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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(x) QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

OR

( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

Commission File Number 1-10485

TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
DELAWARE   75-2303920
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. employer
incorporation or organization)   identification no.)

5949 SHERRY LANE, SUITE 1400
DALLAS, TEXAS
75225
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip code)

(972) 713-3700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [  ]

Number of shares of common stock of registrant outstanding at October 26, 2004: 41,263,408



 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
ITEM 4. Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
Certification of President & CEO Pursuant to Section 302
Certification of Vice-President & CFO Pursuant to Section 302
Certification of President & CEO Pursuant to Section 906
Certification of Vice-President & CFO Pursuant to Section 906


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Revenues:
                               
Software licenses
  $ 6,955     $ 8,400     $ 21,210     $ 20,017  
Software services
    12,256       9,191       37,132       26,438  
Maintenance
    14,589       11,704       42,827       34,337  
Appraisal services
    6,406       7,440       21,405       21,547  
Hardware and other
    1,605       1,139       4,962       3,995  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenues
    41,811       37,874       127,536       106,334  
Cost of revenues:
                               
Software licenses
    2,318       2,041       6,564       5,104  
Software services and maintenance
    18,450       14,090       54,305       41,937  
Appraisal services
    4,432       5,422       15,659       15,309  
Hardware and other
    1,315       851       3,787       3,007  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total cost of revenues
    26,515       22,404       80,315       65,357  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    15,296       15,470       47,221       40,977  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    11,312       9,678       33,251       28,840  
Amortization of acquisition intangibles
    583       680       2,175       2,190  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating income
    3,401       5,112       11,795       9,947  
Realized gain on sale of investment in H.T.E., Inc.
                      23,233  
Other income, net
    138       141       281       287  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Income before income taxes
    3,539       5,253       12,076       33,467  
Income tax provision
    1,507       2,020       4,978       10,957  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 2,032     $ 3,233     $ 7,098     $ 22,510  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Earnings per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.05     $ 0.08     $ 0.17     $ 0.52  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.05     $ 0.07     $ 0.16     $ 0.50  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
    41,307       40,464       41,397       43,078  
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
    44,350       43,181       44,737       45,218  

See accompanying notes.

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TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except par value and share amounts)

                 
    September 30,    
    2004   December 31,
    (Unaudited)
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 12,706     $ 10,268  
Short-term investments available-for-sale
    16,359       11,669  
Accounts receivable (less allowance for losses of $837 in 2004 and $1,094 in 2003)
    39,057       38,694  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    4,262       3,532  
Deferred income taxes
    1,536       1,536  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    73,920       65,699  
Property and equipment, net
    6,697       6,927  
Other assets:
               
Certificate of deposit
    7,500       7,500  
Goodwill
    53,709       53,932  
Customer base, net
    19,145       20,014  
Software, net
    24,081       26,390  
Trade name, net
    1,396       1,476  
Sundry
    265       314  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 186,713     $ 182,252  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 2,441     $ 2,378  
Accrued liabilities
    12,573       14,220  
Deferred revenue
    38,837       34,020  
Income taxes payable
          530  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    53,851       51,148  
Deferred income taxes
    13,182       13,182  
Minority interest
          15  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $10.00 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued
           
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 48,147,969 shares issued in 2004 and 2003
    481       481  
Additional paid-in capital
    153,309       156,201  
Accumulated deficit
    (7,454 )     (14,552 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes
    (64 )     (32 )
Treasury stock, at cost; 6,937,375 and 6,703,763 shares in 2004 and 2003, respectively
    (26,592 )     (24,191 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    119,680       117,907  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 186,713     $ 182,252  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes

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TYLER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

                 
    Nine months ended September 30,
    2004
  2003
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 7,098     $ 22,510  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    8,587       7,029  
Realized gain on sale of investment in H.T.E., Inc.
          (23,233 )
Discontinued operations – non-cash charges and changes in operating assets and liabilities
          98  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, exclusive of effects of acquired companies and discontinued operations
    2,905       13,223  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    18,590       19,627  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Proceeds from sale of investment in H.T.E., Inc.
          39,333  
Proceeds from sales of short-term investments
    4,000       3,000  
Purchases of short-term investments
    (8,747 )     (27,664 )
Cost of acquisitions
    (946 )      
Investment in software development costs
    (3,453 )     (5,217 )
Additions to property and equipment
    (1,634 )     (1,187 )
Other
    101       (500 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used) provided by investing activities
    (10,679 )     7,765  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Purchase of treasury shares
    (7,559 )     (24,104 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    1,788       653  
Contributions to employee stock purchase plan
    331        
Payments on notes payable
    (33 )     (3,124 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used by financing activities
    (5,473 )     (26,575 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    2,438       817  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    10,268       13,744  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 12,706     $ 14,561  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes

