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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005

or

     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

     
Commission file number:   333-111423
  333-111423-01

CCH II, LLC *


CCH II Capital Corp. *

(Exact name of registrants as specified in their charters)
     
Delaware   030511293
     
Delaware   134257703
     
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

12405 Powerscourt Drive
St. Louis, Missouri 63131


(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

(314) 965-0555


(Registrants’ telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are accelerated filers (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO þ

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers’ classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of CCH II Capital Corp. are held by CCH II, LLC. All of the limited liability company membership interests of CCH II, LLC are held by CCH I, LLC (a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Charter Communications Holdings, LLC, a reporting company under the Exchange Act). There is no public trading market for any of the aforementioned limited liability company membership interests of shares of capital stock.


* CCH II, LLC and CCH II Capital Corp. meet the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) to Form 10-Q and are therefore filing with the reduced disclosure format.
 
 

 


CCH II, LLC
CCH II Capital Corp.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Period ended March 31, 2005

Table of Contents

             
        Page  
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
 
           
  Financial Statements - CCH II, LLC and Subsidiaries        
 
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004     5  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004     6  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004     7  
 
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     8  
 
           
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     26  
 
           
  Controls and Procedures     42  
 
           
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION        
 
           
  Legal Proceedings     44  
 
           
  Exhibits     47  
 
           
SIGNATURES     48  
 
           
EXHIBIT INDEX     49  
 Certificate of Interim Chief Executive Officer
 Certificate of Interim Chief Financial Officer
 906 Certification of Interim Chief Executive Officer
 906 Certification of Interim Chief Financial Officer

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q is for the three months ended March 31, 2005. The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) allows us to “incorporate by reference” information that we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you directly to those documents. Information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this quarterly report. In addition, information that we file with the SEC in the future will automatically update and supersede information contained in this quarterly report. In this quarterly report, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to CCH II, LLC and its subsidiaries.

 


Table of Contents

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS:

This quarterly report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), regarding, among other things, our plans, strategies and prospects, both business and financial including, without limitation, the forward-looking statements set forth in the “Results of Operations” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” sections under Part I, Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this quarterly report. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or realize these plans, intentions or expectations. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions including, without limitation, the factors described under “Certain Trends and Uncertainties” under Part I, Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this quarterly report. Many of the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report may be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “planned,” “will,” “may,” “intend,” “estimated” and “potential,” among others. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements we make in this quarterly report are set forth in this quarterly report and in other reports or documents that we file from time to time with the SEC, and include, but are not limited to:

  •   the availability of funds to meet interest payment obligations under our and our parent companies’ debt and to fund our operations and necessary capital expenditures, either through cash flows from operating activities, further borrowings or other sources;
 
  •   our ability to sustain and grow revenues and cash flows from operating activities by offering video, high-speed data, telephony and other services and to maintain a stable customer base, particularly in the face of increasingly aggressive competition from other service providers;
 
  •   our ability to comply with all covenants in our and our parent companies’ indentures and credit facilities, any violation of which would result in a violation of the applicable facility or indenture and could trigger a default of other obligations under cross-default provisions;
 
  •   our and our parent companies’ ability to pay or refinance debt as it becomes due;
 
  •   reaching (and then implementing) a final approved settlement with respect to the putative class action, the unconsolidated state action, and derivative shareholders litigation against Charter Communications, Inc., our indirect parent, on the terms of the stipulations of settlement;
 
  •   our ability to obtain programming at reasonable prices or to pass programming cost increases on to our customers;
 
  •   general business conditions, economic uncertainty or slowdown; and
 
  •   the effects of governmental regulation, including but not limited to local franchise taxing authorities, on our business.

All forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. We are under no duty or obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this quarterly report.

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION.

Item 1. Financial Statements.

CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (Unaudited)          
ASSETS
               
CURRENT ASSETS:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 26     $ 546  
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $12 and $15, respectively
    137       175  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    21       20  
 
           
Total current assets
    184       741  
 
           
 
               
INVESTMENT IN CABLE PROPERTIES:
               
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $5,656 and $5,142, respectively
    6,075       6,110  
Franchises
    9,846       9,878  
 
           
Total investment in cable properties, net
    15,921       15,988  
 
           
 
               
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS
    246       250  
 
           
 
               
Total assets
  $ 16,351     $ 16,979  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY
               
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 868     $ 949  
Payables to related party
    167       30  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    1,035       979  
 
           
 
               
LONG-TERM DEBT
    9,626       9,895  
 
           
LOANS PAYABLE – RELATED PARTY
    161       29  
 
           
DEFERRED MANAGEMENT FEES – RELATED PARTY
    14       14  
 
           
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
    453       493  
 
           
MINORITY INTEREST
    659       656  
 
           
 
