UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
| For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 | Commission File Number 001-2979 |
WELLS FARGO & COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | No. 41-0449260 | |
| (State of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
420 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, California 94104
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: 1-800-333-0343
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Name of Each Exchange | ||
| Title of Each Class | on Which Registered | |
Common Stock, par value $1-2/3
|
New York Stock Exchange | |
| Chicago Stock Exchange | ||
Notes Linked to the S&P 500 Index® due January 4, 2008
|
American Stock Exchange | |
Notes Linked to the Nasdaq -100 Index® due January 4, 2008
|
American Stock Exchange | |
Basket Linked Notes due October 9, 2008
|
American Stock Exchange | |
Basket Linked Notes due April 24, 2009
|
American Stock Exchange | |
Callable Notes Linked to the S&P 500 Index® due August 25, 2009
|
American Stock Exchange | |
Notes Linked to the Dow Jones Industrial AverageSM due May 5, 2010
|
American Stock Exchange |
No securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
At June 30, 2004, the aggregate market value of common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $95,077 million, based on a closing price of $57.23. At February 28, 2005, 1,695,767,987 shares of common stock were outstanding.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the Companys 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Parts I, II and IV of this Form 10-K, and portions of the Companys definitive Proxy Statement for its 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K. The cross-reference index on the following page identifies by page numbers the portions of each document that are incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K. Only those portions identified in the cross-reference index are incorporated into this Form 10-K.
FORM 10-K CROSS-REFERENCE INDEX
| Page(s) | ||||||||||
| Form | Annual | Proxy | ||||||||
| 10-K | Report (1) | Statement (2) | ||||||||
| PART I | ||||||||||
| Item 1. | Business |
|||||||||
Description of Business |
2-10 | 33-113 | | |||||||
Statistical Disclosure: |
||||||||||
Distribution of Assets, Liabilities and
Stockholders Equity; Interest Rates
and Interest Differential |
12 | 41-43 | | |||||||
Investment Portfolio |
| 46, 66-67, 72-73 | | |||||||
Loan Portfolio |
13-14 | 46, 49-50, 67, 74-76 | | |||||||
Summary of Credit Loss Experience |
15-16 | 38-39, 49-50, 67, 75-76 | | |||||||
Deposits |
| 46, 80 | | |||||||
Return on Equity and Assets |
| 36 | | |||||||
Short-Term Borrowings |
| 80 | | |||||||
Derivatives |
| 70, 107-109 | | |||||||
| Item 2. | Properties |
17 | 77 | | ||||||
| Item 3. | Legal Proceedings |
| 105 | | ||||||
| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of
Security Holders (3) |
| | | ||||||
| PART II | ||||||||||
| Item 5. | Market for Registrants Common Equity,
Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities |
6, 11 | 59, 62, 64, 71 | | ||||||
| Item 6. | Selected Financial Data |
| 35 | | ||||||
| Item 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations |
| 34-59 | | ||||||
| Item 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures
About Market Risk |
| 50-53 | | ||||||
| Item 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
| 62-113 | | ||||||
| Item 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants
on Accounting and Financial Disclosure (3) |
| | | ||||||
| Item 9A. | Controls and Procedures |
| 60-61 | | ||||||
| Item 9B. | Other Information (3) |
| | | ||||||
| PART III | ||||||||||
| Item 10. | Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
18-20 | | 14-19, 39 | ||||||
| Item 11. | Executive Compensation |
| | 19-35 | ||||||
| Item 12. | Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
and Management and Related Stockholder Matters |
| | 7-8, 40-42 | ||||||
| Item 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
| | 18-19, 36-38 | ||||||
| Item 14. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services |
| | 50-52(4) | ||||||
| PART IV | ||||||||||
| Item 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules |
20-27 | 62-113 | | ||||||
| SIGNATURES | 28 | | | |||||||
| (1) | The information required to be submitted in response to these items is incorporated by reference to the identified portions of the Companys 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders. Pages 33 through 113 of the 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders have been filed as Exhibit 13 to this Form 10-K. | |
| (2) | The information required to be submitted in response to these items is incorporated by reference to the identified portions of the Companys definitive Proxy Statement for the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on April 26, 2005, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A. | |
| (3) | Not applicable. | |
| (4) | Not including information under Audit and Examination Committee Report. |
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DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
General
Wells Fargo & Company is a diversified financial services company organized under the laws of Delaware and registered as a bank holding company and financial holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (BHC Act). Based on assets of $428 billion at December 31, 2004, it was the fifth largest bank holding company in the United States. In this report, Wells Fargo & Company and Subsidiaries (consolidated) is referred to as the Company and Wells Fargo & Company alone is referred to as the Parent.
