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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20529

FORM 10-Q

x      Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

o      Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission File Number 000-32955


LSB Corporation

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)


     
Massachusetts
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  04-3557612
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
     
30 Massachusetts Avenue, North Andover, MA
(Address of principal executive offices)
  01845
(Zip Code)


(978) 725-7500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

     
Yes x   No o


     Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

     
Yes o   No x


     Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

     
Class
Common Stock, par value $.10 per share
  Outstanding as of April 30, 2004
4,306,442 shares

 


Table of Contents

LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

INDEX

             
        Page
  PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
 
           
  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS:        
 
           
  Consolidated Balance Sheets     3  
  Consolidated Statements of Income     4  
  Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity     5  
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows     6  
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     7-8  
 
           
  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:        
 
           
  Financial Condition:        
 
           
  Investment Portfolio     10  
  Loan Portfolio     10  
  Allowance for Loan Losses     11  
  Risk Assets     11-12  
  Deposit Portfolio     12  
 
           
  Results of Operations:        
 
           
  Three Months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003     12  
      13  
      14  
  Liquidity and Capital Resources     15  
 
           
  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK     15  
 
           
  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES     16  
 
           
  PART II – OTHER INFORMATION        
 
           
  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS     17  
 
           
  CHANGES IN SECURITIES     17  
 
           
  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES     17  
 
           
  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS     17  
 
           
  OTHER INFORMATION     17  
 
           
  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K     18  
 
           
SIGNATURES     19  
 
           
EXHIBIT INDEX     20  
 EX-31.1 SECT. 302 CERTIFICATION OF C.E.O.
 EX-31.2 SECT. 302 CERTIFICATION OF C.F.O.
 EX-32.1 SECT. 906 CERTIFICATION OF C.E.O.
 EX-32.2 SECT. 906 CERTIFICATION OF C.F.O.

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Table of Contents

PART 1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)

                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (In Thousands, Except Share Data)
ASSETS
Assets:
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 8,591     $ 7,872  
Federal funds sold
    5,018       889  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total cash and cash equivalents
    13,609       8,761  
 
               
Investment securities held to maturity (market value of $192,641 in 2004 and $184,592 in 2003)
    190,290       184,286  
Investment securities available for sale (amortized cost of $45,840 in 2004 and $48,571 in 2003)
    46,015       48,592  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
    6,892       6,593  
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses
    214,372       207,283  
Bank premises and equipment
    3,048       2,875  
Accrued interest receivable
    2,964       2,552  
Deferred income tax asset
    3,458       3,519  
Other assets
    1,381       1,647  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 482,029     $ 466,108  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
               
Liabilities:
               
Interest bearing deposits
  $ 264,736     $ 258,430  
Non-interest bearing deposits
    16,150       14,110  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    98,841       78,866  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    2,970       2,486  
Other borrowed funds
    39,000       52,000  
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
    557       450  
Other liabilities
    4,146       4,764  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    426,400       411,106  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $.10 par value per share:
               
5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued
           
Common stock, $.10 par value per share;
               
20,000,000 shares authorized;
               
4,512,442 and 4,454,262 shares issued at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, and 4,293,142 and 4,234,962 shares outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively
    451       445  
Additional paid-in capital
    58,644       58,350  
Accumulated deficit
    (822 )     (1,055 )
Treasury stock, at cost (219,300 shares)
    (2,758 )     (2,758 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    114       20  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    55,629       55,002  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 482,029     $ 466,108  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

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LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)

                 
    Three months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
    (In Thousands, Except Share Data)
Interest and dividend income:
               
Loans
  $ 3,303     $ 3,948  
Investment securities held to maturity
    1,669       1,129  
Investment securities available for sale
    428       493  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    36       51  
Other interest and dividend income
    6       41  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total interest and dividend income
    5,442       5,662  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
Interest expense:
               
Deposits
    828       1,150  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    1,052       1,203  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    3       5  
Other borrowed funds
    136       41  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total interest expense
    2,019       2,399  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
    3,423       3,263  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
Provision for loan losses
           
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    3,423       3,263  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
Non-interest income:
               
Loan servicing fees
    20       (130 )
Deposit account fees
    202       163  
Gains on sales of mortgage loans
    11       149  
Other income
    89       98  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total non-interest income
    322       280  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
Non-interest expense:
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    1,622       1,651  
Occupancy and equipment expenses
    197       220  
Professional expenses
    115       201  
Data processing expenses
    200       181  
Other expenses
    354       419  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total non-interest expenses
    2,488       2,672  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before income tax expense
    1,257       871  
Income tax expense
    471       321  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
               
