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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
   
[X]
  Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2004
 
or
 
[ ]
  Transition Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Transition Period from           to
Commission File Number 001-12755

Dean Foods Company

(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)

(DEAN FOODS LOGO)


     
Delaware   75-2559681
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. employer
identification no.)

2515 McKinney Avenue, Suite 1200

Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 303-3400
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of the registrant’s principal executive offices)


     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes [X]    No [ ]

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes [X]    No [ ]

     As of May 5, 2004 the number of shares outstanding of each class of common stock was: 157,112,933

Common Stock, par value $.01                   




Table of Contents

           
Page

       
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      41  
 Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement
 Certification Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification Pursuant to Section 302
 Certification Pursuant to Section 906
 Certification Pursuant to Section 906

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Part I — Financial Information

 
Item 1. Financial Statements

DEAN FOODS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
                     
March 31, December 31,
2004 2003


(unaudited)
Assets
               
 
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 27,124     $ 47,143  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    763,055       742,934  
 
Inventories
    494,009       426,478  
 
Deferred income taxes
    140,816       137,055  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    56,227       47,271  
     
     
 
   
Total current assets
    1,481,231       1,400,881  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    1,817,986       1,773,555  
Goodwill
    3,334,831       3,197,548  
Identifiable intangible and other assets
    800,749       620,552  
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 7,434,797     $ 6,992,536  
     
     
 
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
 
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 976,960     $ 924,707  
 
Income taxes payable
    39,945       65,528  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    180,630       180,158  
     
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    1,197,535       1,170,393  
Long-term debt
    2,858,687       2,611,356  
Other long-term liabilities
    292,288       279,823  
Deferred income taxes
    411,704       388,151  
Commitments and contingencies (See Note 10)
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock, 157,055,294 and 154,993,214 shares issued and outstanding
    1,571       1,550  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    1,563,121       1,498,025  
 
Retained earnings
    1,143,498       1,074,258  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    (33,607 )     (31,020 )
     
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    2,674,583       2,542,813  
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 7,434,797     $ 6,992,536  
     
     
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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DEAN FOODS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
                     
Three Months Ended
March 31

2004 2003


(unaudited)
Net sales
  $ 2,452,151     $ 2,144,878  
Cost of sales
    1,839,706       1,573,645  
     
     
 
Gross profit
    612,445       571,233  
Operating costs and expenses:
               
 
Selling and distribution
    361,023       329,673  
 
General and administrative
    90,271       84,632  
 
Amortization expense
    1,176       1,636  
 
Plant closing and rationalization costs, net
    7,573       (1,690 )
     
     
 
   
Total operating costs and expenses
    460,043       414,251  
     
     
 
Operating income
    152,402       156,982  
Other (income) expense:
               
 
Interest expense, net
    42,501       46,871  
 
Financing charges on trust issued preferred securities
            8,395  
 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
            (196 )
 
Other income, net
    (1,485 )     (467 )
     
     
 
   
Total other (income) expense
    41,016       54,603  
     
     
 
Income before income taxes
    111,386       102,379  
Income taxes
    42,146       39,170  
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 69,240     $ 63,209  
     
     
 
Average common shares: Basic
    156,105,471       130,288,178  
Average common shares: Diluted
    162,730,286       159,300,942  
Basic earnings per common share:
               
 
Net income
  $ 0.44     $ 0.49  
     
     
 
Diluted earnings per common share:
               
 
Net income
  $ 0.43     $ 0.43  
     
     
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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DEAN FOODS COMPANY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
                         
Three Months Ended
March 31

2004 2003


(unaudited)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
               
 
Net income
  $ 69,240     $ 63,209  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    54,802       46,666  
   
Loss (gain) on disposition of assets
    (638 )     407  
   
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
            (196 )
   
Write-down of impaired assets
    2,194          
   
Deferred income taxes
    16,704       24,099  
   
Tax savings on equity compensation
    11,763       11,340  
   
Other, net
    1,574       (597 )
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    10,946       29,046  
     
Inventories
    (42,420 )     (18,821 )
     
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    3,752       (4,266 )
     
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
    (11,306 )     (90,684 )
     
Income taxes
    (26,084 )     4,252  
     
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    90,527       64,455  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
               
