UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
| (Mark one) | ||
[X]
|
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | |
| For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 |
OR
[ ]
|
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
| For the transition period from to |
Commission file number 0-26339
JUNIPER NETWORKS, INC.
| Delaware | 77-0422528 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
| 1194 North Mathilda Avenue | ||
| Sunnyvale, California 94089 | (408) 745-2000 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) | (Registrants telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filings requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X] No [ ]
There were approximately 529,944,000 shares of the Companys Common Stock, par value $0.00001, outstanding as of April 30, 2004.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Juniper Networks, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
| (unaudited) | (A) | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 428,494 | $ | 365,606 | ||||
Short-term investments |
233,195 | 215,906 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
87,442 | 77,964 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
25,478 | 31,333 | ||||||
Total current assets |
774,609 | 690,809 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
243,550 | 244,491 | ||||||
Long-term investments |
420,210 | 394,297 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
30,835 | 30,837 | ||||||
Goodwill |
983,397 | 983,397 | ||||||
Purchased intangible assets, net and other long-term assets |
63,987 | 67,266 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,516,588 | $ | 2,411,097 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 65,229 | $ | 61,237 | ||||
Accrued warranty |
37,373 | 35,324 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
116,717 | 118,940 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
100,320 | 75,312 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
319,639 | 290,813 | ||||||
Convertible subordinated notes and other |
158,403 | 157,841 | ||||||
Convertible senior notes |
400,000 | 400,000 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock and additional paid-in capital |
1,598,459 | 1,557,376 | ||||||
Deferred stock compensation |
(755 | ) | (1,228 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
5,421 | 4,414 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
35,421 | 1,881 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
1,638,546 | 1,562,443 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 2,516,588 | $ | 2,411,097 | ||||
(A) The balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1
Juniper Networks, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
| Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net revenues: |
||||||||
Product |
$ | 194,184 | $ | 135,174 | ||||
Service |
29,869 | 22,033 | ||||||
Total net revenues |
224,053 | 157,207 | ||||||
Cost of revenues: |
||||||||
Product |
56,565 | 48,371 | ||||||
Service |
17,454 | 12,980 | ||||||
Total cost of revenues |
74,019 | 61,351 | ||||||
Gross profit |
150,034 | 95,856 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
Research and development |
46,630 | 43,470 | ||||||
Sales and marketing |
43,540 | 32,984 | ||||||
General and administrative |
8,865 | 7,472 | ||||||
Amortization of purchased intangible assets and deferred
stock compensation(1) |
4,129 | 7,522 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
103,164 | 91,448 | ||||||
Operating income |
46,870 | 4,408 | ||||||
Interest and other income |
4,986 | 9,252 | ||||||
Interest and other expense |
(2,500 | ) | (11,949 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of investments |
| 4,352 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
49,356 | 6,063 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
15,816 | 2,380 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 33,540 | $ | 3,683 | ||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Shares used in computing net income per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
394,496 | 375,549 | ||||||
Diluted |
421,859 | 390,947 | ||||||
(1) Amortization of deferred
stock compensation relates to
the following cost and expense
categories by period: |
||||||||
Cost of revenues |
$ | 12 | $ | 109 | ||||
Research and development |
388 | 1,662 | ||||||
Sales and marketing |
60 | 327 | ||||||
General and administrative |
13 | 122 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 473 | $ | 2,220 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
2
Juniper Networks, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| Three months ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 33,540 | $ | 3,683 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
8,603 | 12,867 | ||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles, deferred stock compensation
and debt issuance costs |
4,599 | 8,300 | ||||||
Gain on sale of investments |
| (4,352 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(9,478 | ) | (6,007 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other long-term assets |
5,915 | (5 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable |
3,992 | 9,982 | ||||||
Accrued warranty |
2,049 | (410 | ) | |||||
Other accrued liabilities |
(1,463 | ) | (17,068 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
25,008 | 5,412 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
72,765 | 12,402 | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, net |
(7,612 | ) | (5,222 | ) | ||||
Purchases of available-for-sale investments |
(120,615 | ) | (163,723 | ) | ||||
Maturities and sales of available-for-sale investments |
78,355 | 201,386 | ||||||
Decrease in restricted cash |
2 | | ||||||
Minority equity investments |
(1,090 | ) | | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(50,960 | ) | 32,441 | |||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
41,083 | 11,064 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
41,083 | 11,064 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
62,888 | 55,907 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
365,606 | 194,435 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 428,494 | $ | 250,342 | ||||
See accompanying Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