Net income
  $ 786     $ 550  

 
 
               
Average shares outstanding
    4,263,637       4,214,363  
Average diluted shares outstanding
    4,455,979       4,357,883  

 
 
               
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.18     $ 0.13  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.18     $ 0.13  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

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LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2003
(UNAUDITED)

                                                 
                            Accumulated        
            Additional           Other   Total    
    Common   Paid-In   (Accumulated   Treasury   Comprehensive   Stockholders'
    Stock
  Capital
  Deficit)
  Stock
  Income
  Equity
    (In Thousands, Except Share Data)
     
Balance at December 31, 2002
  $ 439     $ 57,845     $ (3,168 )   $ (1,736 )   $ 679     $ 54,059  
Net income
                550                   550  
Other comprehensive income:
                                               
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale (tax effect $4)
                            12       12  
 
                                           
 
 
Total comprehensive income
                                            562  
Exercise of stock options
    3       164                         167  
Dividends declared and paid ($0.12 per share)
                (505 )                 (505 )
Purchase of 82,800 shares of Treasury Stock, at cost
                      (1,022 )           (1,022 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2003
  $ 442     $ 58,009     $ (3,123 )   $ (2,758 )   $ 691     $ 53,261  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                                                 
                            Accumulated        
            Additional           Other   Total    
    Common   Paid-In   (Accumulated   Treasury   Comprehensive   Stockholders'
    Stock
  Capital
  Deficit)
  Stock
  Income
  Equity
Balance at December 31, 2003
  $ 445     $ 58,350     $ (1,055 )   $ (2,758 )   $ 20     $ 55,002  
Net income
                786                   786  
Other comprehensive income:
                                               
Unrealized loss on securities available for sale (tax effect $61)
                            94     $ 94  
 
                                           
 
 
Total comprehensive income
                                            880  
Exercise of stock options
    6       294                         300  
Dividends declared and paid ($0.13 per share)
                (553 )                 (553 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Balance at March 31, 2004
  $ 451     $ 58,644     $ (822 )   $ (2,758 )   $ 114     $ 55,629  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

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LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)

                 
    Three months ended
    March 31,
    2004
  2003
    (In Thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 786     $ 550  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Gains on sales of mortgage loans
    (11 )     (149 )
Net amortization of investment securities
    453       348  
Depreciation of premises and equipment
    84       114  
Loans originated for sale
    (1,497 )     (5,881 )
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans
    884       6,511  
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable
    (412 )     111  
Decrease in deferred income tax asset
          271  
Decrease in other assets
    264       371  
Increase in advance payments by borrowers
    107       70  
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities
    (618 )     56  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    40       2,372  

 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity
    1,000       134,400  
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale
    1,585       2,000  
Purchases of investment securities held to maturity
    (11,527 )     (123,868 )
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
          (15,304 )
Purchases of investment securities available for sale
          (4,165 )
Purchase of mutual fund available for sale
          (1,000 )
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities available for sale
          (8,461 )
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    (299 )      
Principal payments of securities held to maturity
    4,124       11,259  
Principal payments of securities available for sale
    1,092       1,352  
(Increase) decrease in loans, net
    (6,465 )     13,939  
Proceeds from payments on OREO
    3       3  
Purchases of Bank premises and equipment
    (257 )     (13 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (10,744 )     10,142  

 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase in deposits
    8,346       337  
Additions to Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    20,000        
Payments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (25 )     (456 )
Net increase (decrease) in agreements to repurchase securities
    484       (1,286 )
Net decrease in other borrowed funds
    (13,000 )     (1,270 )
Treasury stock purchased
          (1,022 )
Dividends paid
    (553 )     (505 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    300       167  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    15,552       (4,035 )

 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    4,848       8,479  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    8,761       16,769  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 13,609     $ 25,248  

 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest on deposits
  $ 827     $ 1,134  
Interest on borrowed funds
    1,171       1,253  
Income taxes
    1,145       115  
Supplemental Schedule of non-cash activities:
               
Net change in valuation of investment securities available for sale
    154       16  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

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LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2004
(UNAUDITED)

1.  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

LSB Corporation (the “Corporation” or the “Company”) is a Massachusetts corporation and the holding company of its wholly-owned subsidiary Lawrence Savings Bank (the “Bank”) a state-chartered Massachusetts savings bank. The Corporation was organized by the Bank on July 1, 2001 to be a bank holding company and to acquire all of the capital stock of the Bank.

