UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF | |
| THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. | ||
| For the quarterly period ended March 28, 2004. | ||
| o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF | |
| THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. | ||
| For the transition period from to |
Commission file number
NETGEAR, Inc.
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
77-0419172 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
| 4500 Great America Parkway, Santa Clara, California (Address of principal executive offices) |
95054 (Zip Code) |
(408) 907-8000
(Registrants telephone number including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes o No x
The number of outstanding shares of the registrants Common Stock, $0.001 par value, was 30,259,859 as of April 27, 2004.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NETGEAR, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
| March 28, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 (1) |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 77,121 | $ | 61,215 | ||||
Short-term investments |
12,338 | 12,390 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
71,355 | 74,866 | ||||||
Receivable from related parties |
875 | | ||||||
Inventories |
39,149 | 39,266 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
9,056 | 9,056 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
5,205 | 4,169 | ||||||
Total current assets |
215,099 | 200,962 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
3,480 | 3,626 | ||||||
Goodwill, net |
558 | 558 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 219,137 | $ | 205,146 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 16,790 | $ | 24,480 | ||||
Payable to related parties |
6,251 | 6,412 | ||||||
Accrued employee compensation |
5,968 | 3,871 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
38,488 | 31,299 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
1,539 | 2,380 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
1,039 | 1,765 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
70,075 | 70,207 | ||||||
Commitments
(Note 8.) |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock |
30 | 28 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
173,790 | 164,459 | ||||||
Deferred stock-based compensation |
(3,610 | ) | (4,248 | ) | ||||
Cumulative
other comprehensive income |
15 | 13 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(21,163 | ) | (25,313 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
149,062 | 134,939 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 219,137 | $ | 205,146 | ||||
| (1) | The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited financial statements. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
NETGEAR INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||
| March 28, | March 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 88,425 | $ | 67,706 | ||||
Cost of revenue: |
||||||||
Cost of revenue |
60,899 | 49,246 | ||||||
Amortization of (benefit from) deferred stock-based
compensation |
42 | (11 | ) | |||||
Total cost of revenue |
60,941 | 49,235 | ||||||
Gross profit |
27,484 | 18,471 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
Research and development |
2,343 | 2,016 | ||||||
Sales and marketing |
14,768 | 10,961 | ||||||
General and administrative |
3,182 | 1,902 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred stock-based
compensation: |
||||||||
Research and development |
118 | 96 | ||||||
Sales and marketing |
188 | 109 | ||||||
General and administrative |
97 | 151 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
20,696 | 15,235 | ||||||
Income from operations |
6,788 | 3,236 | ||||||
Interest income |
223 | 28 | ||||||
Interest expense |
| (361 | ) | |||||
Other expense, net |
(103 | ) | (78 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes |
6,908 | 2,825 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
2,758 | 1,213 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,150 | $ | 1,612 | ||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.08 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.07 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding for
net income per share calculation: |
||||||||
Basic |
29,521 | 20,231 | ||||||
Diluted |
32,355 | 23,950 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
NETGEAR, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||
| March 28, | March 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,150 | $ | 1,612 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
613 | 369 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation |
445 | 345 | ||||||
Accretion of note payable to Nortel Networks |
| 361 | ||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of options |
2,758 | | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
2,636 | (3,681 | ) | |||||
Inventories |
117 | (2,354 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(1,036 | ) | 539 | |||||
Accounts payable |
(7,690 | ) | 5,578 | |||||
Payable to related parties |
(161 | ) | 2,316 | |||||
Accrued employee compensation |
2,097 | 631 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
7,189 | (2,054 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue |
(841 | ) | (2,152 | ) | ||||
Income taxes payable |
(726 | ) | 941 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating
activities |
9,551 | 2,451 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments |
54 | | ||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(467 | ) | (563 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(413 | ) | (563 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of options |
6,768 | | ||||||
Repurchase of Preferred Stock |
| (13 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities |
6,768 | (13 | ) | |||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
15,906 | 1,875 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of period |
61,215 | 19,880 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of period |
$ | 77,121 | $ | 21,755 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
NETGEAR, Inc.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
NETGEAR, Inc. was incorporated in Delaware in January 1996. NETGEAR, Inc. together with its subsidiaries (collectively, NETGEAR or the Company) designs, develops and markets networking products that address the specific needs of small businesses and homes, enabling customers to share Internet access, peripherals, files and digital content and applications among multiple personal computers. The Companys products include Ethernet networking products, broadband products, and wireless networking products that are sold through distributors, traditional retailers, on-line retailers, direct marketing resellers, or DMRs, value added resellers, or VARs, and broadband service providers.
