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________________________________________________________________________________

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K

(Mark One)
     
x
  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2004
OR
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 for the transition period from           to           .
Commission File Number: 001-16565


ACCENTURE LTD

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Bermuda
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  98-0341111
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

Canon’s Court

22 Victoria Street
Hamilton HM 12 Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)

(441) 296-8262

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

          Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     
Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered


Class A common shares, par value $0.0000225 per share
  New York Stock Exchange


          Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Class X common shares, par value $0.0000225 per share

          Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

          Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.     x

          Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act.)     Yes x No o

          The aggregate market value of the common equity of the Registrant held by non-affiliates of the Registrant on February 27, 2004 was approximately $11,781,156,985, based on the closing price of the Registrant’s Class A common shares, par value $0.0000225 per share, reported on the New York Stock Exchange on such date of $23.10 per share and on the par value of the Registrant’s Class X common shares, par value $0.0000225 per share.

          The number of shares of the Registrant’s Class A common shares, par value $0.0000225 per share, outstanding as of October 29, 2004 was 572,695,010 (which number does not include 19,830,348 issued shares held by subsidiaries of the Registrant). The number of shares of the Registrant’s Class X common shares, par value $0.0000225 per share, outstanding as of October 29, 2004 was 365,224,882.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
Page

           
   Business     1  
   Properties     26  
   Legal Proceedings     26  
   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     26  
           
   Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities     29  
   Selected Financial Data     31  
   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     32  
   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk     54  
   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data     55  
   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure     55  
   Controls and Procedures     55  
   Other Information     56  
           
   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant     57  
   Executive Compensation     61  
   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management     63  
   Certain Transactions and Relationships     66  
   Principal Accounting Fees and Services     79  
           
   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules     80  
 Subsidiaries of the Registrant
 Consent of KPMG LLP
 Consent of KPMG LLP Related to the 2001 Employee Share Purchase Plan
 Certification of the CEO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of the CFO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of the CFO Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification of the CFO Pursuant to Section 906
 2001 Employee Share Purchase Plan Financial Statements


Table of Contents

PART I

Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

      This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) relating to our operations and our results of operations that are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections. Words such as “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” believes,” “estimates” and similar expressions are used to identify these forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. Actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in these forward-looking statements. The reasons for these differences include changes in general economic and political conditions, including fluctuations in exchange rates, and the factors discussed below under the section entitled “Business—Risk Factors.”

Available Information

      Our website address is www.accenture.com. We make available free of charge on the Investor Relations section of our website (http://investor.accenture.com) our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed or furnished with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. We also make available through our website other reports filed with or furnished to the SEC under the Exchange Act, including our proxy statements and reports filed by officers and directors under Section 16(a) of that Act, as well as our Code of Business Ethics. We do not intend for information contained in our website to be part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

      You also may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC, 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains an Internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC.

      In this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we use the terms “Accenture,” “we,” “our Company,” “our” and “us” to refer to Accenture Ltd and its subsidiaries. All references to years, unless otherwise noted, refer to our fiscal year, which ends on August 31. We use the term “partner” to refer to the executive employees of Accenture with the “partner” title.

 
ITEM 1. BUSINESS

Overview

      Accenture is one of the world’s leading management consulting, technology services and outsourcing organizations. We had approximately $13.7 billion of revenues before reimbursements for fiscal 2004. As of August 31, 2004, we had more than 100,000 employees based in over 110 offices in 48 countries delivering to our clients a wide range of management consulting, technology and outsourcing services and solutions. We operate globally with one common brand and business model designed to enable us to serve our clients on a consistent basis around the world. We work with clients of all sizes and have extensive relationships with the world’s leading companies and governments. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of

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Operations—Revenues by Segment/ Operating Group” below for additional detail regarding the geographic distribution of our revenues.

      Our leading position results from the fact that we are one of the largest management consulting, technology services and outsourcing companies in the world in terms of number of employees, industries served and revenues. Based on our knowledge of our business and the business of our competitors, we believe that few other organizations provide as broad a range of management consulting, technology services and outsourcing solutions to as many industries in as many geographic markets as we do.

      Our “high performance business” strategy builds on our expertise in consulting, technology and outsourcing to help clients perform at the highest levels so they can create sustainable value for their customers and shareholders. Our business consists of using our industry and business-process knowledge, our service offering expertise and our insight into and access to existing and emerging technologies to identify new business and technology trends and formulate and implement solutions for clients under demanding time constraints. We help clients identify and enter new markets, increase revenues in existing markets, improve operational performance and deliver their products and services more effectively and efficiently.

Management Consulting, Technology and Outsourcing Services and Solutions

      Our business is structured around five operating groups, which together comprise 18 industry groups serving clients in every major industry. Our industry focus gives us an understanding of industry evolution, business issues and applicable technologies, enabling us to deliver innovative solutions tailored to each client or, as appropriate, more-standardized capabilities to multiple clients.

      Our Business Consulting and Technology & Systems Integration capability groups are the innovation engines through which we develop our knowledge capital; build world-class skills and capabilities; and create, acquire and manage key assets central to the development of solutions for our clients. The subject matter experts within these capability groups work closely with the professionals in our operating groups to develop and deliver solutions to clients.

      Through our outsourcing operations, we provide customized technology and business services to clients on an outsourced basis. Our outsourcing operations also include our business process outsourcing (“BPO”) businesses, which provide function-specific and/or industry-specific business services to multiple clients on an outsourced basis through standard operating models.

      Client engagement teams typically consist of industry experts, capability specialists and professionals with local market knowledge. Our client teams are supported by our Global Delivery Network, which applies a systematic approach that focuses on creating and capturing proven, repeatable processes, methodologies, tools and architectures to deliver price-competitive technology and outsourcing solutions and services to our clients.

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Operating Groups

      The following table shows the organization of our five operating groups and their 18 industry groups. For financial reporting purposes, our operating groups are our reportable operating segments. For certain historical financial information regarding our operating groups, please see Footnote 17 (Segment Reporting) to our consolidated financial statements below under “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

                         


Operating Groups

Communications Financial Products Resources Government
& High Tech Services
    • Communications
• Electronics & High Tech
• Media & Entertainment
  • Banking
• Capital Markets
• Insurance
  • Automotive
• Health Services
• Industrial Equipment
• Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products
• Retail & Consumer
• Transportation & Travel Services
  • Chemicals
• Energy
• Forest Products
• Metals & Mining
• Utilities
  • Government    

 
Communications & High Tech

      We are a leading provider of management consulting, technology, systems integration and BPO services and solutions to the communications, high technology, media and entertainment industries. Professionals in our Communications & High Tech operating group help clients enhance their business results by seizing the opportunities made possible by the convergence of communications, computing and content. Examples of our services and solutions include the application of mobile technology, advanced communications network optimization, broadband and Internet protocol solutions as well as systems integration, customer care and workforce transformation services. In support of these services, we have developed an array of assets, repeatable solutions, methodologies and research facilities to demonstrate how new technologies can be applied in new and innovative ways to enhance our clients’ business performance.