The Company engages in banking and a variety of related financial services businesses. Retail, commercial and corporate banking services are provided through banking stores in Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin and Wyoming. Other financial services are provided by subsidiaries engaged in various businesses, principally: wholesale banking, mortgage banking, consumer finance, equipment leasing, agricultural finance, commercial finance, securities brokerage and investment banking, insurance agency and brokerage services, computer and data processing services, trust services, mortgage-backed securities servicing and venture capital investment.
In February 2004, the Company completed the consolidation of 19 of its national bank charters into a single, national bank charter, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (Wells Fargo Bank). At December 31, 2004, Wells Fargo Bank was the Parents principal subsidiary with $366 billion in total assets, or 86% of the Companys assets. Wells Fargo Bank is rated Aaa by Moodys Investors Service and is the only U.S. bank to have the highest possible credit rating assigned by Moodys.
With the acquisition of certain assets of Strong Financial Corporation at the end of 2004, the Company became one of the top 20 U.S. mutual fund companies, managing $100 billion in mutual funds. Total assets managed or administered (including brokerage) by the Company were $791 billion at December 31, 2004.
The Company has three operating segments for management reporting purposes: Community Banking, Wholesale Banking and Wells Fargo Financial. The 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders includes financial information and descriptions of these operating segments.
The Company had 145,500 full-time equivalent team members at December 31, 2004.
History and Growth
The Company is the product of the merger involving Norwest Corporation and the former Wells Fargo & Company, completed on November 2, 1998 (the WFC Merger). On completion of the WFC Merger, Norwest Corporation changed its name to Wells Fargo & Company.
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Norwest Corporation was organized in 1929 under the laws of the State of Delaware. Prior to the WFC Merger, it provided banking services to customers in 16 states and additional financial services through subsidiaries engaged in a variety of businesses including mortgage banking and consumer finance.
The former Wells Fargo & Companys principal subsidiary, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., was the successor to the banking portion of the business founded by Henry Wells and William G. Fargo in 1852. That business later operated the westernmost leg of the Pony Express and ran stagecoach lines in the western part of the United States. The California banking business was separated from the express business in 1905, merged in 1960 with American Trust Company, another of the oldest banks in the Western United States, and became Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., a national banking association, in 1968.
In April 1996, the former Wells Fargo & Company acquired First Interstate Bancorp, a $55 billion bank holding company in a transaction valued at $11 billion. In October 2000, the Company acquired First Security Corporation, a $23 billion bank holding company in a transaction valued at $3 billion.
The Company expands its business, in part, by acquiring banking institutions and other companies engaged in activities that are financial in nature. The Company continues to explore opportunities to acquire banking institutions and other financial services companies, and discussions are continually being carried on related to such possible acquisitions. The Company cannot predict whether, or on what terms, such discussions will result in further acquisitions. As a matter of policy, the Company generally does not comment on such discussions or possible acquisitions until a definitive acquisition agreement has been signed.
Competition
The financial services industry is highly competitive. The Companys subsidiaries compete with financial services providers, such as banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, finance companies, mortgage banking companies, insurance companies, and money market and mutual fund companies. They also face increased competition from nonbank institutions such as brokerage houses and insurance companies, as well as from financial services subsidiaries of commercial and manufacturing companies. Many of these competitors enjoy fewer regulatory constraints and some may have lower cost structures.
