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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
(Mark one)
[X]
  Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
     
 
  For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004

OR

     
[  ]
  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
     
 
  For the transition period from                                        to                                       

Commission file number 0-26339

JUNIPER NETWORKS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   77-0422528

 
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
1194 North Mathilda Avenue    
Sunnyvale, California 94089   (408) 745-2000

 
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)   (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filings requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [  ]

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [  ]

     There were approximately 529,944,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.00001, outstanding as of April 30, 2004.

 


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    31  
    32  
 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32.1
 EXHIBIT 32.2

 


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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Juniper Networks, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

                 
    March 31,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
    (unaudited)   (A)
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 428,494     $ 365,606  
Short-term investments
    233,195       215,906  
Accounts receivable, net
    87,442       77,964  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    25,478       31,333  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    774,609       690,809  
Property and equipment, net
    243,550       244,491  
Long-term investments
    420,210       394,297  
Restricted cash
    30,835       30,837  
Goodwill
    983,397       983,397  
Purchased intangible assets, net and other long-term assets
    63,987       67,266  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 2,516,588     $ 2,411,097  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 65,229     $ 61,237  
Accrued warranty
    37,373       35,324  
Other accrued liabilities
    116,717       118,940  
Deferred revenue
    100,320       75,312  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    319,639       290,813  
Convertible subordinated notes and other
    158,403       157,841  
Convertible senior notes
    400,000       400,000  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock and additional paid-in capital
    1,598,459       1,557,376  
Deferred stock compensation
    (755 )     (1,228 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    5,421       4,414  
Retained earnings
    35,421       1,881  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,638,546       1,562,443  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 2,516,588     $ 2,411,097  
 
   
 
     
 
 

(A) The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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Juniper Networks, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)

                 
    Three months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Net revenues:
               
Product
  $ 194,184     $ 135,174  
Service
    29,869       22,033  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total net revenues
    224,053       157,207  
Cost of revenues:
               
Product
    56,565       48,371  
Service
    17,454       12,980  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total cost of revenues
    74,019       61,351  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    150,034       95,856  
Operating expenses:
               
Research and development
    46,630       43,470  
Sales and marketing
    43,540       32,984  
General and administrative
    8,865       7,472  
Amortization of purchased intangible assets and deferred stock
compensation(1)
    4,129       7,522  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    103,164       91,448  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating income
    46,870       4,408  
Interest and other income
    4,986       9,252  
Interest and other expense
    (2,500 )     (11,949 )
Gain on sale of investments
          4,352  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income before income taxes
    49,356       6,063  
Provision for income taxes
    15,816       2,380  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income
  $ 33,540     $ 3,683  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income per share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.09     $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.08     $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Shares used in computing net income per share:
               
Basic
    394,496       375,549  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
    421,859       390,947  
 
   
 
     
 
 

               
(1) Amortization of deferred stock compensation relates to the following cost and expense categories by period:
               
Cost of revenues
  $ 12     $ 109  
Research and development
    388       1,662  
Sales and marketing
    60       327  
General and administrative
    13       122  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 473     $ 2,220  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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Juniper Networks, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)
(unaudited)

                 
    Three months ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
               
Net income
  $ 33,540     $ 3,683  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    8,603       12,867  
Amortization of purchased intangibles, deferred stock compensation and debt issuance costs
    4,599       8,300  
Gain on sale of investments
          (4,352 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (9,478 )     (6,007 )
Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other long-term assets
    5,915       (5 )
Accounts payable
    3,992       9,982  
Accrued warranty
    2,049       (410 )
Other accrued liabilities
    (1,463 )     (17,068 )
Deferred revenue
    25,008       5,412  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    72,765       12,402  
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
Purchases of property and equipment, net
    (7,612 )     (5,222 )
Purchases of available-for-sale investments
    (120,615 )     (163,723 )
Maturities and sales of available-for-sale investments
    78,355       201,386  
Decrease in restricted cash
    2        
Minority equity investments
    (1,090 )      
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (50,960 )     32,441  
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    41,083       11,064  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
    41,083       11,064  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    62,888       55,907  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    365,606       194,435  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 428,494     $ 250,342  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

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Juniper Networks, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

Note 1. Description of Business

     Juniper Networks, Inc. (“Juniper Networks” or “the Company”) was founded in 1996 to develop and sell products that would be able to meet the stringent demands of service providers. Today, the Company’s products and services enable customers worldwide to create a competitive advantage by transforming the business of networking through securing networks against increasingly frequent and sophisticated attacks, leveraging networked applications and services that provide a competitive market advantage, and providing secure and tailored access to remote resources for customers and business partners. The Company sells and markets its products through its direct sales organization and value-added resellers.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