               
MEMBER’S EQUITY:
               
Member’s equity
    4,409       4,928  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (6 )     (15 )
 
           
 
               
Total member’s equity
    4,403       4,913  
 
           
 
               
Total liabilities and member’s equity
  $ 16,351     $ 16,979  
 
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
Unaudited
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
REVENUES
  $ 1,271     $ 1,214  
 
           
 
               
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
               
Operating (excluding depreciation and amortization)
    559       512  
Selling, general and administrative
    237       239  
Depreciation and amortization
    381       370  
Asset impairment charges
    31        
(Gain) loss on sale of assets, net
    4       (106 )
Option compensation expense, net
    4       14  
Special charges, net
    4       10  
 
           
 
               
 
    1,220       1,039  
 
           
 
               
Income from operations
    51       175  
 
           
 
               
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES:
               
Interest expense, net
    (198 )     (163 )
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments and hedging activities, net
    27       (7 )
Loss on extinguishment of debt
    (5 )      
Other, net
    1       (1 )
 
           
 
               
 
    (175 )     (171 )
 
           
 
               
Income (loss) before minority interest and income taxes
    (124 )     4  
 
               
MINORITY INTEREST
    (3 )     (3 )
 
           
 
               
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (127 )     1  
 
               
INCOME TAX EXPENSE
    (6 )     (1 )
 
           
 
               
Net loss
  $ (133 )   $  
 
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS)
Unaudited
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net loss
  $ (133 )   $  
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows from operating activities:
               
Minority interest
    3       3  
Depreciation and amortization
    381       370  
Asset impairment charges
    31        
Option compensation expense, net
    4       10  
Noncash interest expense
    7       1  
(Gain) loss on derivative instruments and hedging activities, net
    (27 )     7  
(Gain) loss on sale of assets, net
    4       (106 )
Deferred income taxes
    5        
Other, net
    (1 )     2  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from dispositions:
               
Accounts receivable
    33       25  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (2 )     (7 )
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other
    (113 )     (139 )
Receivables from and payables to related party, including deferred management fees
    (5 )     (51 )
 
           
 
Net cash flows from operating activities
    187       115  
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (211 )     (187 )
Change in accrued expenses related to capital expenditures
    16       (7 )
Proceeds from sale of assets
    6       725  
Purchases of investments
    (1 )      
 
           
 
Net cash flows from investing activities
    (190 )     531  
 
           
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Borrowings of long-term debt
    200       165  
Borrowings from related parties
    139        
Repayments of long-term debt
    (740 )     (779 )
Repayments to related parties
    (7 )      
Payments for debt issuance costs
    (3 )     (1 )
Distributions
    (106 )     (44 )
 
           
 
Net cash flows from financing activities
    (517 )     (659 )
 
           
 
               
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (520 )     (13 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
    546       85  
 
           
 
               
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
  $ 26     $ 72  
 
           
 
               
CASH PAID FOR INTEREST
  $ 188     $ 187  
 
           
 
               
NONCASH TRANSACTIONS:
               
Issuance of debt by Charter Communications Operating, LLC
  $ 271     $  
 
           
Distribution of Charter Communications Holdings, LLC notes and accrued interest
  $ (280 )   $  
 
           
Transfer of property, plant and equipment from parent company
  $ 139     $  
 
           

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in millions)

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

CCH II, LLC (“CCH II”) is a holding company whose primary assets at March 31, 2005 are equity interests in its operating subsidiaries. CCH II is a wholly owned subsidiary of CCH I, LLC (“CCH I”). CCH I is a wholly owned subsidiary of Charter Communications Holdings, LLC (“Charter Holdings”). Charter Holdings is a wholly owned subsidiary of Charter Communications Holding Company, LLC (“Charter Holdco”), which is a subsidiary of Charter Communications, Inc. (“Charter”). CCH II is the sole owner of CCO Holdings, LLC (“CCO Holdings”), which in turn is sole owner of Charter Communications Operating, LLC (“Charter Operating”). CCH II and its subsidiaries are collectively referred to herein as the “Company.” All significant intercompany accounts and transactions among consolidated entities have been eliminated.

