FORM 10-Q
þ
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF | |
| THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2004
OR
o
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF | |
| THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from __________________ to ___________________
Commission File Number: 1-8122
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
| Delaware | 94-1424307 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
2215 Sanders Road, Suite 400,
Northbrook, IL 60062
(847) 753-7500
No Change
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
15,114,871
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
2
Item 1. Financial Statements
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
| December 31, | June 30, | |||||||
| 2004 | 2004 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted deposits of $800 and
$3,340 at December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively |
$ | 36,972 | $ | 14,971 | ||||
Services fees receivable, net |
15,156 | 10,810 | ||||||
Other receivables |
2,875 | 2,968 | ||||||
Professional service contracts, net |
1,316 | 1,184 | ||||||
Prepaid income taxes |
190 | 251 | ||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
3,423 | 1,979 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
3,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
Total current assets |
62,932 | 35,163 | ||||||
Noncurrent assets: |
||||||||
Equipment, software and leasehold improvements, net |
8,970 | 9,865 | ||||||
Goodwill, net |
24,763 | 24,763 | ||||||
Other assets |
3,688 | 3,924 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 100,353 | $ | 73,715 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities : |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 4,275 | $ | 4,756 | ||||
Commissions payable |
8,485 | 6,433 | ||||||
Dividends payable |
3,637 | | ||||||
Accrued compensation and employee benefits |
12,727 | 9,072 | ||||||
Deferred commissions payable |
13,845 | 312 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
7,287 | 5,968 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
50,256 | 26,541 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities: |
||||||||
Credit facility debt |
25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Accrued claims and settlements |
5,432 | 5,523 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
1,685 | 2,028 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
82,373 | 59,092 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock: 1,000,000 shares authorized; 11,725 Series A shares
issued and outstanding at $1,000 stated value at
December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively |
11,725 | 11,725 | ||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized;
15,114,871 and 15,097,371 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively |
151 | 151 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
67,822 | 71,410 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
22 | | ||||||
Retained deficit |
(61,740 | ) | (68,663 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
17,980 | 14,623 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 100,353 | $ | 73,715 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
| For the three months | For the six months | |||||||||||||||
| ended December 31, | ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
Services revenue: |
||||||||||||||||
Transaction fees |
$ | 86,197 | $ | 75,051 | $ | 141,950 | $ | 130,613 | ||||||||
Management fees, including reimbursed salaries, wages
and benefits |
49,383 | 48,738 | 97,309 | 95,060 | ||||||||||||
Total services revenue |
135,580 | 123,789 | 239,259 | 225,673 | ||||||||||||
Costs of services: |
||||||||||||||||
Transaction commissions |
55,513 | 46,528 | 90,369 | 80,336 | ||||||||||||
Reimbursable salaries, wages and benefits |
36,224 | 34,872 | 71,289 | 68,183 | ||||||||||||
Salaries, wages, benefits and other direct costs |
8,876 | 9,537 | 17,769 | 18,272 | ||||||||||||
Total costs of services |
100,613 | 90,937 | 179,427 | 166,791 | ||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries, wages and benefits |
13,306 | 9,953 | 26,596 | 22,252 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
11,510 | 12,689 | 22,708 | 23,821 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,465 | 1,634 | 2,908 | 3,363 | ||||||||||||
Total costs |
126,894 | 115,213 | 231,639 | 216,227 | ||||||||||||
Total operating income |
8,686 | 8,576 | 7,620 | 9,446 | ||||||||||||
Other income and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
90 | 47 | 132 | 88 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(398 | ) | (147 | ) | (754 | ) | (274 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense affiliate |
| (512 | ) | | (1,057 | ) | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
8,378 | 7,964 | 6,998 | 8,203 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(75 | ) | (116 | ) | (75 | ) | (116 | ) | ||||||||
Net income |
8,303 | 7,848 | 6,923 | 8,087 | ||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends accrued |
(451 | ) | (401 | ) | (889 | ) | (790 | ) | ||||||||
Net income to common stockholders |
$ | 7,852 | $ | 7,447 | $ | 6,034 | $ | 7,297 | ||||||||
Net income per weighted average common share
outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic - |
$ | 0.52 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.48 | ||||||||
Diluted - |
$ | 0.52 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.48 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic - |
15,114,871 | 15,097,371 | 15,108,974 | 15,097,371 | ||||||||||||
Diluted - |
15,231,924 | 15,098,494 | 15,200,313 | 15,097,933 | ||||||||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| For the six months ended | |||||||||
| December 31, | |||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 6,923 | $ | 8,087 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|||||||||
Deferral of payment of services commissions |
