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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2003
Commission File No. 000-22490

FORWARD AIR CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Tennessee   62-1120025
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
430 Airport Road    
Greeneville, Tennessee   37745
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (423) 636-7000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES x NO

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

YES x NO

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, $.01 par value, as of October 22, 2003 was 21,439,190.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Signatures
EX-31.1 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
EX-31.2 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
EX-32.1 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
EX-32.2 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Forward Air Corporation

                 
            Page
            Number
           
Part I.
 
Financial Information
       
Item 1.
 
Financial Statements (unaudited)
       
       
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    3  
       
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
    4  
       
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
    5  
       
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - September 30, 2003
    6  
Item 2.
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    10  
Item 3.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    16  
Item 4.
 
Controls and Procedures
    16  
Part II.
 
Other Information
       
Item 1.
 
Legal Proceedings
    17  
Item 2.
 
Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
    17  
Item 3.
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    17  
Item 4.
 
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    17  
Item 5.
 
Other Information
    17  
Item 6.
 
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    17  
Signatures
 
 
    19  

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Table of Contents

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Forward Air Corporation
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

                     
        September 30, 2003   December 31, 2002
       
 
        (Unaudited)   (Note 1)
       
 
        (In thousands, except share data)
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 73,660     $ 33,642  
 
Short-term investments
    3,000       20,274  
 
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $1,246 in 2003 and $1,296 in 2002
    29,951       28,838  
 
Other current assets
    6,601       6,020  
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    113,212       88,774  
Property and equipment
    70,032       68,819  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    35,728       31,646  
 
   
     
 
 
    34,304       37,173  
Other assets
    19,121       19,564  
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 166,637     $ 145,511  
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 5,587     $ 6,695  
 
Accrued expenses
    12,475       11,525  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    83       443  
 
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    28       27  
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    18,173       18,690  
Capital lease obligations, less current portion
    914       935  
Deferred income taxes
    9,176       7,540  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock
           
 
Common stock, $.01 par value:
               
   
Authorized shares - 50,000,000
               
   
Issued and outstanding shares – 21,427,940 in 2003 and 21,218,046 in 2002
    214       212  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    35,886       33,983  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    1       (9 )
 
Retained earnings
    102,273       84,160  
 
   
     
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    138,374       118,346  
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 166,637     $ 145,511  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Forward Air Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)

                                   
      Three months ended   Nine months ended
     
 
      September 30, 2003   September 30, 2002   September 30, 2003   September 30, 2002
     
 
 
 
      (In thousands, except per share data)
Operating revenue
  $ 60,513     $ 57,447     $ 176,333     $ 166,699  
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Purchased transportation
    25,519       25,712       74,174       72,494  
 
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
    13,464       12,992       39,886       37,173  
 
Operating leases
    3,250       3,002       9,625       8,991  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    1,888       1,849       5,440       5,615  
 
Insurance and claims
    1,508       1,327       4,140       4,117  
 
Other operating expenses
    4,865       5,351       14,461       14,813  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
    50,494       50,233       147,726       143,203  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    10,019       7,214       28,607       23,496  
Other income (expense):
                               
 
Interest expense
    (17 )     (90 )     (56 )     (286 )
 
Other, net
    124       231       431       670  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
    107       141       375       384  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before income taxes
    10,126       7,355       28,982       23,880  
Income taxes
    3,797       2,795       10,869       9,074  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 6,329     $ 4,560     $ 18,113     $ 14,806  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21     $ 0.85     $ 0.69  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.29     $ 0.21     $ 0.84     $ 0.67  
 
   
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Forward Air Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

                     
        Nine months ended
       
        September 30, 2003   September 30, 2002
       
 
        (In thousands)
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 18,113     $ 14,806  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
 
Depreciation and amortization
    5,440       5,615  
 
Loss on sale of property and equipment
    166       43  
 
Deferred income taxes
    1,636       1,333  
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
   
Accounts receivable
    (1,113 )     915  
   
Inventories
    (13 )     16  
   
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (992 )     (77 )
   
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (158 )     2,116  
   
Income taxes
    424       (1,121 )
   
Tax benefit of stock options exercised
    441       783  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    23,944       24,429  
Investing activities:
               
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
    138       80  
Purchases of property and equipment
    (2,515 )     (3,618 )
Proceeds from sales or maturities of available-for-sale securities
    20,283       5,832  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (2,999 )     (5,806 )
Other
    83       113  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    14,990       (3,399 )
Financing activities:
               
Payments of long-term debt
    (360 )     (336 )
Payments of capital lease obligations
    (20 )     (336 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    1,365       926  
Repurchase of common stock
          (7,181 )
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan
    99       58  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    1,084       (6,869 )
 
   
     
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    40,018       14,161  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    33,642       19,364  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 73,660     $ 33,525  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2003

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Forward Air Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

The balance sheet at December 31, 2002 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the financial information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.