      Our Communications & High Tech operating group comprises the following industry groups:

  •  Communications. Our Communications industry group serves many of the world’s leading wireline, wireless, cable and satellite communications companies. We provide a wide range of services designed to help our communications clients increase margins, improve asset utilization, improve customer retention, increase revenues, reduce overall costs and accelerate sales cycles. We offer a suite of reusable solutions, called Accenture Communications Solutions, that address major business and operational issues related to broadband and Internet protocol-based networks and services, including business intelligence, billing transformation, customer contact transformation, sales force transformation, service fulfillment, and next-generation network optimization. Our Communications industry group represented more than two-thirds of our Communications & High Tech operating group’s revenues before reimbursements in fiscal 2004.
 
  •  Electronics & High Tech. Our Electronics & High Tech industry group serves the aerospace, defense, consumer electronics, software, semiconductor, high technology, manufacturing and network equipment industries. This industry group provides services and solutions

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  in areas such as electronic commerce and strategy, enterprise resource management, customer relationship management and supply chain management.
 
  •  Media & Entertainment. Our Media & Entertainment industry group serves entertainment (television, music and movie), print and publishing companies. Professionals in this industry group provide a wide array of services, including digital content solutions designed to help companies effectively manage, distribute and protect content across numerous media channels.

 
Financial Services

      Our Financial Services operating group focuses on the opportunities created by our clients’ needs to adapt to changing market conditions, including increased cost pressures, industry consolidation, regulatory changes, the creation of common industry standards and protocols, and the move to a more seamless and interconnected industry model. We help clients meet these challenges through a variety of services and solutions, including outsourcing strategies to increase cost efficiency and transform businesses, and customer relationship management initiatives that enable them to acquire new customers, retain profitable customers and improve their cross-selling capabilities.

      Our Financial Services operating group comprises the following industry groups:

  •  Banking. Our Banking industry group works with traditional retail and commercial banks, diversified financial enterprises and a variety of niche players and innovators. We help these organizations develop and execute strategies to target, acquire and retain customers more effectively, expand product and service offerings, comply with new regulatory initiatives, and leverage new technologies and distribution channels.
 
  •  Capital Markets. Our Capital Markets industry group helps investment banks, broker/dealers, asset management firms, depositories, clearing organizations and exchanges improve operational efficiency and transform their businesses to remain competitive.
 
  •  Insurance. Our Insurance industry group helps property and casualty insurers, life insurers, reinsurance firms and insurance brokers improve business processes, develop Internet-based insurance businesses and improve the quality and consistency of risk selection decisions. Our Insurance industry group has also developed a claims management capability that enables insurers to provide better customer service while optimizing claims costs. Through Accenture Insurance Services, one of our BPO businesses, we provide a variety of outsourced solutions to help insurers improve working capital and cash flow, deliver permanent cost savings and enhance long-term growth.

 
Products

      Our Products operating group comprises the following industry groups:

  •  Automotive. Our Automotive industry group works with auto manufacturers, suppliers, dealers, retailers and service providers. Professionals in this industry group help clients develop and implement solutions focused on customer service and retention, channel strategy and management, branding, buyer-driven business models, cost reduction, customer relationship management and integrated supplier partnerships.
 
  •  Health Services. Our Health Services industry group serves integrated health care providers, health insurers, managed care organizations, biotechnology and life sciences companies and policy-making authorities. We are helping our clients in the health plan and health insurance areas in North America connect consumers, physicians and other

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  stakeholders through electronic commerce. In Europe, we are helping create new connections between governments, physicians and insurers.
 
  •  Industrial Equipment. Our Industrial Equipment industry group serves the industrial and electrical equipment, construction, consumer durable and heavy equipment industries. We help our clients increase operating and supply chain efficiencies by improving processes and leveraging technology. We also work with clients to generate value from strategic mergers and acquisitions. In addition, our Industrial Equipment industry group develops and deploys innovative solutions in the areas of channel management, collaborative product design, remote field maintenance, enterprise application integration and outsourcing.
 
  •  Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products. Our Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products industry group serves pharmaceutical, biotechnology, medical products and other industry-related companies. With knowledge in discovery, development, manufacturing, supply chain, and sales and marketing issues, we help companies identify and exploit opportunities for value creation, such as reducing the time required to develop and deliver new drugs to market through process improvements and implementation of technology. Our Pharmaceuticals & Medical Products industry group also helps clients integrate new discovery technologies, realize the potential of genomics and biotechnology, become more patient-centric and create new business models that deliver medical breakthroughs more rapidly.
 
  •  Retail & Consumer. Our Retail & Consumer industry group serves a wide spectrum of retailers and consumer goods companies, including supermarkets, specialty premium retailers and large mass- merchandise discounters, as well as food, beverage, tobacco, household products, cosmetics and apparel companies. We add value to companies through innovative service offerings that address, among other things, new ways of reaching the retail trade and consumers through precision consumer marketing, maximizing brand synergies and cost reductions in mergers and acquisitions, improving supply chain efficiencies through collaborative commerce business models, and enhancing the efficiency of their internal operations. Our Retail & Consumer industry group represented approximately one-third of our Products operating group’s revenues before reimbursements in fiscal 2004.
 
  •  Transportation & Travel Services. Our Transportation & Travel Services industry group serves companies in the airline, freight transportation, third-party logistics, hospitality, gaming, car rental, passenger rail and travel distribution industries. We help clients develop and implement strategies and solutions to improve customer relationship management capabilities, operate more-efficient networks, integrate supply chains, develop procurement and electronic business marketplace strategies, and more effectively manage maintenance, repair and overhaul processes and expenses. Through Navitaire, Inc., one of our BPO businesses, we provide airlines with reservations, revenue accounting and revenue management services on an outsourced basis.

