,397 )     (19,808 )
Inventories
    (5,268 )     (4,106 )
Refundable income taxes
    (808 )     (444 )
Prepaid expenses and other
    (6,051 )     (1,998 )
Accounts payable
    13,844       (1,644 )
Accrued liabilities including pension, postretirement benefit and environmental
    (1,639 )     (2,866 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used for operating activities
    (16,646 )     (21,638 )
Investing Activities
               
Additions to property, plant and equipment
    (4,167 )     (2,657 )
Disposal of property, plant and equipment
    280       3  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used for investing activities
    (3,887 )     (2,654 )
Financing Activities
               
Financing fees and expenses paid
          (28 )
Issuance of Common Stock
    22,942        
Retirement of senior notes
    (4,125 )      
Net (payments) borrowings on revolving credit facilities
    (715 )     497  
Other financing activities
    (105 )     (3 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    17,997       466  
Effect of exchange rate on cash and equivalents
    (605 )     1,830  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used for continuing operations
    (3,141 )     (21,996 )
Net cash (used for) provided by discontinued operations
    (299 )     381  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net decrease in cash and equivalents
    (3,440 )     (21,615 )
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period
    46,089       53,920  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and equivalents at end of period
  $ 42,649     $ 32,305  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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Wolverine Tube, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
July 4, 2004

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Wolverine Tube, Inc. (the “Company”) and its majority-owned subsidiaries after elimination of significant intercompany accounts and transactions. References to the “Company”, “we” or “us” refer to Wolverine Tube, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements (and all information in this report) have not been examined by independent auditors; but, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, which consist of normal recurring accruals necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods, have been made. The results of operations for the three-month and six-month periods ended July 4, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

We use our internal operational reporting cycle for quarterly financial reporting.

NOTE 2. CONTINGENCIES

We are subject to extensive environmental regulations imposed by federal, state, provincial and local authorities in the United States, Canada, China and Portugal with respect to emissions to air, discharges to waterways, and the generation, handling, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste materials, and we have received various communications from regulatory authorities concerning environmental matters. We have accrued undiscounted estimated environmental remediation costs of $1.1 million at July 4, 2004, consisting primarily of $0.2 million for the Decatur, Alabama facility and $0.9 million for the Ardmore, Tennessee facility. Based on information currently available, we believe that the ultimate costs for these matters are not reasonably likely to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. However, actual costs related to environmental matters could differ materially from the amounts we estimated and accrued at July 4, 2004 and could result in additional exposure if these environmental matters are not resolved as anticipated.

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NOTE 3. INVENTORIES

Inventories are as follows:

                 
    July 4, 2004
  December 31, 2003
(In thousands)                
Finished products
  $ 36,123     $ 34,082  
Work-in-process
    30,561       27,484  
Raw materials
    19,073       17,083  
Supplies
    26,733       29,356  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Totals
  $ 112,490     $ 108,005  
 
   
 
     
 
 

NOTE 4. INTEREST EXPENSE, NET

Interest expense is net of interest income and capitalized interest of $0.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for the three-month period ended July 4, 2004, and $0.2 million and $16,100, respectively, for the three-month period ended June 29, 2003. Interest expense is net of interest income and capitalized interest of $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for the six-month period ended July 4, 2004, and $0.3 million and $33,200, respectively, for the six-month period ended June 29, 2003.

NOTE 5. DEBT

Long-term debt consists of the following:

                 
    July 4, 2004
  December 31, 2003
(In thousands)                
Senior Notes, 10.5%, due April 2009
  $ 113,875     $ 118,000  
Discount on 10.5% Senior Notes, original issue discount amortized over 7 years
    (933 )     (1,069 )
Senior Notes, 7.375%, due August 2008
    135,714       136,308  
Discount on 7.375% Senior Notes, original issue discount amortized over 10 years
    (117 )     (132 )
Capital lease
    14        
Netherlands facility, 5.1%, due on demand
    464       1,201  
Other foreign facilities
    1,182       1,478  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
    250,199       255,786  
Less short-term borrowings
    (529 )     (1,502 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Totals
  $ 249,670     $ 254,284  
 
   
 
     
 
 

On June 23, 2004, we closed a Private Investment in Public Equity sale transaction whereby we sold 2.45 million shares of our Common Stock at $10.00 per share. After fees, we netted $22.9 million. We used these funds to repurchase a portion of our 10.5% Senior Notes and for other general corporate purposes. On June 30, 2004, we repurchased $4,125,000 in face value of the 10.5% bonds. The premium paid to repurchase these bonds was $0.4 million. Unamortized bond discount and prepaid financing fees associated with the repurchase of the bonds amounted to $0.2 million. Together, the effect on net income of the repurchase of bonds on the second quarter ended July 4, 2004 was a charge of $0.6 million ($0.4 million net of tax).

