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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
Commission File Number: 001-31593
Apollo Gold Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Yukon Territory |
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Not Applicable |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
5655 S. Yosemite Street, Suite 200
Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111-3220
(Address of Principal Executive Offices Including Zip
Code)
(720) 886-9656
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(B) of the
Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(G) of the
Act: Common Shares, no par value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by a check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers
pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information
statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this
Form 10-K or any amendment to this
Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated
filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes þ No o
As of June 30, 2004, the approximate aggregate market value
of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was
approximately $102,512,882 (based upon the closing price for
shares of the registrants common shares as reported by the
American Stock Exchange on that date).
As of March 11, 2005, the registrant had 95,173,126 common
shares, no par value per share, outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of our Definitive Proxy Statement to be filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to
Regulation 14A in connection with the 2005 Annual Meeting
of Shareholders are incorporated by reference to Part III
of this Report on Form 10-K.
REPORTING CURRENCY, FINANCIAL AND OTHER INFORMATION
All amounts in this Report are expressed in US dollars, unless
otherwise indicated. Canadian currency is denoted as
Cdn$.
Financial information is presented in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in Canada (Cdn GAAP).
Differences between accounting principles generally accepted in
the US (U.S. GAAP) and those applied in Canada,
as applicable to Apollo Gold Corporation, are discussed in
Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Information in Part I and II of this report includes data
expressed in various measurement units and contains numerous
technical terms used in the gold mining industry. To assist
readers in understanding this information, a conversion table
and glossary are provided below.
References to Apollo, we,
our, and us mean Apollo Gold
Corporation, its predecessors and consolidated subsidiaries, or
any one or more of them, as the context requires.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The cash operating, total cash and total production costs are
non GAAP financial measures and are used by
management to assess performance of individual operations as
well as a comparison to other gold producers.
This information differs from measures of performance determined
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in
Canada and the United States and should not be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance
prepared in accordance with GAAP. These measures are not
necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from
operations as determined under GAAP and may not be comparable to
similarly titled measures of other companies. See Item 7,
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations for a reconciliation of these non-GAAP
measures to our Statements of Operations.
STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements, within
the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the Securities Act), and
Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), with respect to our financial
condition, results of operations, business prospects, plans,
objectives, goals, strategies, future events, capital
expenditure, and exploration and development efforts. Words such
as anticipates, expects,
intends, forecasts, plans,
believes, seeks, estimates,
may, will, and similar expressions
identify forward-looking statements. These statements include
comments regarding:
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the establishment and estimates of mineral reserves and
resources; |
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production; |
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production commencement dates; |
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production costs; |
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cash operating costs; |
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total cash costs; |
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grade; |
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processing capacity; |
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potential mine life; |
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feasibility studies; |
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development costs; |
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expenditures; |
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exploration; |
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permits; |
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expansion plans; |
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closure costs; |
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development drilling and its potential results; |
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surveys of claims; |
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recovery rates; |
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geological prospects; |
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impact of governmental laws; |
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nonpayment of dividends and use of earnings from operations; |
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delivery of metals; |
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cash flows; |
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future financing; |
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our ability to fund our capital requirements; |
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factors impacting our results of operations; and |
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the impact of adoption of new accounting standards. |
Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations
reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we
cannot be certain that these plans, intentions or expectations
will be achieved. Our actual results could differ materially
from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a
result of the risk factors set forth below and other factors
described in more detail in this Annual Report on Form 10-K:
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unexpected changes in business and economic conditions; |
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significant increases or decreases in gold prices; |
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changes in interest and currency exchange rates; |
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timing and amount of production; |
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unanticipated grade changes; |
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unanticipated recovery or production problems; |
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changes in mining and milling costs; |
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pit slides at our mining properties; |
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metallurgy, processing, access, availability of materials,
equipment, supplies and water; |
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determination of reserves; |
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changes in project parameters; |
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costs and timing of development of new reserves; |
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results of current and future exploration activities; |
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results of pending and future feasibility studies; |
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joint venture relationships; |
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political or economic instability, either globally or in the
countries in which we operate; |
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local and community impacts and issues; |
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timing of receipt of government approvals; |
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accidents and labor disputes; |
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environmental costs and risks; |
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competitive factors, including competition for property
acquisitions; |
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availability of external financing at reasonable rates or at
all; and |
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the factors discussed in this Annual Report on Form 10-K
under the heading Risk Factors. |
Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or
predict. These factors are not intended to represent a complete
list of the general or specific factors that may affect us. We
may note additional factors elsewhere in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K and in any documents incorporated by reference
into this Annual Report on Form 10-K. We undertake no
obligation to update forward-looking statements.
