UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004
Commission File No.: 001-8833
HealthStream, Inc.
| Tennessee | 62-1443555 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
| incorporation or organization) |
| 209 10th Avenue South, Suite 450 | ||
| Nashville, Tennessee | 37203 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(615) 301-3100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [x]
As of August 11, 2004, 20,655,825 shares of the registrants common stock were outstanding.
Index to Form 10-Q
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
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| EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION | ||||||||
| EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION | ||||||||
| EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION | ||||||||
| EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CFO CERTIFICATION | ||||||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
| June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Note 1) | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 16,816,770 | $ | 14,219,807 | ||||
Investments in short term marketable securities |
| 2,957,703 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
79,000 | 723,878 | ||||||
Interest receivable |
15,659 | 119,263 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $221,745
at June 30, 2004 and $278,502 at December 31, 2003, respectively |
2,570,238 | 2,497,997 | ||||||
Accounts receivable - unbilled |
445,571 | 592,538 | ||||||
Prepaid development fees, net of amortization |
518,110 | 238,566 | ||||||
Other prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,002,197 | 805,970 | ||||||
Total current assets |
21,447,545 | 22,155,722 | ||||||
Property and equipment: |
||||||||
Furniture and fixtures |
921,507 | 920,724 | ||||||
Equipment |
5,546,124 | 4,896,395 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
1,260,639 | 1,239,353 | ||||||
| 7,728,270 | 7,056,472 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(5,589,671 | ) | (5,053,530 | ) | ||||
| 2,138,599 | 2,002,942 | |||||||
Goodwill |
3,306,688 | 3,306,688 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $6,529,445
at June 30, 2004 and $6,351,860 at December 31, 2003, respectively |
332,697 | 510,282 | ||||||
Notes receivable related party |
| 233,003 | ||||||
Other assets |
164,533 | 190,006 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 27,390,062 | $ | 28,398,643 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 643,188 | $ | 864,977 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
854,690 | 967,995 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and related expenses |
162,307 | 172,950 | ||||||
Registration liabilities |
77,656 | 735,265 | ||||||
Commercial support liabilities |
385,466 | | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
3,446,540 | 3,059,248 | ||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
10,429 | 39,020 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
5,580,276 | 5,839,455 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
| 1,199 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
| | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, no par value, 75,000,000 shares authorized;
20,655,825 and 20,455,746 shares issued and outstanding
at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively |
91,622,068 | 91,416,853 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
| 5,475 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(69,812,282 | ) | (68,864,339 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
21,809,786 | 22,557,989 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 27,390,062 | $ | 28,398,643 | ||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
| Three Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Revenues, net |
$ | 4,691,433 | $ | 4,669,751 | ||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||
Cost of revenues |
1,750,972 | 1,603,917 | ||||||
Product development |
634,079 | 810,589 | ||||||
Sales and marketing |
1,204,578 | 1,236,151 | ||||||
Depreciation |
329,576 | 378,159 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles, content fees, fixed
royalties, and prepaid compensation |
174,851 | 478,720 | ||||||
Other general and administrative expenses |
1,171,187 | 1,279,063 | ||||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
5,265,243 | 5,786,599 | ||||||
Loss from operations |
(573,810 | ) | (1,116,848 | ) | ||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||
Interest and other income |
47,763 | 109,113 | ||||||
Interest and other expense |
(2,928 | ) | (3,095 | ) | ||||
| 44,835 | 106,018 | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (528,975 | ) | $ | (1,010,830 | ) | ||
Net loss per share: |
||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share |
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | ||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic and diluted |
20,581,052 | 20,360,885 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Revenues, net |
$ | 9,599,205 | $ | 9,086,460 | ||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||
Cost of revenues |
3,641,045 | 3,099,405 | ||||||
Product development |
1,281,081 | 1,766,049 | ||||||
Sales and marketing |
2,361,531 | 2,365,006 | ||||||
Depreciation |
643,383 | 754,735 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles, content fees, fixed
royalties, and prepaid compensation |
348,664 | 998,591 | ||||||
Other general and administrative expenses |
2,365,826 | 2,701,794 | ||||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
10,641,530 | 11,685,580 | ||||||
Loss from operations |
(1,042,325 | ) | (2,599,120 | ) | ||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||
Interest and other income |
102,987 | 238,422 | ||||||
Interest and other expense |
(8,605 | ) | (9,572 | ) | ||||
| 94,382 | 228,850 | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (947,943 | ) | $ | (2,370,270 | ) | ||
Net loss per share: |
||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share |
$ | (0.05 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic and diluted |
20,513,798 | 20,333,584 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
| Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Accumulated | Comprehensive | Shareholders' | |||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
Amount |
Deficit |
Income |
Equity |
||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
20,455,746 | $ | 91,416,853 | $ | (68,864,339 | ) | $ | 5,475 | $ | 22,557,989 | ||||||||||
Net loss |
| | (947,943 | ) | | (947,943 | ) | |||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on
investments, net of tax |
| | | (5,475 | ) | (5,475 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss |
| | | | (953,418 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock to
Employee Stock Purchase
Plan |
90,266 | 76,726 | | | 76,726 | |||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
109,813 | 128,489 | | | 128,489 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2004 |