The Company is a broadband communications company operating in the United States. The Company offers its customers traditional cable video programming (analog and digital video) as well as high-speed data services and, in some areas, advanced broadband services such as high definition television, video on demand and telephony. The Company sells its cable video programming, high-speed data and advanced broadband services on a subscription basis. The Company also sells local advertising on satellite-delivered networks.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures typically included in CCH II’s Annual Report on Form 10-K have been condensed or omitted for this quarterly report. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and are subject to review by regulatory authorities. However, in the opinion of management, such financial statements include all adjustments, which consist of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Areas involving significant judgments and estimates include capitalization of labor and overhead costs; depreciation and amortization costs; impairments of property, plant and equipment, franchises and goodwill; income taxes and contingencies. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reclassifications

Certain 2004 amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2005 presentation.

2. Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company incurred net loss of $133 million and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The Company’s net cash flows from operating activities were $187 million and $115 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

The Company’s long-term financing as of March 31, 2005 consists of $5.1 billion of credit facility debt and $4.5 billion accreted value of high-yield notes. For the remainder of 2005, $23 million of the Company’s debt matures, and in 2006, an additional $30 million of the Company’s debt matures. In 2007 and beyond, significant additional amounts will become due under the Company’s remaining long-term debt obligations.

The Company has historically required significant cash to fund debt service costs, capital expenditures and ongoing operations. Historically, the Company has funded these requirements through cash flows from operating activities, borrowings under its credit facilities, equity contributions from its parent companies, borrowings from its parent companies, sales of assets, issuances of debt securities and from cash on hand. However, the mix of funding sources changes from period to period. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company generated $187 million

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in millions)

of net cash flows from operating activities, after paying cash interest of $188 million. In addition, the Company used approximately $211 million for purchases of property, plant and equipment. Finally, the Company had net cash flows used in financing activities of $517 million, which included, among other things, approximately $628 million in repayment of borrowings under the Company’s revolving credit facility through a series of transactions in February 2005. This repayment was the primary reason cash on hand decreased by $520 million to $26 million at March 31, 2005.

The Company expects that cash on hand, cash flows from operating activities and the amounts available under its credit facilities will be adequate to meet its and its parent companies’ cash needs in 2005. Cash flows from operating activities and amounts available under the Company’s credit facilities may not be sufficient to fund the Company’s operations and satisfy its and its parent companies’ principal repayment obligations that come due in 2006 and, the Company believes, will not be sufficient to fund its operations and satisfy such repayment obligations thereafter.

It is likely that the Company and its parent companies will require additional funding to repay debt maturing after 2006. The Company has been advised that Charter is working with its financial advisors to address such funding requirements. However, there can be no assurance that such funding will be available to the Company. Although Mr. Allen and his affiliates have purchased equity from Charter and Charter Holdco in the past, Mr. Allen and his affiliates are not obligated to purchase equity from, contribute to or loan funds to Charter, Charter Holdco or the Company in the future.

Credit Facilities and Covenants

The Company’s ability to operate depends upon, among other things, its continued access to capital, including credit under the Charter Operating credit facilities. These credit facilities, along with the Company’s indentures, contain certain restrictive covenants, some of which require the Company to maintain specified financial ratios and meet financial tests and to provide audited financial statements with an unqualified opinion from the Company’s independent auditors. As of March 31, 2005, the Company was in compliance with the covenants under its indentures and credit facilities and the Company expects to remain in compliance with those covenants for the next twelve months. As of March 31, 2005, the Company had borrowing availability under the credit facilities of $1.2 billion, none of which was restricted due to covenants. Continued access to the Company’s credit facilities is subject to the Company remaining in compliance with the covenants of these credit facilities, including covenants tied to the Company’s operating performance. If the Company’s operating performance results in non-compliance with these covenants, or if any of certain other events of non-compliance under these credit facilities or indentures governing the Company’s debt occurs, funding under the credit facilities may not be available and defaults on some or potentially all of the Company’s debt obligations could occur. An event of default under the covenants governing any of the Company’s debt instruments could result in the acceleration of its payment obligations under that debt and, under certain circumstances, in cross-defaults under its other debt obligations, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition or results of operations.

The Charter Operating credit facilities required the Company to redeem the CC V Holdings, LLC notes as a result of the Charter Holdings leverage ratio becoming less than 8.75 to 1.0. In satisfaction of this requirement, in March 2005, CC V Holdings, LLC redeemed all of its outstanding notes, at 103.958% of principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption. The total cost of the redemption including accrued and unpaid interest was approximately $122 million. The Company funded the redemption with borrowings under the Charter Operating credit facilities.

Parent Company Debt Obligations

Any financial or liquidity problems of CCH II’s parent companies could cause serious disruption to the Company’s business and have a material adverse effect on its business and results of operations. A failure by Charter Holdings to satisfy its debt payment obligations or a bankruptcy filing with respect to Charter Holdings would give the lenders under the Charter Operating credit facilities the right to accelerate the payment obligations under these facilities.

