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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


(Mark One)

   
(X Box) Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
  For the Quarterly Period Ended May 31, 2003

OR

   
(Box) Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Commission File Number: 0-19417

PROGRESS SOFTWARE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
MASSACHUSETTS
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  04-2746201
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

14 Oak Park
Bedford, Massachusetts 01730
(Address of principal executive offices)
Telephone Number: (781) 280-4000


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days:    Yes  X      No       

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):    Yes  X      No       

As of July 10, 2003, there were 34,581,000 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART 1.      FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.   Consolidated Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
CERTIFICATIONS
906 Certifications


Table of Contents

PROGRESS SOFTWARE CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2003

INDEX

                 
PART I
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
 
Item 1.
  Consolidated Financial Statements     3  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 31, 2003 and November 30, 2002     3  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and six
    months ended May 31, 2003 and 2002
    4  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended May 31,
    2003 and 2002
    5  
 
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     6  
Item 2.
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     12  
Item 3.
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     21  
Item 4.
  Controls and Procedures     22  
 
PART II
  OTHER INFORMATION        
 
Item 4.
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     23  
Item 6.
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     23  
 
 
  Signatures     24  
 
  Certifications     25  

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PART 1.      FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.   Consolidated Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

                       
(In thousands)                
          May 31,   November 30,
          2003   2002
         
 
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
   
Cash and equivalents
  $ 114,718     $ 117,425  
   
Short-term investments
    75,875       59,768  
   
Accounts receivable, net
    54,008       48,676  
   
Other current assets
    12,249       10,102  
   
Deferred income taxes
    8,830       8,857  
 
   
     
 
     
Total current assets
    265,680       244,828  
 
   
     
 
Property and equipment, net
    34,558       34,045  
Intangible assets, net
    8,409       887  
Goodwill
    17,011       4,013  
Other assets
    15,566       6,393  
 
   
     
 
     
Total
  $ 341,224     $ 290,166  
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
   
Accounts payable
  $ 11,357     $ 9,717  
   
Accrued compensation and related taxes
    21,886       21,788  
   
Income taxes payable
    3,371       6,785  
   
Other accrued liabilities
    21,167       12,509  
   
Deferred revenue
    87,124       66,404  
 
   
     
 
     
Total current liabilities
    144,905       117,203  
 
   
     
 
Commitments and contingent liabilities
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock and additional paid-in capital; authorized, 100,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 34,383 in 2003 and 33,401 shares in 2002
    40,473       27,743  
 
Retained earnings, including accumulated other comprehensive loss of $1,232 in 2003 and $2,256 in 2002
    155,846       145,220  
 
   
     
 
     
Total shareholders’ equity
    196,319       172,963  
 
   
     
 
     
Total
  $ 341,224     $ 290,166  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

                                     
(In thousands, except per share data)                        
        Three Months Ended May 31,   Six Months Ended May 31,
       
 
        2003   2002   2003   2002
       
 
 
 
Revenue:
                               
 
Software licenses
  $ 27,074     $ 23,023     $ 52,528     $ 45,500  
 
Maintenance and services
    50,476       44,536       96,844       86,537  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total revenue
    77,550       67,559       149,372       132,037  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Costs and expenses:
                               
 
Cost of software licenses
    2,434       2,586       4,760       5,468  
 
Cost of maintenance and services
    12,790       14,383       25,907       28,628  
 
Sales and marketing
    31,992       24,456       61,282       50,435  
 
Product development
    12,802       10,563       25,289       21,281  
 
General and administrative
    8,367       7,153       17,507       14,540  
 
In-process research and development
                200        
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total costs and expenses
    68,385       59,141       134,945       120,352  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    9,165       8,418       14,427       11,685  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Other income (expense):
                               
 
Interest income and other
    835       1,159       1,746       2,239  
 
Investment impairment charge
          (1,000 )           (1,000 )
 
Foreign currency losses
    (443 )     (346 )     (562 )     (1,177 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total other income, net
    392       (187 )     1,184       62  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    9,557       8,231       15,611       11,747  
Provision for income taxes
    2,867       2,469       4,683       3,524  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 6,690     $ 5,762     $ 10,928     $ 8,223  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Earnings per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.20     $ 0.16     $ 0.32     $ 0.23  
 
Diluted
  $ 0.18     $ 0.15     $ 0.30     $ 0.21  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
 
Basic
    33,844       35,749       33,628       35,733  
 
Diluted
    37,829       39,117       36,703       39,259  
 
   
     
     
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

                         
(In thousands)                
            Six Months Ended May 31,
           
            2003   2002
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 10,928     $ 8,223  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    5,419       5,358  
   
Investment impairment charge
          1,000  
   
In-process research and development
    200        
   
Deferred income taxes and other
    228       (172 )
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    3,729       8,887  
     