 
Resources

      Our Resources operating group serves the energy, chemicals, utilities, metals, mining, forest products and related industries. With market conditions driving energy companies to seek new ways of creating value for shareholders, deregulation fundamentally reforming the utilities industry and yielding cross-border opportunities, and an intensive focus on productivity and portfolio management in the chemicals industry, we are working with clients to create innovative solutions that are designed to help them differentiate themselves in the marketplace and gain competitive advantage.

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      Our Resources operating group comprises the following industry groups:

  •  Chemicals. Our Chemicals industry group works with a wide cross-section of industry segments, including petrochemicals, specialty chemicals, polymers and plastics, gases and life science companies. We also have long-term outsourcing contracts with many industry leaders.
 
  •  Energy. Our Energy industry group serves a wide range of companies in the oil and gas industry, including upstream, downstream and oil services companies. Our key areas of focus include helping clients optimize production, manage the hydrocarbon supply chain, streamline retail operations and realize the full potential of third-party enterprise-wide technology solutions. In addition, our multi-client outsourcing centers enable clients to increase operational efficiencies and exploit cross-industry synergies.
 
  •  Forest Products. Our Forest Products industry group helps companies in the lumber, pulp, papermaking, converting and packaging segments of the industry develop and implement new business strategies, manage complex change initiatives, and integrate processes and technologies to improve business performance.
 
  •  Metals & Mining. Our Metals & Mining industry group serves companies in metals industry segments ranging from steel and aluminum to copper, zinc and precious metals. We help clients develop innovative business strategies, redesign business processes, exploit technologies and improve their organizational performance and value.
 
  •  Utilities. Our Utilities industry group works with electric, gas and water utilities around the world to respond to an evolving and highly competitive marketplace. Our work includes helping utilities transform themselves from regulated, and sometimes state-owned, local entities to global deregulated corporations, as well as developing diverse products and service offerings to help our clients deliver higher levels of service to their customers. These offerings include customer relationship management, workforce enablement, supply chain optimization, and trading and risk management. In addition, through Accenture Business Services for Utilities, one of our BPO businesses, we provide outsourced customer-care services to utilities, municipalities and retail energy companies in North America.

 
Government

      As the world’s largest employers, governments face the challenge of improving the efficiency of their service delivery by creating new citizen-centric business models that leverage the power of new technologies. Our Government operating group works with government and education agencies in 26 countries, helping them transform to meet the challenges of a rapidly changing public-sector environment. We typically work with defense, revenue, human services, justice, postal, education and electoral authorities, and our clients are national, provincial or state-level government organizations, as well as cities and other municipalities. Our work with clients in the U.S. federal government represented more than one-third of our Government operating group’s revenues before reimbursements in fiscal 2004.

      Our offerings help public-sector clients address their most pressing needs, including reducing costs, increasing operational efficiency, enhancing revenues, improving customer service, and ensuring the security of citizens and businesses. We advise on, implement and, in some cases, operate government services. We work with clients to transform their back-office operations, build Web interfaces and enable services to be delivered over the Internet. We also provide processing services in areas such as human resources, social services, ticketing and tolling, collections and procurement.

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      As governments are pressed to operate at higher levels with reduced resources, we are introducing innovative contract models from the private sector that are becoming increasingly popular with governments. For instance, we pioneered Public Sector Value, a patent-pending approach that enables governments to measure outcomes and make decisions that directly improve citizen satisfaction. This approach is similar to the ways in which publicly traded companies measure shareholder value to enhance the value they deliver to shareholders.

Capability Groups

      Our Business Consulting and Technology & Systems Integration capability groups are the skill-based “innovation engines” through which we develop our knowledge capital; build world-class skills and capabilities; and create, acquire and manage key assets central to the development of solutions for our clients. The subject matter experts within these capability groups work closely with the professionals in our operating groups and are intimately involved in the delivery of the full range of consulting, technology and outsourcing services to clients.

 
Business Consulting Capability Group

      Our Business Consulting capability group comprises five service lines:

  •  Customer Relationship Management. The professionals in our Customer Relationship Management service line help companies acquire, develop and retain more profitable customer relationships. We offer a full range of innovative capabilities that address every aspect of customer relationship management, including marketing, direct sales, customer service and field support. These capabilities include rigorous approaches to improving the return on marketing investment, methods for building insight into customers’ purchase habits and service preferences, tailoring offers and service treatment based upon that insight, and unique methods of optimizing the quality, cost and revenue impact of sales and service operations. Together with our alliance partners, we bring these skills to our clients to help them increase the value of their customer relationships and enhance the economic value of their brands.
 
  •  Finance & Performance Management. The professionals in our Finance & Performance Management service line work with our clients’ finance and business unit executives to develop financial transaction processing, risk management and business performance reporting capabilities. Among the services we provide are strategic consulting with regard to the design and structure of the finance function, particularly acquisition and post-merger integration; the establishment of shared service centers; and the configuration of enterprise resource planning platforms for streamlining transaction processing. Our finance capability services also address pricing and yield management, revenue cycle management, billing, credit risk and collection effectiveness, lending and debt recovery. Our performance management services address shareholder value targeting, scorecard and performance metrics development, performance reporting solutions and applied business analytics to improve profitability. Our professionals, who often leverage the resources of Accenture Finance Solutions, one of our BPO businesses, work with finance executives to develop and implement solutions that help them align their companies’ investments with their business objectives and establish security relating to the exchange of information to reporting institutions.
 
  •  Human Performance. The professionals in our Human Performance service line work with clients to solve human performance issues that are crucial to operational success, including recruiting and motivating key employees and management. Our integrated approach provides human resources, knowledge management, and learning and performance management

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  solutions that increase the efficiency and effectiveness of our clients’ employees and operations, while reducing recruiting and training costs. Professionals in our Human Performance service line, who often work closely with professionals at Accenture Learning and Accenture HR Services, two of our BPO businesses, help companies and governments reduce employees’ time to competency, increase knowledge retention, lower the costs of administering complex training content, and manage multiple learning delivery vehicles and vendors.
 
  •  Strategy & Business Architecture. The professionals in our Strategy & Business Architecture service line identify and implement high-performance business value creation and transformation opportunities by delivering independent strategies and broad business consulting services focused on the CEO agenda. Our professionals work closely with the highest levels of our clients’ organizations to help them achieve sustainable performance improvement. With deep skills and capabilities in corporate transformation and restructuring, growth and innovation strategies, mergers and acquisitions, organization and change strategy, pricing strategy and profitability assessment, post-merger integration, shareholder value analysis and strategic IT effectiveness, we help clients develop breakthrough strategic, operational and transformation solutions to enhance shareholder value in both the short and long term.
 
