Back to GetFilings.com



Table of Contents

 
 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
þ   Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2005
or
     
o   Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from ____________________ to ________________.

Commission File Number 000-26785

PACKETEER, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
DELAWARE
(State of incorporation)
  77-0420107
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

10201 North De Anza Boulevard, Cupertino, CA 95014
(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (408) 873-4400

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes þ No o

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes þ No o

     The number of shares outstanding of Registrant’s common stock, $0.001 par value, was 33,838,090 at April 25, 2005.

 
 

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
  Financial Statements:        
 
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004     3  
 
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Income Statements for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004     4  
 
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004     5  
 
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     6  
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     11  
 
  Factors That May Affect Future Results     19  
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     27  
  Controls and Procedures     27  
  OTHER INFORMATION        
  Legal Proceedings     28  
  Exhibits     28  
Signatures     28  
Exhibits     29  
 EXHIBIT 10.28
 EXHIBIT 10.29
 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32.1
 EXHIBIT 32.2

     In addition to historical information, this Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding our strategy, financial performance and revenue sources that involve a number of risks and uncertainties, including those discussed below at “Factors That May Affect Future Results” and in the “Risk Factors” section of Packeteer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on March 16, 2005. Forward-looking statements in this report include, but are not limited to, those relating to future revenues, revenue growth and profitability, markets for our products, our ability to continue to innovate and obtain patent protection, operating expense targets, liquidity, new product development, the possibility of acquiring complementary businesses, products, services and technologies, our international expansion plans and our development of relationships with providers of leading Internet technologies. While this outlook represents our current judgment on the future direction of the business, such risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from any future performance suggested below due to a number of factors, including the perceived need for our products, our ability to convince potential customers of our value proposition, the costs of competitive solutions, our reliance on third party contract manufacturers, continued capital spending by prospective customers and macro economic conditions. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. Packeteer undertakes no obligation to publicly release any revisions to forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date of this document.

2


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

PACKETEER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2004  
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 32,855     $ 15,666  
Short-term investments
    68,381       66,512  
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $178 and $229, respectively
    17,887       16,828  
Other receivables
    147       1,888  
Inventories
    4,002       3,106  
Prepaids and other current assets
    1,876       1,784  
 
           
Total current assets
    125,148       105,784  
 
               
Property and equipment, net
    2,930       3,066  
Long-term investments
    720       10,019  
Goodwill
    9,586       9,527  
Other intangibles, net
    6,807       7,163  
Other non-current assets
    2,208       2,233  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 147,399     $ 137,792  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 3,495     $ 2,802  
Accrued compensation
    4,878       6,467  
Other accrued liabilities
    5,788       7,588  
Income tax payable
    2,854       2,438  
Deferred revenue
    18,386       13,318  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    35,401       32,613  
 
               
Long-term liabilities:
               
Deferred revenue, less current portion
    2,870       2,839  
Deferred rent and other
    406       381  
 
           
Total liabilities
    38,677       35,833  
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value:
               
5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively
           
Common stock, $0.001 par value:
               
85,000 shares authorized; 33,838 and 33,418 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively
    34       33  
Additional paid-in capital
    184,491       181,625  
Deferred stock-based compensation
    (1,238 )     (1,610 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (260 )     (207 )
Accumulated deficit
    (74,305 )     (77,882 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    108,722       101,959  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 147,399     $ 137,792  
 
           

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

PACKETEER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
                 
    Three months ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Net revenues:
               
Product revenues
  $ 22,299     $ 17,711  
Service revenues
    5,779       3,793  
 
           
Total net revenues
    28,078       21,504  
Cost of revenues:
               
Product costs
    4,989       3,557  
Service costs
    1,825       1,340  
Amortization of purchased intangible assets
    356        
 
           
Total cost of revenues
    7,170       4,897  
 
           
 
               
Gross profit
    20,908       16,607  
 
               
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development (includes stock-based compensation of $218 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively)
    5,188       3,474  
Sales and marketing (includes stock-based compensation of $10 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively)
    9,909       8,161  
General and administrative (includes stock-based compensation of $2 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively)
    1,951       1,438  
 
           
 
               
Total operating expenses
    17,048       13,073  
 
           
 
               
Income from operations
    3,860       3,534  
 
               
Other income, net
    502       193  
 
           
Income before provision for income taxes
    4,362       3,727  
Provision for income taxes
    785       373  
 
