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FORM 10-Q

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
     
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended

March 31, 2004

or

     
[  ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ________

Commission file number 1-5667

Cabot Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State of Incorporation)
  04-2271897
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
Two Seaport Lane
Boston, Massachusetts

(Address of principal executive offices)
  02210-2019
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 345-0100

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   [X]   No   [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes   [X]   No   [   ]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of Common Stock, as of the latest practicable date.

As of May 10, 2004 the Company had 62,261,651 shares of Common
Stock, par value $1 per share, outstanding.

 


CABOT CORPORATION

INDEX

         
    Page
       
       
    3  
    4  
    5  
    7  
    8  
    9  
    25  
    37  
    37  
       
    37  
    39  
    40  
    40  
 EX-31.1 SECT. 302 CERTIFICATION OF C.E.O.
 EX-31.2 SECT. 302 CERTIFICATION OF C.F.O.
 EX-32 SECT. 906 CERTIFICATIONS OF C.E.O. & C.F.O.

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Table of Contents

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

CABOT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

(In millions, except per share amounts)

UNAUDITED

                 
    2004
  2003
Net sales and other operating revenues
  $ 500     $ 466  
Cost of sales
    369       339  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    131       127  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Selling and administrative expenses
    58       58  
Research and technical expense
    13       12  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income from operations
    60       57  
Other income and expense
               
Interest and dividend income
    1       1  
Interest expense
    (7 )     (7 )
Other income (expense)
    (3 )     (21 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    51       30  
Provision for income taxes
    (13 )     (6 )
Equity in net income of affiliated companies, net of tax of $1 and $1
    1       1  
Minority interest in net income, net of tax of $1 and $1
    (3 )     (2 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income from continuing operations
    36       23  
Discontinued operations
               
Income from a discontinued business, net of income taxes
    1        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
    37       23  
Dividends on preferred stock, net of tax benefit
    (1 )     (1 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income available to common shares
  $ 36     $ 22  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    59       59  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
    69       70  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income per common share:
               
Basic
               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.61     $ 0.38  
Discontinued operations
               
Income from a discontinued business
    0.01        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income per share
  $ 0.62     $ 0.38  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
               
Continuing operations
  $ 0.53     $ 0.33  
Discontinued operations
               
Income from a discontinued business
    0.01        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income per share
  $ 0.54     $ 0.33  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Dividends per common share
  $ 0.15     $ 0.13  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CABOT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

(In millions, except per share amounts)

UNAUDITED

                 
    2004
  2003
Net sales and other operating revenues
  $ 946     $ 876  
Cost of sales
    708       632  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    238       244  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Selling and administrative expenses
    109       110  
Research and technical expense
    25       24  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income from operations
    104       110  
Other income and expense
               
Interest and dividend income
    3       2  
Interest expense
    (15 )     (14 )
Other income (expense)
    (4 )     (23 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
    88       75  
Provision for income taxes
    (21 )     (17 )
Equity in net income of affiliated companies, net of tax of $2 and $1
    3       2  
Minority interest in net income, net of tax of $1 and $1
    (4 )     (3 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
    66       57  
Dividends on preferred stock, net of tax benefit
    (2 )     (2 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income available to common shares
  $ 64     $ 55  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    59       59  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
    69       70  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income per common share:
               
Basic
  $ 1.10     $ 0.94  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.96     $ 0.81  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Dividends per common share
  $ 0.30     $ 0.26  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CABOT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003

(In millions)

                 
    March 31,   September 30,
    2004
  2003
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 257     $ 247  
Accounts and notes receivable, net of reserve for doubtful accounts of $3 and $3
    375       333  
Inventories:
               
Raw materials
    129       129  
Work in process
    152       155  
Finished goods
    133       130  
Other
    47       42  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total inventories
    461       456  
Prepaid expenses
    46       35  
Deferred income taxes
    40       40  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    1,179       1,111  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Investments:
               
Equity
    54       50  
Other
    25       27  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total investments
    79       77  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
    2,294       2,202  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (1,383 )     (1,289 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net property, plant and equipment
    911       913  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Other assets:
               