Juniper Networks, Inc.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Note 1. Description of Business
Juniper Networks, Inc. (Juniper Networks or the Company) was founded in 1996 to develop and sell products that would be able to meet the stringent demands of service providers. Today, the Companys products and services enable customers worldwide to create a competitive advantage by transforming the business of networking through securing networks against increasingly frequent and sophisticated attacks, leveraging networked applications and services that provide a competitive market advantage, and providing secure and tailored access to remote resources for customers and business partners. The Company sells and markets its products through its direct sales organization and value-added resellers.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Stock-Based Compensation
The Companys stock option plans are accounted for under the intrinsic value recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. As the exercise price of all options granted under these plans was equal to the market price of the underlying common stock on the grant date, no stock-based employee compensation cost, other than acquisition-related compensation, is recognized in net income. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to employee stock benefits, including shares issued under the stock option plans and under the Companys Stock Purchase Plan. Pro forma information, net of the tax effect, follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income as reported |
$ | 33,540 | $ | 3,683 | ||||
Add: amortization of deferred stock
compensation included in reported
net income, net of tax |
293 | 1,376 | ||||||
Deduct: total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined
under fair value based method, net
of tax |
(15,500 | ) | (17,481 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income (loss) |
$ | 18,333 | $ | (12,422 | ) | |||
Basic net income (loss) per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.05 | $ | (0.03 | ) | |||
Diluted net income (loss) per share: |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.03 | ) | |||
Guarantees
Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45), was issued in November 2002. FIN 45 requires that the Company recognize the fair value for guarantee and indemnification arrangements issued or modified by the Company after December 31, 2002 if these arrangements are within the scope of FIN 45. In addition, the Company must continue to monitor the conditions that are subject to the guarantees and indemnifications, as required under previously existing generally accepted accounting principles, in order to identify if a loss has occurred. If the Company determines it is probable that a loss has occurred then any such estimable loss would be recognized under those guarantees and indemnifications. The Company has entered into agreements with some of its customers that contain indemnification provisions relating to potential situations where claims could be alleged that the Companys products infringe the intellectual property rights of a third party. Other examples of the Companys guarantees or indemnification arrangements include guarantees of product
4
performance and standby letters of credits for certain lease facilities. The Company has not recorded a liability related to these indemnification and guarantee provisions. The Company implemented the provisions of FIN 45 as of January 1, 2003 and it has not had any significant impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows. In addition, the Company does not believe that FIN 45 will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows in the future.
Derivatives
It is the Companys policy to use derivatives to partially offset its market exposure to fluctuations in foreign currencies. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 (SFAS 133), Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities the Company recognizes these derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The Company does not enter into derivatives for speculative or trading purposes.
The Company uses foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge foreign currency forecasted transactions related to certain operating expenses, denominated primarily in the Euro, Japanese Yen, and British Pound. These derivatives are designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS 133, and have maturities between one and two months.
For a derivative designated as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivatives gain or loss is initially reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income, and upon occurrence of the forecasted transaction, is subsequently reclassified into the consolidated statement of operations line item to which the hedged transaction relates. The Company records any ineffectiveness of the hedging instruments, which was immaterial during the quarter ended March 31, 2004, in other income/(expense) on our consolidated statement of operations.
In the event the underlying forecasted transaction does not occur, or it becomes probable that it will not occur, the Company reclassifies the gain or loss on the related cash flow hedge from accumulated other comprehensive income to other income/(expense) on the consolidated statement of operations at that time. For the quarter ended March 31, 2004, there were no such net gains or losses recognized in other income/(expense) relating to hedges of forecasted transactions that did not occur.
Additionally, the Company uses derivatives to mitigate transaction gains and losses generated by certain monetary assets and liabilities denominated primarily in the Euro, Japanese Yen and British Pound. These derivatives are carried at fair value with changes recorded in other income/(expense). Changes in the fair value of these derivatives are largely offset by remeasurement of the underlying assets and liabilities. These foreign exchange contracts have maturities between one and two months.
Note 3. Restructuring Expenses
The following restructuring charges are based on Juniper Networks restructuring plans that have been committed to by management. Any changes to the estimates of executing the approved plans will be reflected in Juniper Networks results of operations.