           
Net income
  $ 3,577     $ 3,354  
 
           
 
               
Basic net income per share
  $ 0.11     $ 0.10  
 
           
Diluted net income per share
  $ 0.10     $ 0.10  
 
           
Shares used in computing basic net income per share
    33,546       32,673  
 
           
Shares used in computing diluted net income per share
    35,211       34,677  
 
           

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Table of Contents

PACKETEER, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                 
    Three months ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 3,577     $ 3,354  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    665       382  
Amortization of purchased intangible assets
    356        
Amortization of stock-based compensation
    230        
Other non-cash charges
    10        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable, net
    (1,059 )     (547 )
Other receivables
    1,741       (39 )
Inventories
    (896 )     (253 )
Prepaids and other current assets
    (92 )     (126 )
Accounts payable
    693       826  
Accrued compensation
    (1,589 )     (951 )
Other accrued liabilities
    (24 )     773  
Income tax payable
    416       38  
Deferred revenue
    5,098       1,109  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    9,126       4,566  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Purchases of property and equipment
    (539 )     (385 )
Purchases of investments
    (8,381 )     (21,107 )
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments
    15,758       36,725  
Acquisition, net of cash acquired
    (1,808 )      
Other assets
    24       1  
 
           
Net cash provided by investing activities
    5,054       15,234  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of repurchases
    1,883       1,039  
Sale of stock to employees under the ESPP
    1,126       574  
Payments of notes payable
          (51 )
Principal payments of capital lease obligations
          (113 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    3,009       1,449  
 
           
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    17,189       21,249  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    15,666       25,664  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 32,855     $ 46,913  
 
           
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during period for taxes
  $ 369     $ 335  
 
           
Cash paid during period for interest
  $     $ 17  
 
           

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Table of Contents

PACKETEER, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

     The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Packeteer, Inc., pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, and include the accounts of Packeteer, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to herein as the “Company,” “Packeteer,” “we” and “us”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. While in the opinion of the Company’s management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of interim periods presented, these financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the SEC on March 16, 2005.

     The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year ending December 31, 2005.

2. ACQUISITION OF MENTAT, INC.

     On December 21, 2004, the Company acquired all of the outstanding common stock of Mentat, Inc., or Mentat, a privately held company located in Los Angeles, California. Mentat is a technology leader in protocol acceleration technologies and transparent proxies, providing high performance networking solutions for satellite and high-latency networks. The acquisition deepens and extends Packeteer’s intellectual property and provides advanced acceleration capabilities for new WAN performance solutions for global customers. The aggregate purchase price of Mentat was approximately $19.1 million, including acquisition costs. Of the $19.1 million, $17.3 million was paid in cash upon closing and the remaining $1.8 million was paid to the former shareholders of Mentat upon the collection of a non-trade receivable. The non-trade receivable was collected in January 2005 and was immediately paid to the former shareholders of Mentat per the terms of the purchase agreement. In addition, as of March 31, 2005, Packeteer remains obligated to pay up to $3.1 million in retention bonuses to former Mentat employees including both cash and restricted stock to incent Mentat employees to remain with Packeteer. Mentat’s results of operations and the estimated fair values of the net assets and liabilities assumed and incurred have been included in the results of operations since December 21, 2004.

3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

     The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, 142 effective January 1, 2002 and, as a result, goodwill is not amortized, but tested for impairment on an annual basis, or between annual tests when indicators of impairment exist, and written down if impaired. The carrying amount of goodwill and other intangible assets associated with the acquisition of Mentat as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 is as follows (in thousands):

                                                 
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
    Gross Carrying     Accumulated             Gross Carrying     Accumulated        
    Amount     Amortization     Net Amount     Amount     Amortization     Net Amount  
Developed technology
  $ 5,100     $ (282 )   $ 4,818     $ 5,100     $ (27 )   $ 5,073  
Customer contracts and relationships
    1,900       (93 )     1,807       1,900       (8 )     1,892  
Tradename
    200       (18 )     182       200       (2 )     198  
 
                                   
Purchased intangible assets
    7,200       (393 )     6,807       7,200       (37 )   $ 7,163  
Goodwill
    9,586             9,586       9,527             9,527  
 
                                   
 
  $ 16,786     $ (393 )   $ 16,393     $ 16,727     $ (37 )   $ 16,690  
 
                                   

     Aggregate amortization expense of $356,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2005 was included in cost of revenues.

