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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended May 4, 2005
or

     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period From                      to                     


Commission file number 1-8308

Luby’s, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   74-1335253

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (IRS Employer Identification Number)

13111 Northwest Freeway, Suite 600
Houston, Texas 77040


(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(713) 329-6800


(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o

As of June 1, 2005, there were 22,631,858 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding, which does not include 4,902,209 treasury shares.

 
 

Page 1


Luby’s, Inc.
Form 10-Q
Quarter ended May 4, 2005
Table of Contents

             
        Page
 
Part I - Financial Information        
 
           
  Financial Statements     3  
 
           
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     19  
 
           
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk     26  
 
           
  Controls and Procedures     26  
 
           
Part II - Other Information        
 
 
           
  Exhibits     27  
 
           
Signatures     28  
 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-(14) Certification of the Principal Executive Officer
 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Principal Financial Officer
 Section 1350 Certification of the Principal Executive Officer
 Section 1350 Certification of the Principal Financial Officer

Additional Information

The Company’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports are available free of charge via hyperlink on its website at www.lubys.com. The Company makes these reports available as soon as reasonably practicable upon filing with the SEC. Information on the Company’s website is not incorporated into this report.

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Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Luby’s, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands except share and per share amounts)

                 
    May 4,     August 25,  
    2005     2004  
            (Restated,  
            see Note 2)  
     
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS
               
Current Assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents (see Note 4)
  $ 5,995     $ 3,311  
Short-term investments (see Note 4)
    2,284       2,284  
Trade accounts and other receivables, net
    252       101  
Food and supply inventories
    2,037       2,092  
Prepaid expenses
    1,189       1,028  
Deferred income taxes (see Note 5)
    256       1,073  
     
Total current assets
    12,013       9,889  
Property, plant, and equipment, net (see Note 6)
    187,786       194,042  
Property held for sale (see Note 9)
    11,267       24,594  
Investments and other assets
    1,797       3,756  
     
Total assets
  $ 212,863     $ 232,281  
     
 
               
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 15,129     $ 15,888  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    16,438       18,006  
     
Total current liabilities
    31,567       33,894  
Credit facility debt (see Note 7)
    29,800       28,000  
Term debt (see Note 7)
          23,470  
Convertible subordinated notes, net-related party (see Note 7)
    1,964       2,091  
Other liabilities
    9,107       9,715  
Deferred income taxes (see Note 5)
    4,368       5,061  
Reserve for restaurant closings (see Note 9)
    500       500  
     
Total liabilities
    77,306       102,731  
     
 
               
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
               
Common stock, $.32 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued 27,539,067 shares at May 4, 2005 and 27,410,567 shares at August 25, 2004, respectively
    8,812       8,771  
Paid-in capital
    43,567       43,564  
Retained earnings
    187,294       181,986  
Less cost of treasury stock, 4,902,209 shares at May 4, 2005 and 4,933,063 shares at August 25, 2004 in 2004
    (104,116 )     (104,771 )
     
Total shareholders’ equity
    135,557       129,550  
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 212,863     $ 232,281  
     

See accompanying notes.

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Luby’s, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(In thousands except share and per share data)

                                 
    Quarter Ended     Three Quarters Ended  
    May 4,     May 5,     May 4,     May 5,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
            (Restated,             (Restated,  
            see Note 2)             see Note 2)  
     
    (84 days)     (84 days)     (252 days)     (252 days)  
SALES
  $ 77,029     $ 72,345     $ 219,093     $ 207,563  
     
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
                               
Cost of food
    20,365       19,245       59,309       55,632  
Payroll and related costs
    19,251       19,143       56,496       56,816  
Other operating expenses
    23,202       21,959       68,799       64,188  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,425       3,707       10,602       11,425  
Relocation and voluntary severance costs
    75             655        
General and administrative expenses
    4,455       4,333       13,238       14,045  
Provision for (reversal of) asset impairments and restaurant closings
(see Note 9)
    (367 )     (569 )     (396 )     456  
     