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NETGEAR, Inc., and its wholly owned subsidiaries. They have been prepared in accordance with established guidelines for interim financial reporting and with the instructions of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of regulation S-X. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from audited financial statements at such date. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) to fairly state the Companys financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period indicated. The interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the Companys Annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003.
The Companys fiscal year begins on January 1 of the year stated and ends on December 31 of the same year. The Company reports its interim results on a fiscal quarter basis rather than on a calendar quarter basis. Under the fiscal quarter basis, each of the first three fiscal quarters ends on the Sunday closest to the calendar quarter end, with the fourth quarter ending on December 31.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and operating results for the three months ended March 28, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004.
The Companys significant accounting policies are disclosed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. The Companys significant accounting policies have not materially changed during the three months ended March 28, 2004.
2. Stock-based Compensation
Pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company accounts for employee stock options under Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and follows the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123. Under APB No. 25, compensation expense is based on the difference, if any, on the date of the grant, between the fair value of the Companys common stock and the exercise price of options to purchase that stock. For purposes of estimating the compensation cost of the Companys option grants in accordance with SFAS No. 123, the fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Had compensation cost for the Companys stock-based compensation plan been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for the awards under a method prescribed by SFAS No. 123, using the following assumptions; risk free interest rate of 2.68%, expected life of four years, no dividends and volatility of 52% for the three months ended March 28, 2004 and the three months ended March 30, 2003, the Companys net income would have been changed to the pro forma amounts indicated (in thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||
| March 28, | March 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 4,150 | $ | 1,612 | ||||
Add: |
||||||||
Employee stock-based compensation
included in reported net income |
445 | 345 | ||||||
6
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||
| March 28, | March 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Less: |
||||||||
Total employee stock-based compensation
determined under fair value method |
(1,100 | ) | (1,378 | ) | ||||
Adjusted net income |
$ | 3,495 | $ | 579 | ||||
Basic net income per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.08 | ||||
Adjusted |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.03 | ||||
Diluted net income per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.07 | ||||
Adjusted |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.02 | ||||
3. Product Warranties
The Company provides for future warranty obligations upon product delivery based on the number of installed units, historical experience and the Companys judgment regarding anticipated rates of warranty claims. Changes in the Companys warranty liability, which is included as a component of Other accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheet, during the periods are as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
| Ended | Ended | |||||||
| March 28, | March 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Balance as of beginning of the period |
11,959 | 8,941 | ||||||
Provision for warranty liability for sales made during the
period |
3,492 | 2,450 | ||||||
Settlements made during the period |
(4,661 | ) | (3,186 | ) | ||||
Balance as of end of the period |
10,790 | 8,205 | ||||||
4. Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs
The Company includes shipping and handling fees billed to customers in net revenue. Shipping and handling costs associated with inbound freight are included in cost of revenue. Shipping and handling costs associated with outbound freight are included in sales and marketing expenses and totaled $1.6 million for the three months ended March 28, 2004, and $740,000 for the three months ended March 30, 2003.
