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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2003
Commission File No. 000-22490

FORWARD AIR CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Tennessee   62-1120025
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    
     
430 Airport Road    
Greeneville, Tennessee   37745
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (423) 636-7000

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES      x                                   NO      o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

YES      x                                   NO      o

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, $.01 par value, as of July 28, 2003 was 21,309,888.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Signatures
EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Forward Air Corporation

                 
            Page
            Number
Part I.
  Financial Information        
Item 1.
  Financial Statements (unaudited)        
 
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002     3  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002     4  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002     5  
 
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - June 30, 2003     6  
Item 2.
  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     10  
Item 3.
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     15  
Item 4.
  Controls and Procedures     15  
 
Part II.
  Other Information        
Item 1
  Legal Proceedings     16  
Item 2.
  Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds     16  
Item 3.
  Defaults Upon Senior Securities     16  
Item 4.
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     16  
Item 5.
  Other Information     16  
Item 6.
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     17  
Signatures
            18  

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Table of Contents

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Forward Air Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                       
          June 30, 2003   December 31, 2002
         
 
          (Unaudited)   (Note 1)
          (In thousands, except share data)
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 60,705     $ 33,642  
 
Short-term investments
    6,060       20,274  
 
Accounts receivable, less allowance of $1,211 in 2003 and $1,296 in 2002
    27,816       28,838  
 
Other current assets
    8,215       6,020  
 
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    102,796       88,774  
Property and equipment
    70,808       68,819  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    34,946       31,646  
 
 
   
     
 
     
 
    35,862       37,173  
Other assets
    19,286       19,564  
 
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 157,944     $ 145,511  
 
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 5,372     $ 6,695  
 
Accrued expenses
    11,672       11,525  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    205       443  
 
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    28       27  
 
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    17,277       18,690  
Capital lease obligations, less current portion
    921       935  
Deferred income taxes
    8,629       7,540  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock
           
 
Common stock, $.01 par value:
               
   
Authorized shares - 50,000,000
Issued and outstanding shares – 21,298,916 in 2003 and 21,218,046 in 2002
    213       212  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    34,921       33,983  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    38       (9 )
 
Retained earnings
    95,945       84,160  
 
 
   
     
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    131,117       118,346  
 
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 157,944     $ 145,511  
 
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Forward Air Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)
                                   
      Three months ended   Six months ended
     
 
      June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002   June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002
     
 
 
 
      (In thousands, except per share data)
Operating revenue
  $ 59,174     $ 56,355     $ 115,820     $ 109,252  
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Purchased transportation
    24,698       24,418       48,655       46,783  
 
Salaries, wages and employee benefits
    13,424       12,226       26,422       24,181  
 
Operating leases
    3,289       2,977       6,375       5,989  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    1,775       1,881       3,552       3,766  
 
Insurance and claims
    1,308       1,445       2,632       2,790  
 
Other operating expenses
    4,663       4,916       9,596       9,461  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
    49,157       47,863       97,232       92,970  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    10,017       8,492       18,588       16,282  
Other income (expense):
                               
 
Interest expense
    (18 )     (94 )     (39 )     (196 )
 
Other, net
    161       229       307       439  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
    143       135       268       243  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before income taxes
    10,160       8,627       18,856       16,525  
Income taxes
    3,811       3,278       7,072       6,280  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 6,349     $ 5,349     $ 11,784     $ 10,245  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.30     $ 0.25     $ 0.55     $ 0.47  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.29     $ 0.24     $ 0.54     $ 0.46  
 
   
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Forward Air Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)
                     
        Six months ended
       
        June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002
       
 
        (In thousands)
Operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 11,784     $ 10,245  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
 
Depreciation and amortization
    3,552       3,766  
 
Loss on sale of property and equipment
    38       45  
 
Deferred income taxes
    1,089       946  
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
   
Accounts receivable
    1,022       189  
   
Inventories
    19       (19 )
   
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (1,513 )     (718 )
   
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (1,177 )     (1,582 )
   
Income taxes
    (364 )     (799 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    14,450       12,073  
Investing activities:
               
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment
          41  
Purchases of property and equipment
    (2,040 )     (2,585 )
Proceeds from sales or maturities of available-for-sale securities
    17,260       1,454  
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (2,999 )     (2,806 )
Other
    40       24  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    12,261       (3,872 )
Financing activities:
               
Payments of long-term debt
    (238 )     (222 )
Payments of capital lease obligations
    (13 )     (217 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    508       924  
Common stock issued under employee stock purchase plan
    95       58  
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    352       543  
 
   
     
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    27,063       8,744  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    33,642       19,364  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 60,705     $ 28,108  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)
June 30, 2003

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Forward Air Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

The balance sheet at December 31, 2002 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the financial information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.