4
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
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Reserve |
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The term reserve refers to that part of a mineral
deposit which could be economically and legally extracted or
produced at the time of the reserve determination. Reserves must
be supported by a feasibility study done to bankable standards
that demonstrates the economic extraction. (Bankable
standards implies that the confidence attached to the
costs and achievements developed in the study is sufficient for
the project to be eligible for external debt financing.) A
reserve includes adjustments to the in-situ tonnes and grade to
include diluting materials and allowances for losses that might
occur when the material is mined. |
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Proven Reserve |
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The term proven reserve refers to reserves for which
(a) quantity is computed from dimensions revealed in
outcrops, trenches, workings or drill holes; grade and/or
quality are computed from the results of detailed sampling and
(b) the sites for inspection, sampling and measurement are
spaced so closely and the geologic character is so well defined
that size, shape depth and mineral content of reserves are
well-established. |
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Probable Reserve |
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The term probable reserve refers to reserves for
which quantity and grade and/or quality are computed from
information similar to that used for proven
(measured) reserves, but the sites for inspection,
sampling, and measurement are farther apart or are otherwise
less adequately spaced. The degree of assurance, although lower
than that for proven reserves, is high enough to assume
continuity between points of observation. |
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Mineralized Material |
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The term mineralized material refers to material
that is not included in the reserve as it does not meet all of
the criteria for adequate demonstration for economic or legal
extraction. |
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Exploration Stage |
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An exploration stage prospect is one which is not in
either the development or production stage. |
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Development Stage |
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A development stage project is one which is
undergoing preparation of an established commercially mineable
deposit for its extraction but which is not yet in production.
This stage occurs after completion of a feasibility study. |
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Production Stage |
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A production stage project is actively engaged in
the process of extraction and beneficiation of mineral reserves
to produce a marketable metal or mineral product. |
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Mining |
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Mining is the process of extraction and beneficiation of mineral
reserves to produce a marketable metal or mineral product.
Exploration continues during the mining process and, in many
cases, mineral reserves are expanded during the life of the mine
operations as the exploration potential of the deposit is
realized. |
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Cash Operating Cost per Ounce |
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is equivalent to direct operating cost expense for the period as
found on the Consolidated Statements of Operations, less mining
taxes and by-product credits payable for silver, lead, and zinc
divided by the number of ounces of gold sold during the period. |
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Doré |
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unrefined gold bullion bars containing various impurities such
as silver, copper and mercury, which will be further refined to
near pure gold. |
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Fault |
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a surface or zone of rock fracture along which there has been
displacement |
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Fold |
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a curve or bend of a planar structure such as rock strata,
bedding planes, foliation, or cleavage |
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Formation |
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a distinct layer of sedimentary rock of similar composition. |
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Geochemistry |
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the study of the distribution and amounts of the chemical
elements in minerals, ores, rocks, solids, water, and the
atmosphere. |
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Geophysicist |
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one who studies the earth; in particular the physics of the
solid earth, the atmosphere and the earths magnetosphere. |
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Geotechnical |
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the study of ground stability. |
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Heap Leach |
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a mineral processing method involving the crushing and stacking
of an ore on an impermeable liner upon which solutions are
sprayed that dissolve metals such as gold and copper; the
solutions containing the metals are then collected and treated
to recover the metals. |
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Mapped or Geological |
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the recording of geologic information such as the distribution
and nature of rock |
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Mapping |
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units and the occurrence of structural features, mineral
deposits, and fossil localities. |
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Mineral |
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a naturally formed chemical element or compound having a
definite chemical composition and, usually, a characteristic
crystal form. |
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Mineralization |
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a natural occurrence in rocks or soil of one or more metal
yielding minerals. |
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Outcrop |
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that part of a geologic formation or structure that appears at
the surface of the earth. |
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Put |
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a financial instrument that provides the right, but not the
obligation, to sell a specified number of ounces of gold at a
specified price. |