Other current assets
    1,080       (804 )
     
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (1,478 )     (4,961 )
     
Income taxes payable
    (656 )     1,060  
     
Deferred revenue
    10,468       3,638  
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    29,918       22,229  
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Purchases of investments available for sale
    (23,545 )     (12,916 )
 
Maturities of investments available for sale
    7,589       12,356  
 
Purchases of property and equipment
    (2,066 )     (3,961 )
 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (25,164 )      
 
Increases in other non-current assets
    (521 )     (19 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used for investing activities
    (43,707 )     (4,540 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    13,451       4,838  
 
Repurchase of common stock
    (4,865 )     (6,683 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    8,586       (1,845 )
 
   
     
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    2,496       349  
 
   
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents
    (2,707 )     16,193  
Cash and equivalents, beginning of period
    117,425       108,337  
 
   
     
 
Cash and equivalents, end of period
  $ 114,718     $ 124,530  
 
   
     
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Note 1: Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Progress Software Corporation (the Company) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2002.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited financial statements, and include all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. The operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year.

Note 2: Stock-based Compensation

Effective March 1, 2003, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123” (SFAS 148). The Company accounts for stock-based compensation cost using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” Accordingly, no compensation cost is recognized for stock options granted to employees at fair market value.

Had the Company recognized compensation expense for its stock option and purchase plans based on the fair value for awards under those plans in accordance with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation,” pro forma net income and pro forma earnings per share would have been as follows:

                   
(In thousands, except per share data)                
 
Three Months Ended May 31,   2003   2002

 
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 6,690     $ 5,762  
Less: stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of tax
    (2,148 )     (1,783 )
 
   
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 4,542     $ 3,979  
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share:
               
 
Basic, as reported
  $ 0.20     $ 0.16  
 
   
     
 
 
Basic, pro forma
  $ 0.13     $ 0.11  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted, as reported
  $ 0.18     $ 0.15  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted, pro forma
  $ 0.12     $ 0.10  
 
   
     
 

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(In thousands, except per share data)                
 
Six Months Ended May 31,   2003   2002

 
 
Net income, as reported
  $ 10,928     $ 8,223  
Less: stock based compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of tax
    (4,037 )     (3,539 )
 
   
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 6,891     $ 4,684  
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share:
               
 
Basic, as reported
  $ 0.32     $ 0.23  
 
   
     
 
 
Basic, pro forma
  $ 0.20     $ 0.13  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted, as reported
  $ 0.30     $ 0.21  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted, pro forma
  $ 0.19     $ 0.12  
 
   
     
 

Note 3: Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized when earned. Software license revenue is recognized upon shipment of the product provided that the license fee is fixed and determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists and collection is probable. The Company does not license its software with a right of return and generally does not license its software with conditions of acceptance. If an arrangement does contain conditions of acceptance, recognition of the revenue is deferred until the acceptance criteria are met or the period of acceptance has passed. The Company generally recognizes revenue for products sold through indirect channels, including application partners, original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and distributors, when the indirect channel partner places an order identifying the end user or reports the number of reproduced copies of the licensed software. Under certain circumstances, nonrefundable license fees from indirect channel partners, primarily OEMs, are recognized upon shipment of the product master provided that all other criteria are met.

Software licenses are generally sold with annual maintenance contracts and, in some cases, also with consulting services. For the undelivered elements, vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of fair value is determined to be the price charged when the undelivered element is sold separately. VSOE for maintenance sold in connection with a software license is determined based on the amount that will be separately charged for the maintenance renewal period. VSOE for consulting services is determined by reference to amounts charged for consulting services when a software license sale is not involved.

Revenue from software licenses sold together with maintenance and/or consulting services is generally recognized upon shipment using the residual method, provided that the above criteria have been met. If payment of the software license fees is dependent upon the performance of consulting services or the consulting services are essential to the functionality of the licensed software, then both the software license and consulting fees are recognized under the percentage-of-completion method of contract accounting.

Maintenance revenue is deferred and recognized ratably over the term of the applicable agreement. Revenue from services, primarily consulting and customer education, is generally recognized as the related services are performed.

Note 4: Income Taxes

The Company provides for income taxes at the end of each interim period based on the estimated effective tax rate for the full fiscal year. Cumulative adjustments to the tax provision are recorded in the interim period in which a change in the estimated annual effective rate is determined.

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Note 5: Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of outstanding stock options using the treasury stock method. The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share on an interim basis:

                 
(In thousands, except per share data)                
 
Three Months Ended May 31,   2003   2002

 
 
Net income
  $ 6,690     $ 5,762  
 
   
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    33,844       35,749  
Dilutive impact from outstanding stock options
    3,985       3,368  
 
   
     
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    37,829       39,117