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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

                                (Mark One)

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

OR

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

Commission File Number 000-26689

FOUNDRY NETWORKS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  77-0431154
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

2100 Gold Street
P.O. Box 649100
San Jose, CA 95164-9100
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(408) 586-1700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [X]     No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes [X]     No [  ]

As of November 3, 2004, there were 136,718,958 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001, outstanding.



 


FOUNDRY NETWORKS, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
        PAGE
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
  Financial Statements (Unaudited):        
 
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003     3  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003     4  
 
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 and 2003     5  
 
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     6  
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     16  
 
  Risk Factors That May Affect Future Results and the Market Price of Our Stock     22  
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     31  
  Controls and Procedures     31  
  OTHER INFORMATION        
  Legal Proceedings     33  
  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds     34  
  Defaults Upon Senior Securities     34  
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     34  
  Other Information     34  
  Exhibits     35  
        37  
 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32.1
 EXHIBIT 32.2

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FOUNDRY NETWORKS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (unaudited)   (1)
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 137,490     $ 161,718  
Short-term investments
    276,770       184,859  
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $4,020 and $4,151 and sales returns of $1,360 and $2,020 at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively
    75,295       77,077  
Inventories
    36,701       28,017  
Deferred tax assets
    34,975       33,308  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    12,373       5,001  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    573,604       489,980  
Property and equipment, net
    9,323       7,866  
Long-term investments
    206,214       159,107  
Other long-term assets
    5,959       1,191  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 795,100     $ 658,144  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 15,330     $ 10,080  
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    14,934       16,650  
Other accrued expenses
    10,504       5,742  
Litigation settlement payable
    35,000        
Current portion of deferred support revenue
    31,874       27,408  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    107,642       59,942  
Deferred support revenue
    11,645       7,707  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    119,287       67,649  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock
    14       13  
Additional paid-in capital
    453,577       399,789  
Note receivable from stockholder
          (480 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (175 )     47  
Retained earnings
    222,397       191,126  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    675,813       590,495  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 795,100     $ 658,144  
 
   
 
     
 
 

(1)   Derived from December 31, 2003 audited consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FOUNDRY NETWORKS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net revenues:
                               
Product
  $ 87,450     $ 89,450     $ 260,239     $ 253,907  
Service
    15,061       12,233       44,115       34,626  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total net revenues
    102,511       101,683       304,354       288,533  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cost of revenues:
                               
Product
    33,194       31,754       95,630       99,624  
Service
    3,785       1,688       10,477       5,945  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total cost of revenues
    36,979       33,442       106,107       105,569  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    65,532       68,241       198,247       182,964  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating expenses:
                               
Research and development
    11,686       10,432       31,701       30,398  
Sales and marketing
    23,228       21,428       71,490       64,824  
General and administrative
    10,204       4,852       21,897       11,799  
Litigation settlement
    30,193             30,193        
Amortization of deferred stock compensation
          21             215  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    75,311       36,733       155,281       107,236  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
    (9,779 )     31,508       42,966       75,728  
Interest and other income, net
    2,568       1,475       6,095       3,769  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
    (7,211 )     32,983       49,061       79,497  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    (3,593 )     12,204       17,790       28,484  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,618 )   $ 20,779     $ 31,271     $ 51,013  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic net income (loss) per share
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.16     $ 0.23     $ 0.41  
Weighted average shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share
    136,038       126,796       134,975       123,638  
Diluted net income (loss) per share
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.15     $ 0.22     $ 0.38  
Weighted average shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share
    136,038       138,659       142,730       132,813  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FOUNDRY NETWORKS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
(in thousands)
                 
    Nine Months Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 31,271     $ 51,013  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    5,434       3,882  
Amortization of deferred stock compensation
          215  
Reduction of allowance for doubtful accounts
          (862 )
Inventory provisions
    12,671       8,901  
Tax benefit from stock option exercises
    20,772       21,343  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    1,782       (14,930 )
Inventories
    (21,355 )     (3,671 )
Deferred tax assets, prepaid expenses and other assets
    (13,807 )     (178 )
Accounts payable
    5,250       5,691  
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    (1,716 )     590  
Other accrued expenses
    4,700       3,807  
Litigation settlement payable
    35,000        
Deferred support revenue
    8,404       10,517  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    88,406       86,318  
 