Securities firms and insurance companies that elect to become financial holding companies may acquire banks and other financial institutions. Combinations of this type could significantly change the competitive environment in which the Company conducts business. The financial services industry is also likely to become more competitive as further technological advances enable more companies to provide financial services. These technological advances may diminish the importance of depository institutions and other financial intermediaries in the transfer of funds between parties.
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REGULATION AND SUPERVISION
The following discussion, together with Notes 3 (Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions) and 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements included in the 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders, sets forth the material elements of the regulatory framework applicable to bank holding companies and their subsidiaries and provides certain information specific to us. This regulatory framework is intended to protect depositors, federal deposit insurance funds and the banking system as a whole, and not to protect security holders. To the extent that the information describes statutory and regulatory provisions, it is qualified in its entirety by reference to those provisions. Further, such statutes, regulations and policies are continually under review by Congress and state legislatures, and federal and state regulatory agencies. A change in statutes, regulations or regulatory policies applicable to us, including changes in interpretation or implementation thereof, could have a material effect on the Companys business.
Laws and regulations could restrict our ability to diversify into other areas of financial services, acquire depository institutions, and pay dividends on our capital stock. The Company may also be required to provide financial support to one or more of its subsidiary banks, maintain capital balances in excess of those desired by management, and pay higher deposit insurance premiums as a result of a general deterioration in the financial condition of depository institutions.
General
Parent Bank Holding Company. As a bank holding company, the Parent is subject to regulation under the BHC Act and to inspection, examination and supervision by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Federal Reserve Board or FRB).
Subsidiary Banks. The Companys subsidiary national banks are subject to regulation and examination primarily by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) and secondarily by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the FRB. The Companys state-chartered banks are subject to primary federal regulation and examination by the FDIC and, in addition, are regulated and examined by their respective state banking departments.
Nonbank Subsidiaries. Many of the Companys nonbank subsidiaries are also subject to regulation by the FRB and other applicable federal and state agencies. The Companys brokerage subsidiaries are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and state securities regulators. The Companys insurance subsidiaries are subject to regulation by applicable state insurance regulatory agencies. The Companys other nonbank subsidiaries may be subject to the laws and regulations of the federal government and/or the various states in which they conduct business.
Parent Bank Holding Company Activities
Financial in Nature Requirement. As a bank holding company that has elected to become a financial holding company pursuant to the BHC Act, the Company may affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature or
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incidental or complementary to activities that are financial in nature. Financial in nature activities include securities underwriting, dealing and market making, sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies, insurance underwriting and agency, merchant banking, and activities that the FRB, in consultation with the Secretary of the U.S. Treasury, determines from time to time to be financial in nature or incidental to such financial activity or is complementary to a financial activity and does not pose a safety and soundness risk.
FRB approval is not required for the Company to acquire a company (other than a bank holding company, bank or savings association) engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to activities that are financial in nature, as determined by the FRB. Prior FRB approval is required before the Company may acquire the beneficial ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares or substantially all of the assets of a bank holding company, bank or savings association.
Because the Company is a financial holding company, if any of our subsidiary banks receives a rating under the Community Reinvestment Act of 1977, as amended (CRA), of less than satisfactory, the Company will be prohibited, until the rating is raised to satisfactory or better, from engaging in new activities or acquiring companies other than bank holding companies, banks or savings associations, except that the Company could engage in new activities, or acquire companies engaged in activities that are closely related to banking under the BHC Act. In addition, if the FRB finds that any of our subsidiary banks is not well capitalized or well managed, the Company would be required to enter into an agreement with the FRB to comply with all applicable capital and management requirements and which may contain additional limitations or conditions. Until corrected, the Company would not be able to engage in any new activity or acquire companies engaged in activities that are not closely related to banking under the BHC Act without prior FRB approval. If the Company fails to correct any such condition within a prescribed period, the FRB could order the Company to divest of its banking subsidiaries or, in the alternative, to cease engaging in activities other than those closely related to banking under the BHC Act.