 
    70,406       67,818       208,703       202,562  
     
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
    6,623       4,527       10,390       5,001  
Interest expense
    (773 )     (2,060 )     (2,435 )     (6,437 )
Other income, net
    269       209       459       702  
     
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
    6,119       2,676       8,414       (734 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (see Note 5)
                       
     
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    6,119       2,676       8,414       (734 )
Discontinued operations, (see Note 9)
    (2,415 )     (2,301 )     (3,106 )     (8,252 )
     
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ 3,704     $ 375     $ 5,308     $ (8,986 )
     
Income (loss) per share - before discontinued operations - basic
  $ 0.27     $ 0.12     $ 0.37     $ (0.03 )
- assuming dilution(a)
    0.24       0.12       0.34       (0.03 )
     
Loss per share - from discontinued operations - basic
  $ (0.11 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.14 )   $ (0.37 )
- assuming dilution(a)
    (0.09 )     (0.10 )     (0.12 )     (0.37 )
     
Net income (loss) per share
                               
- basic
  $ 0.16     $ 0.02     $ 0.23     $ (0.40 )
- assuming dilution(a)
    0.15       0.02       0.22       (0.40 )
     
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
- basic
    22,632       22,470       22,578       22,470  
- assuming dilution(a)
    26,671       22,652       26,635       22,470  


(a)   In loss periods, earnings per share assuming dilution equals basic earnings per share since potentially dilutive securities are antidilutive. See Note 12

See accompanying notes.

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Luby’s, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)
(In thousands)

                                                         
    Common Stock                     Total  
    Issued     Treasury     Paid-In     Retained     Shareholders’  
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     Capital     Earnings     Equity  
     
BALANCE AT AUGUST 25, 2004
    27,411     $ 8,771       (4,933 )   $ (104,771 )   $ 43,564     $ 181,986     $ 129,550  
Net income for the year to date
                                  5,308       5,308  
Common stock issued under nonemployee director benefit plans
                31       655       (655 )            
Common stock issued under employee benefit plans
    128       41                   658             699  
     
BALANCE AT May 4, 2005
    27,539     $ 8,812       (4,902 )   $ (104,116 )   $ 43,567     $ 187,294     $ 135,557  
     

See accompanying notes.

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Luby’s, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(In thousands)

                 
    Three Quarters Ended  
    May 4,     May 5,  
    2005     2004  
            (Restated,  
            see Note 2)  
     
    (84 days)     (84 days)  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income (loss)
  $ 5,308     $ (8,986 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
(Reversal of) provision for asset impairments, net of gains on property sales - discontinued operations
    (1, 473 )     2,965  
Provision for asset impairments
          770  
Depreciation and amortization - discontinued operations
    236       578  
Depreciation and amortization - continuing operations
    10,602       11,425  
Amortization of discount on convertible subordinated notes
    (127 )     1,703  
(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant, and equipment
    (115 )     45  
Noncash executive compensation expense
          679  
     
Cash provided by operating activities before changes in operating assets and liabilities
    14,431       9,179  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in trade accounts and other receivables
    (151 )     159  
Decrease (increase) in food and supply inventories
    55       (98 )
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses
    (161 )     226  
Decrease in other assets
    1,959       421  
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable
    (679 )     1,159  
Decrease in accrued expenses, other liabilities and deferred income taxes payable
    (2,052 )     (4,923 )
Decrease in reserve for restaurant closings
          (1,163 )
     
Net cash provided by operating activities
    13,402       4,960  
     
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Proceeds from disposal of property held for sale
    15,789       11,175  
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment
    (5,536 )     (4,291 )
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant, and equipment
          100  
     
Net cash provided by investing activities
    10,253       6,984  
     
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Proceeds on line of credit, net
    1,800        
Repayment of term debt
    (23,470 )      
Repayment of credit facility
          (13,069 )
Proceeds received on exercise of stock options
    699        
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (20,971 )     (13,069 )
     
Net increase in cash
    2,684       (1,126 )
Cash at beginning of period
    3,311       19,085  
     
Cash at end of period
  $ 5,995     $ 17,959  
     

See accompanying notes.