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Tyler Technologies, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Tables in thousands, except per share data)

(1)   Basis of Presentation
 
    We prepared the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements following the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP, for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by GAAP can be condensed or omitted for interim periods. Balance sheet amounts are as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and operating result amounts are for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, and include all normal and recurring adjustments that we considered necessary for the fair summarized presentation of our financial position and operating results. As these are condensed financial statements, one should also read the financial statements and notes included in our latest Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. Revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities can vary during each quarter of the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be the same as those for the full year.
 
    Although we have a number of operating subsidiaries, separate segment data has not been presented as they meet the criteria set forth in SFAS (Statement of Financial Accounting Standards) No. 131, “Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information” to be presented as one segment.
 
    In addition, certain other amounts for the previous year have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
 
(2)   Acquisitions
 
    During December 2003 we acquired one company, Eden Systems, Inc. (“Eden”) and certain assets of a business that provides forms software to users of some of our software products. The results of these acquisitions have been included in our condensed consolidated financial statements since their respective dates of acquisition. We acquired 95% of the outstanding common stock of Eden on December 2, 2003. Eden provides financial, personnel and citizen services applications software for local governments similar to our financial and city solutions products. We believe Eden’s products and expertise will complement our business model and give us additional opportunities to provide our customers with solutions tailored specifically for local governments. In particular, the addition of Eden considerably increases our presence in the western part of the United States.
 
    Following is a summary of our 2003 acquisitions:

                                                         
            Shares of   Value of                           Customer Related
Company
  Cash
  Common Stock
  Common Stock
  Goodwill
  Software
  Trade Name
  Intangibles
Eden
  $ 10,660       237     $ 1,938     $ 5,426     $ 3,710     $ 1,180     $ 6,281  
Other
    2,400       60       500       1,985       155       300        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 13,060       297     $ 2,438     $ 7,411     $ 3,865     $ 1,480     $ 6,281  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

    Cash paid for acquisitions excludes acquired Eden cash balances of approximately $2.1 million and includes payments in cash of $946,000 paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The value of the Tyler common stock was determined based on the average market price of Tyler’s common shares over the ten-day period before the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced.
 
    Pursuant to the agreement with Eden, two of the shareholders of Eden were granted the right to “put” their remaining shares to Tyler and Tyler was also granted the right to “call” the remaining shares. In January 2004, Tyler purchased 500 shares for $145,000 in cash. We purchased the remaining 2,000 shares for a cash purchase price of $580,000 on July 14, 2004, which increased our ownership of the outstanding common stock of Eden from 96% to 100%.
 
    The decline in goodwill of $223,000 to $7.4 million at September 30, 2004, from $7.6 million at December 31, 2003, reflects adjustments relating to results of our valuation of intangible assets, additional purchase of shares pursuant to our call right exercised in January and July of 2004 and the valuation at estimated fair value of our other obligations assumed.
 
    The following unaudited pro forma information presents the consolidated results of operations as if our acquisition of Eden occurred as of the beginning of 2003, after giving effect to certain adjustments, including amortization of intangibles, interest and

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    income tax effects. Pro forma information does not include acquisitions that are not considered material to our results of operations. The pro forma information does not purport to represent what our results of operations actually would have been had such transaction or event occurred on the dates specified, or to project our results of operations for any future period.

         
    Nine months ended
    September 30, 2003
Revenues
  $ 115,416  
Net income
  $ 22,570  
Net income per diluted share
  $ 0.50  

    Pro forma results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, include the realized gain on the sale of our investment in H.T.E., Inc. of $16.2 million (net of income taxes of $7.0 million), or $0.36 per diluted share. See Note 4 – Investment in H.T.E., Inc.
 
