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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

  x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

OR

  o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                For the transition period from                 to                               

Commission file number 1-11239

HCA Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  75-2497104
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
One Park Plaza
Nashville, Tennessee
(Address of principal executive offices)
  37203
(Zip Code)

(615) 344-9551

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x     NO o

      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). YES x     NO o

      Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock of the latest practicable date.

     
Class of Common Stock Outstanding at April 30, 2004


Voting common stock, $.01 par value
  464,629,000 shares
Nonvoting common stock, $.01 par value
  21,000,000 shares




HCA INC.

FORM 10-Q

March 31, 2004
             
Page of
Form 10-Q

Part I.
 
Financial Information
       
 
Item 1.
 
Financial Statements (Unaudited):
       
        3  
        4  
        5  
        6  
      15  
      29  
      29  
 
 
Other Information
       
      30  
      31  
      31  
 Signatures     32  
 EX-10 2004 PERFORMANCE EXCELLENCE PROGRAM
 EX-12 STATEMENT RE: COMPUTATION OF RATIO
 EX-31.1 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 EX-31.2 CERTIFICATION OF P.F.O.
 EX-32 CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.

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HCA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
For the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
                     
2004 2003


Revenues
  $ 5,937     $ 5,273  
Salaries and benefits
    2,333       2,096  
Supplies
    980       845  
Other operating expenses
    951       853  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    694       428  
Gains on investments
    (10 )      
Equity in earnings of affiliates
    (46 )     (58 )
Depreciation and amortization
    303       261  
Interest expense
    135       114  
Gains on sales of facilities
          (74 )
Investigation related costs
          4  
     
     
 
      5,340       4,469  
     
     
 
Income before minority interests and income taxes
    597       804  
Minority interests in earnings of consolidated entities
    38       39  
     
     
 
Income before income taxes
    559       765  
Provision for income taxes
    214       296  
     
     
 
   
Net income
  $ 345     $ 469  
     
     
 
Per share data:
               
 
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.71     $ 0.92  
 
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.69     $ 0.90  
 
Cash dividends per share
  $ 0.02     $ 0.02  
Shares used in earnings per share calculations (in thousands):
               
 
Basic
    487,727       511,287  
 
Diluted
    497,621       522,361  

See accompanying notes.

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HCA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
                   
March 31, December 31,
2004 2003


ASSETS
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 148     $ 115  
 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,856 and $2,649
    3,243       3,095  
 
Inventories
    532       520  
 
Deferred income taxes
    564       534  
 
Other
    342       558  
     
     
 
      4,829       4,822  
Property and equipment, at cost
    18,969       18,685  
Accumulated depreciation
    (7,816 )     (7,620 )
     
     
 
      11,153       11,065  
Investments of insurance subsidiary
    1,870       1,790  
Investments in and advances to affiliates
    520       527  
Goodwill
    2,499       2,481  
Deferred loan costs
    80       75  
Other
    260       303  
     
     
 
    $ 21,211     $ 21,063  
     
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 809     $ 877  
 
Accrued salaries
    533       510  
 
Other accrued expenses
    1,169       1,116  
 
Long-term debt due within one year
    223       665  
     
     
 
      2,734       3,168  
Long-term debt
    8,530       8,042  
Professional liability risks
    1,306       1,314  
Deferred income taxes and other liabilities
    1,718       1,650  
Minority interests in equity of consolidated entities
    713       680  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock $.01 par; authorized 1,650,000,000 shares; outstanding 484,468,700 shares in 2004 and 490,717,800 shares in 2003
    5       5  
 
Other
    5       5  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    177       168  
 
Retained earnings
    6,023       6,031  
     
     
 
      6,210       6,209  
     
     
 
    $ 21,211     $ 21,063  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes.

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HCA INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003
Unaudited
(Dollars in millions)
                       
2004 2003


Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 345     $ 469  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Provision for doubtful accounts
    694       428  
   
Depreciation and amortization
    303       261  
   
Income taxes
    354       292  
   
Gains on sales of facilities
          (74 )
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
    (972 )     (685 )
   
Other
    48       64  
     
     
 
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    772       755  
     
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
   
Purchase of property and equipment
    (390 )     (464 )
   
Acquisition of hospitals and health care entities
    (15 )     (9 )
   
Disposition of hospitals and health care entities
    25       115  
   
Change in investments
    (58 )     (74 )
   
Other
    (3 )     (12 )
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (441 )     (444 )
     
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
   
Issuance of long-term debt
    501       509  
   
Net change in revolving bank credit facility
    (130 )     275  
   
Repayment of long-term debt
    (335 )     (21 )
   
Payment of cash dividends
    (10 )     (10 )
   
Repurchases of common stock
    (375 )     (148 )
   
Issuances of common stock
    58       18  
   
Other
    (7 )     (5 )
     
     
 
     
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (298 )     618  
     
     
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    33       929  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    115       161  
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 148     $ 1,090  
     
     
 
Interest payments
  $ 103     $ 70  
Income tax payments (refunds), net
  $ (140 )   $ 4  

See accompanying notes.

