UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-11113
RIVERWOOD HOLDING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 58-2205241 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
3350 Riverwood Parkway, S.E.
Suite 1400
Atlanta, Georgia 30339
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(770) 644-3000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [ ] No [X]
At November 5, 2002 there were 7,063,930 shares and 500,000 shares of the registrants Class A and Class B common stock, respectively, outstanding.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As used in this Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise requires, RIC refers to the corporation formerly named Riverwood International Corporation; the Predecessor refers to RIC and its subsidiaries in respect of periods prior to the acquisition on March 27, 1996 by Riverwood Holding, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, of RIC (the Merger); the Company refers to the registrant, Riverwood Holding, Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly named New River Holding, Inc. (Riverwood Holding) and its subsidiaries; and Riverwood International refers to Riverwood International Corporation, a Delaware corporation formerly named Riverwood International USA, Inc. and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Riverwood Holding.
2
RIVERWOOD HOLDING, INC.
| September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||
Current Assets: |
|||||||||
Cash and Equivalents |
$ | 26,655 | $ | 27,983 | |||||
Receivables, Net of Allowances |
164,330 | 140,099 | |||||||
Inventories |
199,721 | 181,305 | |||||||
Prepaid Expenses |
13,838 | 6,770 | |||||||
Total Current Assets |
404,544 | 356,157 | |||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net of Accumulated
Depreciation of $748,194 in 2002 and $659,945 in 2001 |
1,244,288 | 1,289,915 | |||||||
Goodwill |
276,482 | 276,482 | |||||||
Other Assets |
128,927 | 136,914 | |||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 2,054,241 | $ | 2,059,468 | |||||
LIABILITIES |
|||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
|||||||||
Short-Term Debt |
$ | 57,695 | $ | 19,958 | |||||
Accounts Payable and Other Accrued Liabilities |
219,564 | 218,764 | |||||||
Total Current Liabilities |
277,259 | 238,722 | |||||||
Long-Term Debt, Less Current Portion |
1,474,644 | 1,523,082 | |||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities |
71,441 | 73,738 | |||||||
Total Liabilities |
1,823,344 | 1,835,542 | |||||||
Contingencies and Commitments (Note 4) |
|||||||||
Class A Redeemable Common Stock $120/share redemption value; 63,680
and 67,180 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2002 and
December 31, 2001, respectively |
7,641 | 8,061 | |||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|||||||||
Common Stock par value $.01 per Share; |
|||||||||
Class A Common Stock, 9,000,000 shares authorized; 7,063,680 and 7,067,180
shares designated at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively;
7,000,000 shares of non-redeemable Common Stock issued and outstanding
at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
70 | 70 | |||||||
Class B Common Stock, 3,000,000 shares authorized; 500,000 shares
of non-redeemable Common Stock issued and outstanding
at September 30, 2002 and at December 31, 2001 |
5 | 5 | |||||||
Capital in Excess of Par Value |
748,753 | 748,753 | |||||||
Accumulated Deficit |
(494,622 | ) | (493,771 | ) | |||||
Accumulated Derivative Instruments Loss |
(3,434 | ) | (4,570 | ) | |||||
Cumulative Currency Translation Adjustment |
(27,516 | ) | (34,622 | ) | |||||
Total Shareholders Equity |
223,256 | 215,865 | |||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
$ | 2,054,241 | $ | 2,059,468 | |||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
RIVERWOOD HOLDING, INC.
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, | ||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 339,934 | $ | 321,682 | $ | 988,092 | $ | 951,155 | |||||||||
Cost of Sales |
252,540 | 247,512 | 763,104 | 753,094 | |||||||||||||
Selling, General and Administrative |
31,948 | 30,303 | 93,211 | 91,056 | |||||||||||||
Research, Development and Engineering |
1,266 | 1,248 | 3,727 | 3,583 | |||||||||||||
Other Expense, Net |
523 | 2,503 | 2,061 | 15,571 | |||||||||||||
Income from Operations |
53,657 | 40,116 | 125,989 | 87,851 | |||||||||||||
Interest Income |
148 | 151 | 1,216 | 707 | |||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
35,081 | 39,378 | 112,510 | 119,581 | |||||||||||||
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes |
18,724 | 889 | 14,695 | (31,023 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income Tax Expense |
2,175 | 2,717 | 4,037 | 5,142 | |||||||||||||
Income (Loss) before Extraordinary Item and
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle |
16,549 | (1,828 | ) | 10,658 | (36,165 | ) | |||||||||||
Extraordinary Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt,
Net of Tax of $0 |
| (5,954 | ) | (11,509 | ) | (8,724 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (Loss) before Cumulative Effect of a Change in
Accounting Principle |
16,549 | (7,782 | ) | (851 | ) | (44,889 | ) | ||||||||||
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle
Net of Tax of $0 |
| | | (499 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net Income (Loss) |
16,549 | (7,782 | ) | (851 | ) | (45,388 | ) | ||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax: |
|||||||||||||||||
Derivative Instruments Gain (Loss) |
598 | (3,657 | ) | 1,136 | (6,104 | ) | |||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments |
(3,005 | ) | 3,535 | 7,106 | (3,697 | ) | |||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
$ | 14,142 | $ | (7,904 | ) | $ | 7,391 | $ | (55,189 | ) | |||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
RIVERWOOD HOLDING, INC.