   
 
     
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Maturities of short-term investments
    386,001       176,662  
Purchases of short-term and long-term investments
    (525,019 )     (222,100 )
Purchases of property and equipment, net
    (6,891 )     (4,782 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (145,909 )     (50,220 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Repayment of note receivable
    480        
Proceeds from issuances of common stock
    33,017       47,741  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    33,497       47,741  
 
   
 
     
 
 
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (24,006 )     83,839  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    (222 )     (36 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    161,718       187,719  
 
   
 
     
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
  $ 137,490     $ 271,522  
 
   
 
     
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received
  $ (5,415 )   $ (4,043 )

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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FOUNDRY NETWORKS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 is unaudited)

1.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

     Basis of Presentation

     The condensed interim consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Foundry Networks, Inc., without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and include the accounts of Foundry Networks, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively “Foundry” or “we”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” and the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in Items 7, 7A, and 8, respectively, of the Foundry Networks, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

     The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for future quarters or for the year ending December 31, 2004.

     Principles of Consolidation and Foreign Currency Translation

     Our condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the operations of Foundry and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. The functional currency of our foreign subsidiaries is deemed to be the local country’s currency. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect at the applicable balance sheet date, and revenues and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars using average exchange rates prevailing during that period. Translation adjustments have not been material to date and are included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss within stockholders’ equity.

     Reclassifications

     Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the September 30, 2004 presentation.

     Use of Estimates

     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying footnotes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates, judgments and assumptions are used in the recognition of revenue, accounting for allowances for doubtful accounts and sales returns, inventory provisions, product warranty liability, income taxes, deferred tax assets, contingencies and similar items. Estimates, judgments and assumptions are reviewed periodically by management and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period in which they are made.

     Cash Equivalents and Investments

     We consider all investments with original maturities of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist of commercial paper, corporate and government debt securities, and cash deposited in checking

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and money market accounts. Our investment portfolio includes only marketable securities with original maturities of less than two years and with secondary or resale markets to ensure portfolio liquidity.

     Investments in financial instruments that mature less than one year from the balance sheet date are classified as short-term investments and investments that mature greater than one year from the balance sheet date are classified as long-term investments. All of our investments are stated at amortized cost and are held-to-maturity.

     We monitor our investments for impairment on a quarterly basis to determine whether a decline in fair value is other-than-temporary by considering factors such as current economic and market conditions, the credit rating of the security’s issuer, the length of time an investment’s fair value has been below our carrying value, and our ability and intent to hold investments to maturity. If an investment’s decline in fair value, caused by factors other than changes in interest rates, is deemed to be other-than-temporary, we would reduce its carrying value to its estimated fair value, as determined based on quoted market prices or liquidation values. Declines in value judged to be other-than-temporary, if any, are recorded in operations as incurred.

     Cash equivalents and investments consist of the following (in thousands):

                                 
    September 30, 2004
            Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Estimated
    Cost
  Gains
  Losses
  Fair Value
Money market funds
  $ 91,780     $     $     $ 91,780  
Corporate securities
    16,011             (47 )     15,964  
Corporate commercial paper
    9,991             (1 )     9,990  
Government securities
    466,972       66       (824 )     466,214  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 584,754     $ 66     $ (872 )   $ 583,948  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash equivalents
  $ 101,770     $     $     $ 101,770  
Short-term investments
    276,770       6       (175 )     276,601  
Long-term investments
    206,214       60       (697 )     205,577  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 584,754     $ 66     $ (872 )   $ 583,948  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
                                 
    December 31, 2003
            Gross   Gross    
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Estimated
    Cost
  Gains
  Losses
  Fair Value
Money market funds
  $ 84,952     $     $     $ 84,952  
Corporate securities
    14,388       4             14,392  
Corporate commercial paper
    21,983                   21,983  
Government securities
    338,741       293       (56 )     338,978  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 460,064     $ 297     $ (56 )   $ 460,305  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cash equivalents
  $ 116,098     $     $     $ 116,098  
Short-term investments
    184,859       1       (34 )     184,826  
Long-term investments
    159,107       296       (22 )     159,381  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 460,064     $ 297     $ (56 )   $ 460,305  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