(3)   Cash, Cash Equivalents, Short-term Investments and Other
 
    Cash equivalents include items almost as liquid as cash, such as money market investments and certificates of deposits with insignificant interest rate risk and original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase. For purposes of the statements of cash flows, we consider all investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
 
    In accordance with SFAS No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”, we determine the appropriate classification of debt and equity securities at the time of purchase and re-evaluate the classification as of each balance sheet date. We have classified our investments as available-for-sale securities pursuant to SFAS No. 115. Investments which are classified as available-for-sale are recorded at fair value and unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, if any, are not reflected in earnings but are reported as a separate component of other comprehensive income until realized. Interest and dividends earned on these securities are reinvested in the securities. The cost basis of the securities is determined using the average cost method.
 
    As of September 30, 2004, our investments classifieds as available-for-sale consist of primarily short-term mutual corporate and municipal bond funds, and auction rate municipal bonds.
 
    Short-term investments, classified as available-for-sale, are summarized as follows as of September 30, 2004:

                                 
            Unrealized   Unrealized   Estimated
    Cost
  Gains
  Losses
  Fair Value
State and municipal bond mutual fund
  $ 4,894     $     $ (5 )   $ 4,889  
Fixed income securities mutual fund.
    4,958             (88 )     4,870  
Auction rate municipal bonds
    6,600                   6,600  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 16,452     $     $ (93 )   $ 16,359  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Short-term investments, classified as available-for-sale, are summarized as follows as of December 31, 2003:

                                 
            Unrealized   Unrealized   Estimated
    Cost
  Gains
  Losses
  Fair Value
State and municipal bond mutual fund
  $ 5,843     $     $ (6 )   $ 5,837  
Fixed income securities mutual fund
    5,875             (43 )     5,832  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 11,718     $     $ (49 )   $ 11,669  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

    During the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004, the aforementioned short-term investments earned interest income and dividends of $64,000 and $163,000, respectively. Interest and dividends earned during the three or nine months ended September 30, 2003 were $88,000 and $164,000, respectively.
 
    Proceeds from sales of short-term investments were $4.0 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, proceeds from sales were $3.0 million. Gross realized net losses from sales were immaterial during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.

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    We have $7.5 million invested in a certificate of deposit with a maturity date in excess of one year included in other assets of which $5.75 million is restricted to collateralize letters of credit required under our surety bond program. These letters of credit expire throughout 2005.
 
(4)   Investment in H.T.E., Inc.
 
    On March 25, 2003, we received cash proceeds of $39.3 million in connection with a transaction to sell all of our 5.6 million shares of H.T.E., Inc. (“HTE”) common stock to SunGard Data Systems Inc. for $7.00 cash per share, pursuant to a Tender and Voting Agreement dated February 4, 2003. Our original cost basis in the HTE shares was $15.8 million. After transaction and other costs, we recorded a realized gross gain of $23.2 million ($16.2 million after income taxes of $7.0 million, including the utilization for tax purposes and reduction in valuation allowance for accounting purposes related to a capital loss carryforward amounting to $1.1 million on a tax effected basis).
 
(5)   Shareholders’ Equity
 
    During the three months ended September 30, 2004, we purchased 333,400 shares of our common stock for an aggregate cash purchase price of $2.9 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we have purchased 851,260 shares of our common stock for an aggregate cash purchase price of $7.6 million. On October 27, 2004, our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 2.0 million shares of Tyler common stock, increasing our total authorization to 3.1 million shares.
 
    We also issued 601,868 shares of common stock and received $1.8 million in aggregate proceeds, upon exercise of stock options during the first nine months of 2004.
 
    In March 2004, one of our warrant holders exercised his warrant to purchase 21,234 shares of our common stock by way of cashless exercise and was issued on a net basis, 15,780 shares of our common stock from our treasury. As of September 30, 2004, we have warrants outstanding to purchase 1.6 million shares of common stock at $2.50 per share. These warrants expire in September 2007.
 
    In May 2004, the shareholders of Tyler voted to adopt the Tyler Technologies, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). Under the ESPP, participants may contribute up to 15% of their annual compensation to purchase common shares of Tyler. The purchase price of the shares is equal to 85% of the closing price of Tyler shares on either the first or last day of each quarterly offering period, whichever is lower. For the three months ended September 30, 2004, employees had contributed $331,000 to the ESPP. During October 2004, Tyler issued approximately 44,000 shares of common stock to the ESPP.
 