13,533 | 9,953 | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
2,908 | 3,363 | |||||||
Payment of severance costs and office closure costs |
(703 | ) | (2,968 | ) | |||||
Recovery for services fees receivable valuation allowances |
(139 | ) | (49 | ) | |||||
Net receipt of tax refunds |
45 | 280 | |||||||
Funding of multi-year service contracts |
(375 | ) | (344 | ) | |||||
Increase in services fees receivable |
(4,064 | ) | (246 | ) | |||||
Decrease in prepaid income taxes |
16 | 77 | |||||||
Increase in prepaid and other assets |
(1,894 | ) | (3,958 | ) | |||||
Increase in accounts and commissions payable |
1,483 | 4,237 | |||||||
Increase in accrued compensation and employee benefits |
3,663 | 2,649 | |||||||
Decrease in accrued claims and settlements |
(91 | ) | (625 | ) | |||||
Increase in other liabilities |
1,881 | 1,334 | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
23,186 | 21,790 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|||||||||
Purchases of equipment, software and leasehold improvements |
(1,251 | ) | (493 | ) | |||||
Other investing activities |
151 | | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,100 | ) | (493 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|||||||||
Repayment of borrowing from affiliate |
| (5,000 | ) | ||||||
Other financing activities |
(85 | ) | | ||||||
Cash used in financing activities |
(85 | ) | (5,000 | ) | |||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
22,001 | 16,297 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
14,971 | 13,938 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period, including restricted deposits
of $800 and $3,340 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively |
$ | 36,972 | $ | 30,235 | |||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Interim Period Reporting
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Grubb & Ellis Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) and are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2004.
The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, which require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities (including disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities) at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented have been included in these financial statements and are of a normal and recurring nature.
Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Such reclassifications have not changed previously reported results of operations or cash flows.
Operating results for the six months ended December 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved in future periods.
2. Total Comprehensive Income
The Company entered into an interest rate protection agreement that effectively caps the variable interest rate exposure on a portion of its existing credit facility debt for a period of two years. The Company was also a party to two interest rate swap agreements that expired March 31, 2004 that effectively fixed the interest rate on a portion of its then outstanding term loan obligations. The Company determined that these agreements were to be characterized as effective under the definitions included within Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.
The change in value of these instruments during a reporting period is characterized as Other Comprehensive Income or Loss, and totaled approximately $22,000 and $125,000 of unrealized income during the six months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. These results, along with the Companys net income of $6,923,000 and $8,087,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, resulted in Total Comprehensive Income of $6,945,000 and $8,212,000 for the respective periods.
6
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3. Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes for the six months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 is as follows (in thousands):
| For the six months ended | ||||||||
| December 31, | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Current provision |
$ | (2,508 | ) | $ | (1,572 | ) | ||
Deferred provision |
(672 | ) | (2,302 | ) | ||||
Decrease in valuation
allowance |
3,105 | 3,758 | ||||||
| $ | (75 | ) | $ | (116 | ) | |||
The Company recorded prepaid taxes totaling approximately $190,000 and $251,000 as of December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively. Included in these assets are tax refund receivables resulting from filed state returns and prepaid tax estimates totaling approximately $166,000 and $109,000 at December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively. Also included are tax effected operating loss carrybacks totaling approximately $24,000 and $142,000 at December 30, 2004 and June 30, 2004, respectively, which the Company will realize or has realized primarily against state tax liability payments made in prior tax years. The Company also received net tax refunds of approximately $45,000 and $280,000 during the six months ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, primarily related to its state tax carrybacks.
The Company realized approximately $3.1 million of its deferred tax assets during the six months ended December 31, 2004 due to the generation of significant taxable income during the period. Similarly, the Company decreased its valuation allowance related to its deferred tax assets by approximately the same amount as of December 31, 2004 due to the likelihood that the Company would continue to realize a portion of its deferred assets in future periods. During the six months ended December 31, 2003, the Company generated sufficient taxable income to realize a portion of its deferred tax assets and correspondingly reduced the valuation allowance by approximately $3.8 million. The Company had fully reserved its deferred tax assets at June 30, 2003 to reflect uncertainty at that time in regards to the realization of the assets in future periods.