5. Balance Sheet Components
Accounts receivable, net:
| March 28, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
Gross accounts receivable |
$ | 80,948 | $ | 83,639 | ||||
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(1,315 | ) | (1,322 | ) | ||||
Allowance for sales returns |
(4,724 | ) | (4,845 | ) | ||||
Allowance for price protection |
(3,554 | ) | (2,606 | ) | ||||
| (9,593 | ) | (8,773 | ) | |||||
| $ | 71,355 | $ | 74,866 | |||||
Inventories:
7
| March 28, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
Finished goods |
$ | 39,149 | $ | 39,266 | ||||
Other accrued liabilities:
| March 28, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
Sales and marketing programs |
$ | 20,033 | $ | 14,207 | ||||
Warranty obligation |
10,790 | 11,959 | ||||||
Outsourced engineering costs |
1,287 | 1,604 | ||||||
Freight |
1,502 | 937 | ||||||
Other |
4,876 | 2,592 | ||||||
| $ | 38,488 | $ | 31,299 | |||||
6. Net Income Per Common Share
Immediately prior to the effective date of the Companys initial public offering on July 30, 2003, the Companys outstanding Preferred Stock was automatically converted into 20,228,480 shares of common stock. Prior to July 30, 2003, the holders of Series A, B and C Preferred Stock were entitled to participate in all dividends paid on common stock, as and when declared by the Board of Directors, on an as-if converted basis. In accordance with EITF Topic D-95, Effect of Participating Convertible Securities on the Computation of Basic Earnings per Share, the Company has included the impact of Preferred Stock in the computation of basic earnings per share using the two class method. Under this method, an earnings allocation formula is used to determine the amount of net income to be allocated to each class of stock (the two classes being common stock and Preferred Stock). Basic net income is calculated by dividing the amount of net income that is apportioned to common stock by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. In fiscal periods when there were no shares of common stock outstanding, basic net income per share is presented as there were potential common shares outstanding during the period. This per share data is based on the net income which would be attributable to one share of common stock during each period, after apportioning the net income to reflect the participation rights of the preferred stockholders. Diluted net income per share is computed using the if-converted method for the preferred stock, if dilutive.
Net income per share applicable to each class of stock (common stock and preferred stock) is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
| March 28, 2004 |
March 30, 2003 |
|||||||||||
| Common Stock |
Common Stock |
Preferred Stock |
||||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share: |
||||||||||||
Apportioned net loss |
$ | 4,150 | $ | | $ | 1,612 | ||||||
Total numerator for basic and diluted net loss per
share |
$ | 4,150 | $ | | $ | 1,612 | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
29,521 | | 20,231 | |||||||||
Options and warrants |
2,834 | | 3,719 | |||||||||
Total diluted |
32,355 | | 23,950 | |||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.14 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.08 | ||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.07 | ||||||
Anti-dilutive common stock options and warrants amounting to 149,297 and none were excluded from the weighted average shares outstanding from the diluted per share calculation for the three months ended March 28, 2004 and March 30, 2003, respectively.
7. Segment Information, Operations by Geographic Area and Significant Customers
Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available and is regularly evaluated by management, namely the chief operating decision maker of an organization, in order to make operating and resource allocation decisions. By this definition, the Company primarily operates in one business segment, which is the development,
8
marketing and sale of networking products for the small business and home markets. NETGEARs headquarters and most of its operations are located in the United States. The Company also conducts sales, marketing and customer service activities through sales offices in Europe, Middle-East and Africa, or EMEA, and Asia Pacific. Geographic revenue information is based on the location of the reseller or distributor. Long-lived assets, primarily fixed assets, are reported below based on the location of the asset.