The Corporation is supervised by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”), and it is also subject to the jurisdiction of the Massachusetts Division of Banks, while the Bank is subject to the regulations of, and periodic examination by, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the Massachusetts Division of Banks. The Bank’s deposits are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund of the FDIC up to $100,000 per account, as defined by the FDIC, and the Depositors Insurance Fund (“DIF”) for customer deposit amounts in excess of $100,000. The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of LSB Corporation and its wholly-owned consolidated subsidiary, Lawrence Savings Bank, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Shawsheen Security Corporation, Shawsheen Security Corporation II, Pemberton Corporation, and Spruce Wood Realty Trust. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company has one reportable operating segment. Certain amounts in prior periods have been re-classified to conform to the current presentation.

The Corporation’s Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the balance sheets and statements of income. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates and judgments. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to change relate to the allowance for loan losses, income taxes and mortgage servicing rights.

The interim results of consolidated income are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future interim period or for the entire year. These interim Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all disclosures associated with annual financial statements and, accordingly, should be read in conjunction with the annual Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2003 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

2.  STOCK OPTIONS

The Corporation measures compensation cost for stock-based plans using the intrinsic value method. The intrinsic value method measures compensation cost, if any, as the fair market value of the Company’s stock at the grant date over the exercise price. All options granted have an exercise price equivalent to the fair market value at the date of grant and, accordingly, no compensation cost has been recorded. If the fair value based method of accounting for stock options had been used, the Company’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the proforma amounts for the three months ended March 31, and are presented in the table which follows:

                 
    Three months ended
    3/31/04
  3/31/03
    (In Thousands, Except Share Data)
Net income:
               
As Reported
  $ 786     $ 550  
Less: Pro forma stock based compensation cost (net of taxes)
    104       44  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ 682     $ 506  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share:
               
As Reported
  $ 0.18     $ 0.13  
Pro forma
    0.16       0.12  
Diluted earnings per share:
               
As Reported
  $ 0.18     $ 0.13  
Pro forma
    0.15       0.12  

     The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions used for grants in 2004; expected volatility of 28.9%, expected average life of 8 years, and risk-free interest rates of 3.4% and expected dividend yield of 3.08%.

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3.  DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN

The Company provides pension benefits for its employees through membership in the Savings Bank Employees’ Retirement Association (the “Plan”). The Plan is a multiple-employer, non-contributory, defined benefit plan. Bank employees become eligible after attaining 21 years of age and completing one year of service. Additionally, benefits become fully vested after three years of eligible service. The Company’s annual contribution to the Plan is based upon standards established by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act. The contribution is based on an actuarial method intended to provide not only for benefits attributable to service date, but also for those expected to be earned in the future. The Company expects to contribute approximately $372 thousand during the Plan Year ending at October 31, 2004.

Net pension cost components for the quarter ended March 31, follow:

                 
    2004
  2003
    (In Thousands)
Service cost
  $ 104     $ 89  
Interest cost
    106       102  
Expected return on plan assets
    (121 )     (106 )
Amortization of net gains
           
Net amortization and deferrals
    (1 )     (1 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 88     $ 84  
 
   
 
     
 
 

4.  CONTINGENCIES

The Bank was awarded a $4.2 million judgment in 1997. The Bank prevailed on this matter in Appeals Court. The Bank expects to collect this judgment, at least in substantial part, which will have a favorable impact to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. On February 13, 2002, the defendant filed bankruptcy under Chapter 7 (liquidation). Post-judgment interest accrues from the date of the judgment to February 13, 2002 and approximates $1.9 million. However, collectibility of post-judgment interest in addition to the $4.2 million award has not yet been determined.

Bids of approximately $3.3 million for the major assets were approved by the Bankruptcy Court on October 14, 2002. The net amount to be received by the Bank after taxes and bankruptcy expenses is not known at this time. However, it is not likely that the full $4.2 million judgment and post-judgment interest of $1.9 million will be collected.

On February 26, 2004, the Company reported in a press release that the Bankruptcy Trustee filed a motion seeking Bankruptcy Court approval to make an interim distribution to the Bank of approximately $2.6 million. The Bank has agreed to return any of the interim distribution as would be necessary to pay additional taxes imposed on the bankruptcy estate in the event reserves set aside for taxes are insufficient. Subsequent to the press release on February 26, 2004, management became aware of approximately $120 thousand in additional expenses associated with the interim distribution in which the Company would receive approximately $2.4 million after these expenses. The diluted earnings per share impact on the proposed interim distribution are approximately $0.35 per share based on estimated average shares outstanding for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. This impact will be recognized in the Company’s reported financial results when the proposed interim distribution is approved by the Bankruptcy Court.

It is management’s opinion the timing and final amount to be collected can not be determined at this time. Accordingly, no recognition of this matter has been recorded in the Company’s unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements at March 31, 2004.