  •  Supply Chain Management. The professionals in our Supply Chain Management service line work with clients across a broad range of industries to develop high-performance supply chains that enable profitable growth in new and existing markets. Our professionals combine global industry expertise and skills in sourcing and procurement, supply chain planning, manufacturing and design, fulfillment and service management to help organizations transform their supply chain capabilities. We work with clients to implement innovative solutions that align operating models to support business strategies; improve the effectiveness of pricing; leverage outsourcing to improve supply chain services; adopt radio frequency identification (RFID) and other emerging technologies; and enhance the skills and capabilities of the supply chain workforce.

 
Technology & Systems Integration Capability Group

      Our Technology & Systems Integration capability group comprises six main components:

  •  Architecture for Complex Solutions — This area is responsible for creating, building and deploying complex, large-scale technology solutions in areas such as business intelligence, data warehousing, enterprise resource planning, enterprise content management and portals, and mobility and messaging.
 
  •  Enterprise Solutions and Integration — This group is responsible for all of our packaged development efforts around software application suites such as SAP, PeopleSoft, Siebel and Oracle, among others, which typically integrate business processes, technology and human performance components.
 
  •  Infrastructure Consulting — Our Infrastructure Consulting professionals provide highly specialized technology consulting capabilities focused on infrastructure planning and transformation, security, operations management and network management.
 
  •  Solutions Delivery Excellence — This group is responsible for developing and deploying our methodologies, tools and architectures to support Accenture’s global delivery model for consulting, technology and outsourcing services.

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  •  Research & Development — This component comprises our research and development organization, Accenture Technology Labs, which identifies and develops new technologies that we believe will be the drivers of our clients’ growth and enable them to be first to market with unique capabilities.
 
  •  Alliances & Intellectual Property — This area is responsible for managing our global alliances and overseeing our intellectual property program, which are key enablers of our service offerings.

Outsourcing

      Accenture provides a wide range of outsourcing services, including business process outsourcing, application outsourcing and infrastructure outsourcing.

 
Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Services

      We work with clients to develop and deliver business process innovations that transform their businesses and deliver higher performance levels at lower costs. Through our BPO services, we manage specific business processes or functions for clients, providing solutions that are more efficient and cost-effective than if the functions were provided in-house.

      We also offer more-standardized BPO services through our BPO businesses. We currently have eight BPO businesses, each of which provides function-specific and/or industry-specific business services to multiple clients on an outsourced basis through standard operating models. Some of our BPO businesses offer services to clients across many industries, while others offer services only to clients in a specific industry.

      Our eight BPO businesses are:

  •  Accenture HR Services — offers enterprises seeking higher levels of employee performance, productivity and satisfaction with human resources services across the employee lifecycle, from recruitment to payroll to pensions.
 
  •  Accenture Learning — offers companies and governments transformational learning solutions that cover all areas of a client’s learning needs, including learning delivery, processes and technologies, as well as multi-language delivery and content.
 
  •  Accenture Finance Solutions — offers finance operations, applications management, financial accounting and management reporting services to help clients streamline financial management, improve working capital and cash flow, and deliver permanent cost savings from operational activities.
 
  •  Accenture Procurement Solutions — offers sourcing-to-settlement services, including strategic sourcing, procure-to-pay transaction processing, supplier and contract management, management reporting, procurement effectiveness, compliance and electronic procurement services.
 
  •  Accenture Business Services for Utilities — offers utilities across North America a variety of services including customer care, finance and accounting, human resources, supply chain and information technology, as well as facilities and field services.
 
  •  Accenture eDemocracy Services — offers election services to election agencies around the world.

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  •  Accenture Insurance Services (formerly Solutions Assurance Vie, or S.A.V.) — offers life insurance policy design and management services, including high-volume transaction processing capabilities, to help insurers accelerate the marketing of life insurance products.
 
  •  Navitaire — offers leading, mid-size and low-fare airlines with reservations, direct ticket distribution, revenue protection, decision support, passenger revenue accounting and revenue management services.

 
Application Outsourcing

      Accenture takes a holistic approach to application outsourcing that goes beyond traditional cost-cutting measures, helping clients improve the total performance of application development and maintenance.

      We provide a wide array of application outsourcing services under flexible arrangements, managing custom or packaged software applications — including enterprise-wide applications such as SAP, PeopleSoft, Oracle and Siebel — over their complete development and maintenance lifecycles. The scope of services ranges from basic application management to application enhancement and development for individual or multiple applications. We can also take end-to-end responsibility for all of a client’s information technology (IT) function, including infrastructure and operations, leveraging our shared services delivery groups and our application and infrastructure transformation consulting expertise to deliver significant gains in client productivity.

      By transferring to Accenture the responsibility for one or more of their applications, clients can leverage our assets, scale and global resources as well as our secure, global infrastructure delivery capabilities. This allows clients to maintain and control the overall performance of their IT capabilities while reducing the complexity and costs associated with managing third parties and increasing the flexibility, scalability, predictability and security of their IT infrastructures.

 
Infrastructure Outsourcing

      Accenture offers infrastructure outsourcing services coupled as part of application outsourcing and BPO services arrangements. Our infrastructure outsourcing services include hosting (data center operations, remote systems management and development environment support); technical support (help desk, eSupport and desk-side support services); network management (secure, real-time, asynchronous voice and communications); security (security systems management, disaster recovery and business continuity services); desktop management and mobility (lifecycle management of desktop and mobility devices and supporting software); and messaging and collaboration.

Global Delivery Network

      Our Global Delivery Network — working in concert with client teams comprising professionals from our operating groups, capability groups and outsourcing operations — applies a systematic approach to technology and outsourcing solutions and services delivery that capitalizes on our ability to create and capture proven, repeatable processes, methodologies, tools and architectures. With deep expertise in a range of hardware and software technologies, professionals in our Global Delivery Network build, deploy and maintain technology-based solutions, focusing on application development, systems administration work and software maintenance.

      The Global Delivery Network professionals are responsible for our global strategic delivery approach, which emphasizes quality, reduced risk, speed to market and predictability. Our ultimate goal is to deliver price-competitive solutions and services that drive higher levels of performance for

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our clients. Our global network of more than 40 delivery centers — facilities where teams of Accenture professionals use these proven assets to create business and technology solutions for clients — enhances our ability to capitalize on a vast array of processes, methodologies, tools and architectures to deliver enhanced value to our clients. Client teams use these centers to deliver comprehensive, large-scale and customized solutions in less time than would be required to build them from the ground up. Our delivery centers improve the efficiency of our engagement teams through the reuse of solution designs, infrastructure and software, and by leveraging the experience of delivery center professionals.