Net revenue consists of (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||
| March 28, | March 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
North America |
$ | 48,369 | $ | 36,661 | ||||
EMEA |
31,679 | 24,455 | ||||||
Asia Pacific and rest of the
world |
8,377 | 6,590 | ||||||
| $ | 88,425 | $ | 67,706 | |||||
Long-lived assets consist of (in thousands):
| March 28, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
North America |
$ | 3,137 | $ | 3,260 | ||||
EMEA |
36 | 45 | ||||||
Asia Pacific |
307 | 321 | ||||||
| $ | 3,480 | $ | 3,626 | |||||
Significant customers (as a percentage of revenue):
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||
| March 28, | March 30, | |||||||
| Customer |
2004 |
2003 |
||||||
A |
27 | % | 32 | % | ||||
B |
18 | % | 20 | % | ||||
All others individually less than
10% of revenue |
55 | % | 48 | % | ||||
| 100 | % | 100 | % | |||||
8. Commitments
Guarantees and Purchase Commitments
We enter into various inventory-related purchase agreements with suppliers. Generally, under these agreements, 50% of the orders are cancelable by giving notice 46 to 60 days prior to the expected shipment date and 25% of orders are cancelable by giving notice 31 to 45 days prior to the expected shipment date. Orders are non-cancelable within 30 days prior to the expected shipment date. At March 28, 2004, we had approximately $34.4 million in non-cancelable purchase commitments with suppliers.
Indemnification
During 2001, the Company entered into an agreement with a law firm with respect to legal consultative and other services in international jurisdictions. Under the agreement, the Company agreed to indemnify the law firm to the fullest extent permitted by law against claims, suits and legal and other expenses incurred by the service provider in the course of providing such services. The terms of the indemnity agreement remain in effect until modified by the parties to the agreement. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is unlimited. To date the Company has not received any claims against this agreement and believes the fair value of the indemnification agreement is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 28, 2004.
The Company also, as permitted under Delaware law and in accordance with its Bylaws, indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences, subject to certain limits, while the officer is or was serving at the Companys request in such capacity.
9
The term of the indemnification period is for the officers or directors lifetime. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is unlimited; however, the Company has Director and Officer insurance that limits its exposure and enables it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. To date the Company has not received any claims. As a result, the Company believes the fair value of these indemnification agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 28, 2004.
In its sales agreements, the Company typically agrees to indemnify its distributors and resellers for any expenses or liability resulting from claimed infringements of patents, trademarks or copyrights of third parties. The terms of these indemnification agreements are generally perpetual any time after execution of the agreement. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is unlimited. To date the Company has neither received any claims nor paid any amounts to settle claims or defend lawsuits. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of March 28, 2004.
9. Related Party Transactions
Manufacturing Agreement
A substantial portion of the Companys products are manufactured by Delta Electronics, which is associated with Delta International Holding Ltd., a shareholder of NETGEAR. Product purchases from Delta Electronics amounted to $11.3 million for the three month period ended March 28, 2004 as compared to $30.2 million for the three months ended March 30, 2003. Payables related to these purchases amounted to $6.3 million and $6.4 million at March 28, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, and are included in payables to related parties in the accompanying balance sheets.
Receivable From Shareholders
The receivable from related parties represents receivables from the Companys shareholders primarily as a result of a secondary offering completed in April of 2004 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Registration Statement on Form S-1. The selling stockholders who participated in the secondary offering agreed in principle to reimburse the Company for all reasonable expenses associated with the offering. As such the Company has recorded a receivable from related parties as of March 28, 2004 in the accompanying balance sheets.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements are based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. For example, the words believes, anticipates, plans, expects, intends and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Our actual results and the timing of certain events may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Other Factors Affecting Operating Results and Liquidity and Capital Resources below. All forward-looking statements in this document are based on information available to us as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes contained in this quarterly report. Unless expressly stated or the context otherwise requires, the terms we, our, us and NETGEAR refer to NETGEAR, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Overview
We design, develop and market technologically advanced, branded networking products that address the specific needs of small business and home users. We supply innovative networking products that meet the ease-of-use, quality, reliability, performance and affordability requirements of these users. From our inception in January 1996 until May 1996, our operating activities related primarily to research and development, developing relationships with outsourced design, manufacturing and technical support partners, testing prototype designs, staffing a sales and marketing organization and establishing relationships with distributors and resellers. We began product shipments during the quarter ended June 30, 1996, and recorded net revenue of $4.0 million in 1996. In
10
2003, our net revenue was $299.3 million and our net income was $13.1 million.