     In March 2005, an OEM customer of Mentat exercised its option to buy out its license agreement. The terms of the license were amended to state that, for a total fee of $3.0 million, the customer would receive perpetual, non-transferable and non-exclusive binary

6


Table of Contents

and source licenses to Mentat’s TCP Protocol software plus support and maintenance for a period of twelve months. The $3.0 million fee was recorded as deferred revenue and is being recognized as revenue over a twelve-month period. For the three months ended March 31, 2005, Packeteer included $81,000 in revenues under this arrangement, with the balance of $2.9 million remaining in deferred revenue. A portion of the purchased intangible asset “Customer Contracts and Relationships” was related to this particular customer contract. The estimated useful life on this portion of the intangible asset was reduced from six years to one year. Based on the intangible assets balance as of March 31, 2005, the estimated future amortization expense of purchased intangible assets as of March 31, 2005 is as follows (in thousands):

         
Year   Amount  
Remainder of 2005
  $ 1,201  
2006
    1,415  
2007
    1,360  
2008
    1,295  
2009
    1,268  
2010
    268  
 
     
 
  $ 6,807  
 
     

The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2005 is as follows (in thousands):

         
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31, 2005  
Balance at December 31, 2004
  $ 9,527  
Subsequent goodwill adjustments related to Mentat income taxes and transactions costs
    59  
 
     
Balance at March 31, 2005
  $ 9,586  
 
     

4. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

     As permitted under SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, Packeteer has elected to continue to follow the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25 in accounting for its stock-based employee compensation arrangements. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands, except per share data):

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Net income as reported
  $ 3,577     $ 3,354  
Add: Stock-based compensation under APB 25, net of tax
    189        
Deduct: Stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value-based method for all awards, net of tax
    (2,987 )     (1,438 )
 
           
Net income pro forma
  $ 779     $ 1,916  
 
           
Net income per share:
               
Basic – as reported
  $ 0.11     $ 0.10  
Diluted – as reported
  $ 0.10     $ 0.10  
 
               
Basic – pro forma
  $ 0.02     $ 0.06  
Diluted – pro forma
  $ 0.02     $ 0.06  

     For purposes of the pro forma disclosures provided pursuant to SFAS 123, the expected volatility assumptions used by the Company prior to the three months ended March 31, 2005 had been based solely on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock. Beginning with the three months ended March 31, 2005, the Company has modified this approach to consider other relevant

7


Table of Contents

factors including the impact of unusual fluctuations not reasonably expected to recur on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock. The Company will continue to monitor this and other relevant factors in developing the expected volatility assumption used to value future awards.

5. CONTINGENCIES

     In November 2001, a putative class action lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company, certain officers and directors of the Company, and the underwriters of the Company’s initial public offering. An amended complaint, captioned In re Packeteer, Inc. Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, 01-CV-10185 (SAS), was filed on April 20, 2002.

     The amended complaint alleges violations of the federal securities laws on behalf of a purported class of those who acquired the Company’s common stock between the date of the Company’s initial public offering, or IPO, and December 6, 2000. The amended complaint alleges that the description in the prospectus for the Company’s IPO was materially false and misleading in describing the compensation to be earned by the underwriters of the Company’s IPO, and in not describing certain alleged arrangements among underwriters and initial purchasers of the Company’s common stock. The amended complaint seeks damages and certification of a plaintiff class consisting of all persons who acquired shares of the Company’s common stock between July 27, 1999 and December 6, 2000.

     A special committee of the board of directors has authorized the Company to negotiate a settlement of the pending claims substantially consistent with a memorandum of understanding negotiated among class plaintiffs, all issuer defendants and their insurers. The parties have negotiated a settlement, which is subject to approval by the Court. On February 15, 2005, the Court issued an Opinion and Order preliminarily approving the settlement, provided that the defendants and plaintiffs agree to a modification narrowing the scope of the bar order set forth in the original settlement agreement. If the settlement is not approved, we intend to vigorously defend ourselves against plaintiff’s allegations. We do not currently believe that the outcome of this proceeding will have a material adverse impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

     The Company is routinely involved in legal and administrative proceedings incidental to its normal business activities and believes that these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