     Stock-Based Compensation

     The Company’s stock option plans are accounted for under the intrinsic value recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. As the exercise price of all options granted under these plans was equal to the market price of the underlying common stock on the grant date, no stock-based employee compensation cost, other than acquisition-related compensation, is recognized in net income. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to employee stock benefits, including shares issued under the stock option plans and under the Company’s Stock Purchase Plan. Pro forma information, net of the tax effect, follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Net income as reported
  $ 33,540     $ 3,683  
Add: amortization of deferred stock compensation included in reported net income, net of tax
    293       1,376  
Deduct: total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of tax
    (15,500 )     (17,481 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net income (loss)
  $ 18,333     $ (12,422 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Basic net income (loss) per share:
               
As reported
  $ 0.09     $ 0.01  
Pro forma
  $ 0.05     $ (0.03 )
Diluted net income (loss) per share:
               
As reported
  $ 0.08     $ 0.01  
Pro forma
  $ 0.04     $ (0.03 )

     Guarantees

     Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others” (“FIN 45”), was issued in November 2002. FIN 45 requires that the Company recognize the fair value for guarantee and indemnification arrangements issued or modified by the Company after December 31, 2002 if these arrangements are within the scope of FIN 45. In addition, the Company must continue to monitor the conditions that are subject to the guarantees and indemnifications, as required under previously existing generally accepted accounting principles, in order to identify if a loss has occurred. If the Company determines it is probable that a loss has occurred then any such estimable loss would be recognized under those guarantees and indemnifications. The Company has entered into agreements with some of its customers that contain indemnification provisions relating to potential situations where claims could be alleged that the Company’s products infringe the intellectual property rights of a third party. Other examples of the Company’s guarantees or indemnification arrangements include guarantees of product

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performance and standby letters of credits for certain lease facilities. The Company has not recorded a liability related to these indemnification and guarantee provisions. The Company implemented the provisions of FIN 45 as of January 1, 2003 and it has not had any significant impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In addition, the Company does not believe that FIN 45 will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows in the future.

     Derivatives

     It is the Company’s policy to use derivatives to partially offset its market exposure to fluctuations in foreign currencies. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 (“SFAS 133”), “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” the Company recognizes these derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The Company does not enter into derivatives for speculative or trading purposes.

     The Company uses foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge foreign currency forecasted transactions related to certain operating expenses, denominated primarily in the Euro, Japanese Yen, and British Pound. These derivatives are designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS 133, and have maturities between one and two months.

     For a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative’s gain or loss is initially reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income, and upon occurrence of the forecasted transaction, is subsequently reclassified into the consolidated statement of operations line item to which the hedged transaction relates. The Company records any ineffectiveness of the hedging instruments, which was immaterial during the quarter ended March 31, 2004, in other income/(expense) on our consolidated statement of operations.

     In the event the underlying forecasted transaction does not occur, or it becomes probable that it will not occur, the Company reclassifies the gain or loss on the related cash flow hedge from accumulated other comprehensive income to other income/(expense) on the consolidated statement of operations at that time. For the quarter ended March 31, 2004, there were no such net gains or losses recognized in other income/(expense) relating to hedges of forecasted transactions that did not occur.

     Additionally, the Company uses derivatives to mitigate transaction gains and losses generated by certain monetary assets and liabilities denominated primarily in the Euro, Japanese Yen and British Pound. These derivatives are carried at fair value with changes recorded in other income/(expense). Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are largely offset by remeasurement of the underlying assets and liabilities. These foreign exchange contracts have maturities between one and two months.

Note 3. Restructuring Expenses

     The following restructuring charges are based on Juniper Networks’ restructuring plans that have been committed to by management. Any changes to the estimates of executing the approved plans will be reflected in Juniper Networks’ results of operations.