The Company became a financial holding company effective March 13, 2000. It continues to maintain its status as a bank holding company for purposes of other FRB regulations.
Interstate Banking. Under the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Act (Riegle-Neal Act), a bank holding company may acquire banks in states other than its home state, subject to any state requirement that the bank has been organized and operating for a minimum period of time, not to exceed five years, and the requirement that the bank holding company not control, prior to or following the proposed acquisition, more than 10% of the total amount of deposits of insured depository institutions nationwide or, unless the acquisition is the bank holding companys initial entry into the state, more than 30% of such deposits in the state (or such lesser or greater amount set by the state).
The Riegle-Neal Act also authorizes banks to merge across state lines, thereby creating interstate branches. Banks are also permitted to acquire and to establish new branches in other states where authorized under the laws of those states.
5
Regulatory Approval. In determining whether to approve a proposed bank acquisition, federal bank regulators will consider, among other factors, the effect of the acquisition on competition, financial condition, and future prospects including current and projected capital ratios and levels, the competence, experience, and integrity of management and record of compliance with laws and regulation, the convenience and needs of the communities to be served, including the acquiring institutions record of compliance under the CRA, and the effectiveness of the acquiring institution in combating money laundering activities.
Dividend Restrictions
The Parent is a legal entity separate and distinct from its subsidiary banks and other subsidiaries. Its principal source of funds to pay dividends on its common and preferred stock and principal and interest on its debt is dividends from its subsidiaries. Various federal and state statutory provisions and regulations limit the amount of dividends the Parents subsidiary banks and certain other subsidiaries may pay without regulatory approval. For information about the restrictions applicable to the Parents subsidiary banks, see Note 3 (Cash, Loan and Dividend Restrictions) to Financial Statements included in the 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders.
Federal bank regulatory agencies have the authority to prohibit the Parents subsidiary banks from engaging in unsafe or unsound practices in conducting their businesses. The payment of dividends, depending on the financial condition of the bank in question, could be deemed an unsafe or unsound practice. The ability of the Parents subsidiary banks to pay dividends in the future is currently, and could be further, influenced by bank regulatory policies and capital guidelines.
Holding Company Structure
Transfer of Funds from Subsidiary Banks. The Parents subsidiary banks are subject to restrictions under federal law that limit the transfer of funds or other items of value from such subsidiaries to the Parent and its nonbank subsidiaries (including affiliates) in so-called covered transactions. In general, covered transactions include loans and other extensions of credit, investments and asset purchases, as well as certain other transactions involving the transfer of value from a subsidiary bank to an affiliate or for the benefit of an affiliate. Unless an exemption applies, covered transactions by a subsidiary bank with a single affiliate are limited to 10% of the subsidiary banks capital and surplus and, with respect to all covered transactions with affiliates in the aggregate, to 20% of the subsidiary banks capital and surplus. Also, loans and extensions of credit to affiliates generally are required to be secured in specified amounts. A banks transactions with its nonbank affiliates are also generally required to be on arms length terms.
Source of Strength. The FRB has a policy that a bank holding company is expected to act as a source of financial and managerial strength to each of its subsidiary banks and, under appropriate circumstances, to commit resources to support each such subsidiary bank. This support may be required at times when the bank holding company may not have the resources to provide the support.
6
The OCC may order the assessment of the Parent if the capital of one of its national bank subsidiaries were to become impaired. If the Parent failed to pay the assessment within three months, the OCC could order the sale of the Parents stock in the national bank to cover the deficiency.
Capital loans by the Parent to any of its subsidiary banks are subordinate in right of payment to deposits and certain other indebtedness of the subsidiary bank. In addition, in the event of the Parents bankruptcy, any commitment by the Parent to a federal bank regulatory agency to maintain the capital of a subsidiary bank will be assumed by the bankruptcy trustee and entitled to a priority of payment.