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in millions)

Any such acceleration would be a default under the indenture governing the Company’s notes. As of March 31, 2005, Charter had approximately $985 million principal amount of senior convertible notes outstanding with approximately $122 million and $863 million maturing in 2006 and 2009, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company distributed $106 million to Charter Holdings of which $60 million was subsequently distributed to Charter Holdco. As of March 31, 2005, Charter Holdco was owed $161 million in intercompany loans from its subsidiaries, which amount was available to pay interest and principal on Charter’s convertible senior notes. In addition, Charter has $145 million of governmental securities pledged as security for the first six interest payments on Charter’s 5.875% convertible senior notes.

As of March 31, 2005, Charter Holdings had approximately $8.6 billion principal amount of high-yield notes outstanding with approximately $167 million, $3.4 billion and $5.0 billion maturing in 2007, 2009 and thereafter, respectively. Charter and Charter Holdings will need to raise additional capital or receive distributions or payments from the Company in order to satisfy their debt obligations. However, because of their significant indebtedness, the ability of the parent companies to raise additional capital at reasonable rates is uncertain. Distributions by Charter’s subsidiaries to a parent company (including Charter, Charter Holdco and Charter Holdings) for payment of principal on the parent company debt obligations, however, are restricted by the indentures governing the Charter Holdings notes, CCH II notes, CCO Holdings notes, and Charter Operating notes, unless under their respective indentures there is no default and a specified leverage ratio test is met at the time of such event.

Charter was required to register for resale by April 21, 2005 its 5.875% convertible senior notes due 2009, issued in November 2004. Since these convertible notes were not registered by that date, Charter is incurring liquidated damages, at a rate from 0.25% per annum of the accreted principal amount of the convertible notes. The rate will increase to 0.50% from and after July 20, 2005 if the notes have not been registered by that date. The liquidated damages will be payable by Charter in cash so long as the convertible notes remain unregistered, but not to exceed a maximum period of two years from the original issuance date. In addition, Charter was required to register by April 1, 2005 150 million shares of its Class A common stock that Charter expects to lend to Citigroup Global Markets Limited pursuant to a share lending agreement. Because this registration statement was not declared effective by such date, Charter is incurring liquidated damages from April 2, 2005 until the effective date of the registration statement. These liquidated damages can be paid in cash or additional principal on a monthly basis. These liquidated damages accrue as incurred at a rate of 0.25% per month of the accreted principal amount of the convertible notes for the first 60 days of the default and 0.50% per month of the accreted principal amount of the convertible notes thereafter (or 0.375% and 0.75% per month respectively, if in lieu of paying such liquidated damages in cash, Charter elects to pay such damages by adding to the outstanding principal amount of the notes). In April 2005, the first liquidated damage payment was made in cash. Such amounts will accrue so long as the convertible notes remain unregistered, but not to exceed a maximum period of two years from the original issuance date.

Specific Limitations at Charter Holdings

The indentures governing the Charter Holdings notes permit Charter Holdings to make distributions to Charter Holdco for payment of interest or principal on the convertible senior notes, only if, after giving effect to the distribution, Charter Holdings can incur additional debt under the leverage ratio of 8.75 to 1.0, there is no default under Charter Holdings’ indentures and other specified tests are met. For the quarter ended March 31, 2005, there was no default under Charter Holdings’ indentures and other specified tests were met. However, Charter Holdings did not meet the leverage ratio of 8.75 to 1.0 based on March 31, 2005 financial results. As a result, distributions from Charter Holdings to Charter or Charter Holdco are currently restricted and will continue to be restricted until that test is met. During this restriction period, the indentures governing the Charter Holdings notes permit Charter Holdings and its subsidiaries to make specified investments in Charter Holdco or Charter, up to an amount determined by a formula, as long as there is no default under the indentures.

3. Sale of Assets

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in millions)

As of March 31, 2005, the Company has concluded that two pending cable asset sales, representing approximately 28,000 customers, are probable of closing within the next twelve months thus meeting the criteria for assets held for sale under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. As such the assets were written down to fair value less estimated costs to sell resulting in asset impairment charges in the first quarter of 2005 of approximately $31 million. At March 31, 2005 assets held for sale included in investment in cable properties are approximately $33 million.

In March 2004, the Company closed the sale of certain cable systems in Florida, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware and West Virginia to Atlantic Broadband Finance, LLC. The Company closed the sale of an additional cable system in New York to Atlantic Broadband Finance, LLC in April 2004. These transactions resulted in a $104 million pretax gain recorded as a gain on sale of assets in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. Subject to post-closing contractual adjustments, the total net proceeds from the sale of all of these systems were approximately $733 million. The proceeds were used to repay a portion of amounts outstanding under the Company’s credit facilities.