20,655,825 | $ | 91,622,068 | $ | (69,812,282 | ) | $ | | $ | 21,809,786 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (947,943 | ) | $ | (2,370,270 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
643,383 | 754,735 | ||||||
Amortization of intangibles, content fees, fixed royalties, and
prepaid compensation |
348,664 | 998,591 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
15,000 | 87,500 | ||||||
Realized loss on disposal of property & equipment |
3,138 | 7,083 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts and unbilled receivables |
59,726 | (104,278 | ) | |||||
Restricted cash |
644,878 | 378,106 | ||||||
Interest receivable |
103,604 | 106,824 | ||||||
Prepaid development fees |
(375,198 | ) | (146,100 | ) | ||||
Other prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(236,402 | ) | (337,188 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
28,262 | 167,816 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
(221,789 | ) | (99,556 | ) | ||||
Accrued liabilities and compensation |
(123,948 | ) | (892,879 | ) | ||||
Registration liabilities |
(657,609 | ) | (435,190 | ) | ||||
Commercial support liabilities |
385,466 | | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
387,292 | 88,989 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
56,524 | (1,795,817 | ) | |||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Proceeds from maturities and sales of investments in marketable securities |
5,450,000 | 4,550,000 | ||||||
Purchase of investments in marketable securities |
(2,535,811 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from note receivable related party |
233,003 | | ||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(782,178 | ) | (476,822 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
2,365,014 | 4,073,178 | ||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
128,489 | 89,682 | ||||||
Issuance of stock to Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
76,726 | 38,029 | ||||||
Payments on capital lease obligations |
(29,790 | ) | (42,813 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
175,425 | 84,898 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
2,596,963 | 2,362,259 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
14,219,807 | 4,069,631 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 16,816,770 | $ | 6,431,890 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 6,412 | $ | 8,560 | ||||
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004.
The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 is consistent with the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for a complete set of financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2003 (included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission).
2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FIN 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, to expand upon and strengthen existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. Prior to the effective date of FIN 46, a company generally had included another entity in its consolidated financial statements only if it controlled the entity through voting interests. FIN 46 changed that guidance by requiring a variable interest entity, as defined, to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entitys activities or is entitled to receive a majority of the entitys residual returns or both. FIN 46 also requires disclosure about variable interest entities that the company is not required to consolidate but in which it has a significant variable interest. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 applied immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003 and in the first fiscal year or interim period ending after March 15, 2004 for entities created before January 31, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 did not have any impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
3. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We account for our stock-based compensation plans under the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) and related interpretations. APB 25 does not utilize the fair value method, as prescribed by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS No. 123). However, we have disclosed the fair value recognition requirements of SFAS No. 123 and the additional disclosure requirements as specified in SFAS No.148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, which amended SFAS No. 123.
If the alternative method of accounting for stock incentive plans prescribed by SFAS No. 123 had been followed, our net loss and net loss per share would have been as follows:
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
|||||||
Net loss as reported |
$ | (528,975 | ) | $ | (1,010,830 | ) | ||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss,
net of related taxes |
| | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value
based method for all awards net of related tax effects |
(158,154 | ) | (219,717 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (687,129 | ) | $ | (1,230,547 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted net loss per share as reported |
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted net loss per share pro forma |
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | ||
6
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
3. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (continued)
| Six Months Ended | ||||||||
| June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
|||||||
Net loss as reported |
$ | (947,943 | ) | $ | (2,370,270 | ) | ||
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss,
net of related taxes |
| | ||||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value
based method for all awards net of related tax effects |
(274,104 | ) | (386,203 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (1,222,047 | ) | $ | (2,756,473 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted net loss per share as reported |
$ | (0.05 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted net loss per share pro forma |
$ | (0.06 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | ||
4. NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss available to common shareholders for the period by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Common equivalent shares, composed of incremental common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants, and escrowed or restricted shares, are included in diluted net loss per share only to the extent these shares are dilutive. The total number of common equivalent shares excluded from the calculations of diluted net loss per share, due to their anti-dilutive effect, was approximately 3,100,000 and 3,200,000 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
5. BUSINESS SEGMENTS
We have two reportable segments, services provided to healthcare organizations and professionals (HCO) and services provided to pharmaceutical and medical device companies (PMD). The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. We manage and operate our business segments based on the markets they serve and the products and services provided to those markets.