2. Employee Stock Options

The Company grants options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the grant date. The Company accounts for employee stock option grants using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and, accordingly, recognizes no compensation expense for the stock option grants. The Company follows the disclosure option of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, which requires that the information be disclosed as if the Company accounted for its stock options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994 under the fair value method.

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Employee Stock Options (continued)

For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the stock options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period. The Company’s pro forma information follows (in thousands, except per share data):

                                   
      Three months ended   Nine months ended
     
 
      September 30, 2003   September 30, 2002   September 30, 2003   September 30, 2002
     
 
 
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 6,329     $ 4,560     $ 18,113     $ 14,806  
Pro forma compensation expense, net of tax
    604       716       2,359       1,900  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 5,725     $ 3,844     $ 15,754     $ 12,906  
 
   
     
     
     
 
As reported net income per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21     $ 0.85     $ 0.69  
 
Diluted
  $ 0.29     $ 0.21     $ 0.84     $ 0.67  
Pro forma net income per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.27     $ 0.18     $ 0.74     $ 0.60  
 
Diluted
  $ 0.26     $ 0.17     $ 0.73     $ 0.58  

3. Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income includes any changes in the equity of the Company from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Comprehensive income for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $6.3 million and $18.1 million, respectively, which includes $37,000 in unrealized losses and $10,000 in unrealized gains, respectively, on available-for-sale securities. Comprehensive income for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2002 was $4.5 million and $14.8 million, respectively, which includes $50,000 and $43,000, respectively, in unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities.

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

4. Net Income Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):

                                   
      Three months ended   Nine months ended
     
 
      September 30, 2003   September 30, 2002   September 30, 2003   September 30, 2002
     
 
 
 
Numerator:
                               
 
Numerator for basic and diluted income per share — net income
  $ 6,329     $ 4,560     $ 18,113     $ 14,806  
Denominator:
                               
 
Denominator for basic income per share — weighted-average shares
    21,341       21,669       21,279       21,595  
 
Effect of dilutive stock options
    441       415       392       626  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Denominator for diluted income per share — adjusted weighted-average shares
    21,782       22,084       21,671       22,221  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic income per share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21     $ 0.85     $ 0.69  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Diluted income per share
  $ 0.29     $ 0.21     $ 0.84     $ 0.67  
 
   
     
     
     
 

5. Income Taxes

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, the effective income tax rate varied from the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% primarily as a result of the effect of state income taxes, net of the federal benefit, and permanent differences.

6. Commitments and Contingencies

The primary claims in the Company’s business are workers’ compensation, property damage, auto liability and medical benefits. Most of the Company’s insurance coverage provides for self-insurance retention levels with primary and excess coverage which management believes is sufficient to adequately protect the Company from catastrophic claims. In the opinion of management, adequate provision has been made for all incurred claims up to the self-insured retention limits, including provision for estimated claims incurred but not reported.

The Company estimates its self-insurance retention loss exposure by evaluating the merits and circumstances surrounding individual known claims, and by performing hindsight analysis to

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

6. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

determine an estimate of probable losses on claims incurred but not reported. Such losses could be realized immediately as the events underlying the claims have already occurred as of the balance sheet dates.

Because of the uncertainty of the ultimate resolution of outstanding claims, as well as uncertainty regarding claims incurred but not reported, it is possible that management’s provision for these losses could change materially in the near term. However, no estimate can currently be made of the range of additional loss that is at least reasonably possible.

7. Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. This interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, sets forth criteria under which a company must consolidate certain variable interest entities. Interpretation No. 46 places increased emphasis on controlling financial interests when determining if a company should consolidate a variable interest entity. The Company will adopt the provisions of Interpretation No. 46 during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003 as a result of the FASB deferring the effective date of FIN 46 for variable interests held by public companies that were acquired prior to February 1, 2003. The Company does not anticipate adoption to materially impact the consolidated financial statements.

SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity, issued in May 2003, is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Adoption of SFAS No. 150 has not had an impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

8. Subsequent Event

     On October 27, 2003, the Board of Directors of Forward Air named Bruce A. Campbell as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Mr. Campbell replaced Company founder Scott M. Niswonger who will remain as non-executive Chairman of the Board of Directors.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Introduction

The Company provides scheduled ground transportation of cargo on a time-definite basis. As a result of the Company’s established transportation schedule and network of terminals, its operating cost structure includes significant fixed costs. The Company’s ability to improve its operating margins will depend on its ability to increase the volume of freight moving through its network.

Critical Accounting Policies

A summary of significant accounting policies is disclosed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our critical accounting policies are further described under the caption “Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no changes in the nature of our critical accounting policies or the application of those policies since December 31, 2002.

Results of Operations

The following table shows the percentage relationship of expense items to operating revenue for the periods indicated. In the accompanying discussion, all percentage figures are percent of operating revenue with the exception of revenue growt