| Nine Months Ended | |||||||||
| Sept. 30, 2002 | Sept. 30, 2001 | ||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|||||||||
Net (Loss) |
$ | (851 | ) | $ | (45,388 | ) | |||
Noncash Items Included in Net (Loss): |
|||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
97,731 | 104,319 | |||||||
Cumulative Effect of a Change in Accounting Principle |
| 499 | |||||||
Extraordinary Loss on Early Extinguishment of Debt, Net of Tax of $0 |
2,967 | 8,724 | |||||||
Deferred Income Taxes |
650 | (1,574 | ) | ||||||
Pension, Postemployment and Postretirement Benefits
Expense, Net of Contributions |
7,011 | 4,047 | |||||||
Equity in Net Earnings of Affiliates, Net of Dividends |
| 710 | |||||||
Amortization of Deferred Debt Issuance Costs |
5,090 | 5,771 | |||||||
LIFO Valuation Adjustments |
(11,844 | ) | (314 | ) | |||||
Other |
(467 | ) | 4,819 | ||||||
Changes in Operating Assets & Liabilities, Net of Subsidiary Consolidated: |
|||||||||
Receivables |
(19,471 | ) | (10,732 | ) | |||||
Inventories |
(6,752 | ) | (11,590 | ) | |||||
Prepaid Expenses |
(9,887 | ) | 501 | ||||||
Accounts Payable and Other Accrued Liabilities |
(10,088 | ) | 3,829 | ||||||
Other Noncurrent Liabilities |
(1,693 | ) | (3,514 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
52,396 | 60,107 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|||||||||
Purchases of Property, Plant and Equipment |
(34,877 | ) | (38,574 | ) | |||||
Cash Acquired of Subsidiary Consolidated |
| 17,985 | |||||||
Increase in Other Assets |
(4,278 | ) | (2,391 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
(39,155 | ) | (22,980 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|||||||||
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facilities |
217,100 | 357,060 | |||||||
Payments on Revolving Credit Facilities |
(217,125 | ) | (469,686 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from Issuance of Debt |
250,000 | 592,500 | |||||||
Increase in Debt Issuance Costs |
(3,726 | ) | (18,399 | ) | |||||
Premium Paid on Early Extinguishment of Debt |
(8,542 | ) | | ||||||
Payments on Debt |
(252,404 | ) | (488,294 | ) | |||||
Repurchases of Redeemable Common Stock |
(420 | ) | (360 | ) | |||||
Issuance of Redeemable Common Stock |
| 300 | |||||||
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities |
(15,117 | ) | (26,879 | ) | |||||
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash |
548 | (2,963 | ) | ||||||
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Equivalents |
(1,328 | ) | 7,285 | ||||||
Cash and Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
27,983 | 21,586 | |||||||
Cash and Equivalents at End of Period |
$ | 26,655 | $ | 28,871 | |||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
RIVERWOOD HOLDING, INC.
NOTE 1 ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Riverwood Holding, Inc. (Riverwood Holding) and its wholly-owned subsidiary RIC Holding, Inc. (RIC Holding) and the corporation formerly named CDRO Acquisition Corporation were incorporated in 1995 to acquire the stock of our predecessor, the corporation formerly named Riverwood International Corporation (RIC).
On March 27, 1996, Riverwood Holding, through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, acquired all of the outstanding shares of common stock of RIC. On such date, CDRO Acquisition Corporation was merged into RIC. RIC, as the surviving corporation in the Merger, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of RIC Holding. On March 28, 1996, RIC transferred substantially all of its properties and assets to the corporation formerly named Riverwood International USA, Inc., other than the capital stock of Riverwood International USA, Inc, and RIC was merged into RIC Holding. Thereupon, Riverwood International USA, Inc. was renamed Riverwood International Corporation. Upon consummation of the Subsequent Merger, RIC Holding, as the surviving corporation in the Subsequent Merger, became the parent company of Riverwood International Corporation (Riverwood International).
Riverwood Holding and RIC Holding, a wholly-owned subsidiary, conducted no significant business and have no independent assets or operations other than in connection with the Merger and related transactions through March 27, 1996. Riverwood Holding and RIC Holding fully and unconditionally guarantee substantially all of the debt of Riverwood International.
