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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
     
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
 
OR
 
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the transition period from           to
Commission file number: 000-50067
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
  16-1616605
(State of organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
2501 CEDAR SPRINGS
DALLAS, TEXAS
(Address of principal executive offices)
  75201
(Zip Code)
(214) 953-9500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
     Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes þ          No o
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).     Yes þ          No o
      As of April 1, 2005, the Registrant had 8,722,081 common units and 9,334,000 subordinated units outstanding.
 
 


TABLE OF CONTENTS
                 
Item       Page
         
DESCRIPTION
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
  1.     Financial Statements     3  
 2.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     18  
 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk     24  
 4.    Controls and Procedures     26  
 
 PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
 6.    Exhibits     28  
 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
 Certification of Principal Financial Officer
 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                       
    March 31,   December 31,
    2005   2004
         
    (In thousands)
    (Unaudited)    
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,268     $ 5,797  
 
Accounts and notes receivable, net:
               
   
Trade, accrued revenue, and other
    231,484       233,777  
   
Related party
    362       486  
 
Fair value of derivative assets
    4,291       3,025  
 
Prepaid expenses, natural gas in storage and other
    5,635       5,077  
             
     
Total current assets
    244,040       248,162  
             
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $52,431 and $45,090, respectively
    339,289       324,730  
Fair value of derivative assets
    934       166  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $3,650 and $3,301, respectively
    4,806       5,155  
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $508
    4,873       4,873  
Other assets, net
    4,354       3,685  
             
     
Total assets
  $ 598,296     $ 586,771  
             
 
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable, drafts payable and accrued gas purchases
  $ 236,800     $ 257,746  
 
Fair value of derivative liabilities
    8,752       2,085  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    50       50  
 
Other current liabilities
    10,954       23,005  
             
     
Total current liabilities
    256,556       282,886  
             
Long-term debt
    195,650       148,650  
Deferred tax liability
    7,910       8,005  
Minority interest in subsidiary
    4,095       3,046  
Fair value of derivative liabilities
    783       134  
Partners’ equity
    133,302       144,050  
             
     
Total liabilities and partners’ equity
  $ 598,296     $ 586,771  
             
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
                     
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
     
    2005   2004
         
    (In thousands, except
    per unit amounts)
    (Unaudited)
Revenues:
               
 
Midstream
  $ 539,564     $ 318,214  
 
Treating
    9,907       7,144  
 
Profit on energy trading activities
    45       421  
             
   
Total revenues
    549,516       325,779  
             
Operating costs and expenses:
               
 
Midstream purchased gas
    516,416       302,876  
 
Treating purchased gas
    1,493       1,376  
 
Operating expenses
    11,497       6,213  
 
General and administrative
    6,232       3,592  
 
Stock-based compensation
    276       209  
 
Loss (gain) on sale of property
    (44 )     296  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    6,936       4,418  
             
   
Total operating costs and expenses
    542,806       318,980  
             
   
Operating income
    6,710       6,799  
Other income (expense):
               
 
Interest expense, net
    (3,365 )     (1,156 )
 
Other income
    26       92  
             
   
Total other income (expense)
    (3,339 )     (1,064 )
             
Income before minority interest and taxes
    3,371       5,735  
Minority interest in subsidiary
    (137 )     (29 )
Income tax provision
    (54 )      
             
Net income
  $ 3,180     $ 5,706  
             
General partner interest in net income
  $ 2,021     $ 1,048  
             
Limited partners’ interest in net income
  $ 1,159     $ 4,658  
             
Net income per limited partners’ unit:
               
 
Basic
  $ 0.06     $ 0.26  
             
 
Diluted
  $ 0.06     $ 0.24  
             
Weighted average limited partners’ units outstanding:
               
 
Basic
    18,098       18,072  
             
 
Diluted
    18,756       19,090  
             
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Partners’ Equity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2005
                                                                 