Depositor Preference. The Federal Deposit Insurance Act (FDI Act) provides that, in the event of the liquidation or other resolution of an insured depository institution, the claims of depositors of the institution (including the claims of the FDIC as subrogee of insured depositors) and certain claims for administrative expenses of the FDIC as a receiver will have priority over other general unsecured claims against the institution. If an insured depository institution fails, insured and uninsured depositors, along with the FDIC, will have priority in payment ahead of unsecured, nondeposit creditors, including the Parent, with respect to any extensions of credit they have made to such insured depository institution.
Liability of Commonly Controlled Institutions. All of the Parents banks are insured by the FDIC. FDIC-insured depository institutions can be held liable for any loss incurred, or reasonably expected to be incurred, by the FDIC due to the default of an FDIC-insured depository institution controlled by the same bank holding company, and for any assistance provided by the FDIC to an FDIC-insured depository institution that is in danger of default and that is controlled by the same bank holding company. Default means generally the appointment of a conservator or receiver. In danger of default means generally the existence of certain conditions indicating that a default is likely to occur in the absence of regulatory assistance.
Capital Requirements
The Parent is subject to regulatory capital requirements and guidelines imposed by the FRB, which are substantially similar to the capital requirements and guidelines imposed by the FRB, the OCC and the FDIC on depository institutions within their jurisdictions. For information about these capital requirements and guidelines, see Note 26 (Regulatory and Agency Capital Requirements) to Financial Statements included in the 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders.
The FRB may set higher capital requirements for holding companies whose circumstances warrant it. For example, holding companies experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions are expected to maintain strong capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels, without significant reliance on intangible assets. Also, the FRB considers a tangible Tier 1 leverage ratio (deducting all intangibles) and other indications of capital strength in evaluating proposals for expansion or engaging in new activities.
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FRB, FDIC and OCC rules also require the Company to incorporate market and interest rate risk components into its regulatory capital computations. Under the market risk requirements, capital is allocated to support the amount of market risk related to a financial institutions ongoing trading activities.
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision continues to evaluate certain aspects of the proposed New Basel Capital Accord. The New Basel Capital Accord incorporates three pillars that address (a) minimum capital requirements, (b) supervisory review, which relates to an institutions capital adequacy and internal assessment process, and (c) market discipline, through effective disclosure to encourage safe and sound banking practices. Embodied within these pillars are aspects of risk assessment that relate to credit risk, interest rate risk, and operational risk, among others, and certain proposed approaches by the Basel Committee to complete such assessments may be considered complex. The Company continues to monitor the status of the New Basel Capital Accord and expects final rules to be published in mid-2006, effective 2008.
From time to time, the FRB and the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) propose changes and amendments to, and issue interpretations of, risk-based capital guidelines and related reporting instructions. Such proposals or interpretations could, if implemented in the future, affect the Companys reported capital ratios and net risk-adjusted assets.
As an additional means to identify problems in the financial management of depository institutions, the FDI Act requires federal bank regulatory agencies to establish certain non-capital safety and soundness standards for institutions for which they are the primary federal regulator. The standards relate generally to operations and management, asset quality, interest rate exposure and executive compensation. The agencies are authorized to take action against institutions that fail to meet such standards.
The FDI Act requires federal bank regulatory agencies to take prompt corrective action with respect to FDIC-insured depository institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements. A depository institutions treatment for purposes of the prompt corrective action provisions will depend upon how its capital levels compare to various capital measures and certain other factors, as established by regulation.
Deposit Insurance Assessments
Through the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) and the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF), the FDIC insures the deposits of the Parents depository institution subsidiaries up to prescribed limits for each depositor. The amount of FDIC assessments paid by a BIF and SAIF member institution is based on its relative risk of default as measured by regulatory capital ratios and other factors. Specifically, the assessment rate is based on the institutions capitalization risk category and supervisory subgroup category. An institutions capitalization risk category is based on the FDICs determination of whether the institution is well capitalized, adequately capitalized or less than adequately capitalized. An institutions supervisory subgroup category is based on the FDICs assessment of the financial condition of the institution and the probability that FDIC intervention or other corrective action will be required.