4. Earnings Per Common Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations (in thousands, except per share data):
7
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4. Earnings per Common Share (Continued)
| For the three months ended | For the six months ended | |||||||||||||||
| December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
Net income to common stockholders |
$ | 7,852 | $ | 7,447 | $ | 6,034 | $ | 7,297 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
15,115 | 15,097 | 15,109 | 15,097 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share basic |
$ | 0.52 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.48 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
15,115 | 15,097 | 15,109 | 15,097 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Stock options and warrants |
117 | 1 | 91 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average dilutive common shares
outstanding |
15,232 | 15,098 | 15,200 | 15,098 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share diluted |
$ | 0.52 | $ | 0.49 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.48 | ||||||||
Additionally, options outstanding to purchase shares of common stock, the effect of which would be anti-dilutive, were approximately 814,000 and 1,521,000 at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the option exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares for the six months.
5. Exchange of Preferred Stock
On December 30, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement (the Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement) with Kojaian Ventures, L.L.C. (KV), a related party, in KVs capacity as the holder of all the Companys issued and outstanding 11,725 shares of Series A Preferred Stock which carries a preferential cumulative dividend of 12% per annum (the Series A Preferred Stock). Pursuant to the Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement, the Company agreed to pay to KV all accrued and unpaid dividends with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock for the period September 19, 2002, the date of issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock, up to and through December 31, 2004. In exchange therefore, KV agreed to eliminate in its entirety, as of January 1, 2005, the 12% preferential cumulative dividend payable on the Series A Preferred Stock. Upon the closing of the transaction in January 2005, the Company delivered to KV the one time accrued dividend payment of approximately $3.6 million.
The Company and KV effected the elimination of the 12% cumulative preferred dividend with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock by an exchange of preferred securities. Specifically, simultaneously upon the consummation of the transaction on January 4, 2005, KV delivered to the Company its original share certificate representing 11,725 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in exchange for a new share certificate representing 11,725 shares of a newly created Series A-1 Preferred Stock of the Company (the New Preferred Stock). The New Preferred Stock is identical in all respects to the Series A Preferred Stock except that the New Preferred Stock does not have a cumulative preferred dividend and is now only entitled to receive dividends if and when dividends are declared and paid to holders of the Companys common stock.
8
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5. Exchange of Preferred Stock (Continued)
Like the Series A Preferred Stock, the New Preferred Stock is not convertible into common stock, but nonetheless votes on an as liquidated basis along with the holders of common stock on all matters. Consequently, the New Preferred Stock, like the Series A Preferred Stock, currently is entitled to the number of votes equal to 11,173,925 shares of common stock, or approximately 42.5% of all voting securities of the Company. In addition, as noted above, with the elimination of the preferential cumulative dividend, the New Preferred Stock will now only be entitled to receive dividends if and when dividends are declared by the Company on, and paid to holders of, the Companys common stock. The holders of the New Preferred Stock will receive dividends, if any, based upon the number of voting common stock equivalents represented by the New Preferred Stock.
6. Segment Information
The Company has two reportable segments Transaction Services and Management Services, and evaluates segment performance and allocates resources based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and other special charges (EBITDA) that include an allocation (primarily based on segment revenue) of certain corporate level administrative expenses (amounts in thousands).
| Transaction | Management | Segment | ||||||||||
| Services | Services | Totals | ||||||||||
Six months ended December 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 141,950 | $ | 97,309 | $ | 239,259 | ||||||
EBITDA |
10,519 | 9 | 10,528 | |||||||||
Total assets as of December 31, 2004 |
81,406 | 15,757 | 97,163 | |||||||||
Goodwill, net |
18,376 | 6,387 | 24,763 | |||||||||
Six months ended December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 130,613 | $ | 95,060 | $ | 225,673 | ||||||
EBITDA |
12,196 | 613 | 12,809 | |||||||||
Total assets as of December 31, 2003 |
73,262 | 19,117 | 92,379 | |||||||||
Goodwill, net |
20,571 | 6,387 | 26,958 | |||||||||
Reconciliation of Segment EBITDA to Income Before Income Taxes
| Six Months Ended December 30 | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Total segment EBITDA |
$ | 10,528 | $ | 12,809 | ||||
Less: |
||||||||
Depreciation & amortization |
(2,908 | ) | (3,363 | ) | ||||
Net interest expense |
(622 | ) | (1,243 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes |
$ | 6,998 | $ | 8,203 | ||||
9
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Segment Information (Continued)
Reconciliation of Segment Assets to Balance Sheet (in thousands):
| As of December 31, | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Total segment assets |
$ | 97,163 | $ | 92,379 | ||||
Current tax assets |
190 | 312 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
3,000 | | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 100,353 | $ | 92,691 | ||||
In evaluating segment performance, the Companys management utilizes EBITDA as a measure of the segments ability to generate cash flow from its operations. Other items contained within the measurement of net income, such as interest and taxes, and special charges, are generated and managed at the corporate administration level rather than the segment level. In addition, net income measures also include non-cash amounts such as depreciation and amortization expense.