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Shear |
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a form of strain resulting from stresses that cause or tend to
cause contiguous parts of a body of rock to slide relatively to
each other in a direction parallel to their plane of contact. |
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Strike |
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the direction or trend that a structural surface, e.g. a bedding
or fault plane, takes as it intersects the horizontal. |
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Strip |
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to remove overburden in order to expose ore. |
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Total Cash Cost per Ounce |
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is equivalent to mining operations expense for the period, less
by-product credits payable for silver, lead and zinc, plus
royalty expense and mining and property taxes, divided by the
number of ounces of gold sold during the period. |
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Total Production Cost per Ounce |
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is equivalent to total cash cost per ounce plus depreciation and
amortization. |
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Vein |
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a thin, sheet like crosscutting body of hydrothermal
mineralization, principally quartz. |
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Wall Rock |
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the rock adjacent to a vein. |
CONVERSION FACTORS AND ABBREVIATIONS
For ease of reference, the following conversion factors are
provided:
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1 acre
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= 0.4047 hectare |
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1 mile |
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= 1.6093 kilometers |
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1 foot
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= 0.3048 meter |
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1 troy ounce |
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= 31.1035 grams |
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1 gram per metric tonne
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= 0.0292 troy ounce/short ton |
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1 square mile |
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= 2.59 square kilometers |
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1 short ton (2000 pounds)
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= 0.9072 tonne |
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1 square kilometer |
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= 100 hectares |
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1 tonne
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= 1,000 kg or 2,204.6 lbs |
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1 kilogram |
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= 2.204 pounds or 32.151 troy oz |
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1 hectare
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= 10,000 square meters |
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1 hectare |
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= 2.471 acres |
The following abbreviations could be used herein:
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Au
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= gold |
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m2 |
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= square meter |
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g
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= gram |
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m3 |
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= cubic meter |
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Au g/t
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= grams of gold per tonne |
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Mg or mg |
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= milligram |
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ha
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= hectare |
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mg/m3 |
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= milligrams per cubic meter |
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km
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= kilometer |
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T |
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= tonnes |
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km2
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= square kilometers |
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t |
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= ton |
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kg
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= kilogram |
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Oz |
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= troy ounce |
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lbs
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= pounds |
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Ppb |
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= parts per billion |
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m
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= meter |
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Ma |
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= million years |
Note: All units in this report are stated in metric
measurements unless otherwise noted.
7
PART I
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| ITEM 1. |
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS |
OVERVIEW OF APOLLO GOLD
The earliest predecessor to Apollo Gold Corporation was
incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario in 1936.
We are the result of the Plan of Arrangement that resulted in
the amalgamation of International Pursuit Corporation and Nevoro
Gold Corporation in June 2002. Pursuant to the terms of the Plan
of Arrangement, Pursuit acquired Nevoro and continued operations
under the name of Apollo Gold Corporation. Through our
wholly-owned subsidiary, Apollo Gold, Inc. (acquired by Nevoro
in March 2002), we own the majority of our assets and operate
the majority of our business. In May 2003, Apollo Gold
Corporation reincorporated under the laws of the Yukon
Territory. Apollo Gold Corporation maintains its registered
office at 204 Black Street, Suite 300, Whitehorse, Yukon
Territory, Canada Y1A 2M9, and the telephone number at that
office is (867) 668-5252. Apollo Gold Corporation maintains
its principal executive office at 5655 S. Yosemite
Street, Suite 200, Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111-3220,
and the telephone number at that office is (720) 886-9656.