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The BIF and SAIF assessment rate currently ranges from zero to 27 cents per $100 of domestic deposits. The BIF and SAIF assessment rate for the Companys depository institutions currently is zero. The FDIC may increase or decrease the assessment rate schedule on a semi-annual basis. An increase in the assessment rate could have a material adverse effect on the Companys earnings, depending on the amount of the increase. The FDIC is authorized to terminate a depository institutions deposit insurance upon a finding by the FDIC that the institutions financial condition is unsafe or unsound or that the institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices or has violated any applicable rule, regulation, order or condition enacted or imposed by the institutions regulatory agency. The termination of deposit insurance for one or more of the Companys subsidiary depository institutions could have a material adverse effect on the Companys earnings, depending on the collective size of the particular institutions involved.
All FDIC-insured depository institutions must pay an annual assessment to provide funds for the payment of interest on bonds issued by the Financing Corporation, a federal corporation chartered under the authority of the Federal Housing Finance Board. The bonds (commonly referred to as FICO bonds) were issued to capitalize the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. FDIC-insured depository institutions paid approximately 1.5 cents per $100 of BIF-assessable deposits in 2004. The FDIC established the FICO assessment rate effective for the first quarter of 2005 at approximately 1.4 cents annually per $100 of assessable deposits.
Fiscal and Monetary Policies
The Companys business and earnings are affected significantly by the fiscal and monetary policies of the federal government and its agencies. The Company is particularly affected by the policies of the FRB, which regulates the supply of money and credit in the United States. Among the instruments of monetary policy available to the FRB are (a) conducting open market operations in United States government securities, (b) changing the discount rates of borrowings of depository institutions, (c) imposing or changing reserve requirements against depository institutions deposits, and (d) imposing or changing reserve requirements against certain borrowings by banks and their affiliates. These methods are used in varying degrees and combinations to directly affect the availability of bank loans and deposits, as well as the interest rates charged on loans and paid on deposits. The policies of the FRB may have a material effect on the Companys business, results of operations and financial condition.
Privacy Provisions of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
Federal banking regulators, as required under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the GLB Act), have adopted rules limiting the ability of banks and other financial institutions to disclose nonpublic information about consumers to nonaffiliated third parties. The rules require disclosure of privacy policies to consumers and, in some circumstances, allow consumers to prevent disclosure of certain personal information to nonaffiliated third parties. The privacy provisions of the GLB Act affect how consumer information is transmitted through diversified financial services companies and conveyed to outside vendors.
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Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbanes-Oxley) implemented a broad range of corporate governance and accounting measures to increase corporate responsibility, to provide for enhanced penalties for accounting and auditing improprieties at publicly traded companies, and to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of disclosures under federal securities laws. The Company is subject to Sarbanes-Oxley because it is required to file periodic reports with the SEC under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. Among other things, Sarbanes-Oxley and/or its implementing regulations have established new membership requirements and additional responsibilities for our audit committee, imposed restrictions on the relationship between the Company and its outside auditors (including restrictions on the types of non-audit services our auditors may provide to us), imposed additional responsibilities for our external financial statements on our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, expanded the disclosure requirements for our corporate insiders, and required our management to evaluate the Companys disclosure controls and procedures and its internal control over financial reporting and required our auditors to issue a report on our internal control over financial reporting. The New York Stock Exchange has imposed a number of new corporate governance requirements as well.