      The Global Delivery Network includes Avanade, Inc., our technology business that focuses on large-scale technology integration based upon Microsoft’s enterprise platform. Combining Microsoft’s understanding of operating platforms and technologies with Accenture’s experience in delivering solutions to clients, Avanade, Inc. capitalizes on the advanced capabilities of the Microsoft Windows and .NET platforms to build customized, scalable solutions for complex electronic business and enterprise infrastructures.

Alliances

      We have sales and delivery alliances with companies whose capabilities complement our own, either by enhancing a service offering, delivering a new technology or helping us extend our services to new geographies. By combining our alliance partners’ products and services with our own capabilities and expertise, we create innovative, high-value business solutions for our clients.

      Some alliances are specifically aligned with one of our service lines, thereby adding skills, technology and insights that are applicable across many of the industries we serve. Other alliances extend and enhance our offerings specific to a single industry group.

      Almost all of our alliances are non-exclusive. While individual alliance agreements do not involve direct payments to us that are material to our business, overall our alliance relationships generate revenues for us from consulting services for implementing our alliance partners’ products and our related services.

Research and Innovation

      We are committed to developing leading-edge ideas. We believe that both research and innovation have been major factors in our success and will help us continue to grow in the future. We use our investment in research to help create, commercialize and disseminate innovative business strategies and technology. Our research and innovation program is designed to generate early insights into how knowledge can be harnessed to create innovative business solutions for our clients and to develop business strategies with significant value. We spent $272 million, $250 million and $235 million on research and development in fiscal years 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively, primarily through our operating groups and our capability groups to develop market-ready solutions for our clients. We also promote the creation of knowledge capital and thought leadership through the Accenture Technology Labs and the Accenture Institute for High Performance Business.

Accenture Organizational Structure

      Accenture Ltd is a Bermuda holding company with no material assets other than Class I and Class II common shares in our subsidiary, Accenture SCA, a Luxembourg partnership limited by shares (“Accenture SCA”). Accenture Ltd’s only business is to hold these shares and to act as the sole general partner of Accenture SCA. Accenture Ltd owns a majority voting interest in Accenture SCA. As the general partner of Accenture SCA and as a result of Accenture Ltd’s majority voting

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interest in Accenture SCA, Accenture Ltd controls Accenture SCA’s management and operations and consolidates Accenture SCA’s results in its financial statements. Accenture operates its business through subsidiaries of Accenture SCA. Accenture SCA generally reimburses Accenture Ltd for its expenses but does not pay Accenture Ltd any fees.

      Prior to our transition to a corporate structure in fiscal 2001, we operated as a series of related partnerships and corporations under the control of our partners. In connection with our transition to a corporate structure, our partners generally exchanged all of their interests in these partnerships and corporations for Accenture Ltd Class A common shares or, in the case of partners in certain countries, Accenture SCA Class I common shares or exchangeable shares issued by Accenture Canada Holdings Inc. (“Accenture Canada Holdings”), an indirect subsidiary of Accenture SCA. Generally, partners who received Accenture SCA Class I common shares or Accenture Canada Holdings exchangeable shares also received a corresponding number of Accenture Ltd Class X common shares, which entitle their holders to vote at Accenture Ltd shareholders’ meetings but do not carry any economic rights.

      Each Class A common share and each Class X common share of Accenture Ltd entitles its holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders of Accenture Ltd. The holder of a Class X common share is not, however, entitled to receive dividends or to receive payments upon a liquidation of Accenture Ltd.

      Accenture Ltd may, at its option, redeem any Class X common share for a redemption price equal to the par value of the Class X common share, or $0.0000225 per share. Accenture Ltd has separately agreed not to redeem any Class X common share of a holder if such redemption would reduce the number of Class X common shares held by that holder to a number that is less than the number of Accenture SCA Class I common shares or Accenture Canada Holdings exchangeable shares held by that holder, as the case may be. Accenture Ltd will redeem Accenture Ltd Class X common shares upon redemption or exchange of Accenture SCA Class I common shares and Accenture Canada Holdings exchangeable shares so that the aggregate number of Class X common shares outstanding at any time does not exceed the aggregate number of Accenture SCA Class I common shares and Accenture Canada Holdings exchangeable shares outstanding. For example, see “Certain Transactions — Accenture Ltd Voting Agreement.”

      Each Class I common share and each Class II common share of Accenture SCA entitles its holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders of Accenture SCA. Each Accenture SCA Class II common share entitles Accenture Ltd to receive a dividend or liquidation payment equal to 10% of any dividend or liquidation payment to which an Accenture SCA Class I common share entitles its holder. Accenture Ltd holds all of the Class II common shares of Accenture SCA.

      Subject to contractual transfer restrictions, Accenture SCA is obligated, at the option of the holder, to redeem any outstanding Accenture SCA Class I common share at any time at a redemption price per share generally equal to the market price of an Accenture Ltd Class A common share at the time of the redemption. Accenture SCA may, at its option, pay this redemption price with cash or by delivering Accenture Ltd Class A common shares on a one-for-one basis. This one-for-one redemption price and exchange ratio will be adjusted if Accenture Ltd holds more than a de minimis amount of assets (other than its interest in Accenture SCA and assets it holds only transiently prior to contributing them to Accenture SCA) or incurs more than a de minimis amount of liabilities (other than liabilities for which Accenture SCA has a corresponding liability to Accenture Ltd). We have been advised by our legal advisors in Luxembourg that there is no relevant legal precedent in Luxembourg quantifying or defining the term “de minimis.” In the event that a question arises in this

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regard, we expect that management will interpret “de minimis” in light of the facts and circumstances existing at the time in question. At this time, Accenture Ltd does not intend to hold any material assets other than its interest in Accenture SCA or to incur any material liabilities such that this one-for-one redemption price and exchange ratio would require adjustment and will disclose any change in its intentions that could affect this ratio. In order to maintain Accenture Ltd’s economic interest in Accenture SCA, Accenture Ltd generally will acquire additional Accenture SCA common shares each time additional Accenture Ltd Class A common shares are issued.