Our internet address is http://www.apollogold.com. Information
contained on our website is not a part of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
We are principally engaged in the exploration, development and
mining of gold. We have focused our mining efforts to date on
two principal properties: Florida Canyon Mine in Nevada and
Montana Tunnels Mine in Montana. In 2004, we completed
construction of the Standard Mine, located in Nevada near
Florida Canyon.
Our development activities involve our Black Fox property in
Ontario and our exploration activities include the Pirate Gold,
Nugget Field and newly acquired Willow Creek and Huizopa
properties.
We are a reporting issuer, or the equivalent, in Canada and the
United States and we file disclosure documents with Canadian
securities regulatory authorities and the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
8
BACKGROUND
Apollo Gold Corporation
The following chart illustrates our operations and principal
operating subsidiaries and their jurisdictions of incorporation.
We own 100% of the voting securities of each subsidiary.
APOLLO GOLD CORPORATION: American Stock Exchange and Toronto
Stock Exchange listed holding company which owns and operates
the Black Fox development property.
APOLLO GOLD, INC.: Holding company, employs executive officers
and furnishes corporate services.
MINERA SOL DE ORO S.A. de C.V.: Holds our rights to the Huizopa
exploration property.
MONTANA TUNNELS MINING, INC.: Owns and operates the Montana
Tunnels Mine and owns the Diamond Hill Mine.
FLORIDA CANYON MINING, INC.: Owns and operates the Florida
Canyon Mine.
APOLLO GOLD EXPLORATION, INC.: Holds United States exploration
properties not related to any existing operation.
STANDARD GOLD MINING, INC.: Owns and operates the Standard Mine.
MINE DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INC.: Provides intercompany loans and
other financial services to affiliated companies.
Our mines primarily produce gold but also produce silver, zinc
and lead. We sell our products principally to custom smelters,
refiners and metals traders. The percentage of sales contributed
by each class of product is reflected in the following table.
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Year Ended | |
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December 31, | |
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| Product Category |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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2002 | |
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Gold
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62 |
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79 |
% |
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85 |
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Zinc
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20 |
% |
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13 |
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11 |
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Silver, lead and other metals
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18 |
% |
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8 |
% |
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4 |
% |
9
The table below summarizes our metals production and average
metals prices for the periods indicated.
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Year Ended December 31, | |
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2004 | |
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2003 | |
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2002 | |
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Production Summary
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Gold ounces
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106,825 |
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145,935 |
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62,699 |
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Silver ounces
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1,031,156 |
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471,241 |
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275,925 |
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Lead pounds
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10,064,265 |
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10,843,184 |
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5,481,230 |
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Zinc pounds
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26,222,805 |
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21,792,452 |
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15,328,392 |
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Average metals prices
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Gold London Bullion Mkt. ($/ounce)
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$ |
409 |
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$ |
364 |
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$ |
310 |
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Silver London Bullion Mkt. ($/ounce)
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$ |
6.66 |
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$ |
4.88 |
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$ |
4.59 |
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Lead LME Cash ($/pound)
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$ |
0.40 |
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$ |
0.23 |
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$ |
0.20 |
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Zinc LME Cash ($/pound)
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$ |
0.48 |
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$ |
0.38 |
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$ |
0.35 |
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We produced 106,825, 145,935, and 62,699 ounces of gold during
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002,
respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2004, 68% of
our gold production came from our Florida Canyon Mine and 32%
from our Montana Tunnels Mine. In 2003, 70% of our gold
production came from our Florida Canyon Mine, and 30% from our
Montana Tunnels Mine. Approximately 82% of our gold production
in 2002 came from our Florida Canyon Mine and the remaining 18%
from our Montana Tunnels Mine.
Most of our revenue is derived from the sale of refined gold in
the international market. However, our end product is doré
bars. Because doré is an alloy consisting primarily of gold
but also containing silver and other metals, doré bars are
sent to refiners to produce bullion that meets the required
market standard of 99.99% pure gold. Under the terms of our
refining contracts, the doré bars are refined for a fee,
and our share of the refined gold and the separately recovered
silver is paid to us.