Patriot Act
The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Patriot Act) is intended to strengthen the ability of U.S. law enforcement agencies and intelligence communities to work together to combat terrorism on a variety of fronts. The Patriot Act has significant implications for depository institutions, brokers, dealers and other businesses involved in the transfer of money. The Patriot Act requires the Company to implement new or revised policies and procedures relating to anti-money laundering, compliance, suspicious activities, and currency transaction reporting and due diligence on customers. The Patriot Act also requires federal bank regulators to evaluate the effectiveness of an applicant in combating money laundering in determining whether to approve a proposed bank acquisition.
Future Legislation
Various legislation, including proposals to change substantially the financial institution regulatory system, is from time to time introduced in Congress. This legislation may change banking statutes and the operating environment of the Company in substantial and unpredictable ways. If enacted, this legislation could increase or decrease the cost of doing business, limit or expand permissible activities or affect the competitive balance among banks, savings associations, credit unions, and other financial institutions. The Company cannot predict whether any of this potential legislation will be enacted and, if enacted, the effect that it, or any implementing regulations, would have on the Companys business, results of operations or financial condition.
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REPURCHASES OF COMMON STOCK
The following table shows Company repurchases of its common stock for each calendar month in the quarter ended December 31, 2004.
| Total number of | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted | - | shares repurchased | Maximum number of | |||||||||||||
| Total number | average | as part of publicly | shares that may yet | |||||||||||||
| Calendar | of shares | price paid | announced | be repurchased under | ||||||||||||
| month | repurchased | (1) | per share | authorizations | (1) | the authorizations | (2) | |||||||||
October |
908,005 | $ | 59.66 | 908,005 | 16,606,816 | |||||||||||
November |
2,551,565 | 61.95 | 2,551,565 | 14,055,251 | ||||||||||||
December |
1,069,998 | 62.59 | 1,069,998 | 12,985,253 | ||||||||||||
Total |
4,529,568 | 4,529,568 | ||||||||||||||
| (1) | All shares were repurchased under the authorization covering up to 25 million shares of common stock approved by the Board of Directors and publicly announced by the Company on April 27, 2004. Unless modified or revoked by the Board, the authorization does not expire. | |
| (2) | On January 25, 2005, the Board authorized the repurchase of an additional 25 million shares of common stock. The Company publicly announced this authorization on the same day. This additional authorization is not reflected in this table. |
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ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME
The following table allocates the changes in net interest income on a taxable-equivalent basis to changes in either average balances or average rates for both interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Because of the numerous simultaneous volume and rate changes during any period, it is not possible to precisely allocate such changes between volume and rate. For this table, changes that are not solely due to either volume or rate are allocated to these categories in proportion to the percentage changes in average volume and average rate.
| Year ended December 31 | , | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2004 over 2003 | 2003 over 2002 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | Volume | Rate | Total | Volume | Rate | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in interest income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold, securities purchased under resale
agreements and other short-term investments |
$ | 1 | $ | 14 | $ | 15 | $ | 18 | $ | (20 | ) | $ | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Trading assets |
(22 | ) | 11 | (11 | ) | 42 | (55 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Debt securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities of U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
(5 | ) | (7 | ) | (12 | ) | (24 | ) | (13 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||||||||||
Securities of U.S. states and political subdivisions |
87 | (16 | ) | 71 | 24 | 5 | 29 | |||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal agencies |
224 | (252 | ) | (28 | ) | (617 | ) | 37 | (580 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Private collateralized mortgage obligations |
85 | (25 | ) | 60 | (23 | ) | (20 | ) | (43 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other debt securities |
(2 | ) | (2 | ) | (4 | ) | 8 | | 8 | |||||||||||||||
Mortgages held for sale |