6. GUARANTEES

     The Company’s warranty period is typically twelve months from the date of shipment to the end-user customer. We record a liability for estimated warranty obligations at the date products are sold. For existing products, the reserve is estimated based on actual historical experience. For new products, the required reserve is based on historical experience of similar products until such time as sufficient historical data has been collected on the new product. The following provides a reconciliation of the changes in Packeteer’s warranty reserve from December 31, 2004 to March 31, 2005 (in thousands):

         
Accrued warranty obligations at December 31, 2004
  $ 315  
Provision for current period sales
    97  
Warranty costs incurred
    (86 )
 
     
Accrued warranty obligations at March 31, 2005
  $ 326  
 
     

     Additionally, our distributor and reseller agreements generally include a provision for indemnifying such parties against certain liabilities if our products are claimed to infringe a third party’s intellectual property rights. To date we have not incurred any costs as a result of such indemnifications and have not accrued any liabilities related to such obligations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

7. INCOME TAXES

     The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2005 is approximately 18%, compared to 10% for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The increase was attributable to a shift in the mix of taxable income among the various jurisdictions where the Company does business. Our future effective tax rates could be significantly impacted by lower than anticipated earnings in countries where we have lower statutory rates and higher than anticipated earnings in countries where we have higher statutory rates, changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets or liabilities, or changes in tax laws or interpretations thereof. In addition, our income tax

8


Table of Contents

returns may be examined by various tax authorities. We regularly assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes that could result from any such examination to determine the adequacy of our income tax provision.

     Additionally, this effective tax rate does not include any one-time impact that may result from the repatriation of permanently reinvested off-shore earnings under the American Jobs Creation Act, or the Jobs Act. Enacted on October 22, 2004, the Jobs Act provides for a temporary 85% dividends received deduction on certain foreign earnings during either 2004 or 2005. We did not elect this provision in 2004 and therefore, can make the qualifying distributions in 2005. If taken, the deduction would result in an approximate 5.25% federal tax rate on the repatriated earnings. To qualify for the deduction, the earnings must be reinvested in the United States pursuant to a domestic reinvestment plan established by our chief executive officer and approved by our board of directors. Certain other criteria in the Jobs Act must be satisfied as well.

8. NET INCOME PER SHARE

     Basic net income per share has been computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, less the weighted-average number of common shares that are subject to repurchase. Diluted net income per share has been computed using the weighted average number of common and potential common shares outstanding during the period. At March 31, 2005 and 2004, there were 1,395,591 and 1,207,153 shares, respectively, issuable upon exercise of stock options excluded from the computation because the exercise price was greater than the average market price.

     The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):

                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Numerator:
               
Net income
  $ 3,577     $ 3,354  
 
           
Denominator:
               
Basic:
               
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding
    33,653       32,673  
Less: shares subject to repurchase
    (107 )      
 
           
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding
    33,546       32,673  
 
           
 
               
Diluted:
               
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding
    33,546       32,673  
Add: potentially dilutive common shares from stock options and shares subject to repurchase
    1,639       1,976  
Add: potentially dilutive common shares from warrants
    26       28  
 
           
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding
    35,211       34,677  
 
           
 
               
Basic net income per share
  $ 0.11     $ 0.10  
 
           
Diluted net income per share
  $ 0.10     $ 0.10  
 
           

9. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

     The Company reports comprehensive income in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income.” SFAS 130 establishes standards for reporting comprehensive income and its components in financial statements. The difference between reported net income and comprehensive income is not considered material for the periods presented.

10. SEGMENT REPORTING

     The Company has adopted the provisions of SFAS 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information.” The Company’s chief operating decision maker is considered to be the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, or CEO. The CEO reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis substantially similar to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Therefore, the Company has concluded that it operates in one segment and accordingly has provided only the required enterprise-wide disclosures.

9


Table of Contents

     The Company operates in the United States and internationally and derives its revenues from the sale of products and software licenses and maintenance contracts related to these products. During the three months ended March 31, 2005, two customers, Alternative Technology, Inc. and Westcon, Inc. accounted for 20% and 15% of total net revenues, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, Westcon, Inc., Alternative Technology, Inc. and Macnica Inc., accounted for 25%, 19% and 11% of total net revenues, respectively. Two customers accounted for 30% of accounts receivable at March 31, 2005.

     Geographic information (in thousands):

                 
    Three months ended  
    March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Net revenues:
               
Americas
  $ 11,905     $ 7,446  
Asia Pacific
    7,978       6,352  
Europe, Middle East, Africa.
    8,195       7,706  
 
           
Total net revenues
  $ 28,078     $ 21,504  
 
           

     Net revenues reflect the destination of the shipped product.