The following is our business segment information as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. We measure segment performance based on the operating loss before income taxes and prior to the allocation of corporate overhead expenses, interest income, interest expense, and depreciation.
| Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
HCO |
$ | 3,230,957 | $ | 2,999,378 | $ | 6,447,701 | $ | 5,878,609 | ||||||||
PMD |
1,460,476 | 1,670,373 | 3,151,504 | 3,207,851 | ||||||||||||
Total net revenues |
$ | 4,691,433 | $ | 4,669,751 | $ | 9,599,205 | $ | 9,086,460 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
||||||||||||||||
HCO |
$ | 1,109,433 | $ | 707,337 | $ | 2,212,410 | $ | 1,252,989 | ||||||||
PMD |
2,587 | 63,190 | 112,686 | (2,824 | ) | |||||||||||
Unallocated |
(1,685,830 | ) | (1,887,375 | ) | (3,367,421 | ) | (3,849,285 | ) | ||||||||
Total loss from operations |
$ | (573,810 | ) | $ | (1,116,848 | ) | $ | (1,042,325 | ) | $ | (2,599,120 | ) | ||||
| June 30, 2004 |
June 30, 2003 |
|||||||
Segment Assets |
||||||||
HCO * |
$ | 4,797,867 | $ | 5,656,836 | ||||
PMD * |
4,249,399 | 4,821,437 | ||||||
Unallocated |
18,342,796 | 18,757,398 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 27,390,062 | $ | 29,235,671 | ||||
* Segment assets include restricted cash, accounts and unbilled receivables, certain prepaid and other current assets, other assets, certain property and equipment, and intangible assets. Cash and cash equivalents, investments in marketable securities and related interest receivable are not allocated to individual segments.
7
HEALTHSTREAM, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
6. GOODWILL
We account for goodwill under the provisions of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. We test goodwill for impairment using a discounted cash flow model. The technique used to determine the fair value of our reporting units is sensitive to estimates and assumptions associated with cash flow from operations and its growth, discount rates, and reporting unit terminal values. If these estimates or their related assumptions change in the future, we may be required to record impairment charges, which could adversely impact our operating results for the period in which such a determination is made. We perform our annual impairment evaluation of goodwill during the fourth quarter of each year and as changes in facts and circumstances indicate impairment exists.
There have been no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
| HCO |
PMD |
Total |
||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2004 |
$ | 1,982,961 | $ | 1,323,727 | $ | 3,306,688 | ||||||
Changes in carrying value of goodwill |
| | | |||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2004 |
$ | 1,982,961 | $ | 1,323,727 | $ | 3,306,688 | ||||||
| HCO |
PMD |
Total |
||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2003 |
$ | 1,982,961 | $ | 1,323,727 | $ | 3,306,688 | ||||||
Changes in carrying value of goodwill |
| | | |||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2003 |
$ | 1,982,961 | $ | 1,323,727 | $ | 3,306,688 | ||||||
7. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
All identifiable intangible assets have been evaluated in accordance with SFAS No. 142 and are considered to have finite useful lives. These intangible assets are being amortized over their estimated useful lives, ranging from one to five years. Amortization of intangible assets was $83,239 and $177,585 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004, respectively, and $340,246 and $727,651 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, respectively.
Identifiable intangible assets are comprised of the following:
| As of June 30, 2004 |
As of December 31, 2003 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Amount |
Amortization |
Net |
Gross Amount |
Amortization |
Net |
|||||||||||||||||||
Content |
$ | 3,500,000 | $ | (3,200,000 | ) | $ | 300,000 | $ | 3,500,000 | $ | (3,050,000 | ) | $ | 450,000 | ||||||||||
Customer lists |
2,940,000 | (2,940,000 | ) | | 2,940,000 | (2,930,278 | ) | 9,722 | ||||||||||||||||
Other |
422,142 | (389,445 | ) | 32,697 | 422,142 | (371,582 | ) | 50,560 | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,862,142 | $ | (6,529,445 | ) | $ | 332,697 | $ | 6,862,142 | $ | (6,351,860 | ) | $ | 510,282 | ||||||||||
Estimated amortization expense for the periods and years ending December 31, is as follows:
July 1, 2004 through December 31, 2004 |
$ | 166,485 | ||
2005 |
166,212 | |||
Total |
$ | 332,697 | ||
8. COMMERCIAL SUPPORT
As of June 30, 2004, our balance sheet included a liability of $385,466 associated with a commercial support grant. The grant will be used to pay for live event pass-through expenses during 2004 and 2005.
9. CONTINGENCIES
We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims that may arise in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate liability with respect to those proceedings and claims will not materially affect our financial position or results of operations.
8
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Special Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes various forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include without limitation, statements preceded by, followed by, or that otherwise include the words believes, expects, anticipates, intends, estimates or similar expressions. For those statements, HealthStream, Inc. claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
The following important factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, could affect our future financial results and could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements contained in this document:
| | our relatively short operating history; | |||
| | variability and length of our sales cycle; | |||
| | our ability to effectively implement our growth strategy, as well as manage growth of our operations and infrastructure; | |||