Inventories

     Inventories are stated on a first-in, first-out basis at the lower of cost or estimated net realizable value, and include purchased parts, labor and manufacturing overhead. Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):

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    September 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
Purchased parts
  $ 10,140     $ 9,495  
Work-in-process
    19,746       13,528  
Finished goods
    6,815       4,994  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 36,701     $ 28,017  
 
   
 
     
 
 

     The networking industry is characterized by rapid technological change, frequent new product introductions, changes in customer requirements, and evolving industry standards. Our inventory purchases and commitments are made based on anticipated demand for our products, as estimated by management, and our expected service requirements. We perform an assessment of our inventory each period, which includes a review of, among other factors, demand requirements, manufacturing lead-times, product life cycles and development plans, component cost trends, product pricing and quality issues. Based on this analysis, we estimate the amount of excess and obsolete inventory on hand and make adjustments to record inventory at the lower of cost or estimated net realizable value. Once inventory has been written down to the lower of cost or estimated net realizable value, it is reflected on our balance sheet at its new carrying value until it is sold or otherwise disposed. We have recorded inventory adjustments of $27.2 million and $25.6 million as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, and such adjustments are reflected in the amounts above.

     Concentrations

     Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a concentration of credit risk consist principally of cash equivalents, short and long-term investments and accounts receivable. We seek to reduce credit risk on financial instruments by investing in high-quality debt issuances and, by policy, we limit the amount of credit exposure with any one issuer or fund. Additionally, we grant credit only to customers deemed credit worthy in the judgment of management. As of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, ten customers accounted for approximately 34% and 55%, respectively, of our net outstanding trade receivables.

     Proprietary ASICs used in the manufacture of our products are purchased from sole sources. Our custom designed ASICs may not be readily available from other suppliers as the development period required to fabricate our ASICs can be lengthy. The inability of an ASIC supplier to fulfill our production requirements, or the time required for us to identify new suppliers if a relationship is terminated, could negatively affect our future results of operations.

     Revenue Recognition

     General. We sell our products through our direct sales force to domestic customers and through reseller channels to international customers. We generate the majority of our revenue from sales of chassis and stackable-based networking equipment, with the remainder of our revenue coming from customer support fees, training and installation services. We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery or performance has occurred, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. Evidence of an arrangement generally consists of customer purchase orders and, in certain instances, sales contracts or agreements. Shipping terms and related documents, or written evidence of customer acceptance, when applicable, are used to verify delivery or performance. We assess whether the sales price is fixed or determinable based on payment terms and whether the sales price is subject to refund or adjustment. We assess collectibility based on the creditworthiness of the customer as determined by our credit checks and the customer’s payment history with us.

     When sales arrangements contain multiple elements (e.g., hardware and installation), we allocate revenue to each element based on its relative fair value, which is generally the price we charge when we sell the item separately, and recognize revenue for each element when revenue recognition criteria have been met for that element. This is in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (“EITF 00-21”), which was effective for revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15,

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2003. We adopted EITF 00-21 in the third quarter of 2003, and its adoption did not have a material effect on our results of operations or financial position.

     Product. Product revenue is generally recognized at the time of shipment, unless an acceptance period or other contingency exists, in which case revenue is recognized upon the earlier of customer acceptance or expiration of the acceptance period, or upon satisfaction of the contingency. Shipping charges billed to customers are included in product revenue and the related shipping costs are included in cost of product revenues.

     At the time product revenue is recognized, we estimate the amount of warranty costs to be incurred and record the amount as a cost of product revenue. Our standard warranty period extends 12 months from the date of sale, and our estimate of the amount necessary to settle warranty claims is based primarily on our past experience. We also provide for estimated sales returns at the time product revenue is recognized and record that amount as a reduction to product revenue. Our sales return provision is based primarily on actual historical sales returns and our return policies. Our resellers generally do not have a right of return and our contracts with original equipment manufacturers only provide for rights of return in the event our products do not meet our published specifications or there is an epidemic failure, as defined in the contracts.