Goodwill
    115       110  
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $7 and $6
    8       9  
Assets held for rent
    32       29  
Deferred income taxes
    18       17  
Other assets
    48       42  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total other assets
    221       207  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 2,390     $ 2,308  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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CABOT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003

(In millions, except for share and per share amounts)

LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                 
    March 31,   September 30,
    2004
  2003
    (Unaudited)        
Current liabilities:
               
Notes payable to banks
    30     $ 15  
Current portion of long-term debt
    25       40  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    274       278  
Income taxes payable
    12       16  
Deferred income taxes
    2       3  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    343       352  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Long-term debt
    519       516  
Deferred income taxes
    104       101  
Other liabilities
    238       220  
Commitments and contingencies (Note I)
               
Minority interest
    39       40  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock:
               
Authorized: 2,000,000 shares of $1 par value
               
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock Issued and outstanding: none
               
Series B ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock 7.75% Cumulative Issued: 75,336 shares, outstanding: 50,007 and 53,490 shares (aggregate per share redemption value of $50 and $53)
    67       70  
Less cost of shares of preferred treasury stock
    (38 )     (38 )
Common stock:
               
Authorized: 200,000,000 shares of $1 par value
               
Issued and outstanding: 62,200,623 and 62,243,010 shares
    62       62  
Less cost of shares of common treasury stock
    (5 )     (5 )
Additional paid-in capital
          14  
Retained earnings
    1,205       1,160  
Unearned compensation
    (24 )     (36 )
Deferred employee benefits
    (47 )     (48 )
Notes receivable for restricted stock
    (20 )     (21 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note K)
    (53 )     (79 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,147       1,079  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 2,390     $ 2,308  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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CABOT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003

(In millions)

UNAUDITED

                 
    2004
  2003
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
               
Net income
  $ 66     $ 57  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    66       64  
Deferred tax provision
    3       (10 )
Equity in income of affiliated companies
    (3 )     (2 )
Non-cash compensation
    13       15  
Other non-cash charges, net
    4       24  
Changes in assets and liabilities
               
Accounts receivable
    (32 )     (67 )
Inventory
    3       (34 )
Accounts payable and accruals
    (8 )     (5 )
Prepayments and other assets
    (13 )      
Income taxes payable
    (1 )     6  
Other liabilities
    1       8  
Other, net
    (6 )     3  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash provided by (used in) Operating Activities
    93       59  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
Additions to property, plant and equipment
    (43 )     (49 )
(Increase) decrease in assets held for rent
    (2 )     (3 )
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment
    2       2  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash used in Investing Activities
    (43 )     (50 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
Proceeds from long-term debt
          75  
Repayments of long-term debt
    (15 )     (52 )
Increase (decrease) in notes payable to banks
          (35 )
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt
    15       (1 )
Purchases of common stock
    (21 )     (6 )
Sales and issuances of common stock
    4       2  
Cash dividends paid to stockholders
    (20 )     (18 )
Cash dividends paid to minority interest stockholders
    (6 )     (4 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash used in Financing Activities
    (43 )     (39 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    3       2  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    10       (28 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    247       159  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 257     $ 131  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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CABOT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six Months Ended March 31, 2004

(In millions)

UNAUDITED

                                                                                 
    Preferred   Common                   Accumulated                   Notes        
    Stock, Net   Stock, Net   Additional           Other           Deferred   Receivable   Total   Total
    of Treasury   of Treasury   Paid-in   Retained   Comprehensive   Unearned   Employee   for Restricted   Stockholders’   Comprehensive
    Stock
  Stock
  Capital
  Earnings
  Loss
  Compensation
  Benefits
  Stock
  Equity
  Income (Loss)
Balance at September 30, 2003
  $ 32     $ 57     $ 14     $ 1,160     $ (79 )   $ (36 )   $ (48 )   $ (21 )   $ 1,079          
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Net income
                            66                                             $ 66  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                                    29                                       29  
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on available-for- sale securities, net of tax
                                    (1 )                                     (1 )
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax
                                    (2 )                                     (2 )
 
                                                                           
 
