UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
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(Mark One)
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[X]
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 | |
| For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2004 | ||
| or | ||
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[ ]
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Transition Report Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
| For the Transition Period from to | ||
| Commission File Number 001-12755 | ||
Dean Foods Company
| Delaware | 75-2559681 | |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. employer identification no.) |
2515 McKinney Avenue, Suite 1200
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [ ]
As of May 5, 2004 the number of shares outstanding of each class of common stock was: 157,112,933
Common Stock, par value $.01
Table of Contents
-2-
Part I Financial Information
| Item 1. | Financial Statements |
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||
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Assets
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$ | 27,124 | $ | 47,143 | ||||||
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Accounts receivable, net
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763,055 | 742,934 | ||||||||
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Inventories
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494,009 | 426,478 | ||||||||
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Deferred income taxes
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140,816 | 137,055 | ||||||||
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets
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56,227 | 47,271 | ||||||||
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Total current assets
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1,481,231 | 1,400,881 | ||||||||
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Property, plant and equipment, net
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1,817,986 | 1,773,555 | ||||||||
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Goodwill
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3,334,831 | 3,197,548 | ||||||||
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Identifiable intangible and other assets
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800,749 | 620,552 | ||||||||
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Total
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$ | 7,434,797 | $ | 6,992,536 | ||||||
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Liabilities and Stockholders
Equity
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Current liabilities:
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||||||||||
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses
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$ | 976,960 | $ | 924,707 | ||||||
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Income taxes payable
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39,945 | 65,528 | ||||||||
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Current portion of long-term debt
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180,630 | 180,158 | ||||||||
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Total current liabilities
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1,197,535 | 1,170,393 | ||||||||
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Long-term debt
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2,858,687 | 2,611,356 | ||||||||
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Other long-term liabilities
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292,288 | 279,823 | ||||||||
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Deferred income taxes
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411,704 | 388,151 | ||||||||
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Commitments and contingencies (See Note 10)
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Stockholders equity:
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Common stock, 157,055,294 and
154,993,214 shares issued and outstanding
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1,571 | 1,550 | ||||||||
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Additional paid-in capital
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1,563,121 | 1,498,025 | ||||||||
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Retained earnings
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1,143,498 | 1,074,258 | ||||||||
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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(33,607 | ) | (31,020 | ) | ||||||
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Total stockholders equity
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2,674,583 | 2,542,813 | ||||||||
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Total
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$ | 7,434,797 | $ | 6,992,536 | ||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
-3-
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
| March 31 | ||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||
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Net sales
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$ | 2,452,151 | $ | 2,144,878 | ||||||
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Cost of sales
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1,839,706 | 1,573,645 | ||||||||
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Gross profit
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612,445 | 571,233 | ||||||||
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Operating costs and expenses:
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Selling and distribution
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361,023 | 329,673 | ||||||||
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General and administrative
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90,271 | 84,632 | ||||||||
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Amortization expense
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1,176 | 1,636 | ||||||||
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Plant closing and rationalization costs, net
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7,573 | (1,690 | ) | |||||||
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Total operating costs and expenses
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460,043 | 414,251 | ||||||||
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Operating income
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152,402 | 156,982 | ||||||||
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Other (income) expense:
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Interest expense, net
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42,501 | 46,871 | ||||||||
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Financing charges on trust issued preferred
securities
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8,395 | |||||||||
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
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(196 | ) | ||||||||
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Other income, net
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(1,485 | ) | (467 | ) | ||||||
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Total other (income) expense
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41,016 | 54,603 | ||||||||
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Income before income taxes
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111,386 | 102,379 | ||||||||
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Income taxes
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42,146 | 39,170 | ||||||||
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Net income
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$ | 69,240 | $ | 63,209 | ||||||
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Average common shares: Basic
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156,105,471 | 130,288,178 | ||||||||
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Average common shares: Diluted
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162,730,286 | 159,300,942 | ||||||||
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Basic earnings per common share:
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Net income
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$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.49 | ||||||
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Diluted earnings per common share:
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Net income
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$ | 0.43 | $ | 0.43 | ||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
-4-
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| March 31 | ||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||||
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Cash Flows From Operating Activities
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Net income
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$ | 69,240 | $ | 63,209 | ||||||||
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
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Depreciation and amortization
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54,802 | 46,666 | ||||||||||
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Loss (gain) on disposition of assets
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(638 | ) | 407 | |||||||||
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
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(196 | ) | ||||||||||
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Write-down of impaired assets
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2,194 | |||||||||||
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Deferred income taxes
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16,704 | 24,099 | ||||||||||
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Tax savings on equity compensation
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11,763 | 11,340 | ||||||||||
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Other, net
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1,574 | (597 | ) | |||||||||
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net