            General Partner   Accumulated    
    Common Units   Subordinated Units   Interest   Other    
                Comprehensive    
    $   Units   $   Units   $   Units   Income   Total
                                 
    (In thousands except unit amounts)
    (Unaudited)
Balance, December 31, 2004
  $ 111,960       8,755,066     $ 28,002       9,334,000     $ 4,078       369,000     $ 10     $ 144,050  
Stock-based compensation
    49             52             175                   276  
Distributions
    (3,943 )           (4,200 )           (2,026 )                 (10,169 )
Net income
    561             598             2,021                   3,180  
Proceeds from exercise of unit options
    174       17,081                                     174  
Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings
                                        (184 )     (184 )
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
                                        (4,025 )     (4,025 )
                                                 
Balance, March 31, 2005
  $ 108,801       8,772,147     $ 24,452       9,334,000     $ 4,248       369,000     $ (4,199 )   $ 133,302  
                                                 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
                   
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
     
    2005   2004
         
    (In thousands)
    (Unaudited)
Net income
  $ 3,180     $ 5,706  
Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings
    (184 )     (741 )
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
    (4,025 )     2,040  
             
 
Comprehensive income (loss)
  $ (1,029 )   $ 7,005  
             
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
                         
    Three Months Ended
    March 31,
     
    2005   2004
         
    (In thousands)
    (Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 3,180     $ 5,706  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    6,936       4,418  
   
Income on investment in affiliated partnerships
          (88 )
   
Non-cash stock-based compensation
    276       209  
   
(Gain) loss on sale of property
    (44 )     296  
   
Deferred tax benefit
    (95 )      
   
Minority interest in subsidiary
    137       29  
   
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition effects:
               
     
Accounts receivable, accrued revenue and other
    2,475       (4,132 )
     
Prepaid expenses
    (558 )     104  
     
Accounts payable, accrued gas purchases, and other accrued liabilities
    (18,795 )     (292 )
     
Fair value of derivatives
    1,073       181  
     
Other
    378       133  
             
       
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (5,037 )     6,564  
             
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Additions to property and equipment
    (12,037 )     (8,051 )
 
Assets acquired
    (9,257 )      
 
Proceeds from sale of property
    193       100  
 
Distributions from (investments in) affiliated partnerships
          (154 )
             
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (21,101 )     (8,105 )
             
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from borrowings
    255,000       25,500  
 
Payments on borrowings
    (208,000 )     (23,500 )
 
Increase (decrease) in drafts payable
    (14,202 )     7,468  
 
Distribution to partners
    (10,169 )     (7,447 )
 
Proceeds from exercise of unit options
    174       313  
 
Contributions from minority interest
    911        
 
Debt refinancing costs
    (1,105 )      
             
       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    22,609       2,334  
             
       
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (3,529 )     793  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    5,797       166  
             
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 2,268     $ 959  
             
Cash paid for interest
  $ 3,045     $ 899  
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2005
(Unaudited)
(1) General
      Unless the context requires otherwise, references to “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Partnership” mean Crosstex Energy, L.P. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
      Crosstex Energy, L.P. (the Partnership), a Delaware limited partnership formed on July 12, 2002, is engaged in the gathering, transmission, treating, processing and marketing of natural gas. The Partnership connects the wells of natural gas producers to its gathering systems in the geographic areas of its gathering systems in order to purchase the gas production, treats natural gas to remove impurities to ensure that it meets pipeline quality specifications, processes natural gas for the removal of natural gas liquids or NGLs, transports natural gas and ultimately provides an aggregated supply of natural gas to a variety of markets. In addition, the Partnership purchases natural gas from producers not connected to its gathering systems for resale and sells natural gas on behalf of producers for a fee.
      The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q, are unaudited and do not include all the information and disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. All adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods have been made and are of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
(a)     Management’s Use of Estimates
      The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management of the Partnership to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
(b)     Long-Term Incentive Plans
      The Partnership applies the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB No. 25), and the related interpretations in accounting for the long-term incentive plans. In accordance with APB No. 25 for fixed stock and unit options, compensation is recorded to the extent the fair value of the stock or unit exceeds the exercise price of the option at the measurement date. Compensation costs for fixed awards with pro rata vesting are recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In addition, compensation expense is recorded for variable options based on the difference between fair value of the stock or unit and exercise price of the options at period end. Compensation expense of $276,000 and $209,000 was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
      Had compensation cost for the Partnership been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for awards in accordance with SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-based Compensation, the Partnership’s net income would have been as follows (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
                   