(6)   Income Tax Provision
 
    For the three months ended September 30, 2004 we had an income tax provision of $1.5 million compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2003. We had an income tax provision of $5.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $11.0 million for the comparable prior year period. The income tax provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, included $7.0 million (after utilization of a capital loss carryforward amounting to $1.1 million on a tax effected basis) related to the realized gain from the sale of our investment in HTE. See Note 4 – Investment in H.T.E., Inc. We had an effective income tax rate of 41.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, compared to an effective income tax rate of 32.7% for the same period in the prior year. The effective income tax rates are estimated based on projected pre-tax income for the entire fiscal year and the resulting amount of income taxes. The effective income tax rates for the periods presented were different from the statutory United States federal income tax rate of 35% primarily due to the utilization of the capital loss carryforward in 2003, state income taxes and non-deductible meals and entertainment costs.
 
    We made federal and state income tax payments, net of refunds of $5.5 million in the first nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to $5.7 million in the prior year.

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(7)   Earnings Per Share
 
    The following table details the reconciliation of basic earnings per share to diluted earnings per share:

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share:
                               
Net income
  $ 2,032     $ 3,233     $ 7,098     $ 22,510  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Denominator:
                               
Weighted-average basic common shares outstanding
    41,307       40,464       41,397       43,078  
Assumed conversion of dilutive securities:
                               
Employee stock options
    1,895       1,576       2,166       1,251  
Warrants
    1,148       1,141       1,174       889  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Potentially dilutive common shares
    3,043       2,717       3,340       2,140  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding, assuming full dilution
    44,350       43,181       44,737       45,218  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.05     $ 0.08     $ 0.17     $ 0.52  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.05     $ 0.07     $ 0.16     $ 0.50  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

(8)   Stock Compensation
 
    In accordance with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” we elected to account for our stock-based compensation under Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” as amended and related interpretations including FIN 44 (FASB Interpretation No. 44), “Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation,” an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25, issued in June 2000. Under APB No. 25’s intrinsic value method, compensation expense is determined on the measurement date; that is, the first date on which both the number of shares the option holder is entitled to receive, and the exercise price, if any, are known. Compensation expense, if any, is measured based on the award’s intrinsic value – the excess of the market price of the stock over the exercise price on the measurement date. The exercise price of all of our stock options granted equals the market price on the measurement date. Therefore we have not recorded any compensation expense related to grants of stock options.
 
    Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 123 for awards granted after December 31, 1994, as if we had accounted for our stock-based awards to employees under the fair value method of SFAS No. 123, and is as follows:

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 2,032     $ 3,233     $ 7,098     $ 22,510  
Add stock-based employee compensation cost included in net income, net of related tax benefit
                       
Deduct total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair-value-based method for all rewards, net of related tax benefit
    292       581       828       1,514  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 1,740     $ 2,652     $ 6,270     $ 20,996  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic earnings per share:
                               
As reported
  $ 0.05     $ 0.08     $ 0.17     $ 0.52  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.04     $ 0.07     $ 0.15     $ 0.49  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                               
As reported
  $ 0.05     $ 0.07     $ 0.16     $ 0.50  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.04     $ 0.06     $ 0.14     $ 0.46  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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(9)   Comprehensive Income
 
    The components of comprehensive income are as follows:

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 2,032     $ 3,233     $ 7,098     $ 22,510  
Other comprehensive income:
                               
Change in fair value of short-term investments available-for-sale (net of tax benefit of $9 and $15 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively)
    (17 )     24       (32 )     24  
Reclassification adjustment for unrealized gain related to investment in H.T.E., Inc. (net of deferred tax expense of $3,995)
                      (7,418 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total comprehensive income
  $ 2,015     $ 3,257     $ 7,066     $ 15,116  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

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Table of Contents

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
    The statements in this discussion that are not historical statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements about our business, financial condition, business strategy, plans and the objectives of our management, and future prospects. In addition, we have made in the past and may make in the future other written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements regarding future operating performance, short- and long-term revenue and earnings growth, the timing of the revenue and earnings impact for new contracts, backlog, the value of new contract signings, business pipeline, and industry growth rates and our performance relative thereto. Any forward-looking statements may rely on a number of