of acquisitions:
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Accounts receivable
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10,946 | 29,046 | ||||||||||
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Inventories
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(42,420 | ) | (18,821 | ) | ||||||||
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Prepaid expenses and other assets
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3,752 | (4,266 | ) | |||||||||
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other
liabilities
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(11,306 | ) | (90,684 | ) | ||||||||
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Income taxes
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(26,084 | ) | 4,252 | |||||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities
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90,527 | 64,455 | ||||||||||
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities
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Net additions to property, plant and equipment
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(71,306 | ) | (53,713 | ) | ||||||||
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Cash outflows for acquisitions
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(305,446 | ) | (476 | ) | ||||||||
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Proceeds from sale of fixed assets
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3,221 | 4,496 | ||||||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities
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(373,531 | ) | (49,693 | ) | ||||||||
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities
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Proceeds from issuance of debt
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273,528 | 350,094 | ||||||||||
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Repayment of debt
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(43,162 | ) | (286,581 | ) | ||||||||
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Payment of deferred financing costs
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(100 | ) | ||||||||||
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Issuance of common stock, net of expenses
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37,882 | 45,174 | ||||||||||
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Redemption of common stock
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(5,163 | ) | (142,565 | ) | ||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities
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262,985 | (33,878 | ) | |||||||||
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Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
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(20,019 | ) | (19,116 | ) | ||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
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47,143 | 45,896 | ||||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
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$ | 27,124 | $ | 26,780 | ||||||||
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
-5-
DEAN FOODS COMPANY
March 31, 2004
| 1. | General |
Basis of Presentation The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report have been prepared on the same basis as the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. In our opinion, we have made all necessary adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) in order to present fairly, in all material respects, our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform the prior years Consolidated Financial Statements to the current years classifications. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted. Our results of operations for the period ended March 31, 2004 may not be indicative of our operating results for the full year. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with our 2003 Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K (filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15, 2004).
Unless otherwise indicated, references in this report to we, us or our refer to Dean Foods Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In December 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003), Employers Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits to improve financial statement disclosures for defined benefit plans. This standard requires that companies provide more details about their plan assets, benefit obligations, cash flows, benefit costs and other relevant information. In addition to expanded annual disclosures, we are required to report the various elements of pension and other postretirement benefit costs on a quarterly basis. SFAS No. 132 (revised 2003) is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003, and for quarters beginning after December 15, 2003. The expanded disclosure requirements are included in this report.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In January 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 106-1, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 in response to a new law regarding prescription drug benefits under Medicare as well as a federal subsidy to sponsors of retiree health care benefit plans. Currently, SFAS No. 106, Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions requires that changes in relevant law be considered in current measurement of postretirement benefit costs. We are currently evaluating the impact of the new law and will defer recognition, as permitted by FSP 106-1, until authoritative guidance is issued.
Stock-Based Compensation We measure compensation expense for our stock-based employee compensation plans using the intrinsic value method and provide the required pro forma disclosures of the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the fair value-based method had been applied in measuring compensation expense.
We have elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for our stock options. All options granted to date have been to employees, officers or directors. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized since stock options granted were at exercise prices which approximated or exceeded market value at the grant date. Compensation expense for grants of deferred stock units (DSUs) is recorded over the vesting period. Had compensation expense been determined for all stock-based compensation
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| Three Months Ended | |||||||||
| March 31 | |||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
| (In thousands, except | |||||||||
| share data) | |||||||||
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Net income, as reported
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$ | 69,240 | $ | 63,209 | |||||
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Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in
net income, net of tax
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906 | 596 | |||||||
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Less: Stock-based employee compensation,
determined under fair value-based methods for all awards, net of
income tax benefit
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8,704 | 9,055 | |||||||
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Pro forma net income
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$ | 61,442 | $ | 54,750 | |||||
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Net income per share:
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Basic as reported
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$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.49 | |||||
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Basic pro forma
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0.39 | 0.42 | |||||||
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Diluted as reported
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0.43 | 0.43 | |||||||
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Diluted pro forma
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0.38 | 0.38 | |||||||
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Stock option share data:
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Stock options granted during period
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2,054,690 | 3,337,991 | |||||||
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Weighted-average option fair value
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$ | 8.75 | $ | 11.50 | |||||
The fair value of each stock option grant is calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the following assumptions:
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31 | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||
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Expected volatility
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25 | % | 38 | % | ||||
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Expected dividend yield
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0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
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Expected option term
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5 years | 7 years | ||||||
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Risk-free rate of return
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2.98 | % | 3.56- 3.64 | % | ||||
Shipping and Handling Fees Our shipping and handling costs are included in both cost of sales and selling and distribution expense, depending on the nature of such costs. Shipping and handling costs included in cost of sales reflect inventory warehouse costs, product loading and handling costs and costs associated with transporting finished products from our manufacturing facilities to our own distribution warehouses. Shipping and handling costs included in selling and distribution expense consist primarily of route delivery costs for both company-owned delivery routes and independent distributor routes, to the extent that such independent distributors are paid a delivery fee, and the cost of shipping products to customers through third party carriers. Shipping and handling costs that were recorded as a component of selling and distribution expense were approximately $268.2 million and $241.5 million during the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, respectively.