5.  RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS

In December 2003, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“AICPA”) issued Statement of Position 03-3 (“SOP 03-3”): “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer". SOP 03-3 requires loans acquired through a transfer, such as a business combination, where there are differences in expected cash flows and contractual cash flows due in part to credit quality be recognized at their fair value. The excess of contractual cash flows over expected cash flows is not to be recognized as an adjustment of yield, loss accrual, or valuation allowance. Valuation allowances can not be created nor “carried over” in the initial accounting for loans acquired in a transfer. This SOP is effective for loans acquired after December 31, 2004, with early adoption encouraged. The Company does not believe the adoption of SOP 03-3 will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

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ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The Company has made forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as amended) in this report that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company and projected or anticipated benefits or events related to other future developments involving the Company or the industry in which it operates. When verbs in the present tense such as “believes”, “expects”, “seeks”, “anticipates”, “continues”, “attempts”, or similar expressions are used, forward-looking statements are being made. Stockholders should note that many factors, some of which are discussed elsewhere in this report and in the documents which we incorporate by reference in this report, could affect the future financial results of the Company and could cause the results to differ materially from those expressed in or incorporated by reference in this report. Without limitation, those factors include fluctuations in interest rates, inflation, government regulations and economic conditions and competition, as well as, possible infrastructure disruptions due to weather, terrorist activity, computer capacity overload or other factors in the geographic and business areas in which the Company conducts its operations. As a result of such risks and uncertainties, the Company’s actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation to publicly release revisions to any such forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

EXECUTIVE LEVEL OVERVIEW

The Company’s financial results are dependent on the following areas of the income statement: net interest income, provision for loan losses, non-interest income, non-interest expense and provision for income taxes. Net interest income is the primary earnings of the Company and the main focus of management. Net interest income is the difference between interest earned on loans and investment securities and interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Deposits and borrowings have short durations and the cost of these funds do not rise and fall in tandem with loans and investment securities. There are many risks involved in managing net interest income including, but not limited to underwriting standards, interest rate and duration risk. These risks have a direct impact on the level of net interest income. The Company manages these risks through credit review by an outside firm and the Asset and Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) meetings on a regular basis. The credit review process reviews loans for underwriting and grading of loan quality while ALCO reviews the liquidity, interest rate risk and capital resources. Loan quality has a direct impact on the amount of provisions for loan losses the Company reports.

Non-interest income has a direct impact on earnings of the Company. Maintenance of customers’ accounts for loans and deposits generate fee income depending on the product selected. The Company generates gains on sales of mortgage loans and receives fee income from servicing loans sold. Non-interest income is primarily impacted by the volume of transactions from customers, which could change based on interest rates, pricing and competition.

Non-interest expenses include various expenses of the Company which are controlled by a budget process.

Provisions for income taxes are directly related to earnings or implemented tax strategies of the Company. Changes in the statutory tax rates and the earnings of the Company, the Bank and its subsidiaries, would effect the amount of income taxes reported.

There are areas in the Consolidated Financial Statements in which significant estimates or assumptions are used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Management monitors the application of the Company’s Critical Accounting Policies due to the nature and impact of these estimates and assumptions on earnings.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

OVERVIEW

The Company has maintained risk assets below 1% of total assets for the past several years. The Company maintains its commitment to servicing the needs of the local community in the Merrimack Valley area. The Company had total assets of $482.0 million at March 31, 2004 compared to $466.1 million at December 31, 2003. The increase in asset size at March 31, 2004 from December 31, 2003 is mainly attributable to an increase of $7.1 million in loans and $7.6 million in investment securities and Federal funds sold. The funding for these assets came from an increase in deposits of $8.3 million and an increase in borrowed funds of $7.5 million since December 2003.

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INVESTMENTS

The investment securities portfolio totaled $236.3 million or 49.0% of total assets at March 31, 2004, compared to $232.9 million, or 50.0% of total assets at December 31, 2003, an increase of $3.4 million from year-end. The change in mix in the investment securities portfolio was the result of payments and maturities on asset-backed securities and payments on mortgage-backed securities. Funds were reinvested in U.S. Government Agency Obligations. The increase in investment securities was the result of the utilization of excess funds from deposit growth and an increase in borrowed funds.