      Subject to contractual transfer restrictions, holders of Accenture Canada Holdings exchangeable shares may exchange their shares for Accenture Ltd Class A common shares at any time on a one-for-one basis. Accenture may, at its option, satisfy this exchange with cash at a price per share generally equal to the market price of an Accenture Ltd Class A common share at the time of the exchange. Each exchangeable share of Accenture Canada Holdings entitles its holder to receive distributions equal to any distributions to which an Accenture Ltd Class A common share entitles its holder.

Employees

      Our most important asset is our people. We are deeply committed to the development of our employees. Each professional receives extensive and focused technical and managerial skills development training appropriate to his or her career with us. We seek to reinforce our employees’ commitments to our clients, culture and values through a comprehensive performance review system and a competitive career philosophy that rewards individual performance and teamwork. We strive to maintain a work environment that reinforces our historic partnership culture and the collaboration, motivation, alignment of interests and sense of ownership and reward that this partnership culture has fostered.

      As of August 31, 2004, we had more than 100,000 employees worldwide. Currently, approximately 2,300 of our employees are partners.

Competition

      We operate in a highly competitive and rapidly changing global marketplace and compete with a variety of organizations that offer services competitive with those we offer. Our clients typically retain us on a non-exclusive basis. In addition, a client may choose to use its own resources rather than engage an outside firm for the types of services we provide. Our competitors include global information technology service firms offering a full range of consulting and outsourcing services, as well as consulting services firms, information technology services providers and application service providers. Additionally, customers in the markets we serve continue to be receptive to engaging smaller service providers with numerous geographic, service or industry-specific niches.

      Our revenues are derived primarily from Fortune Global 500 and Fortune 1000 companies, medium-sized companies, governmental organizations and other large enterprises. We believe that the principal competitive factors in the industries in which we compete include:

  •  skills and capabilities of people;
 
  •  innovative service and product offerings;
 
  •  perceived ability to add value;
 
  •  reputation and client references;
 
  •  price;

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  •  scope of services;
 
  •  service delivery approach;
 
  •  technical and industry expertise;
 
  •  quality of services and solutions;
 
  •  ability to deliver results on a timely basis;
 
  •  availability of appropriate resources; and
 
  •  global reach and scale.

Intellectual Property

      Our success has resulted in part from our proprietary methodologies, software, reusable knowledge capital, assets and other intellectual property rights. We rely upon a combination of nondisclosure and other contractual arrangements as well as upon trade secret, copyright, patent and trademark laws to protect our intellectual property rights and the rights of third parties from whom we license intellectual property. We have promulgated policies related to confidentiality and ownership and to the use and protection of our intellectual property and that owned by third parties, and we also enter into agreements with our employees as appropriate.

      We recognize the value of intellectual property in the marketplace and vigorously create, harvest and protect our intellectual property. At August 31, 2004, we had 1,049 patent applications pending in the United States and other jurisdictions and had been issued 151 U.S. patents and 50 non-U.S. patents in, among others, the following areas: goal-based educational simulation; virtual call centers; hybrid telecommunications networks; development architecture frameworks; emotion-based voice processing; mobile communications networks; location-based information filtering; and computerized multimedia asset systems. We intend to continue to vigorously identify, create, harvest and protect our intellectual property.

Risk Factors

Risks That Relate to Our Business

 
Our results of operations are materially affected by economic conditions, levels of business activity and rates of change in the industries we serve.

      Uncertain global economic and political conditions continue to affect many of our clients’ businesses. In addition, our business tends to lag behind economic cycles and, consequently, the benefits of any economic recovery to our business may take longer to realize. Deterioration of global economic or political conditions could increase these effects.

 
Our business will be negatively affected if we are not able to anticipate and keep pace with rapid changes in technology or if growth in the use of technology in business is not as rapid as in the past.

      Our success depends, in part, on our ability to develop and implement management consulting, technology and outsourcing services and solutions that anticipate and keep pace with rapid and continuing changes in technology, industry standards and client preferences. We may not be successful in anticipating or responding to these developments on a timely basis, and our offerings may not be successful in the marketplace. Also, services, solutions and technologies developed by our competitors may make our service or solution offerings uncompetitive or obsolete. Any one of these

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circumstances could have a material adverse effect on our ability to obtain and successfully complete client engagements.

      Our business is also dependent, in part, upon continued growth in the use of technology in business by our clients and prospective clients and their customers and suppliers. The growth in the use of technology slows down in challenging economic environments. There is currently no significant new technology wave to stimulate spending. Use of new technology for commerce generally requires the understanding and acceptance of a new way of conducting business and exchanging information. Companies that have already invested substantial resources in traditional means of conducting commerce and exchanging information may be particularly reluctant or slow to adopt a new approach that may make some of their existing personnel, processes and infrastructures obsolete.

 
We may face damage to our professional reputation or legal liability if our clients are not satisfied with our services.

      As a professional services firm, we depend to a large extent on our relationships with our clients and our reputation for high-caliber professional services and integrity to attract and retain clients. As a result, if a client is not satisfied with our services or solutions, including those of subcontractors we employ, it may be more damaging in our business than in other businesses. Negative publicity related to our client relationships, regardless of its accuracy, may further damage our business by affecting our ability to compete for new contracts. Moreover, if we fail to meet our contractual obligations or fail to disclose our financial or other arrangements with our alliance partners, we could be subject to legal liability or loss of client relationships. Our exposure may be increased in the case of outsourcing contracts in which we become more involved in our clients’ operations. Our contracts typically include provisions to limit our exposure to legal claims relating to our services and the solutions we develop, but these provisions may not protect us or may not be enforceable in all cases.

 
Our engagements with clients may not be profitable or may be terminated by our clients on short notice.

      Unexpected costs, delays or failures to achieve anticipated cost reductions could make our contracts unprofitable. We have many types of contracts, including time-and-materials contracts, fixed-price contracts and contracts with features of both of these contract types. When making proposals for engagements, we estimate the costs and timing for completing the projects. While the risks associated with all of these types of contracts are often similar, an increasing number of outsourcing contracts entail the coordination of operations, diverse geographic and competency workforces and geographically distributed service centers, which further complicates the delivery of our services and increases the magnitude of these risks. On outsourcing engagements, we frequently hire employees from our clients and assume responsibility for one or more of our clients’ business processes. Our pricing, cost and profit margin estimates on outsourcing engagements frequently include anticipated long-term cost savings from transformational and other initiatives that we expect to achieve and sustain over the life of the outsourcing engagement. These estimates reflect our best judgment regarding our clients’ costs, as well as the efficiencies of our methodologies and professionals as we plan to deploy them on projects. Any increased or unexpected costs, delays or failures to achieve anticipated cost reductions in connection with the performance of these engagements, including delays caused by factors outside our control, could make these contracts less profitable or unprofitable, which would have an adverse effect on our profit margin.