Gold has two primary uses: product fabrication and bullion
investment. Fabricated gold has a variety of end uses, including
jewelry, electronics, dentistry, industrial and decorative uses,
medals, medallions and official coins. Gold investors purchase
gold bullion, official coins and high-carat jewelry.
The worldwide supply of gold consists of a combination of new
production from mining and existing stocks of bullion and
fabricated gold held by governments, financial institutions,
industrial organizations and private individuals.
The price of gold is volatile and is affected by numerous
factors beyond our control such as the sale or purchase of gold
by various central banks and financial institutions, inflation
or deflation, fluctuation in the value of the US dollar and
foreign currencies, global and regional demand, and the
political and economic conditions of major gold-producing
countries throughout the world.
10
The following table presents the high, low and average afternoon
fixing prices for gold per ounce on the London Bullion Market
over the past ten years.
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| Year |
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High | |
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Low | |
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Average | |
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1995
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$ |
396 |
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$ |
372 |
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$ |
384 |
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1996
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415 |
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367 |
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388 |
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1997
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362 |
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283 |
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331 |
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1998
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313 |
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273 |
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294 |
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1999
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326 |
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253 |
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279 |
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2000
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313 |
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264 |
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279 |
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2001
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293 |
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256 |
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271 |
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2002
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|
349 |
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278 |
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310 |
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2003
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416 |
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320 |
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364 |
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2004
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454 |
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375 |
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409 |
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Data Source: www.kitco.com
As of March 10, 2005, the high, low, and afternoon fixing
prices for gold per ounce on the London Bullion Market were
$443, $439 and $440.90 per ounce, respectively.
Production from the Montana Tunnels Mine also includes the
extraction, processing and sale of zinc and lead contained in
sulfide concentrates. We produced 26.2, 21.8 and
15.3 million pounds of zinc in 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively.
Due to its corrosion resisting property, zinc is used primarily
as the coating in galvanized steel. Galvanized steel is widely
used in construction of infrastructure, housing and office
buildings. In the automotive industry, zinc is used for
galvanizing and die-casting, and in the vulcanization of tires.
Smaller quantities of various forms of zinc are used in the
chemical and pharmaceutical industries, including fertilizers,
food supplements and cosmetics, and in specialty electronic
applications such as satellite receivers.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Annual Global Supply/ Demand Balance for Zinc, 2000-2004 | |
| | |
| |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(000s tonnes) | |
|
Refined Consumption
|
|
|
10,208 |
|
|
|
9,738 |
|
|
|
9,388 |
|
|
|
8,917 |
|
|
|
8,997 |
|
|
Refined Production
|
|
|
10,005 |
|
|
|
9,863 |
|
|
|
9,712 |
|
|
|
9,228 |
|
|
|
8,981 |
|
|
Release of Inv. Stocks
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) World Stock
|
|
|
-191 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
327 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
LME Stocks Total
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
| |
Weeks consumption
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
Reported Stocks Total
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
1,095 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
| |
Weeks consumption
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
LME cash price $/tonne
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
886 |
|
|
|
1,128 |
|
| |
cents/lb
|
|
|
47.5 |
|
|
|
37.6 |
|
|
|
35.3 |
|
|
|
40.2 |
|
|
|
51.2 |
|
Data Source: Standard Bank Metals Report.
11
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the
London Metals Exchanges high and low settlement prices of
zinc in U.S. dollars per pound.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Zinc | |
| |
|
| |
| Year |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
2000
|
|
|
0.58 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
2001
|
|
|
0.48 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
2002
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
2003
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
2004
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
0.42 |
|
|
2005*
|
|
|
0.65 |
|
|
|
0.53 |
|
We produced 1,031,156, 471,241, and 275,925 ounces of silver in
the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002,
respectively. Our silver production is a by-product of our gold
mining operation. For the year ended December 31, 2004, 94%
of our silver production came from our Montana Tunnels Mine and
6% from the Florida Canyon Mine. Approximately 87% of our silver
production came from our Montana Tunnels Mine and the remaining
13% from our Florida Canyon Mine in the year ended
December 31, 2003.