In connection with the Merger, the purchase method of accounting was used to establish and record a new cost basis for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The difference between the purchase price and the fair market values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed was recorded as goodwill.
References to the Company are to Riverwood Holding and its subsidiaries.
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company included herein have been prepared by the Company without an audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented have been made. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2001 was derived from audited financial statements.
NOTE 2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For a summary of the Companys significant accounting policies, please refer to the Companys report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2001.
The preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates.
6
The Companys Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all significant subsidiaries in which the Company has the ability to exercise direct or indirect control over operating and financial policies. Intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
The Company has reclassified the presentation of certain prior period information to conform to the current presentation format.
NOTE 3 INVENTORIES
The major classes of inventories were as follows:
| (In thousands of dollars) | September 30, 2002 | December 31, 2001 | ||||||
Finished goods |
$ | 85,291 | $ | 87,728 | ||||
Work-in-process |
15,277 | 12,194 | ||||||
Raw materials |
61,896 | 45,656 | ||||||
Supplies |
37,257 | 35,727 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 199,721 | $ | 181,305 | ||||
NOTE 4 CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
The Company is committed to compliance with all applicable foreign, federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. Environmental law is, however, dynamic rather than static. As a result, costs, which are unforeseeable at this time, may be incurred when new laws are enacted, and when environmental agencies adopt or revise rules and regulations.
In general, the environmental laws that the Company is subject to regulate discharges and emissions of constituents to the air, soil and water, prescribe procedures for the use, reuse, reclamation, recycling and disposal of designated waste materials and impose liability and requirements relating to the cleanup of contamination. In certain instances, state environmental laws may be stricter than their federal counterparts.
The federal Clean Air Act imposes stringent limits on air emissions, establishes a federal permit program (Title V) and provides for civil and criminal enforcement sanctions. In response to these requirements, in the early 1990s the Company switched from solvent-based to water-based inks and varnishes at our converting operations in order to reduce and meet requirements with respect to emissions of volatile organic compounds. Where necessary, our plants have received or submitted an application to the appropriate permitting authority for a Title V permit.
The federal Clean Water Act establishes a system of minimum national effluent standards for each industry, water quality standards for the nations waterways and a permit program that provides discharge limitations. It also regulates releases and spills of oil and toxic chemicals and wastewater and stormwater discharges. The Companys mill in West Monroe, Louisiana is the only one of the Companys facilities that is a direct discharger to a water body and a permit currently covers its discharges to the Ouachita River. The Companys other operations discharge to publicly owned treatment works and are subject to pretreatment requirements and limitations.
The federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) establishes liability for waste generators, current and former site owners and operators and others in connection with releases of hazardous materials. The Company has been, and in the future may again be, identified as a potentially responsible party at sites under CERCLA and similar state laws.
In 1998, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency adopted regulations (generally referred to as the cluster rules) that mandate more stringent controls on air and water discharges from the United States pulp and paper mills. The Company estimates that the capital spending that may be required to comply with the cluster rules could reach $55 million to be spent at its two U.S. paper mills over a seven-year period that began in 2000. As of September 30, 2002, the Company estimates that it has spent approximately one-third of that amount for such compliance.
7
In late 1995, the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) notified the Predecessor of potential liability for the remediation of hazardous substances at a wood treatment site in Shreveport, Louisiana that the Predecessor or its predecessors previously operated, and at a former oil refinery site in Caddo Parish, Louisiana which is on land that the Company previously owned. In response to these notices, the Company has provided additional information concerning these sites and has commenced its own evaluation of any claims and remediation liabilities for which it may be responsible. Subsequent to receipt in May 1996 of a Special Demand Letter from DEQ to remediate the site in Shreveport, the Company performed a soil and groundwater investigation at the site pursuant to an agreement with DEQ. In August 2001, the Company entered into a Cooperative Agreement for Remedial Action with DEQ and the landowners of the site, as well as a Mutual Release and Settlement Agreement with the landowners. Under the Cooperative Agreement, the Company developed a remedial design which included, among other things, removing contaminated soils, capping a portion of the site and future operations and maintenance, or O&M. If the Company fails to comply with the requirements of the cooperative agreement, including the prescribed time periods, the DEQ can impose stipulated penalties as specified in the cooperative agreement ranging from $250 to $1,000 per day of non-compliance. The Company has engaged a qualified contractor and expects completion of the work by the end of 2002. Total costs for the Shreveport remedial action are approximately $1.3 million. The Company has reached a settlement agreement with another responsible party that has already reimbursed the Company for certain past costs and will reimburse the Company for 50% of future costs incurred in connection with the remediation plan. To date, the Company has paid approximately $50,000 to the contractor. Costs could increase if, for example, there is an increase in the amount of contaminated soils found on site. In addition, for the initial five years, O&M costs are estimated to be approximately $0.1 million and groundwater monitoring costs are estimated to be approximately $0.1 million. The Company has not estimated O&M or groundwater monitoring costs beyond this initial five-year period because the extent of any such O&M or groundwater monitoring obligation is unknown. The Company has accrued $0.8 million for its approximate 50% share of the Shreveport remedial action.