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
     
    2005   2004
         
Net income, as reported
  $ 3,180     $ 5,706  
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income
    276       209  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards
    (344 )     (262 )
             
Pro forma net income
  $ 3,112     $ 5,653  
             
Net income per limited partner unit, as reported:
               
 
Basic
  $ 0.06     $ 0.26  
 
Diluted
  $ 0.06     $ 0.24  
Pro forma net income per limited partner unit:
               
 
Basic
  $ 0.06     $ 0.25  
 
Diluted
  $ 0.06     $ 0.24  
      No Partnership or Crosstex Energy, Inc. (CEI) options were granted to officers or employees in 2005. Stock-based compensation associated with the CEI option plan with respect to officers and employees is recorded by the Partnership since CEI has no operating activities, other than its interest in the Partnership.
      In 2004, 85,000 restricted shares in CEI were issued to members of management under its long-term incentive plan with an intrinsic value of $2,579,000. 80,000 of the CEI restricted shares vest over a five-year period and 5,000 of the restricted shares vest over a three-year period. The intrinsic value of the restricted shares is amortized into stock-based compensation expense over the vesting periods.
      In May 2005, the Partnership’s managing general partner amended its long-term incentive plan to increase the aggregate common unit options and restricted units under the plan from 1.4 million to 1.8 million.
(c)     Earnings per Unit and Anti-Dilutive Computations
      Basic earnings per unit was computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004. The computation of diluted earnings per unit further assumes the dilutive effect of unit options and restricted units.
      Effective March 29, 2004, the Partnership completed a two-for-one split on its outstanding limited partnership units. All unit amounts for prior periods presented herein have been restated to reflect this unit split.

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CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements — (Continued)
      The following are the unit amounts used to compute the basic and diluted earnings per limited partner unit for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands):
                   
    Three Months
    Ended March 31,
     
    2005   2004
         
Basic earnings per unit:
               
 
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding
    18,098       18,072  
Diluted earnings per unit:
               
 
Weighted average limited partner units outstanding
    18,098       18,072  
 
Dilutive effect of restricted units issued
    98        
 
Dilutive effect of exercise of options outstanding
    560       1,018  
             
Diluted units
    18,756       19,090  
             
      All outstanding units were included in the computation of diluted earnings per unit.
      Net income is allocated to the general partner in an amount equal to its incentive distributions as described in Note (4). The remaining net income is allocated pro rata between the 2% general partner interest, the subordinated units, and the common units. The net income allocated to the general partner for incentive distributions was $1,998,000 and $953,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
(d)     New Accounting Pronouncement
      In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R), which requires that compensation related to all stock-based awards, including stock options, be recognized in the financial statements. This pronouncement replaces SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and will be effective beginning January 1, 2006. We have previously recorded stock compensation pursuant to the intrinsic value method under APB No. 25, whereby no compensation was recognized for most stock option awards. We expect that stock option grants will continue to be a significant part of employee compensation, and therefore, SFAS No. 123R may have a significant impact on our financial statements. Although we have not determined the impact of SFAS No. 123R, the pro forma effect of recording compensation for all stock awards at fair value utilizing the Black-Scholes method for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 resulted in a decrease in our net income of $68,000 and $53,000, respectively.
(2) Significant As