     2003 Plan

     In the third quarter of 2003, the Company announced that it is no longer developing its G-series CMTS products and recorded a one-time charge that was comprised of workforce reduction costs, non-inventory asset impairment, vacating facilities costs, the costs associated with termination of contracts and other related costs. The Company’s Board of Directors approved the restructuring charge and expects that the plan will facilitate the focus on core competencies and reducing cost structure. These charges are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” The following table shows the breakdown of the restructuring charge and the liability remaining as of March 31, 2004 (in thousands):

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            Non-cash   Cash   Remaining liability
    Initial charge
  charges
  payments
  as of March 31, 2004
Workforce reduction
  $ 5,550     $ (744 )   $ (4,085 )   $ 721  
Asset impairment
    2,887       (2,887 )            
Facilities
    3,455             (475 )     2,980  
Contractual commitments and other charges
    2,093             (1,385 )     708  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 13,985     $ (3,631 )   $ (5,945 )   $ 4,409  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The workforce reduction related primarily to the termination of 76 employees that were mainly located in the Americas and Europe regions. We expect to pay the remaining balance of the severance accrual by the end of the second quarter of 2004. Non-inventory asset impairment was primarily for long-lived assets that were no longer needed as a result of our decision to cease further development of the product line. Facility charges consist primarily of the cost of vacating facilities that were dedicated to the development of the G-series CMTS products and the impairment cost of certain leasehold improvements. The net present value of the facility charge was calculated using our risk-adjusted borrowing rate. Amounts related to the net facility charge are included in other accrued liabilities and will be paid over the respective lease term through July 2008. The difference between the actual future rent payments and the net present value will be recorded as operating expenses when incurred. Other contractual commitments and other charges consist primarily of carrying and obsolete material charges from our contract manufacturers and suppliers for on-hand and on-order material related to the G-series CMTS products and costs to satisfy end-of-life commitments in certain customer contracts. All of these costs were included as a charge to the results of operations in the quarter ended September 30, 2003.

     2002 Plans

     Restructuring Plan Related to Unisphere Acquisition

     During the third quarter of 2002, in connection with the acquisition of Unisphere, Juniper Networks’ Board of Directors approved and management initiated plans to restructure operations to eliminate certain duplicative activities, focus on strategic product and customer bases, reduce cost structure and better align product and operating expenses with existing general economic conditions. Consequently, Juniper Networks recorded restructuring expenses associated primarily with workforce related costs, costs of vacating duplicative facilities, contract termination costs, non-inventory asset impairment charges and other associated costs. The adjusted worldwide workforce reduction charge related principally to the termination of 220 employees across many regions, business functions and job classes. The non-inventory asset impairment was primarily for long-lived assets that were no longer needed as a result of the Unisphere acquisition. The adjusted facility charge consisted primarily of the cost of vacating duplicate facilities and the impairment cost of certain leasehold improvements. These costs are accounted for under EITF Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity” and were included as a charge to the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2002. The following table shows the breakdown of the restructuring charge and the liability remaining as of March 31, 2004 (in thousands):

                                         
    Initial           Non-cash   Cash   Remaining liability
    charge
  Adjustments
  charges
  payments
  as of March 31, 2004
Workforce reduction
  $ 10,522     $ (1,547 )   $     $ (8,975 )   $  
Asset impairment
    944             (944 )            
Consolidation of excess facilities
    6,083       (1,054 )           (2,236 )     2,793  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 17,549     $ (2,601 )   $ (944 )   $ (11,211 )   $ 2,793  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Amounts related to the net lease expense due to the consolidation of facilities will be paid over the respective lease terms through 2009. The Company’s estimated costs to exit these facilities are based on available commercial rates for potential subleases.

     Acquisition Costs Related to Unisphere Acquisition

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     Juniper Networks recorded $14.8 million of similar restructuring costs in connection with restructuring the Unisphere organization. These costs were accounted for under EITF Issue No. 95-3, “Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with Purchase Business Combinations.” These costs were recognized as a liability assumed in the purchase business combination and included in the allocation of the cost to acquire Unisphere and, accordingly, were included as an increase to goodwill. As of March 31, 2004, there was $6.3 million remaining to be paid primarily for facilities, which will be paid over the respective lease terms through 2009, and professional services.

     2001 Plan

     In June 2001, Juniper Networks announced a restructuring program in an effort to better align its business operations with the current market and service provider industry conditions. The restructuring program included a worldwide workforce reduction, consolidation of excess facilities and restructuring of certain business functions. The costs associated with the restructuring program totaled $12.3 million and were recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2001 as operating expenses. As of March 31, 2004, there was $0.2 million remaining to be paid, primarily for facilities, which will be paid over the respective lease terms through 2006.