In September 1996, the Company received a Special Demand Letter from DEQ to remediate the site in Caddo Parish. On July 6, 2000, the Company and DEQ entered into a Settlement Agreement that describes in detail the remedial actions necessary for the Company to obtain full release of all future liability at this site. The Company has contracted with a vendor to perform the remedial actions as outlined in the Settlement Agreement. The remedial action required, among other things, the neutralization, stabilization and consolidation of sludges and soils at the site, the capping of the consolidated materials, the establishment of a vegetative cover and five years of post-closure care of the capped area. The lump sum contract price with the contractor is approximately $1.6 million, of which the Company has already paid approximately $1.3 million. The Company no longer owns the site since transferring the property to another entity on October 22, 2000. The remedial actions outlined in the Settlement Agreement have been completed and the Company expects to obtain the appropriate release from DEQ in the fourth quarter of 2002.
The Company is involved in environmental remediation projects for certain properties currently or formerly owned or operated by the Company, certain properties divested by the Company for which responsibility was retained, and waste disposal sites where waste was shipped by the Predecessor or its predecessors or for which the Company might have corporate successor liability. Some of these projects are being addressed under federal and state statutes, such as the CERCLA and analogous state laws. The Companys costs in certain instances cannot be reliably estimated until the remediation process is substantially underway or liability has been addressed. To address these contingent environmental costs, the Company has accrued reserves when such costs are probable and can be reasonably estimated. The Company believes that, based on current information and regulatory requirements, the accruals established by the Company for environmental expenditures are adequate. Based on current knowledge, to the extent that additional costs may be incurred that exceed the accrued reserves, such amounts are not expected to have a material impact on the results of operations, cash flows or financial condition although the Company may incur significant costs in excess of accrued reserves in connection with clean-up activities at these properties, including the Shreveport and Caddo Parish sites referred to above.
8
The Company is a party to a number of lawsuits arising out of the ordinary conduct of its business. While there can be no assurance as to their ultimate outcome, the Company does not believe that these lawsuits will have a material impact on the results of operations, cash flows or financial condition of the Company.
The Company has been a plaintiff in actions against The MeadWestvaco Corporation (MeadWestvaco), successor by merger to The Mead Corporation, and R.A. Jones Co. Inc. (R.A. Jones) claiming infringement of the Companys patents for its packaging machines. The patents in suit were found infringed but invalid by a jury in a trial against R.A. Jones in August 2001. This finding of invalidity has been appealed to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The suit against MeadWestvaco was dismissed by mutual agreement pending the outcome of the appeal of the decision in the case against R.A. Jones. If the finding of invalidity is upheld on appeal, the Company anticipates it will be required to take an approximate $11 million charge associated with writing off the unamortized carrying cost of the patents in suit.
NOTE 5 BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company reports its results in two business segments: Coated Board and Containerboard. These segments are evaluated by the chief operating decision maker based primarily on income from operations and EBITDA. The Companys reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products. The Coated Board business segment includes the production and sale of coated board for cartons from its West Monroe, Louisiana and Macon, Georgia mills and white lined chip board from its mill in Sweden; carton converting facilities in the United States, the United Kingdom, Spain, France and Brazil; and the design, manufacture and installation of packaging machinery related to the assembly of beverage cartons. The Containerboard business segment includes the production and sale of linerboard, corrugating medium and kraft paper from paperboard mills in the United States.
9
Business segment information is as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, | |||||||||||||
| (In thousands of dollars) | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||
NET SALES: |
||||||||||||||||
Coated Board |
$ | 318,310 | $ | 300,861 | $ | 928,635 | $ | 879,451 | ||||||||
Containerboard |
21,624 | 20,821 | 59,457 | 71,704 | ||||||||||||
| $ | 339,934 | $ | 321,682 | $ | 988,092 | $ | 951,155 | |||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS: |
||||||||||||||||
Coated Board |
$ | 60,642 | $ | 49,218 | $ | 156,954 | $ | 118,545 | ||||||||
Containerboard |
(980 | ) | (3,970 | ) | (14,144 | ) | (10,471 | ) | ||||||||
Corporate And Eliminations |
(6,005 | ) | (5,132 | ) | (16,821 | ) | (20,223 | ) | ||||||||
| $ | 53,657 | $ | 40,116 | $ | 125,989 | $ | 87,851 | |||||||||
Credit Agreement EBITDA(A): |
||||||||||||||||