2. Employee Stock Options

The Company grants options for a fixed number of shares to employees with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the shares at the grant date. The Company accounts for employee stock option grants using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and, accordingly, recognizes no compensation expense for the stock option grants. The Company follows the disclosure option of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, which requires that the information be disclosed as if the Company accounted for its stock options granted subsequent to December 31, 1994 under the fair value method.

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

2. Employee Stock Options (continued)

For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the stock options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period. The Company’s pro forma information follows (in thousands, except per share data):

                                   
      Three months ended   Six months ended
     
 
      June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002   June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002
     
 
 
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 6,349     $ 5,349     $ 11,784     $ 10,245  
Pro forma compensation expense, net of tax
    (676 )     (378 )     (1,755 )     (1,184 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 5,673     $ 4,971     $ 10,029     $ 9,061  
 
   
     
     
     
 
As reported net income per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.30     $ 0.25     $ 0.55     $ 0.47  
 
Diluted
  $ 0.29     $ 0.24     $ 0.54     $ 0.46  
Pro forma net income per share
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.27     $ 0.23     $ 0.47     $ 0.42  
 
Diluted
  $ 0.26     $ 0.22     $ 0.46     $ 0.41  

3. Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income includes any changes in the equity of the Company from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Comprehensive income for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2003 was $6.4 million and $11.8 million, respectively, which includes $37,000 in unrealized gains and $47,000 in unrealized gains, respectively, on available-for-sale securities. Comprehensive income for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2002 was $5.4 million and $10.3 million, respectively, which includes $39,000 in unrealized gains and $7,000 in unrealized gains, respectively, on available-for-sale securities.

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

4. Net Income Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands, except per share data):

                                   
      Three months ended   Six months ended
     
 
      June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002   June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002
     
 
 
 
Numerator:
                               
 
Numerator for basic and diluted income per share — net income
  $ 6,349     $ 5,349     $ 11,784     $ 10,245  
Denominator:
                               
 
Denominator for basic income per share — weighted-average shares
    21,276       21,762       21,251       21,725  
 
Effect of dilutive stock options
    388       533       378       565  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Denominator for diluted income per share — adjusted weighted-average shares
    21,664       22,295       21,629       22,290  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic income per share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.25     $ 0.55     $ 0.47  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Diluted income per share
  $ 0.29     $ 0.24     $ 0.54     $ 0.46  
 
   
     
     
     
 

5. Income Taxes

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, the effective income tax rate varied from the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% primarily as a result of the effect of state income taxes, net of the federal benefit, and permanent differences.

6. Commitments and Contingencies

The primary claims in the Company’s business are workers’ compensation, property damage, auto liability and medical benefits. Most of the Company’s insurance coverage provides for self-insurance levels with primary and excess coverage which management believes is sufficient to adequately protect the Company from catastrophic claims. In the opinion of management, adequate provision has been made for all incurred claims up to the self-insured limits, including provision for estimated claims incurred but not reported.

The Company estimates its self-insurance loss exposure by evaluating the merits and circumstances surrounding individual known claims, and by performing hindsight analysis to determine an estimate of probable losses on claims incurred but not reported. Such losses could be realized immediately as the events underlying the claims have already occurred as of the balance sheet dates.

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Forward Air Corporation

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

6. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

Because of the uncertainty of the ultimate resolution of outstanding claims, as well as uncertainty regarding claims incurred but not reported, it is possible that management’s provision for these losses could change materially in the near term. However, no estimate can currently be made of the range of additional loss that is at least reasonably possible.

7. Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. This interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, sets forth criteria under which a company must consolidate certain variable interest entities. Interpretation No. 46 places increased emphasis on controlling financial interests when determining if a company should consolidate a variable interest entity. The Company will adopt the provisions of Interpretation No. 46 during the third quarter of fiscal 2003 and does not anticipate adoption to materially impact the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity, issued in May 2003, is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of these instruments were previously classified as equity. The Company does not anticipate SFAS No. 150 will materially impact the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Introduction

The Company provides scheduled ground transportation of cargo on a time-definite basis. As a result of the Company’s established transportation schedule and network of terminals, its operating cost structure includes significant fixed costs. The Company’s ability to improve its operating margins will depend on its ability to increase the volume of freight moving through its network.

Critical Accounting Policies

A summary of significant accounting policies is disclosed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our critical accounting policies are further described under the caption “Discussion of Critical Accounting Policies” in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no changes in the nature of our critical accounting policies or the application of those policies since December 31, 2002.

Results of Operations

The following table shows the percentage relationship of expense items to operating revenue for the periods indicated.

                                   
      Three months ended   Six months ended
     
 
      June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002   June 30, 2003   June 30, 2002
     
 
 
 
Operating revenue<