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HCA INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited
 
NOTE 1 — INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Basis of presentation

      HCA Inc. is a holding company whose affiliates own and operate hospitals and related health care entities. The term “affiliates” includes direct and indirect subsidiaries of HCA Inc. and partnerships and joint ventures in which such subsidiaries are partners. At March 31, 2004, these affiliates owned and operated 184 hospitals, 79 freestanding surgery centers and provided extensive outpatient and ancillary services. Affiliates of HCA Inc. are also partners in joint ventures that own and operate seven hospitals and four freestanding surgery centers which are accounted for using the equity method. The Company’s facilities are located in 23 states, England and Switzerland. The terms “HCA” or the “Company,” as used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, refer to HCA Inc. and its affiliates unless otherwise stated or indicated by context.

      The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The majority of the Company’s expenses are “cost of revenue” items. Costs that could be classified as general and administrative by HCA would include the HCA corporate office costs, which were $36 million and $35 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Operating results for the quarter ended March 31, 2004, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

      Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

 
Stock-based Compensation

      HCA applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock benefit plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for HCA’s stock options granted under the plans because the exercise prices for options granted were equal to the quoted market prices on the option grant dates and all option grants were to employees or directors.

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HCA INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Unaudited
 
NOTE 1 — INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
 
Stock-based Compensation (continued)

      As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”), HCA has determined pro forma net income and earnings per share, as if compensation cost for HCA’s employee stock option and stock purchase plans had been determined based upon fair values at the grant dates. These pro forma amounts are as follows (dollars in millions, except per share amounts):

                   
Quarter

2004 2003


Net income:
               
 
As reported
  $ 345     $ 469  
 
Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under a fair value method, net of income taxes
    21       26  
     
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ 324     $ 443  
     
     
 
Basic earnings per share:
               
 
As reported
  $ 0.71     $ 0.92  
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.66     $ 0.87  
Diluted earnings per share:
               
 
As reported
  $ 0.69     $ 0.90  
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.65     $ 0.85  

      For SFAS 123 purposes, the weighted average fair values of HCA’s stock options granted during the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were $12.95 and $13.58 per share, respectively. The fair values were estimated using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following weighted average assumptions:

                 
Quarter

2004 2003


Risk-free interest rate
    2.52 %     2.62 %
Expected volatility
    35.5 %     37.2 %
Expected life, in years
    4       4  
Expected dividend yield
    1.18 %     0.19 %

      The expected volatility is derived using weekly, historical data for periods preceding the date of grant. The risk-free interest rate is the approximate yield on four-year United States Treasury Strips on the date of grant. The expected life is an estimate of the number of years an option will be held before it is exercised. The valuation model was not adjusted for nontransferability, risk of forfeiture or the vesting restrictions of the options, all of which would reduce the value if factored into the calculation.

 
Recent Pronouncements

      In May 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity” (“SFAS 150”). This statement generally requires liability classification for two broad classes of financial instruments. Under SFAS 150, instruments that represent, or are indexed to, an obligation to buy back the issuer’s shares, regardless whether the instrument is settled on a net-cash or gross physical basis are required to be classified as liabilities. Obligations that can be settled in shares, but either derive their value predominately from some

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HCA INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Unaudited
 
NOTE 1 — INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
 
Recent Pronouncements (continued)

other underlying, have a fixed value, or have a value to the counterparty that moves in the opposite direction as the issuer’s shares, are also required to be classified as liabilities under this statement. SFAS 150 must be applied immediately to instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and to all other instruments that exist as of the beginning of the first interim financial reporting period beginning after June 15, 2003. In October 2003, the FASB voted to defer for an indefinite period, the application of the SFAS 150 guidance to noncontrolling interests in limited-life subsidiaries. The FASB decided to defer this application of SFAS 150 to allow them the opportunity to consider possible implementation issues that would result from the proposed SFAS 150 guidance regarding measurement and recognition of noncontrolling interests. HCA will assess the impact of the FASB’s reconsiderations, if any, on the Company’s consolidated financial statements when they are finalized.