      Under many of our contracts, the payment of some or all of our fees is conditioned upon our performance. We are increasingly moving away from contracts that are priced solely on a time-and-materials basis and toward contracts that also include incentives related to factors such as costs

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incurred, benefits produced, goals attained and adherence to schedule. For example, we are entering into an increasing number of outsourcing contracts, including business transformation outsourcing contracts, under which payment of all or a portion of our fees is contingent upon our clients meeting revenue-enhancement, cost-saving or other contractually defined goals that are increasing in complexity and often dependent in some measure on our clients’ actual levels of business activity. We estimate that a majority of our contracts have some fixed-price, incentive-based or other pricing terms that condition some or all of our fees on our ability to deliver these defined goals. The trend to include greater incentives in our contracts related to additional revenues generated, costs incurred, benefits produced or our adherence to schedule may increase the variability in revenues and margins earned on such contracts.

      Our contracts can be terminated by our clients with short notice. Our clients typically retain us on a non-exclusive, engagement-by-engagement basis, rather than under exclusive long-term contracts. A majority of our consulting engagements are less than 12 months in duration. While our accounting systems identify the duration of our engagements, these systems do not track whether contracts can be terminated upon short notice and without penalty. However, we estimate that the majority of our contracts can be terminated by our clients with short notice and without significant penalty. The advance notice of termination required for contracts of shorter duration and lower revenues is typically 30 days. Longer-term, larger and more complex contracts generally require a longer notice period for termination and may include an early termination charge to be paid to us. Additionally, large client projects involve multiple engagements or stages, and there is a risk that a client may choose not to retain us for additional stages of a project or that a client will cancel or delay additional planned engagements. These terminations, cancellations or delays could result from factors unrelated to our work product or the progress of the project, but could be related to business or financial conditions of the client, changes in client strategies or the economy generally. When contracts are terminated, we lose the associated revenues and we may not be able to eliminate associated costs in a timely manner. Consequently, our profit margins in subsequent periods may be lower than expected.

      We may fail to collect amounts extended to clients. In limited circumstances we extend financing to our clients, which we may fail to collect. A client must meet established criteria to receive financing from us, and any significant extension of credit requires approval by senior levels of our management. We had extended $455 million of such financing at August 31, 2004.

 
Our global operations pose complex management, foreign currency, legal, tax and economic risks, which we may not adequately address.

      We have offices in 48 countries around the world. In fiscal 2004, approximately 45% of our revenues before reimbursements were attributable to our activities in the Americas, 48% were attributable to our activities in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, and 7% were attributable to our activities in the Asia/ Pacific region. As a result, we are subject to a number of risks, including:

  •  the absence in some jurisdictions of effective laws to protect our intellectual property rights;
 
  •  multiple and possibly overlapping and conflicting laws;
 
  •  restrictions on the movement of cash;
 
  •  the burdens of complying with a wide variety of national and local laws;
 
  •  political instability;
 
  •  currency exchange rate fluctuations;

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  •  longer payment cycles;
 
  •  restrictions on the import and export of certain technologies;
 
  •  price controls or restrictions on exchange of foreign currencies; and
 
  •  trade barriers.

 
The consulting, technology and outsourcing markets are highly competitive and the pace of consolidation, as well as vertical integration, among our competitors continues to increase. As a result, we may not be able to compete effectively if we cannot efficiently respond to these developments in a timely manner.

      The pace of consolidation among our competitors, including vertical integration of hardware and software vendors and service providers, continues. Some of our competitors have sought access to public and private capital and others have merged or consolidated with better-capitalized partners. Larger and better-capitalized competitors have enhanced abilities to compete for clients and skilled professionals. In addition, one or more of our competitors may develop and implement methodologies that result in superior productivity and price reductions without adversely affecting their profit margins.

      Historically, we have not relied to any material degree on mergers or acquisitions to increase our market share, revenues, number of market offerings or scope of services. We intend to consider acquisitions that are financially and operationally compatible with our business. Our limited experience with mergers and acquisitions could affect our ability to efficiently consummate and/or integrate acquisitions into our ongoing operations. Any of these circumstances could have an adverse effect on our revenues and profit margin or our ability to grow our business.

 
If we are unable to attract, retain and motivate employees, we will not be able to compete effectively and will not be able to grow our business.

      Our success and ability to grow are dependent, in part, on our ability to hire, retain and motivate sufficient numbers of talented people with the increasingly diverse skills needed to serve clients and grow our business. The inability to attract qualified employees in sufficient numbers to meet particular demands or the loss of a significant number of our employees could have a serious negative effect on us, including our ability to obtain and successfully complete important client engagements and thus maintain or increase our revenues.

      We continue to offer a variable component of compensation, the payment of which is dependent upon our performance, to larger proportions of our global workforce. We are increasing the use of equity-based incentives as a component of our executives’ compensation, which may affect amounts of cash compensation. We are also adjusting our compensation levels and adopting different methods of compensation in order to attract and retain appropriate numbers of employees with the diverse skills we need to serve clients, grow our business and motivate these employees’ performance. Any of these actions could adversely affect our operating margins.

      Additionally, our partners at the time of our transition to a corporate structure received our equity in lieu of the interests in the partnerships and corporations that they previously held. Their ownership of this equity is not dependent upon their continued employment. There is no guarantee that the non-competition agreements we have entered into with our partners are sufficiently broad to prevent them from leaving us for our competitors or other opportunities or that these agreements will be enforceable in all cases.

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Our profitability will suffer if we are not able to maintain our pricing and utilization rates and control our costs. A continuation of current pricing pressures could result in permanent changes in pricing policies and delivery capabilities.

      Our profit margin, and therefore our profitability, is largely a function of the rates we are able to recover for our services and the utilization rate, or chargeability, of our professionals. Accordingly, if we are not able to maintain the pricing for our services or an appropriate utilization rate for our professionals without corresponding cost reductions, our profit margin and our profitability will suffer. A continuation of current pricing pressures could result in permanent changes in pricing policies and delivery capabilities. The rates we are able to recover for our services are affected by a number of factors, including:

  •  our clients’ perceptions of our ability to add value through our services;
 
  •  competition;
 
  •  introduction of new services or products by us or our competitors;
 
  •  pricing policies of our competitors;
 
  •  our ability to accurately estimate, attain and sustain engagement revenues, margins and cash flows over increasingly longer contract periods;
 
  •  the use of off-shore resources to provide lower-cost service delivery capabilities by our competitors and our clients; and
 
  •  general economic and political conditions.