We were incorporated in January 1996 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Bay Networks, Inc. to focus exclusively on providing networking solutions for small businesses and homes. In August 1998, Nortel Networks purchased Bay Networks, including its wholly owned subsidiary NETGEAR. We remained a wholly owned subsidiary of Nortel Networks until March 2000 when we sold a portion of our capital stock to Pequot Private Equity Fund II, L.P. as part of a joint effort by us and Nortel Networks to reduce Nortel Networks ownership interest in us. In September 2000, Nortel Networks sold a portion of its ownership interest in us to Shamrock Holdings of California, Inc., which is a related party to Shamrock Capital Growth Fund, L.P.; Blue Ridge Limited Partnership and an affiliated fund; Halyard Capital Fund, LP; The Abernathy Group Institutional HSN Fund, L.P. and an affiliated fund; and Delta International Holding Ltd. In February 2002, Nortel Networks sold its remaining ownership interest in NETGEAR to us in exchange for cash, non-cash consideration, and a $20.0 million promissory note. In July 2003 we completed our initial public offering of common stock. We sold 8,050,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $14.00 per share. We received net proceeds of approximately $101.8 million after deducting the underwriting discount and offering expenses payable by us. A portion of the proceeds has been used to fully repay the $20.0 million promissory note.
Our extensive product line currently includes over 100 different products. These products are available in multiple configurations to address the needs of our customers in each geographic region in which our products are sold. Our products are grouped into three major segments within the small business and home markets: Ethernet networking products, broadband products and wireless networking products. Ethernet networking products include switches, network interface cards, or NICs, and print servers. Broadband products include routers and gateways. Wireless networking products include wireless access points, wireless NICs and media adapters. Since we originally launched our business in 1996 with the shipment of Ethernet networking products and a single broadband product, we have continually introduced new products in response to market demand. For example, in 2003, we introduced approximately 48 new products.
Our products are sold through multiple sales channels worldwide, including traditional retailers, online retailers, direct market resellers, or DMRs, value added resellers, or VARs, and, broadband service providers. Our retail channel includes traditional retail locations domestically and internationally, such as Best Buy, Circuit City, CompUSA, Costco, Frys Electronics, Staples, Office Depot, MediaMarkt (Germany, Austria), PC World (U.K.) and FNAC (France). Online retailers include Amazon.com and Buy.com. Our direct market resellers include CDW Corporation and PC Connection. We have over 8,000 VARs in North America, and more than 3,000 internationally. In addition, we also sell our products through broadband service providers, such as TimeWarner Cable and Comcast in domestic markets and Telstra in Australia and Tele Denmark. Some of these retailers and resellers purchase directly from us while most are fulfilled through approximately 67 wholesale distributors around the world. A substantial portion of our net revenue to date has been derived from a limited number of wholesale distributors, the largest of which are Ingram Micro, Inc. and Tech Data Corporation. We expect that these wholesale distributors will continue to contribute a significant percentage of our net revenue for the foreseeable future.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth the consolidated statements of operations and the percentage change for the three months ended March 28, 2004 with the comparable reporting period in the preceding year.
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
| March 28, | Percentage | March 30, | ||||||||||
| 2004 |
Change |
2003 |
||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 88,425 | 30.6 | % | $ | 67,706 | ||||||
Cost of revenue: |
||||||||||||
Cost of revenue |
60,899 | 23.7 | 49,246 | |||||||||
Amortization of (benefit from )deferred
stock-based compensation |
42 | * | (11 | ) | ||||||||
Total Cost of revenue |
60,941 | 23.8 | 49,235 | |||||||||
Gross profit |
27,484 | 48.8 | 18,471 | |||||||||
11
| Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
| March 28, | Percentage | March 30, | ||||||||||
| 2004 |
Change |
2003 |
||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Research and development |
2,343 | 16.2 | 2,016 | |||||||||
Sales and marketing |
< | |||||||||||