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Subsequent to July 4, 2004, we repurchased an additional $14,475,000 in face value of our 10.5% bonds at a premium of $1.5 million. Unamortized bond discount and prepaid financing fees associated with the repurchase of these bonds amounted to $0.9 million. Together, the effect on net income of the repurchase of bonds on the third quarter ending September 3, 2004 will be a charge of $2.4 million ($1.6 million net of tax).

As of July 4, 2004, we had no outstanding borrowings under our secured revolving credit facility. We had approximately $9.3 million of standby letters of credit issued under the secured revolving credit facility and approximately $27.2 million (subject to a $2.0 million excess availability requirement) in additional borrowing availability thereunder.

In October 2002, we completed an interest rate swap on $50 million notional amount of our 7.375% Senior Notes. The interest rate swap resulted in a reduction to interest expense in the second quarters of 2004 and 2003 of $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively and $0.4 million and $0.6 million for the six month periods of 2004 and 2003, respectively.

On March 31, 2004, we amended our secured revolving credit facility to extend the term for an additional two years to March 2007. In addition, certain covenants were modified. The covenants of significance that were modified included lowering the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratios and the Minimum Consolidated Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) and certain restrictions on the annual amount of capital expenditures.

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NOTE 6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

We account for our stock option compensation plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. No stock option compensation expense is reflected in net income because the exercise price of our stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” to our stock option compensation plans.

                                 
    Three-month period ended:   Six-month period ended:
    July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
  July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
(In thousands, except per share amounts)                                
Net income, as reported
  $ 3,048     $ 99     $ 4,416     $ 737  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (216 )     (209 )     (272 )     (412 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
  $ 2,832     $ (110 )   $ 4,144     $ 325  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings (loss) per share:
                               
Basic – as reported
  $ 0.24     $ 0.01     $ 0.35     $ 0.06  
Basic – pro forma
  $ 0.22     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.33     $ 0.03  
Diluted – as reported
  $ 0.23     $ 0.01     $ 0.35     $ 0.06  
Diluted – pro forma
  $ 0.22     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.33     $ 0.03  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

NOTE 7. COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Comprehensive (loss) income is as follows:

                                 
    Three-month period ended:   Six-month period ended:
    July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
  July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
(In thousands)                                
Net income
  $ 3,048     $ 99     $ 4,416     $ 737  
Translation adjustment for financial statements denominated in a foreign currency
    (892 )     7,088       (2,711 )     12,491  
Unrealized (loss) gain on cash flow hedges, net of tax
    (2,551 )     86       265       403  
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax
    11       (134 )     37       (242 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (384 )   $ 7,139     $ 2,007     $ 13,389  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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NOTE 8. RESTRUCTURING CHARGES

In the third quarter of 2003, we announced our intention to close our Booneville, Mississippi facility and did so in December of 2003. Accordingly, we recorded a restructuring charge in the amount of $10.4 million and established a reserve for certain items associated with the write-down of impaired assets, relocation of equipment, severance and other personnel related costs. Given the strong start and prolonged 2004 HVAC cooling season and normal seasonal demands, we are using a limited number of assets at the Booneville, Mississippi facility to provide additional capacity to meet increased demand. This temporary measure that we anticipate will continue for several more months does not change our strategy regarding this facility. Expenses at the Booneville facility related to production are charged to continuing operations, while the plant closing activities continue to be reflected in our restructuring expenses in accordance with FAS 146. Given the temporary and limited timeframe of this matter, we continue to carry the assets of the Booneville facility at the carrying values established at the end of 2003.