The following table reflects the components and carrying values of the investment securities portfolio at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

                 
    3/31/04
  12/31/03
    (In Thousands)
Investment securities held to maturity (at amortized cost):
               
US Government Agency obligations
  $ 104,587     $ 94,798  
Mortgage-backed securities
    37,036       39,467  
Asset-backed securities
    30,943       32,735  
Corporate obligations
    16,112       15,662  
Municipal obligations
    1,612       1,624  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total investment securities held to maturity
  $ 190,290     $ 184,286  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Investment securities available for sale (at market value):
               
US Treasury obligations
  $ 4,920     $ 4,795  
US Government Agency obligations
    21,394       21,479  
Mortgage-backed securities
    6,428       6,862  
Asset-backed securities
    5,903       8,091  
Corporate obligations
    6,217       6,228  
Mutual Funds
    985       969  
Equity securities
    168       168  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total investment securities available for sale
  $ 46,015     $ 48,592  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total investment securities portfolio
  $ 236,305     $ 232,878  
 
   
 
     
 
 

LOANS

The following table reflects the loan portfolio at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

                 
    3/31/04
  12/31/03
    (In Thousands)
Residential mortgage loans
  $ 57,617     $ 57,017  
Loans held for sale
    962       338  
Equity loans
    11,280       10,236  
Construction loans
    12,504       16,040  
Commercial real estate loans
    120,933       112,503  
Commercial loans
    14,648       14,805  
Consumer loans
    646       564  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total loans
    218,590       211,503  
Allowance for loan losses
    (4,218 )     (4,220 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total loans, net
  $ 214,372     $ 207,283  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Total loans increased to $218.6 million or 45.3% of total assets at March 31, 2004 from $211.5 million or 45.4% of total assets at December 31, 2003. The residential mortgage loan balances have remained fairly level compared to year-end 2003. The low interest rate environment has been consistent; however, the refinancing activity of existing mortgages and sales into the secondary market has slowed during the first quarter of 2004. Construction loans have declined $3.0 million due to the completion of some projects which have been transferred into the commercial real estate portfolio. Commercial real estate and commercial loans have increased due to competitive pricing and an increased borrower demand for these loans.

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ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

The following table summarizes changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:

                 
    Three months ended
    3/31/04
  3/31/03
    (In Thousands)
Beginning balance
  $ 4,220     $ 4,167  
Provision charged to operations
           
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off
    2       3  
Loans charged-off
    (4 )      
 
   
 
     
 
 
Ending balance
  $ 4,218     $ 4,170  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The balance of the allowance for loan losses reflects management’s assessment of losses and is based on a review of the risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. The Company considers many factors in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Collateral value on a loan by loan basis, trends of loan delinquencies on a portfolio segment level, risk classification identified in the Company’s regular review of individual loans, and economic conditions are primary factors in establishing allowance levels. Management believes the allowance level is adequate to absorb estimated credit losses associated with the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan losses reflects information available to management at the end of each period.

RISK ASSETS

Risk assets consist of non-performing loans and other real estate owned. Non-performing loans consist of both a) loans 90 days or more past due, and b) loans placed on non-accrual because full collection of the principal balance is in doubt. Other real estate owned (OREO) is comprised of foreclosed properties where the Company has formally received title or has possession of the collateral. Properties are carried at the lower of the investment in the related loan or the estimated fair value of the property or collateral less selling costs. Fair value of such property or collateral is determined based upon independent appraisals and other relevant factors. Management periodically reviews property values and makes adjustments as required. Gains from sales of properties, net operating expenses and any subsequent provisions to increase the allowance for losses on real estate acquired by foreclosure are charged to other real estate owned expenses. Losses are charged to the allowance.

Total risk assets were $106 thousand at March 31, 2004. This represents an increase of $104 thousand from December 31, 2003 and an increase of $74 thousand from March 31, 2003. These changes were primarily attributable to an increase in non-performing loans to $106 thousand at March 31, 2004 from zero at December 31, 2003 and $23 thousand at March 31, 2003. The Company had no impaired loans at March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2003.

The following table summarizes the Company’s risk assets at March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2003:

                         
    3/31/04
  12/31/03
  3/31/03
    (Dollars in Thousands)
Non-performing loans
  $ 106     $     $ 23  
Other real estate owned
          2       9  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total risk assets
  $ 106     $ 2     $ 32  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Risk assets as a percent of total assets
    0.02 %     0.00 %     0.01 %
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

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The following table shows the allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans at March 31, 2004, December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2003:

                         
    3/31/04
  12/31/03
  3/31/03
    (Dollars in Thousands)
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 4,218     $ 4,220     $ 4,170  
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans
    1.93 %     2.00 %     1.82 %

The allowance for loan losses has remained fairly consistent at $4.2 million at the end of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003. However, allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans has decreased to 1.93% down from 2.00% at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. This decrease is due to the higher balances in the loan portfolio at March 31, 2004 compared to December 31, 2003.