 
Net additions to property, plant and equipment
    (71,306 )     (53,713 )
 
Cash outflows for acquisitions
    (305,446 )     (476 )
 
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
    3,221       4,496  
     
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (373,531 )     (49,693 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
               
 
Proceeds from issuance of debt
    273,528       350,094  
 
Repayment of debt
    (43,162 )     (286,581 )
 
Payment of deferred financing costs
    (100 )        
 
Issuance of common stock, net of expenses
    37,882       45,174  
 
Redemption of common stock
    (5,163 )     (142,565 )
     
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    262,985       (33,878 )
     
     
 
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (20,019 )     (19,116 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    47,143       45,896  
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 27,124     $ 26,780  
     
     
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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DEAN FOODS COMPANY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2004

(Unaudited)
 
1. General

      Basis of Presentation — The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report have been prepared on the same basis as the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. In our opinion, we have made all necessary adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) in order to present fairly, in all material respects, our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform the prior year’s Consolidated Financial Statements to the current year’s classifications. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. Our results of operations for the period ended March 31, 2004 may not be indicative of our operating results for the full year. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with our 2003 Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K (filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2004).

      Unless otherwise indicated, references in this report to “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Dean Foods Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

      Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements — In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits” to improve financial statement disclosures for defined benefit plans. This standard requires that companies provide more details about their plan assets, benefit obligations, cash flows, benefit costs and other relevant information. In addition to expanded annual disclosures, we are required to report the various elements of pension and other postretirement benefit costs on a quarterly basis. SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003) is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, and for quarters beginning after December 15, 2003. The expanded disclosure requirements are included in this report.

      Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements — In January 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) 106-1, “Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003” in response to a new law regarding prescription drug benefits under Medicare as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans. Currently, SFAS No. 106, “Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions” requires that changes in relevant law be considered in current measurement of postretirement benefit costs. We are currently evaluating the impact of the new law and will defer recognition, as permitted by FSP 106-1, until authoritative guidance is issued.

      Stock-Based Compensation — We measure compensation expense for our stock-based employee compensation plans using the intrinsic value method and provide the required pro forma disclosures of the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the fair value-based method had been applied in measuring compensation expense.

      We have elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations in accounting for our stock options. All options granted to date have been to employees, officers or directors. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized since stock options granted were at exercise prices which approximated or exceeded market value at the grant date. Compensation expense for grants of deferred stock units (“DSUs”) is recorded over the vesting period. Had compensation expense been determined for all stock-based compensation

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using fair value methods provided for in SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” our pro forma net income and net income per common share would have been the amounts indicated below:
                   
Three Months Ended
March 31

2004 2003


(In thousands, except
share data)
Net income, as reported
  $ 69,240     $ 63,209  
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of tax
    906       596  
Less: Stock-based employee compensation, determined under fair value-based methods for all awards, net of income tax benefit
    8,704       9,055  
     
     
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 61,442     $ 54,750  
     
     
 
Net income per share:
               
 
Basic — as reported
  $ 0.44     $ 0.49  
 
Basic — pro forma
    0.39       0.42  
 
Diluted — as reported
    0.43       0.43  
 
Diluted — pro forma
    0.38       0.38  
Stock option share data:
               
 
Stock options granted during period
    2,054,690       3,337,991  
 
Weighted-average option fair value
  $ 8.75     $ 11.50  

      The fair value of each stock option grant is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the following assumptions:

                 
Three Months Ended
March 31

2004 2003


Expected volatility
    25 %     38 %
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %
Expected option term
    5  years       7 years  
Risk-free rate of return
    2.98 %     3.56- 3.64 %

      Shipping and Handling Fees — Our shipping and handling costs are included in both cost of sales and selling and distribution expense, depending on the nature of such costs. Shipping and handling costs included in cost of sales reflect inventory warehouse costs, product loading and handling costs and costs associated with transporting finished products from our manufacturing facilities to our own distribution warehouses. Shipping and handling costs included in selling and distribution expense consist primarily of route delivery costs for both company-owned delivery routes and independent distributor routes, to the extent that such independent distributors are paid a delivery fee, and the cost of shipping products to customers through third party carriers. Shipping and handling costs that were recorded as a component of selling and distribution expense were approximately $268.2 million and $241.5 million during the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 
2. Acquisitions