     Long-lived assets are primarily located in North America. Assets located outside North America are not significant.

11. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

     In November 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 03-13, “Applying the Conditions in Paragraph 42 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” in Determining Whether to Report Discontinued Operations.” The consensus provides guidance in determining: (a) which cash flows should be taken into consideration when assessing whether the cash flows of the disposal component have been or will be eliminated from the ongoing operations of the entity, (b) the types of involvement ongoing between the disposal component and the entity disposing of the component that constitute continuing involvement in the operations of the disposal component, and (c) the appropriate (re) assessment period for purposes of assessing whether the criteria in paragraph 42 have been met. The adoption of EITF 03-13, as of January 1, 2005, did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements or results of operations.

     In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123(R), “Share Based Payment,” which the Company will adopt in the first quarter of 2006. SFAS 123(R) will result in the recognition of substantial compensation expense relating to our employee stock option and employee stock purchase plans. The Company currently uses the intrinsic value method to measure compensation expense for stock-based awards to its employees. Under this standard, the Company generally does not recognize any compensation related to stock option grants the Company issues under its stock option plan or related to the discounts the Company provides under its employee stock purchase plan. Under the new rules, the Company is required to adopt a fair-value-based method for measuring the compensation expense related to employee stock awards. This will lead to substantial additional compensation expense. Note 4 entitled STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION included in these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements provides the pro forma net income and earnings per share as if the Company had used a fair-value-based method similar to the methods required under SFAS 123(R) to measure the compensation expense for employee stock awards during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004.

     In December 2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets - An Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29.” The amendments made by Statement 153 are based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair value of the assets exchanged. Further, the amendments eliminate the narrow exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replace it with a broader exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have “commercial substance.” The provisions in Statement 153 are effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

     On March 29, 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107) regarding the Staff’s interpretation of SFAS 123(R). This interpretation expresses the views of the staff regarding the interaction between SFAS 123(R) and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides the staff’s views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. In particular, this SAB provides guidance related to share-based payment transactions with nonemployees, the transition from nonpublic to public entity status, valuation methods, the accounting for certain redeemable financial instruments issued under share-based

10


Table of Contents

payment arrangements, the classification of compensation expense, non-GAAP financial measures, first-time adoption of SFAS 123(R) in an interim period, capitalization of compensation cost related to share-based payment arrangements, the accounting for income tax effects of share-based payment arrangements upon adoption of SFAS 123(R), the modification of employee share options prior to adoption of Statement 123(R) and disclosures in Management’s Discussion and Analysis subsequent to adoption of SFAS 123(R). The Company will adopt SAB 107 in connection with its adoption of SFAS 123(R), which could have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     OVERVIEW

     Packeteer is a leading provider of WAN Application Traffic Management systems designed to deliver a broad set of visibility, control, compression and protocol acceleration capabilities to enterprise customers and service providers. For enterprise customers, Packeteer systems are designed to enable Information Technology, or IT, organizations to effectively optimize application and network resources, while providing measurable cost savings in wide area network, or WAN, investments. For service providers, Packeteer systems are designed to provide a platform for delivering application-intelligent network services that control quality of service, or QoS, expand revenue opportunities and offer compelling differentiation from other potential solutions.

     The Packeteer WAN Application Traffic Management system consists of a family of scalable appliances that can be deployed within large data centers as well as smaller remote sites throughout a distributed enterprise. Each appliance can be configured with software modules to deliver a range of WAN Application Traffic Management capabilities. PacketSeeker® provides visibility, PacketShaper® provides control, and PacketShaper Xpressä provides compression. In addition, each appliance can be managed individually or as an integrated policy-based WAN Application Traffic Management system distributed across multiple locations, using our PolicyCenterä software product. Centralized reporting for multiple appliances is also available using our ReportCenterä software product.

     In December 2004, Packeteer acquired Mentat, Inc., or Mentat. This acquisition expands our solution portfolio with technology for accelerating applications over satellite and long-haul networks. The Mentat SkyX® products enhance the performance and efficiency of internet and private network access. With a proprietary connection splitting and protocol–translation system, the SkyX Gateway is designed to improve Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, or TCP/IP, performance over satellite-based or long haul networks while remaining entirely transparent to end users.

     Packeteer’s products are deployed at more than 7,000 companies wo