DEPOSITS

Total interest bearing deposits amounted to $264.7 million at March 31, 2004 compared to $258.4 million at December 31, 2003, an increase of $6.3 million. The change from December 31, 2003 is due to an increase in money market investment accounts, savings accounts and certificates of deposit, partially offset by a decrease in NOW and Super NOW accounts. Although the total balance of interest bearing deposits increased, the mix of deposits has changed from higher interest bearing accounts to lower interest bearing accounts.

The following table reflects the components of interest bearing deposits at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003:

                 
    3/31/04
  12/31/03
    (In Thousands)
NOW and Super NOW accounts
  $ 35,613     $ 36,108  
Savings accounts
    46,142       44,324  
Money market investment accounts
    80,492       76,148  
Certificates of deposit
    74,729       74,184  
Retirement accounts
    27,760       27,666  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total interest bearing deposits
  $ 264,736     $ 258,430  
 
   
 
     
 
 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2004 AND 2003

OVERVIEW

The Company reported net income of $786 thousand or $0.18 diluted earnings per share and $550 thousand or $0.13 diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The net income increase was primarily a result of a rise in net interest income of $160 thousand due to higher average investment securities balances; non-interest income increasing by $42 thousand primarily attributable to an increase in loan fee income and a reduction in non-interest expenses of $184 thousand due to a reduction in professional fees and a reimbursement from an insurance claim recovery.

NET INTEREST INCOME FROM OPERATIONS

Net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 was $3.4 million and $3.3 million, respectively. The net interest rate spread decreased to 2.75% for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 from 2.79% for the same quarter of 2003. Interest income in the first quarter of 2004 experienced an overall decrease due to a declining interest rate environment and lower average loan balances outstanding from the first quarter of 2003. Interest expense incurred a similar decline in interest rates resulting in lower rates paid on deposits and borrowed funds; however, the rates paid on borrowed funds have declined at a slower pace than rates paid on deposits.

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The following table presents the components of net interest income and net interest rate spread for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:

                                 
    Income/Expense
  Yield/Rate
    Three Months Ended
    3/31/04
  3/31/03
  3/31/04
  3/31/03
    (Dollars in Thousands)
Interest income and average yield:
                               
Loans
  $ 3,303     $ 3,948       6.15 %     6.83 %
Investments, mortgage-backed securities and other earning assets
    2,139       1,714       3.58       3.74  
 
   
 
     
 
                 
Total
    5,442       5,662       4.80       5.46  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Interest expense and average rate paid:
                               
Deposits
    828       1,150       1.27       1.76  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    1,052       1,203       5.15       5.19  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other borrowed funds
    139       46       1.05       3.36  
 
   
 
     
 
                 
Total
    2,019       2,399       2.05       2.67  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
  $ 3,423     $ 3,263                  
 
   
 
     
 
                 
Net interest rate spread
                    2.75 %     2.79 %
 
                   
 
     
 
 
Net interest margin
                    3.02 %     3.15 %
 
                   
 
     
 
 

INTEREST INCOME

Interest income for the first quarter of 2004 was $5.4 million as compared to $5.7 million for the same quarter of 2003. The decrease of $220 thousand in interest income is due to $420 thousand from lower yields earned on loans and investment securities, coupled with lower average loan balances, which decreased interest income by $283 thousand. Partially offsetting these declines were higher average investment securities balances which increased interest income by $483 thousand.

Yields on loans were 6.15% and 6.83% for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The impact to interest income due to lower loan yields was $362 thousand. Lower average loan balances of $216.1 million versus $234.6 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, decreased interest income by $283 thousand.

The following table lists the components of loan interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:

                 
    Three months ended
    3/31/04
  3/31/03
    (In Thousands)
Residential mortgage loans
  $ 778     $ 941  
Loans held for sale
    6       27  
Equity loans
    133       160  
Construction loans
    206       339  
Commercial real estate loans
    1,944       2,068  
Commercial loans
    225       401  
Consumer loans
    11       12  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total loan interest income
  $ 3,303     $ 3,948  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Yields on investment securities were 3.58% and 3.74% for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, decreasing interest income by $58 thousand. Higher average investment securities balances of $240.3 million during the first quarter of 2004 versus $186.0 million for the same period in 2003 increased interest income by $483 thousand.

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INTEREST EXPENSE

Interest expense for the first quarter of 2004 totaled $2.0 million, a decrease of $380 thousand from the same quarter of 2003. This decrease is primarily due to lower rates paid on interest bearing liabilities, which impacted interest expense by $343 thousand. Higher average balances in other borrowed funds resulted in a $125 thousand increase to interest expense while lower average balances for FHLB advances decreased interest expense by $151 thousand. Lower average balances in deposits reduced interest expense by $11 thousand.