Silver has traditionally served as a medium of exchange, much
like gold. While silver continues to be used for currency, the
current principal uses of silver are for industrial uses,
primarily for electrical and electronic components, photography,
jewelry and silverware. Silvers strength, malleability,
ductility, thermal and electrical conductivity, sensitivity to
light and ability to endure extreme changes in temperature
combine to make silver a widely used industrial metal.
Specifically, it is used in photography, batteries, computer
chips, electrical contacts, and high technology printing.
Silvers anti-bacterial properties also make it valuable
for use in medicine and in water purification.
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the
London Metals Exchanges high and low settlement prices of
silver in U.S. dollars per pound.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Silver | |
| |
|
| |
| Year |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
2000
|
|
|
5.57 |
|
|
|
4.62 |
|
|
2001
|
|
|
4.83 |
|
|
|
4.03 |
|
|
2002
|
|
|
5.13 |
|
|
|
4.22 |
|
|
2003
|
|
|
5.99 |
|
|
|
4.35 |
|
|
2004
|
|
|
8.29 |
|
|
|
5.49 |
|
|
2005*
|
|
|
7.60 |
|
|
|
6.45 |
|
Production from the Montana Tunnels Mine also includes the
extraction, processing and sale of lead contained in sulfide
concentrates. We produced approximately 10.1, 10.8 and 5.5
million pounds of lead in 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
12
The primary use of lead is in motor vehicle batteries, but it is
also used in cable sheathing, solder in printed wiring circuits,
shot for ammunition and alloying. Lead in chemical form is used
in alloys, glass and plastics.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Annual Global Supply/ Demand Balance for Lead, 2000-2004 | |
| | |
| |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| |
|
(000s tonnes) | |
|
Refined Consumption
|
|
|
6,939 |
|
|
|
6,814 |
|
|
|
6,641 |
|
|
|
6,503 |
|
|
|
6,518 |
|
|
Refined Production
|
|
|
6,726 |
|
|
|
6,761 |
|
|
|
6,665 |
|
|
|
6,575 |
|
|
|
6,655 |
|
|
Release of Stock
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) Stock
|
|
|
-165 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
LME Stocks Total
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
184 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
| |
Weeks consumption
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
Reported Stocks Total
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
436 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
| |
Weeks consumption
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
LME cash price $/tonne
|
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
454 |
|
| |
cents/lb
|
|
|
40.2 |
|
|
|
23.4 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
20.6 |
|
Data Source: Standard Bank Metals Report.
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the
London Metals Exchanges high and low settlement prices for
lead in U.S. dollars per pound.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Lead | |
| |
|
| |
| Year |
|
High | |
|
Low | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
2000
|
|
|
0.26 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
2001
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
2002
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
2003
|
|
|
0.34 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
2004
|
|
|
0.45 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
|
|
2005*
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
|
The price of silver, lead and zinc is affected by numerous
factors that are beyond our control. See Risk
Factors.
Refining Process
We have an annual evergreen agreement with Johnson Matthey to
refine our gold doré to a final finished product. Johnson
Matthey receives $0.50 for each ounce of gold it refines, in
addition to receiving a fee of 0.50% of the payable metal for
silver and 0.10% of the payable metal for gold.
Our lead and zinc concentrates are shipped by train to Teck
Cominco Metals Ltd. in Trail, British Columbia, Canada,
approximately five hours from the Montana Tunnels Mine. Our
contract with Teck Cominco expires in March 2007. For further
information see Florida Canyon Mine and
Montana Tunnels Mine.
13
2005 OPERATING OUTLOOK
We expect to produce from 122,000 to 151,000 ounces of gold in
2005 at a total cash cost ranging from $325 to $365 per
ounce as estimated below. Total cash cost in 2005 will include
approximately $80 per ounce related to deferred stripping
at Montana Tunnels and leach pad inventory charges at Florida
Canyon.
Our gold production estimates by quarter for the year ending
December 31, 2005 are set forth in the table below.