     Services. Service revenues consist primarily of fees for customer support services and, to a lesser extent, training and installation services. Our suite of customer support programs provides customers with access to technical assistance, unspecified software updates and upgrades on a when-and-if available basis, hardware repair and replacement parts.

     Support services are offered under renewable, fee-based contracts. Revenue from customer support contracts is deferred and recognized ratably over the contractual support period, which generally ranges from one to five years.

     Revenue from training and installation services is recognized when services have been performed, and represented less than 1% of total revenues for all periods presented.

     Segment and Geographic Information

     Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. We are organized as, and operate in, one reportable segment: the design, development, manufacturing and marketing of a comprehensive, end-to-end suite of high-performance data networking solutions, including Ethernet Layer 2 and Layer 3 switches, Metro routers and Internet traffic management products. Our chief operating decision-making group reviews consolidated financial information, accompanied by information about revenues by geographic region and configuration type.

     We manage our business based on four geographic regions: the Americas (primarily the United States); Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (“EMEA”); Japan; and Asia Pacific. Our foreign offices conduct sales, marketing and support activities. We determine revenues by geographic location based on the physical destination of our product shipments. Net product revenue by region as a percentage of net product revenue was as follows:

                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,
  Nine Months Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Americas
    64 %     61 %     67 %     66 %
EMEA
    15 %     12 %     15 %     13 %
Japan
    13 %     17 %     11 %     13 %
Asia Pacific
    8 %     10 %     7 %     8 %

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     Sales to the U.S. federal government accounted for approximately 28% and 29% of our total revenues in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, and approximately 31% and 30% of our total revenues in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, respectively.

     Net product revenue from customers representing 10% or more of net product revenue for the respective periods was as follows:

                                 
    Three Months Ended September 30,
  Nine Months Ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Customer A
    <10 %     11 %     <10 %     16 %
Customer B
    <10 %     16 %     <10 %     12 %

     Computation of Per Share Amounts

     Basic earnings or loss per share has been calculated using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) has been calculated using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period and potentially dilutive weighted-average common stock equivalents. Weighted-average common stock equivalents include the potentially dilutive effect of in-the-money stock options, determined based on the average share price for each period using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, the tax-effected proceeds that would be received assuming the exercise of all in-the-money stock options are assumed to be used to repurchase shares in the open market. Certain common stock equivalents were excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS because the exercise price of these common stock equivalents was greater than the average market price of the common stock for the respective period or because a net loss was reported for the respective period and, therefore, their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. There were 17.9 million and 2.2 million anti-dilutive common stock equivalents for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, there were 6.4 million and 3.3 million anti-dilutive common stock equivalents, respectively.

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
    (in thousands, except per share data)
Net income (loss)
  $ (3,618 )   $ 20,779     $ 31,271     $ 51,013  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic:
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding
    136,038       126,796       134,975       123,638  
Basic earnings (loss) per share
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.16     $ 0.23     $ 0.41  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted:
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding
    136,038       126,796       134,975       123,638  
Add: Weighted average dilutive potential shares
          11,863       7,755       9,175  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Weighted average shares used in computing diluted EPS
    136,038       138,659       142,730       132,813  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
  $ (0.03 )   $ 0.15     $ 0.22     $ 0.38  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Stock-Based Compensation

     As permitted by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS 123”), we follow the intrinsic value method of accounting for employee stock options as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” Accordingly, we recognize compensation expense if options are granted with an exercise price below fair market value at the date of grant or if options are modified subsequent to the date of grant. Any resulting compensation

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expense is recognized either ratably over the vesting period or using variable accounting over the period from the date of modification to exercise or cancellation of the award.

     The following table illustrates the effect on reported net income or loss and earnings or loss per share had we accounted for our employee stock options and employee stock purchase plan under the fair value method prescribed by SFAS 123.

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
    (in thousands, except per share data)
Net income (loss) as reported
  $ (3,618 )   $ 20,779     $ 31,271     $ 51,013  
Add: Total stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income (loss), net of tax effect
          13             139  
Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effect
    (9,720