Rates on deposits were 1.27% and 1.76% for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. This decrease resulted in interest expense decreasing by $311 thousand. Average deposit balances were $261.3 million for the first quarter of 2004 versus $264.7 million for the same period in 2003, which resulted in an $11 thousand decrease to interest expense.

The following table lists the components of deposit interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003:

                 
    Three months ended
    3/31/04
  3/31/03
    (In Thousands)
NOW and Super NOW accounts
  $ 10     $ 10  
Savings deposit accounts
    40       57  
Money market investment accounts
    236       238  
Certificates of deposit
    332       594  
Retirement accounts
    210       251  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total deposit interest expense
  $ 828     $ 1,150  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Rates on FHLB advances were 5.15% and 5.19% for the first quarters of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The decrease in rates paid on FHLB advances had a nominal impact on interest expense. The average balances of FHLB advances decreased to $82.1 million in the first quarter 2004 from $93.9 million for the first quarter of 2003, which resulted in a decrease in interest expense of $151 thousand.

Rates on repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds were 1.05% and 3.36% for the first quarters of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The decrease in rates paid on these interest bearing liabilities resulted in interest expense decreasing by $32 thousand. The average balance increased to $53.3 million in 2004 from $5.5 million in 2003, which increased interest expense by $125 thousand.

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

The provision for loan losses was zero for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. The absence of a provision for loan losses was based on management’s assessment of the adequacy of the allowance based on an evaluation of the Bank’s loan portfolio and the level of non-performing loans. The balance of the allowance for loan losses has remained fairly consistent at $4.2 million at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003.

NON-INTEREST INCOME

Non-interest income amounted to $322 thousand and $280 thousand for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in non-interest income was primarily due to an increase in loan fee income to $20 thousand in 2004 compared to a loss of $130 thousand in 2003. The increase in loan fees for the first quarter of 2004 can be attributed to a reduction in provisions for losses on mortgage servicing rights (“MSR”) to $19 thousand in 2004 compared to $229 thousand in the first quarter of 2003. The reason for higher provisions for losses on MSR in 2003 is due to higher than normal prepayment speeds used in the fair value calculation of MSR experienced by the Company in 2003 compared to 2004. Deposit account fees increased $39 thousand to $202 thousand in the first quarter of 2004 due to an increase in NOW account fees of $32 thousand attributable to a new product the Company began offering to its customers in December 2003. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease in gains on sales of mortgage loans declining to $11 thousand from $149 thousand in the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively, due to a reduction in loan sales by $5.4 million.

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NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

Non-interest expense totaled $2.5 million and $2.7 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Salaries and employee benefits decreased by $29 thousand in the first quarter 2004 compared to the first quarter in 2003 mainly due to a lower headcount. Occupancy and equipment expenses totaled $197 thousand in 2004, a decrease of $23 thousand over 2003 mainly due to a decrease in depreciation expenses and a reduction in building maintenance and repairs expenses. Professional expenses decreased to $115 thousand in the first quarter 2004 compared to $201 thousand in the same period in 2003 due to lower legal and consulting fees. Data processing expenses increased to $200 thousand in the first quarter of 2004 compared to $181 thousand in the same quarter in 2003 due to an increase in service bureau charges. Other expenses decreased to $354 thousand in 2004’s first quarter compared to $419 thousand in the same period in 2003. Other expenses decreased due in part to $100 thousand of legal expenses which were reimbursed as part of an insurance claim recovery in the amount of $197 thousand. Offsetting this decrease were increases in other operating expenses, marketing and customer servicing expenses totaling $36 thousand in the aggregate.

INCOME TAXES

The Company reported an income tax expense of $471 thousand for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 or an effective income tax rate of 37.5%. This compares to an income tax expense of $321 thousand for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 or effective income tax rate of 36.9%.

The increase in the effective income tax rate in 2004 from 2003 is due to the Bank’s State income tax expense increasing as a result of the increase in the Bank’s taxable income.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Company’s primary source of funds is cash dividends from its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lawrence Savings Bank (the “Bank”). The Bank paid dividends to the Company in the amount of $550 thousand and $500 thousand during the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company made payments of dividends to shareholders in the amount of $553 thousand and $505 thousand in the first three months of 2004 and 2003, respectively.

The Bank’s primary sources of funds include collections of principal payments and repayments on outstanding loans, increases in deposits, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLB”) and securities sold under agreements to repurchase. The Bank has a line of credit of $6.8 million with the FHLB. The Bank also has a $5 million unsecured Federal funds line of credit.