      On January 2, 2004, we completed the acquisition of the 87% of Horizon Organic Holding Corporation (“Horizon Organic”) that we did not already own. Horizon Organic had sales of over $200 million during 2003. We already owned approximately 13% of the outstanding common stock of Horizon Organic as a result of investments made in 1998. All of Horizon Organic’s manufacturing has historically been done by third-party co-packers, including us. During 2003, we produced approximately 27% of Horizon Organic’s fluid dairy products. We also distributed Horizon Organic’s products in several parts of the country. Horizon Organic is the leading branded organic foods company in the United States. Because organic foods are gaining popularity with consumers and because Horizon Organic’s products offer consumers an alternative to our Dairy Group’s traditional dairy products, we believe Horizon Organic is an

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important addition to our portfolio of strategic brands. The aggregate purchase price for the 87% of Horizon Organic that we did not already own was approximately $287 million, including approximately $217 million of cash paid to Horizon Organic’s stockholders, the repayment of approximately $40 million of borrowings under Horizon Organic’s former credit facilities, and estimated transaction expenses of approximately $9 million, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility and our receivables-backed facility. In addition, each of the options to purchase Horizon Organic’s common stock outstanding on January 2, 2004 was converted into an option to purchase .7301 shares of our stock. Beginning with the first quarter of 2004, Horizon Organic’s financial results are reported in our Branded Products Group segment.

      On January 26, 2004, our Dairy Group acquired Ross Swiss Dairies, a dairy distributor based in Los Angeles, California, which had net sales of approximately $120 million in 2003. As a result of this acquisition, we have increased the distribution capability of our Dairy Group in southern California, allowing us to better serve our customers. Ross Swiss Dairies has historically purchased a significant portion of its products from other processors. We transitioned the majority of Ross Swiss Dairies’ manufacturing needs into our southern California plants in May 2004. We paid approximately $21 million, including transaction costs, for the purchase of Ross Swiss Dairies and funded the purchase price with borrowings under our receivables-backed facility.

      Effective March 31, 2004, we acquired certain rights and customer relationships related to LAND O’LAKES brand cream and sour cream products for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $16.8 million, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility. In 2002, we purchased a perpetual license to use the LAND O’LAKES brand on certain dairy products nationally, excluding cheese and butter. This perpetual license was subject, however, to a pre-existing sublicense entitling a competitor to manufacture and sell cream, sour cream and whipping cream in certain channels in the eastern United States. We now have the exclusive right to use the LAND O’LAKES brand on dairy products (other than cheese and butter) throughout the entire United States.

      We have not completed the final allocation of purchase price to the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired in the first quarter of 2004, or the related business integration plans. We expect that the ultimate purchase price allocation may include additional adjustments to the fair values of depreciable tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and the carrying values of certain liabilities. Accordingly, to the extent that such assessments indicate that the fair value of the assets and liabilities differ from their preliminary purchase price allocation, such difference would adjust the amounts allocated to the assets and liabilities and would change the amounts allocated to goodwill.

 
3. Inventories
                   
At March 31, At December 31,
2004 2003


(In thousands)
Raw materials and supplies
  $ 187,185     $ 165,206  
Finished goods
    306,824       261,272  
     
     
 
 
Total
  $ 494,009     $ 426,478  
     
     
 

      Approximately $77.4 million and $97.6 million of our inventory was accounted for under the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of accounting at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. There was no material excess of current cost over the stated value of LIFO inventories at either date.

 
4. Intangible Assets

      Effective January 1, 2004, we implemented a new segment reporting structure. See Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding segment reporting. As a result of this change, the carrying amount of goodwill at January 1, 2004 at the Dairy Group and the Branded Products Group has been adjusted to reflect the allocation of the former Morningstar Foods’ goodwill based on a

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relative fair value approach. Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are as follows:
                                         
Branded Specialty
Products Foods
Dairy Group Group Group Other Total





(In thousands)
Balance at January 1, 2004
  $ 2,410,364     $ 390,269     $ 311,790     $ 85,125     $ 3,197,548  
Acquisitions
    18,081       115,271                       133,352  
Purchase accounting adjustments
    8,376               (1,613 )             6,763  
Currency changes and other
                            (2,832 )     (2,832 )