In the fourth quarter of 2003, we charged $6.8 million against the reserve, mostly related to the write down of assets to their estimated carrying values and severance related costs, leaving a balance in the reserve at December 31, 2003 of $3.5 million. In the first and second quarters of 2004, we charged $3.2 million and $0.1 million against the reserve, respectively, related to the impaired assets, relocation of equipment, severance and other employee related costs, the cost of terminating certain operating leases and preparing the facility for sale, leaving a balance in the reserve at July 4, 2004 of $151 thousand for outstanding charges.

Further, in accordance with FAS 146, regarding the Booneville, Mississippi facility closure, we recognized restructuring expenses in the first and second quarters of 2004 of $329 thousand and $139 thousand, respectively, mostly for costs related to maintaining the facility, terminating leases and other costs associated with removing equipment and preparing the facility for eventual sale.

Also in the third quarter of 2003, we formalized a workforce reduction program affecting approximately 200 employees. During the first and second quarters of 2004, in accordance with FAS 146, we recognized costs of $176 thousand and $88 thousand, respectively, for severance, medical and other separation related expenditures associated with this workforce reduction program.

Finally, in the first and second quarters of 2004, we recognized charges of $46 thousand and $27 thousand, respectively, related to carrying costs and other closing related matters regarding our closed Roxboro, North Carolina facility and $20 thousand and $40 thousand, respectively, in other restructuring related issues. The value of the Roxboro facility is accounted for in assets held for sale in the amount of $3.1 million as of July 4, 2004. We are actively seeking a buyer for the facility. Although we believe we have appropriately reduced the carrying value of the assets to their estimated recoverable amounts, net of disposal costs where appropriate, actual results could be different and the difference will be reported in restructuring charges in future periods.

In total, in the first and second quarters of 2004, we recorded restructuring expenses of $571 thousand pre-tax ($377 thousand net of tax) and $294 thousand pre-tax ($194 thousand net of tax), respectively.

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NOTE 9. INDUSTRY SEGMENTS

Our reportable segments are based on our three product groups: commercial products, wholesale products and rod, bar and other products. Commercial products consist primarily of high value added products sold directly to original equipment manufacturers. Wholesale products are commodity-type plumbing tube products, which are primarily sold to plumbing wholesalers and distributors. Rod, bar and other products consist of products sold to a variety of customers and includes our European distribution business. We evaluate the performance of our operating segments based on sales and gross profit; however, we do not allocate asset amounts and items of income and expense below gross profit or depreciation and amortization.

Summarized financial information concerning our reportable segments is shown in the following table:

                                 
                    Rod, Bar    
    Commercial
  Wholesale
  & Other
  Consolidated
(In thousands)                                
Three-month period ended July 4, 2004
                               
Net sales
  $ 155,024     $ 43,109     $ 15,947     $ 214,080  
Gross profit
    16,081       3,501       1,999       21,581  
Three-month period ended June 29, 2003
                               
Net sales
  $ 115,681     $ 28,468     $ 8,829     $ 152,978  
Gross profit
    12,097       398       110       12,605  
Six-month period ended July 4, 2004
                               
Net sales
  $ 299,951     $ 88,683     $ 31,251     $ 419,885  
Gross profit
    30,998       5,248       2,820       39,066  
Six-month period ended June 29, 2003
                               
Net sales
  $ 226,001     $ 52,405     $ 18,069     $ 296,475  
Gross profit
    25,875       462       890       27,227  

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NOTE 10. EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

<
                                 
    Three-month period ended:   Six-month period ended:
    July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
  July 4, 2004
  June 29, 2003
(In thousands, except per share data)                                
Income from continuing operations
  $ 3,300     $ 99     $ 4,668     $ 737  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax benefit of $0.1 million
    (252 )           (252 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 3,048     $ 99     $ 4,416     $ 737  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic weighted average common shares
    12,648       12,277       12,469       12,270  
Stock options and restricted shares
    415       212       295       156  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted weighted average common and common equivalent shares
    13,063       12,489       12,764       12,426  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share –basic:
                               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.26     $ 0.01     $ 0.37     $ 0.06  
Discontinued operations
    (0.02 )           (0.02 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 0.24     $ 0.01     $ 0.35     $ 0.06