| 2. | Acquisitions |
On January 2, 2004, we completed the acquisition of the 87% of Horizon Organic Holding Corporation (Horizon Organic) that we did not already own. Horizon Organic had sales of over $200 million during 2003. We already owned approximately 13% of the outstanding common stock of Horizon Organic as a result of investments made in 1998. All of Horizon Organics manufacturing has historically been done by third-party co-packers, including us. During 2003, we produced approximately 27% of Horizon Organics fluid dairy products. We also distributed Horizon Organics products in several parts of the country. Horizon Organic is the leading branded organic foods company in the United States. Because organic foods are gaining popularity with consumers and because Horizon Organics products offer consumers an alternative to our Dairy Groups traditional dairy products, we believe Horizon Organic is an
-7-
On January 26, 2004, our Dairy Group acquired Ross Swiss Dairies, a dairy distributor based in Los Angeles, California, which had net sales of approximately $120 million in 2003. As a result of this acquisition, we have increased the distribution capability of our Dairy Group in southern California, allowing us to better serve our customers. Ross Swiss Dairies has historically purchased a significant portion of its products from other processors. We transitioned the majority of Ross Swiss Dairies manufacturing needs into our southern California plants in May 2004. We paid approximately $21 million, including transaction costs, for the purchase of Ross Swiss Dairies and funded the purchase price with borrowings under our receivables-backed facility.
Effective March 31, 2004, we acquired certain rights and customer relationships related to LAND OLAKES brand cream and sour cream products for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $16.8 million, all of which was funded using borrowings under our senior credit facility. In 2002, we purchased a perpetual license to use the LAND OLAKES brand on certain dairy products nationally, excluding cheese and butter. This perpetual license was subject, however, to a pre-existing sublicense entitling a competitor to manufacture and sell cream, sour cream and whipping cream in certain channels in the eastern United States. We now have the exclusive right to use the LAND OLAKES brand on dairy products (other than cheese and butter) throughout the entire United States.
We have not completed the final allocation of purchase price to the fair values of assets and liabilities acquired in the first quarter of 2004, or the related business integration plans. We expect that the ultimate purchase price allocation may include additional adjustments to the fair values of depreciable tangible assets, identifiable intangible assets and the carrying values of certain liabilities. Accordingly, to the extent that such assessments indicate that the fair value of the assets and liabilities differ from their preliminary purchase price allocation, such difference would adjust the amounts allocated to the assets and liabilities and would change the amounts allocated to goodwill.
| 3. | Inventories |
| At March 31, | At December 31, | ||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
| (In thousands) | |||||||||
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Raw materials and supplies
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$ | 187,185 | $ | 165,206 | |||||
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Finished goods
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306,824 | 261,272 | |||||||
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Total
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$ | 494,009 | $ | 426,478 | |||||
Approximately $77.4 million and $97.6 million of our inventory was accounted for under the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method of accounting at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. There was no material excess of current cost over the stated value of LIFO inventories at either date.
| 4. | Intangible Assets |
Effective January 1, 2004, we implemented a new segment reporting structure. See Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for more information regarding segment reporting. As a result of this change, the carrying amount of goodwill at January 1, 2004 at the Dairy Group and the Branded Products Group has been adjusted to reflect the allocation of the former Morningstar Foods goodwill based on a
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| Branded | Specialty | |||||||||||||||||||
| Products | Foods | |||||||||||||||||||
| Dairy Group | Group | Group | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance at January 1, 2004
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$ | 2,410,364 | $ | 390,269 | $ | 311,790 | $ | 85,125 | $ | 3,197,548 | ||||||||||
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Acquisitions
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18,081 | 115,271 | 133,352 | |||||||||||||||||
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Purchase accounting adjustments
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8,376 | (1,613 | ) | 6,763 | ||||||||||||||||
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Currency changes and other
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(2,832 | ) | (2,832 | ) | ||||||||||||||||