      Our utilization rates are also affected by a number of factors, including:

  •  seasonal trends, primarily as a result of our hiring cycle;
 
  •  our ability to transition employees from completed projects to new engagements;
 
  •  our ability to forecast demand for our services and thereby maintain an appropriate headcount in each of our workforces; and
 
  •  our ability to manage attrition.

      Our profitability is also a function of our ability to control our costs and improve our efficiency. As the continuation of current pricing pressures could result in permanent changes in pricing policies and delivery capabilities, we must continuously improve our management of costs. Our short-term cost reduction initiatives, which focus primarily on reducing variable costs, may not be sufficient to deal with all pressures on our pricing and utilization rates. Our long-term cost reduction initiatives, which focus on global reductions in infrastructure and other costs, rely upon our successful introduction and coordination of multiple geographic and competency workforces and a growing number of geographically distributed delivery centers. As we increase the number of our professionals and execute our strategies for growth, we may not be able to manage significantly larger and more diverse workforces, control our costs or improve our efficiency.

      Despite increased cost savings, we may continue to experience erosion of operating income as a percentage of revenues before reimbursements if present trends continue.

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Our quarterly revenues, operating results and profitability will vary from quarter to quarter, which may result in increased volatility of our share price.

      Our quarterly revenues, operating results and profitability have varied in the past and are likely to vary significantly from quarter to quarter, making them difficult to predict. This may lead to volatility in our share price. The factors that are likely to cause these variations are:

  •  seasonality, including number of workdays and holiday and summer vacations;
 
  •  the business decisions of our clients regarding the use of our services;
 
  •  periodic differences between our clients’ estimated and actual levels of business activity associated with ongoing engagements;
 
  •  the stage of completion of existing projects and/or their termination;
 
  •  our ability to transition employees quickly from completed projects to new engagements;
 
  •  the introduction of new products or services by us or our competitors;
 
  •  changes in our pricing policies or those of our competitors;
 
  •  our ability to manage costs, including those for personnel, support services and severance;
 
  •  our ability to maintain an appropriate headcount in each of our workforces;
 
  •  acquisition and integration costs related to possible acquisitions of other businesses;
 
  •  changes in, or the application of changes in, accounting principles or pronouncements under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, particularly those related to revenue recognition;
 
  •  currency exchange rate fluctuations;
 
  •  changes in estimates, accruals or payments of variable compensation to our employees; and
 
  •  global, regional and local economic and political conditions and related risks, including acts of terrorism.

 
We continue to achieve greater percentages of revenues and growth through outsourcing. This strategy could result in higher concentrations of revenues and contributions to income from a smaller number of larger clients on customized outsourcing solutions or, in the case of our BPO businesses, from larger portfolios of clients for whom we provide similar services and solutions utilizing standard operating models. As our outsourcing business continues to grow, we may experience increased pressure on our overall margins, particularly during the early stages of new outsourcing contracts.

      We continue to achieve a greater percentage of our revenues and growth through business transformation outsourcing, our approach that combines outsourcing with our other capabilities to help clients transform and outsource key processes, applications and infrastructure to improve business performance. This strategy could result in higher concentrations of revenues and contributions to income from a smaller number of larger clients on customized outsourcing solutions or, in the case of our BPO businesses, from larger portfolios of clients for whom we provide similar services and solutions utilizing standard operating models.

      Outsourcing contracts typically have longer terms than consulting contracts and generally have lower gross margins than consulting contracts, particularly in the first year. As our outsourcing

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business continues to grow, we may experience increased pressure on our overall gross margins, particularly during the early stages of these contracts.
 
On certain complex engagements where we partner with third parties, clients are increasingly demanding that we guarantee the performance of our business partners whom we do not control.

      Some engagements are complex and may require unique structures and alliances. We will continue to manage liabilities or risks on such engagements through rigorous transaction review, but we expect that clients may increasingly demand that we assume certain additional contractual obligations and potential, but reimbursable, liabilities for the performance of our business partners whom we do not control.

 
We may be exposed to potential risks relating to pending changes in our systems and internal controls procedures and our ability to have those controls attested to by our independent auditors.

      If we are not able to implement the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, our reputation, financial results and the market price of our stock could suffer. While we believe that we have adequate internal control procedures in place, we may be exposed to potential risks from recent legislation requiring companies to evaluate their internal controls and have those controls attested to by their independent auditors. We are evaluating our internal control systems in order to allow our management to report on, and our independent auditors to attest to, our internal controls, as required as part of Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning with our report for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2005.

      There is, at present, no precedent available with which to measure compliance adequacy. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will receive a positive attestation from our independent auditors. In the event we identify significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in our internal controls that we cannot remediate in a timely fashion or we are unable to receive a positive attestation from our independent auditors with respect to our internal controls, our reputation, financial results and the market price of our stock could suffer.

      We may experience difficulties in implementing new business and financial systems. On September 1, 2004, we transitioned certain of our business and financial systems to new platforms. Although the transition to date has proceeded without material adverse consequences, the process of implementing new systems could disrupt our ability to timely and accurately process and report key components of our results of operations and financial condition. Any such disruption could affect our results of operations or financial condition and cause harm to our reputation.

 
Recent tax legislation, future legislation and negative publicity related to Bermuda companies may lead to an increase in our tax burden or affect our relationships with our clients.

      The United States Congress recently passed, and the President has signed, legislation relating to the tax treatment of U.S. companies that have undertaken certain types of expatriation transactions. We do not believe this legislation applies to Accenture. However, we are not able to predict with certainty whether the U.S. Internal Revenue Service will challenge our interpretation of the legislation. Nor are we able to predict with certainty the impact of regulations or other interpretations that might be issued related to this legislation. It is possible that certain interpretations could materially increase our tax burden.

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      Other legislative proposals related to certain foreign corporations have been enacted in various jurisdictions in the United States, none of which adversely affects Accenture. Additional legislative proposals remain under consideration in various legislatures which, if enacted, could limit or even prohibit our eligibility to be awarded state or federal government contracts in the United States in the future.

      In addition, there have been, from time to time, negative comments in the media regarding companies incorporated in Bermuda. This negative publicity could harm our reputation and impair our ability to generate new business i