Management believes that EBITDA as presented with respect to the Companys reportable segments is an important measure of cash generated by the Companys operating activities. EBITDA is similar to net cash flow from operations because it excludes certain non-cash items; however, it also excludes interest and income taxes. Management believes that EBITDA is relevant because it assists investors in evaluating their investment. EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or cash flows from operating activities (which are determined in accordance with GAAP), as an indicator of operating performance or a measure of liquidity. EBITDA also facilitates comparison of the Companys results of operations with those companies having different capital structures. Other companies may define EBITDA differently, and, as a result, such measures may not be comparable to the Companys EBITDA.
7. Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental:
As first reported in the Companys Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2000 and subsequently updated in its Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2004, a corporate subsidiary of the Company owns a 33% interest in a general partnership, which in turn owns property in the State of Texas which is the subject of an environmental assessment and remediation effort, due to the discovery of certain chemicals related to a release by a former bankrupted tenant of dry cleaning solvent in the soil and groundwater of the partnerships property and adjacent properties. The Company has no financial recourse available against the former tenant due to its insolvency. Prior assessments had determined that minimal costs would be incurred to remediate the release. However, subsequent findings at and around the partnerships property increased the probability that additional remediation costs would be necessary. The partnership is working with the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission and the local municipality to implement a multi-faceted plan, which includes both remediation and ongoing monitoring of the affected properties. Although the partnerships other partners have made all past contributions and are expected to make all future required contributions, there can be no assurances to this effect. As of December 31, 2004, the Companys share of cumulative costs to remediate and monitor this situation is estimated at approximately $1,157,000, based upon a comprehensive project plan prepared by an independent third party environmental remediation firm, or an increase of $100,000 during the six months ended December 31, 2004. Approximately $974,000 of this amount has been paid as of December 31, 2004 and the remaining $183,000 has been reflected as a loss reserve for such matters in the consolidated balance sheet. The Companys management believes that the outcome of these events will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
10
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
7. Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)
Insolvent Insurance Provider:
In the Companys Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2001, the following situation regarding an insolvent insurance provider was initially disclosed and subsequently updated in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2004. In fiscal years 1999 and 2000, the Companys primary errors and omissions insurance carrier was Reliance Insurance Company (of Illinois and California, collectively Reliance). The Company had four open claims that were covered by Reliance policies in which defense and/or settlement costs exceeded a self-insured retention.
In October 2001, Reliance was placed in liquidation by order of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, which casts doubt on the recovery from Reliance of the Companys open claims. The Company had established loss reserves for the estimated settlement costs of the claims and all of the claims have now been resolved. The Company is seeking reimbursement for the costs of defense, settlement and/or judgment in excess of the self-insured retention from the liquidator. No new significant information has been obtained in the six months ended December 31, 2004. The Company is unable to estimate the probability and timing of any potential reimbursement at this time, and therefore, has not assumed any potential recoveries in establishing its reserves.
General:
The Company is involved in various claims and lawsuits arising out of the conduct of its business, as well as in connection with its participation in various joint ventures and partnerships, many of which may not be covered by the Companys insurance policies. In the opinion of management, the eventual outcome of such claims and lawsuits is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial position or results of operations.
8. Stock Options and Stock Purchase Plans
The Company accounts for its stock-based employee compensation plan under the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25. The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement 123, as amended by FASB Statement No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure (FAS 148). Had the Company elected to adopt the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123, pro forma net income and net income per share would be as follows (in thousands):
11
GRUBB & ELLIS COMPANY
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
8. Stock Options and Stock Purchase Plans (Continued)
| For the six months ended December 31, | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
Net income to common stockholders, as reported |
$ | 6,034 | $ | 7,297 | ||||
Add: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under the intrinsic value
method for all |
||||||||
awards, net of related tax
effects |
||||||||