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Luby’s, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
May 4, 2005

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Luby’s, Inc. (the “Company” or “Luby’s”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements as are prepared for the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the quarter and fiscal year-to-date ended May 4, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending August 31, 2005.

The balance sheet dated August 25, 2004, and included in this Form 10-Q, has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. However, this Form 10-Q does not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for an annual filing of complete financial statements. Therefore, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in Luby’s Annual Report on Forms 10-K and 10-K/A for the year ended August 25, 2004.

Certain accounts and prior period results have been restated to provide more meaningful comparability to the Company’s current information. Prior period results have been reclassified to show the retroactive effect of discontinued operations per the Company’s business plan. As stores are closed in the future and presented in discontinued operations, quarterly and annual financial amounts, where applicable, will be reclassified for further comparability.

Note 2. Restatement of Financial Statements

During the second quarter of fiscal 2005, like many other retail and restaurant companies that operate properties on long-term leases, the Company completed a review of its historical lease accounting methods. The purpose of the review was to determine whether these methods were in accordance with the views expressed by the Office of the Chief Accountant of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 7, 2005 in a letter to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and other recent interpretations regarding certain operating lease accounting issues and their application under GAAP. As a result of its review, the Company determined that its historical methods of accounting for scheduled rent increases, and of determining lives used in the calculation of depreciation of leasehold improvements for certain leased properties, were not in accordance with GAAP.

The Company historically recognized scheduled rent increases as they occurred over the lease term. The Company annually reviewed its lease accounting expense calculations to determine whether the amounts calculated were materially in accordance with GAAP. However, under current interpretations of GAAP, the Company determined that the lease term used in calculating straight-line rent expense should commence on the date the Company takes possession of the leased space, which is generally six months prior to a store’s opening date. Additionally, the Company determined that rent expense should be recorded on a straight-line basis over lease periods that are consistent with or greater than the number of periods over which depreciation of leasehold improvements is recorded. Historically, the life used for rent expense purposes in some instances was shorter than the life used for depreciation purposes.

The Company has restated the consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for periods ended May 5, 2004 and the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of August 25, 2004.

Following is a summary of the effects of these accounting corrections on the consolidated balance sheet as of August 25, 2004 and the consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal quarter and three fiscal quarters ended May 5, 2004 (in thousands):

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    Previously              
August 25, 2004   Reported     Adjustments     Restated  
 
Property and equipment-at cost, net
  $ 196,541     $ (2,499 )   $ 194,042  
Total assets
    234,780       (2,499 )     232,281  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    25,280       (7,274 )     18,006  
Total current liabilities
    41,168       (7,274 )     33,894  
Other liabilities
    5,385       4,330       9,715  
Long-term deferred income tax liability
    1,073       3,988       5,061  
Total liabilities
    101,687       1,044       102,731  
Retained earnings
    185,529       (3,543 )     181,986  
Total shareholders’ equity
    133,093       (3,543 )     129,550  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 234,780     $ (2,499 )   $ 232,281  
 
                         
    Previously              
Fiscal quarter ended May 5, 2004   Reported     Adjustments     Restated  
 
Occupancy and other operating expenses
  $ 21,986     $ (27 )   $ 21,959  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,672       35       3,707  
Income (loss) from operations
    4,535       (8 )     4,527  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    2,684       (8 )     2,676  
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    2,684       (8 )     2,676  
Discontinued operations, net of taxes
    (2,303 )     2       ( 2,301 )
Net income (loss)
  $ 381     $ (6 )   $ 375  
 

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    Previously              
Three fiscal quarters ended May 5, 2004   Reported     Adjustments     Restated  
 
Occupancy and other operating expenses
  $ 64,269     $ (81 )   $ 64,188  
Depreciation and amortization
    11,320       105       11,425  
Income (loss) from operations
    5,025       (24 )     5,001  
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (710 )     (24 )     (734 )
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (710 )     (24 )     (734 )
Discontinued operations, net of taxes
    (8,416 )     164       ( 8,252 )
Net income (loss)
  $ (9,126 )   $ 140     $ (8,986 )
 