 
NOTE 2 —  INVESTIGATIONS AND SETTLEMENT OF CERTAIN GOVERNMENT CLAIMS

      Commencing in 1997, HCA became aware it was the subject of governmental investigations and litigation relating to its business practices. The investigations were concluded through a series of agreements executed in 2000 and 2003. In January 2001, HCA entered into an eight-year Corporate Integrity Agreement (“CIA”) with the Office of Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services.

      HCA remains the subject of a December 1997 formal order of investigation by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). HCA understands that the investigation includes the antifraud, insider trading, periodic reporting and internal accounting control provisions of the Federal securities laws.

      If HCA was found to be in violation of Federal or state laws relating to Medicare, Medicaid or similar programs or breach of the CIA, HCA could be subject to substantial monetary fines, civil and criminal penalties and/or exclusion from participation in the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Any such sanctions or expenses could have a material, adverse effect on HCA’s financial position, results of operation and liquidity.

      During the first quarter of 2003, HCA recorded $4 million of professional fees in connection with the governmental investigations.

NOTE 3 — ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

      During the first quarter of 2003, HCA recognized a net pretax gain of $74 million ($42 million after-tax) on the sales of two leased hospitals and one consolidating hospital. Proceeds from the sales were used to repay bank borrowings.

      During April 2003, HCA completed the acquisition of the Health Midwest system in Kansas City. The acquisition included 11 consolidating hospitals and one hospital operated through a management agreement. The results of operations of the Health Midwest system were consolidated with those of HCA beginning on April 1, 2003. The pro forma effect of HCA’s acquisition on its results of operations for the periods prior to the acquisition date was not significant.

NOTE 4 — INCOME TAXES

      HCA is currently contesting before the Appeals Division of the IRS, the United States Tax Court (the “Tax Court”), the United States Court of Federal Claims, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit (the “Sixth Circuit”) certain claimed deficiencies and adjustments proposed by the IRS in conjunction with its examinations of HCA’s 1994-2000 Federal income tax returns, Columbia Healthcare Corporation’s (“CHC”) 1993 and 1994 Federal income tax returns, HCA-Hospital Corporation of America’s

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HCA INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Unaudited
 
NOTE 4 — INCOME TAXES (continued)

(“Hospital Corporation of America”) 1987 through 1988 and 1991 through 1993 Federal income tax returns and Healthtrust, Inc. — The Hospital Company’s (“Healthtrust”) 1990 through 1994 Federal income tax returns.

      During 2001, HCA filed an appeal with the Sixth Circuit with respect to two Tax Court decisions received in 1996 related to the IRS examination of Hospital Corporation of America’s 1987 through 1988 Federal income tax returns, contesting Tax Court decisions related to the method that Hospital Corporation of America used to calculate its tax reserve for doubtful accounts and the timing of deferred income recognition in connection with its sales of certain subsidiaries to Healthtrust. During 2003, a three-judge panel of the Sixth Circuit affirmed these Tax Court decisions. During February 2004, the Sixth Circuit denied HCA’s petition for rehearing. HCA is reviewing the Sixth Circuit’s decision and considering whether to undertake further appeals. Because of the volume and complexity of calculating the tax allowance for doubtful accounts, the IRS has not determined the amount of additional tax and interest that it may claim.

      Other disputed items include the timing of recognition of certain patient service revenues in 2000, the amount of insurance expense deducted in 1999 and 2000, and the amount of gain or loss recognized on the divestiture of certain noncore business units in 1998. The IRS is claiming an additional $384 million in income taxes and interest with respect to these issues through March 31, 2004.

      During the first quarter of 2004, the IRS began an examination of HCA’s 2001 through 2002 Federal income tax returns. HCA is presently unable to estimate the amount of any additional income tax and interest that the IRS may claim upon completion of this examination.

      Management believes that adequate provisions have been recorded to satisfy final resolution of the disputed issues. Management believes that HCA, CHC, Hospital Corporation of America and Healthtrust properly reported taxable income and paid taxes in accordance with applicable laws and agreements established with the IRS during previous examinations and that final resolution of these disputes will not have a material adverse effect on the results of operations or financial position.

NOTE 5 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

      Basic earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and other stock awards, computed using the treasury stock method.

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HCA INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Unaudited
 
NOTE 5 — EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued)

      The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (dollars in millions, except per share amounts and shares in thousands):

                   
Quarter

2004 2003


Net income
  $ 345     $ 469  
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    487,727       511,287  
Effect of dilutive securities:
               
 
Stock options
    8,021       9,122  
 
Other
    1,873       1,952  
     
     
 
Shares used for diluted earnings per share
    497,621       522,361