(1,422 | ) | 23 | (1,399 | ) | 1,034 | (348 | ) | 686 | |||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
37 | 4 | 41 | 71 | (72 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial and commercial real estate: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
123 | (151 | ) | (28 | ) | 51 | (339 | ) | (288 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other real estate mortgage |
153 | (23 | ) | 130 | 26 | (189 | ) | (163 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Real estate construction |
41 | 16 | 57 | 2 | (47 | ) | (45 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Lease financing |
39 | | 39 | 23 | (4 | ) | 19 | |||||||||||||||||
Consumer: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage |
1,714 | (57 | ) | 1,657 | 1,358 | (428 | ) | 930 | ||||||||||||||||
Real estate 1-4 family junior lien mortgage |
677 | (213 | ) | 464 | 407 | (354 | ) | 53 | ||||||||||||||||
Credit card |
146 | (20 | ) | 126 | 100 | (14 | ) | 86 | ||||||||||||||||
Other revolving credit and installment |
333 | (24 | ) | 309 | 547 | (309 | ) | 238 | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign |
157 | (66 | ) | 91 | 78 | (17 | ) | 61 | ||||||||||||||||
Other |
4 | (13 | ) | (9 | ) | 7 | (5 | ) | 2 | |||||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in interest income |
2,370 | (801 | ) | 1,569 | 3,132 | (2,192 | ) | 940 | ||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in interest expense: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing checking |
1 | 5 | 6 | | (7 | ) | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Market rate and other savings |
101 | 32 | 133 | 111 | (299 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Savings certificates |
(50 | ) | (54 | ) | (104 | ) | (99 | ) | (152 | ) | (251 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other time deposits |
58 | 64 | 122 | 223 | (71 | ) | 152 | |||||||||||||||||
Deposits in foreign offices |
36 | 21 | 57 | 14 | (26 | ) | (12 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
(44 | ) | 75 | 31 | (50 | ) | (164 | ) | (214 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt (1) |
283 | (122 | ) | 161 | 357 | (403 | ) | (46 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in interest expense |
385 | 21 | 406 | 556 | (1,122 | ) | (566 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Increase in net interest income
on a taxable-equivalent basis |
$ | 1,985 | $ | (822 | ) | $ | 1,163 | $ | 2,576 | $ | (1,070 | ) | $ | 1,506 | ||||||||||
| (1) | Includes guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in Companys subordinated debentures, which were reflected in long-term debt at December 31, 2003, upon adoption of FIN 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46R). |
12
LOAN PORTFOLIO
The following table presents the remaining contractual principal maturities of selected loan categories at December 31, 2004.
| December 31, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Over one year | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| through five years | Over five years | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Floating | Floating | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| or | or | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| One year | Fixed | adjustable | Fixed | adjustable | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions) | or less | rate | rate | rate | rate | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Selected loan maturities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
$ | 17,263 | $ | 4,081 | $ | 23,679 | $ | 829 | $ | 8,665 | $ | 54,517 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate mortgage |
3,941 | 3,467 | 8,691 | 4,209 | 9,496 | 29,804 | ||||||||||||||||||
Real estate construction |
3,903 | 368 | 3,911 | 197 | 646 | 9,025 | ||||||||||||||||||
Real estate 1-4 family first mortgage |
840 | 1,351 | 320 | 14,840 | 70,335 | 87,686 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign |
426 | 2,587 | 829 | 362 | 6 | 4,210 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total selected loan maturities |
$ | 26,373 | $ | 11,854 | $ | 37,430 | $ | 20,437 | $ | 89,148 | $ | 185,242 | ||||||||||||
At December 31, 2004, the Company did not have loan concentrations that exceeded 10% of total loans except as disclosed in the following tables.
REAL ESTATE 1-4 FAMILY FIRST AND JUNIOR LIEN MORTGAGE LOANS BY STATE
| December 31, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total real | ||||||||||||||||
| Real estate 1-4 | Real estate 1-4 | estate 1-4 | ||||||||||||||
| family first | family junior | family | % of total | |||||||||||||
| (in millions) | mortgage | lien mortgage | mortgage | loans | ||||||||||||
California |
$ | 32,463 | $ | 20,682 | $ | 53,145 | 18 | % | ||||||||
Minnesota |
3,718 | 3,275 | 6,993 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Colorado |
3,509 | 2,342 | 5,851 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Texas |
3,763 | 1,140 | 4,903 | 2 | ||||||||||||