 
Total comprehensive income
                                                                          $ 92  
 
                                                                           
 
 
Common dividends paid
                            (19 )                                                
Issuance of stock under employee compensation plans, net of forfeitures
                    3                                       1                  
Purchase and retirement of common stock
                    (20 )     (1 )                                                
Preferred stock conversion
    (3 )             3                                                          
Preferred dividends paid to Employee Stock Ownership Plan, net of tax
                            (1 )                                                
Principal payment by Employee Stock Ownership Plan under guaranteed loan
                                                    1                          
Amortization of unearned compensation
                                            12                                  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         
Balance at March 31, 2004
  $ 29     $ 57           $ 1,205     $ (53 )   $ (24 )   $ (47 )   $ (20 )   $ 1,147          
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
         

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Table of Contents

CABOT CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2004
UNAUDITED

A.   Basis of Presentation
 
    The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Cabot Corporation and majority-owned and controlled U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries (“Cabot” or the “Company”). Investments in 20% to 50% owned affiliates are accounted for using the equity method. Intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
 
    The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all disclosures required by Form 10-K. Additional information may be obtained by referring to Cabot’s Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2003.
 
    The financial information submitted herewith is unaudited and reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of the results for the interim periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year.
 
    Certain amounts in fiscal 2003 have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2004 presentation.
 
B.   Significant Accounting Policies
 
    Revenue Recognition
 
    Cabot primarily derives its revenues from the sale of specialty chemicals, tantalum and related products and from the rental of cesium formate. Revenue from product sales is typically recognized when the product is shipped and title and risk of loss have passed to the customer. Revenue from the rental of cesium formate is recognized throughout the rental period based on the contracted rental amount. Customers are also billed and revenue is recognized, typically at the end of the job, for cesium formate product that is not returned. Other operating revenues, which represent less than ten percent of total revenues, include tolling, services and royalties for licensed technology.
 
    In the second quarter of fiscal 2004, the accounting treatment for the rental of cesium formate was changed from recording the revenue at the end of the rental period to recording the rental revenue throughout the rental period. Prior periods have not been adjusted as the impact is immaterial. This change also resulted in the reclassification for all periods presented of the cesium formate assets held for rent from a current asset to a non-current asset.
 
    Cabot recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is probable. Cabot generally is able to ensure that products meet customer specifications prior to shipment.
 
    Under certain multi-year supply contracts with declining prices and minimum volumes, Cabot recognizes revenue based on the estimated average selling price over the contract lives.
 
    Cabot prepares its estimates for sales returns and allowances, discounts and volume rebates quarterly based primarily on historical experience updated for changes in facts and circumstances, as appropriate. The discounts and rebates are recorded as a reduction of sales at the time revenue is recognized based on historical experience. If actual future results vary, Cabot may need to adjust its estimates, which could have an impact on earnings in the period of adjustment.
 
    Cabot maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the potential inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial conditions of Cabot’s customers were to

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Table of Contents

CABOT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
March 31, 2004
UNAUDITED

    deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances might be required, which could materially affect future earnings. As of March 31, 2004, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $3 million.
 
    Shipping and handling charges related to sales transactions are recorded as sales revenue when billed to customers or included in the sales price in accordance with EITF 00-10, “Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs.” Shipping and handling costs are included in cost of sales.
 
    Assets Held for Rent
 
    Assets held for rent represent cesium formate inventory in the Specialty Fluids segment that will be rented to customers on a short-term basis. Assets held for rent are stated at average cost. These assets were included in finished goods inventory within current assets in previous periods. At March 31, 2004 and September 30, 2003, Cabot has assets held for rent of $32 million and $29 million, respectively.
 
    Equity Incentive Plans
 
    Cabot has equity compensation plans under which stock options and restricted stock awards are granted to employees. The plans are described more fully in Note N of Cabot’s Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2003. In accordance with the provisions of the Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“FAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, Cabot accounts for stock-based compensation plans using the intrinsic value method consistent with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, and related interpretations.
 
    The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if Cabot had expensed stock options in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of FAS No. 123.

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
    March 31,
  March 31,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)