These accounting corrections had no effect on net cash (used in) provided by operating activities, investing activities or financing activities, as stated in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

Note 3. Accounting Periods

The Company’s fiscal year ends on the last Wednesday in August. As such, each fiscal year normally consists of 13 four-week periods, accounting for 364 days. Because the Company’s normal 364-day fiscal year is not aligned with the number of days in each calendar year, occasionally the last Wednesday in August occurs five weeks after the end of the prior period. As is the case with fiscal year 2005, this results in a fiscal year consisting of 12 four-week periods and one five-week period (371 days). Comparability between accounting periods is affected by varying lengths of the periods, as well as the seasonality associated with the restaurant business.

Note 4. Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments

The Company manages its cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments jointly in order to internally fund operating needs. Short-term investments as of May 4, 2005, and August 25, 2004, consisted primarily of time deposits. As of May 4, 2005, approximately $2.3 million of the Company’s $8.3 million in cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments was pledged as collateral for four separate letters of credit. There have been no draws upon these letters of credit.

                 
    May 4,     August 25,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands)  
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 5,995     $ 3,311  
Short-term investments
    2,284       2,284  
 
               
     
Total cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments
  $ 8,279     $ 5,595  
     

Note 5. Income Tax

Following is a summarization of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of the current quarter and prior fiscal year-end:

                 
    May 4,     August 25,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands)  
Deferred long-term income tax liability
    (4,368 )     (5,061 )
Plus: Deferred short-term income tax asset
    256       1,073  
     
Net deferred income tax liability
  $ (4,112 )   $ (3,988 )
     

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The following table details the categories of income tax assets and liabilities resulting from the cumulative tax effects of temporary differences as of the end of each period presented:

                 
    May 4,     August 25,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands)  
Deferred income tax assets:
               
Workers’ compensation, employee injury, and general liability claims
  $ 1,996     $ 2,552  
Deferred compensation
    2,302       2,302  
Asset impairments and restaurant closure reserves
    11,493       14,636  
Net operating losses
    19,472       16,032  
General Business Credits
    568       529  
Other
    1,529       1,557  
     
Subtotal
    37,360       37,608  
Valuation allowance
    (19,687 )     (18,432 )
     
Total deferred income tax assets
    17,673       19,176  
     
 
               
Deferred income tax liabilities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    19,187       21,293  
Other
    2,598       1,871  
     
Total deferred income tax liabilities
    21,785       23,164  
     
Net deferred income tax liability
  $ 4,112     $ 3,988  
     

Relative only to continuing operations, the reconciliation of the expense (benefit) for income taxes to the expected income tax expense (benefit) — computed using the statutory tax rate — was as follows:

                                                                 
            Quarter Ended             Three Quarters Ended  
    May 4,     May 5,     May 4,     May 5,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %  
    (In thousands and as a percent of income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes.)
Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations at federal rate
  $ 2,142       35.0 %   $ 937       35.0 %   $ 2,945       35.0 %   $ (257 )     (35.0 )%
 
                                                               
Permanent and other differences
    4       0.1       216       8.1       11       0.1       645       87.9  
 
                                                               
Change in valuation allowance
    (2,146 )     (35.1 )     (1,153 )     (43.1 )     (2,956 )     (35.1 )     (388 )     (52.9 )
     
Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations
  $       %   $       %   $       %   $       %
     

For the three quarters ended May 4, 2005, including both continuing and discontinued operations, the Company generated gross taxable operating losses of approximately $10.0 million, which will expire in 2025 if not utilized. Cumulative net tax benefits for book purposes are netted against a valuation allowance because loss carrybacks were exhausted with the fiscal 2002 tax filing, making the realization of loss carryforwards uncertain.

For the fiscal years 2003 and 2004, including both continuing and discontinued operations, the Company generated gross taxable operating losses of approximately $31.7 million and $3.8 million, respectively, which will expire in 2023 and 2024, respectively, if not utilized.

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The Company’s federal income tax returns have been periodic