4. Franchises and Goodwill

Franchise rights represent the value attributed to agreements with local authorities that allow access to homes in cable service areas acquired through the purchase of cable systems. Management estimates the fair value of franchise rights at the date of acquisition and determines if the franchise has a finite life or an indefinite-life as defined by SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Franchises that qualify for indefinite-life treatment under SFAS No. 142 are tested for impairment annually based on valuations, or more frequently as warranted by events or changes in circumstances. Franchises are aggregated into essentially inseparable asset groups to conduct the valuations. The asset groups generally represent geographic clustering of the Company’s cable systems into groups by which such systems are managed. Management believes such grouping represents the highest and best use of those assets.

The Company’s valuations, which are based on the present value of projected after tax cash flows, result in a value of property, plant and equipment, franchises, customer relationships and total entity value. The value of goodwill is the difference between the total entity value and amounts assigned to the other assets.

Franchises, for valuation purposes, are defined as the future economic benefits of the right to solicit and service potential customers (customer marketing rights), and the right to deploy and market new services such as interactivity and telephony to the potential customers (service marketing rights). Fair value is determined based on estimated discounted future cash flows using assumptions consistent with internal forecasts. The franchise after-tax cash flow is calculated as the after-tax cash flow generated by the potential customers obtained and the new services added to those customers in future periods. The sum of the present value of the franchises’ after-tax cash flow in years 1 through 10 and the continuing value of the after-tax cash flow beyond year 10 yields the fair value of the franchise.

The Company follows the guidance of EITF Issue 02-17, Recognition of Customer Relationship Intangible Assets Acquired in a Business Combination, in valuing customer relationships. Customer relationships, for valuation purposes, represent the value of the business relationship with existing customers and are calculated by projecting future after-tax cash flows from these customers including the right to deploy and market additional services such as interactivity and telephony to these customers. The present value of these after-tax cash flows yield the fair value of the customer relationships. Substantially all acquisitions occurred prior to January 1, 2002. The Company did not record any value associated with the customer relationship intangibles related to those acquisitions. For acquisitions subsequent to January 1, 2002 the Company did assign a value to the customer relationship intangible, which is amortized over its estimated useful life.

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in millions)

As of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, indefinite-lived and finite-lived intangible assets are presented in the following table:

                                                 
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
    Gross             Net     Gross             Net  
    Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying     Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying  
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amount     Amortization     Amount  
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
                                               
Franchises with indefinite lives
  $ 9,814     $     $ 9,814     $ 9,845     $     $ 9,845  
Goodwill
    52             52       52             52  
 
                                   
 
  $ 9,866     $     $ 9,866     $ 9,897     $     $ 9,897  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Finite-lived intangible assets:
                                               
Franchises with finite lives
  $ 37     $ 5     $ 32     $ 37     $ 4     $ 33  

Franchises with indefinite lives decreased $31 million as a result of the asset impairment charges recorded related to two pending cable asset sales (see Note 3). Franchise amortization expense for each of the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $1 million, which represents the amortization relating to franchises that did not qualify for indefinite-life treatment under SFAS No. 142, including costs associated with franchise renewals. The Company expects that amortization expense on franchise assets will be approximately $3 million annually for each of the next five years. Actual amortization expense in future periods could differ from these estimates as a result of new intangible asset acquisitions or divestitures, changes in useful lives and other relevant factors.

5. Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004:

                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2004  
Accounts payable — trade
  $ 71     $ 138  
Accrued capital expenditures
    76       60  
Accrued expenses:
               
Interest
    154       149  
Programming costs
    284       278  
Franchise-related fees
    42       67  
State sales tax
    43       47  
Other
    198       210  
 
           
 
 
  $ 868     $ 949  
 
           

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CCH II, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in millions)

6. Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consists of the following as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004:

                                 
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
            Accreted     Face     Accreted  
    Face Value     Value     Value     Value  
Long-Term Debt
                               
CCH II, LLC:
                               
10.250% senior notes due 2010
    1,601       1,601       1,601       1,601  
CCO Holdings, LLC:
                               
8 3/4% senior notes due 2013
    500       500       500       500  
Senior floating rate notes due 2010
    550       550       550       550  
Charter Operating:
                               
8% senior second lien notes due 2012
    1,100       1,100       1,100       1,100  
8 3/8% senior second lien notes due 2014
    671       671       400       400  
Renaissance Media Group LLC:
                               
10.000% senior discount notes due 2008
    114       116       114       116