The FHLB requires member banks to maintain qualified collateral for its advances. Collateral is comprised of the Bank’s investments in FHLB stock, its residential mortgage portfolio and the portion of the investment portfolio which meets FHLB qualifying collateral requirements and have been designated as such. The Bank’s borrowing capacity at the FHLB at March 31, 2004 was $169.5 million.

At March 31, 2004, the Company’s stockholder’s equity was $55.6 million as compared to $55.0 million at December 31, 2003. The change during the first three months of 2004 occurred due to net income of $786 thousand, $300 thousand due to the exercise of stock options and an increase of $94 thousand in market values on securities available for sale, net of taxes. Stockholders’ equity was reduced by the declaration of dividends of $553 million. The Company’s leverage ratio at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was 11.52% and 12.11%, respectively. The Company’s and the Bank’s total risk based capital ratios were 19.81% and 19.52% at March 31, 2004, respectively, compared with 20.50% and 20.25% at December 31, 2003, respectively. The Company exceeds all regulatory minimum capital ratio requirements set forth by the FRB, and the Bank exceeds all minimum capital ratio requirements as defined by the FDIC.

ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

The response is incorporated herein by reference to the discussion under the sub-caption “Interest Rate Sensitivity” of the caption “MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS” on pages 19 and 20 of the LSB Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.

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ITEM 4:  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report (the “Evaluation Date”), have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries would be made known to them by others within those entities.

During the period covered by this quarterly report, there were no significant changes in the Company’s internal controls that have materially affected, or are reasonable likely to materially affect the internal controls over financial reporting.

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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is involved in various legal proceedings incidental to its business. Other than the following matter, management does not believe resolution of such litigation will have a material effect on the financial condition and operating results of the Company.

The Bank was awarded a $4.2 million judgment in 1997. The Bank prevailed on this matter in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Appeals Court. On February 13, 2002, the defendant filed bankruptcy under Chapter 7 (liquidation). Post-judgment interest accrues from the date of the judgment to February 13, 2002 and approximates $1.9 million. However, collectibility of post-judgment interest in addition to the $4.2 million award has not yet been determined.

Bids of approximately $3.3 million for the major assets of the debtor were approved by the Bankruptcy Court on October 14, 2002. The net amount to be received by the Bank after taxes and bankruptcy expenses is not known at this time. However, it is not likely that the full $4.2 million judgment and post-judgment interest of $1.9 million will be collected.

On February 26, 2004, the Company reported in a press release that the U.S. Bankruptcy Trustee filed a motion seeking Bankruptcy Court approval to make an interim distribution to the Bank of approximately $2.6 million. The Bank has agreed to return any of the interim distribution as would be necessary to pay additional taxes imposed on the bankruptcy estate in the event reserves set aside for taxes are insufficient. Subsequent to the press release on February 26, 2004, management became aware of approximately $120 thousand in additional expenses associated with the interim distribution in which the Company would receive approximately $2.5 million after these expenses. If approved, the diluted earnings per share impact on the proposed interim distribution will be approximately $0.35 per share based on estimated average shares outstanding for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. The financial impact of any interim distribution will be recognized in the Company’s reported financial results if and when such interim distribution is approved by the U.S. Bankruptcy Court.

It is management’s opinion the timing and final amount to be collected can not be determined at this time. Accordingly, no recognition of this matter has been recorded in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

For further information, please refer to the discussion under the caption “CONTINGENCIES” on page 41 of the Corporation’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

     None.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

     None.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

     None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

     None.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

  a.   Exhibits.  
 
      Please see the Exhibit Index attached hereto.  
 
  b.   Reports on Form 8-K.  
 
      The following is a list of Form 8-K filed by LSB Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission during the quarter ended March 31, 2004:  

     
Date Filed
  Items reported
January 21, 2004
  LSB Corporation’s press release announcing the Company’s earnings for the three months and twelve months ended December 31, 2003.
January 26, 2004
  LSB Corporation’s press release announcing the Company’s dividend to shareholders’ for the first quarter 2004.
February 27, 2004
  LSB Corporation’s press release reporting Bankruptcy Trustee Proposes Interim Distribution to Bank Subsidiary, dated February 26, 2004.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
 
 
May 14, 2004  /s/ Paul A. Miller    
  Paul A. Miller   
  President and Chief Executive Officer   
 
         
     
May 14, 2004  /s/ John E. Sharland   
  John E. Sharland   
  Senior Vice President Chief Financial Officer   

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LSB CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q For Quarter Ended March 31, 2004

EXHIBIT INDEX

             
        Page
31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002     21  
 
31.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002     22  
 
32.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002     23  
 
32.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002     24  

20