Note 4. Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets

     The following table presents details of the Company’s purchased intangibles assets with definite lives (in thousands):

                         
            Accumulated    
    Gross
  Amortization
  Net
As of March 31, 2004
                       
Technology
  $ 75,359     $ (35,758 )   $ 39,601  
Other
    10,576       (5,371 )     5,205  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 85,935     $ (41,129 )   $ 44,806  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
As of December 31, 2003
                       
Technology
  $ 75,359     $ (32,689 )   $ 42,670  
Other
    10,576       (4,784 )     5,792  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 85,935     $ (37,473 )   $ 48,462  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
 

     Amortization expense of purchased intangible assets of $3.7 million and $5.3 million were included in operating expenses for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

     The estimated future amortization expense of purchased intangible assets with definite lives for the next five years is as follows (in thousands):

         
Year ending December 31,
  Amount
2004 (remaining nine months)
  $ 10,369  
2005
    13,425  
2006
    12,812  
2007
    7,150  
2008
    1,050  
 
   
 
 
Total
  $ 44,806  
 
   
 
 

     The Company performed its annual impairment analysis as of November 2003 and determined that there was no impairment of the goodwill at that time. There were no impairment indicators during the quarter ended March 31, 2004.

Note 5. Warranties

     Juniper Networks generally offers a one-year warranty on all of its hardware products as well as a 90-day warranty on the media that contains the software embedded in the products. The warranty generally

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includes parts, labor and 24-hour service center support. The specific terms and conditions of those warranties may vary depending on the products sold and the locations into which they are sold. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its warranty obligations and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time revenue is recognized. Factors that affect the Company’s warranty liability include the number of installed units, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims and cost per claim. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary.

     Changes in the Company’s warranty reserve during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows (in thousands):

                 
    As of March 31,
    2004
  2003
Beginning balance
  $ 35,324     $ 32,358  
Provisions made during the three months
    9,588       5,980  
Actual costs incurred during the three months
    (7,539 )     (6,390 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Ending balance
  $ 37,373     $ 31,948  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Note 6. Equity Investments

     As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the carrying values of the Company’s minority equity investments in privately held companies were $6.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively. During the quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Company made additional investments of $1.1 million in privately held companies and reclassified $0.2 million to available-for-sale investments.

Note 7. Segment Information

     Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company operates as one operating segment. Below are the Company’s net revenues by geographic theater (in thousands):

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Americas
  $ 96,478     $ 59,753  
Europe, Middle East, and Africa
    63,289       43,031  
Asia Pacific
    64,286       54,423  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total
  $ 224,053     $ 157,207  
 
   
 
     
 
 

     Net revenues attributable to the United States were $83.9 million and $52.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Net revenues attributable to Japan were $35.4 million and $33.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

     Two customers individually accounted for 16% and 10% of net revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 15% and 13% of net revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2003.

Note 8. Net Income Per Share

     The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):

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    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Numerator:
               
Net income
  $ 33,540     $ 3,683  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Denominator:
               
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding
    394,496       375,767  
Weighted-average shares subject to repurchase
          (218 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Denominator for basic net income per share
    394,496       375,549  
Common stock equivalents
    27,363       15,398  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Denominator for diluted net income per share
    421,859       390,947  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Consolidated net income applicable to common stockholders per share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.09     $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.08     $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 

     Employee stock options to purchase approximately 9,114,000 shares and 33,320,000 shares in the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the stock options was greater than the average share price of the common shares and, therefore, the effect would have been antidilutive. For each of the periods presented, the 4.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due March 15, 2007 (the “Subordinated Notes”) were also excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because the effect of the assumed conversion of the notes is antidilutive.

     The Zero Coupon Convertible Senior Notes due June 15, 2008 (the “Senior Notes”) were also excluded from the calculation of the diluted loss per share in 2004 because they were not convertible by their terms. The conversion price for our Senior Notes is $20.14 per share. However prior to December 31, 2007, a holder of a Senior Note can only convert into common stock if the closing sale price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the period of the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the first day of a conversion period was more than 110% of the conversion price (or $22.15 per share). A conversion period begins on the 11th trading day of the fiscal quarter and ends on the 10th trading day of the following fiscal quarter. The conversion test of the Senior Notes was met in April 2004.

Note 9. Other Comprehensive Income

     Other comprehensive income is as follows (in thousands):

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
    2004
  2003
Net income
  $ 33,540     $ 3,683  
Less: realized gain on sale of equity investments
          (4,352 )
Unrealized gains on equity investments and available-for-sale investments
    758       2,644  
Foreign currency translation gains (losses)
    248       (13 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total comprehensive income
  $ 34,546     $ 1,962  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Note 10. Legal Proceedings

     The Company is subject to legal claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, such as employment or intellectual property claims, including the matters described below. The outcome of any such matters is currently not determinable. An adverse result in one or more matters could negatively affect our results in the period in which they occur.

     IPO Allocation Case

     In December 2001, a class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, FleetBoston Robertson Stephens, Inc., Royal Bank of Canada (Dain Rauscher Wessels), SG Cowen Securities Corporation, UBS Warburg LLC (Warburg Dillon Read LLC), Chase (Hambrecht & Quist LLC), J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., Lehman Brothers, Inc., Salomon Smith Barney, Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Incorporated (collectively, the “Underwriters”), the Company and certain of the Company’s officers. This action was brought on behalf of purchasers of the Company’s common stock in the Company’s initial public offering in June 1999 and its secondary offering in September 1999.

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     Specifically, among other things, this complaint alleged that the prospectus pursuant to which shares of common stock were sold in the Company’s initial public offering and its subsequent secondary offering contained certain false and misleading statements or omissions regarding the practices of the Underwriters with respect to their allocation of shares of common stock in these offerings and their receipt of commissions from customers related to such allocations. Various plaintiffs have filed actions asserting similar allegations concerning the initial public offerings of approximately 300 other issuers. These various cases pending in the Southern District of New York have been coordinated for pretrial proceedings as In re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92. In April 2002, plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended complaint in the action against the Company, alleging violations of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Defendants in the coordinated proceeding filed motions to dismiss. In October 2002, the Company’s officers were dismissed from the case without prejudice pursuant to a stipulation. On February 19, 2003, the Court granted in part and denied in part the motion to dismiss, but declined to dismiss the claims against the Company. A proposal has been made for the settlement and release of claims against the issuer defendants, including the Company. The settlement is subject to a number of conditions, including approval of the proposed settling parties and the court. If the settlement does not occur, and litigation against the Company continues, the Company believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to defend the case vigorously.

     Federal Securities Class Action Suit

     During the quarter ended March 31, 2002, a number of essentially identical shareholder class action lawsuits were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against the Company and certain of its officers and former officers purportedly on behalf of those stockholders who purchased the Company’s publicly traded securities between April 12, 2001 and June 7, 2001. In April 2002, the judge granted the defendants’ motion to consolidate all of these actions into one; in May 2002, the court appointed the lead plaintiffs and approved their selection of lead counsel and a consolidated complaint was filed in August 2002. The plaintiffs allege that the defendants made false and misleading statements, assert claims for violations of the federal securities laws and seek unspecified compensatory damages and other relief. In September 2002, the defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated complaint. In March 2003, the judge granted defendants motion to dismiss with leave to amend. The plaintiffs filed their amended complaint in April 2003 and the defendants moved to dismiss the amended complaint in May 2003. The hearing on defendants’ motion to dismiss was held on September 12, 2003. In March 2004, the judge granted defendants motion to dismiss, without leave to amend. In April 2004, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal. The Company continues to believe the claims are without merit and intends to defend the action vigorously.

     State Derivative Claim Based on the Federal Securities Class Action Suit

     In August 2002, a consolidated amended shareholder derivative complaint purportedly filed on behalf of the Company, captioned In re Juniper Networks, Inc. Derivative Litigation, Civil Action No. CV 807146, was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Santa Clara. The complaint alleges that certain of the Company’s officers and directors breached their fiduciary duties to the Company by engaging in alleged wrongful conduct including conduct complained of in the securities litigation described above. The complaint also asserts claims against a Juniper Networks investor. The Company is named solely as a nominal defendant against whom the plaintiff seeks no recovery. In October 2002, the Company as a nominal defendant and the individual defendants filed demurrers to the consolidated amended shareholder derivative complaint. In March 2003, the judge sustained defendants’ demurrers with leave to amend. The plaintiffs lodged their amended complaint in May 2003 and the defendants demurred to the amended complaint and moved to stay the consolidated action pending resolution of the federal action. On August 25, 2003, the Court sustained defendants’ demurrer with leave to amend and denied the motion to stay without prejudice. Plaintiffs have indicated that they intend to file a third amended complaint. There has been limited discovery to date and no trial is scheduled. The Company continues to believe the claims are without merit and intends to defend the action vigorously.

     Toshiba Patent Infringement Litigation

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     On November 13, 2003, Toshiba Corporation filed suit in the United States District Court in Delaware against the Company, alleging that certain of the Company’s products infringe four Toshiba patents, and seeking an injunction and unspecified damages. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claims and intends to defend the suit vigorously.