2003 Plan
In the third quarter of 2003, the Company announced that it is no longer developing its G-series CMTS products and recorded a one-time charge that was comprised of workforce reduction costs, non-inventory asset impairment, vacating facilities costs, the costs associated with termination of contracts and other related costs. The Companys Board of Directors approved the restructuring charge and expects that the plan will facilitate the focus on core competencies and reducing cost structure. These charges are accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. The following table shows the breakdown of the restructuring charge and the liability remaining as of March 31, 2004 (in thousands):
5
5
| Non-cash | Cash | Remaining liability | ||||||||||||||
| Initial charge |
charges |
payments |
as of March 31, 2004 |
|||||||||||||
Workforce reduction |
$ | 5,550 | $ | (744 | ) | $ | (4,085 | ) | $ | 721 | ||||||
Asset impairment |
2,887 | (2,887 | ) | | | |||||||||||
Facilities |
3,455 | | (475 | ) | 2,980 | |||||||||||
Contractual commitments and other charges |
2,093 | | (1,385 | ) | 708 | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 13,985 | $ | (3,631 | ) | $ | (5,945 | ) | $ | 4,409 | ||||||
The workforce reduction related primarily to the termination of 76 employees that were mainly located in the Americas and Europe regions. We expect to pay the remaining balance of the severance accrual by the end of the second quarter of 2004. Non-inventory asset impairment was primarily for long-lived assets that were no longer needed as a result of our decision to cease further development of the product line. Facility charges consist primarily of the cost of vacating facilities that were dedicated to the development of the G-series CMTS products and the impairment cost of certain leasehold improvements. The net present value of the facility charge was calculated using our risk-adjusted borrowing rate. Amounts related to the net facility charge are included in other accrued liabilities and will be paid over the respective lease term through July 2008. The difference between the actual future rent payments and the net present value will be recorded as operating expenses when incurred. Other contractual commitments and other charges consist primarily of carrying and obsolete material charges from our contract manufacturers and suppliers for on-hand and on-order material related to the G-series CMTS products and costs to satisfy end-of-life commitments in certain customer contracts. All of these costs were included as a charge to the results of operations in the quarter ended September 30, 2003.
2002 Plans
Restructuring Plan Related to Unisphere Acquisition
During the third quarter of 2002, in connection with the acquisition of Unisphere, Juniper Networks Board of Directors approved and management initiated plans to restructure operations to eliminate certain duplicative activities, focus on strategic product and customer bases, reduce cost structure and better align product and operating expenses with existing general economic conditions. Consequently, Juniper Networks recorded restructuring expenses associated primarily with workforce related costs, costs of vacating duplicative facilities, contract termination costs, non-inventory asset impairment charges and other associated costs. The adjusted worldwide workforce reduction charge related principally to the termination of 220 employees across many regions, business functions and job classes. The non-inventory asset impairment was primarily for long-lived assets that were no longer needed as a result of the Unisphere acquisition. The adjusted facility charge consisted primarily of the cost of vacating duplicate facilities and the impairment cost of certain leasehold improvements. These costs are accounted for under EITF Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity and were included as a charge to the results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2002. The following table shows the breakdown of the restructuring charge and the liability remaining as of March 31, 2004 (in thousands):
| Initial | Non-cash | Cash | Remaining liability | |||||||||||||||||
| charge |
Adjustments |
charges |
payments |
as of March 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction |
$ | 10,522 | $ | (1,547 | ) | $ | | $ | (8,975 | ) | $ | | ||||||||
Asset impairment |
944 | | (944 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||
Consolidation of excess facilities |
6,083 | (1,054 | ) | | (2,236 | ) | 2,793 | |||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 17,549 | $ | (2,601 | ) | $ | (944 | ) | $ | (11,211 | ) | $ | 2,793 | |||||||
Amounts related to the net lease expense due to the consolidation of facilities will be paid over the respective lease terms through 2009. The Companys estimated costs to exit these facilities are based on available commercial rates for potential subleases.
Acquisition Costs Related to Unisphere Acquisition
6
Juniper Networks recorded $14.8 million of similar restructuring costs in connection with restructuring the Unisphere organization. These costs were accounted for under EITF Issue No. 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with Purchase Business Combinations. These costs were recognized as a liability assumed in the purchase business combination and included in the allocation of the cost to acquire Unisphere and, accordingly, were included as an increase to goodwill. As of March 31, 2004, there was $6.3 million remaining to be paid primarily for facilities, which will be paid over the respective lease terms through 2009, and professional services.
2001 Plan
In June 2001, Juniper Networks announced a restructuring program in an effort to better align its business operations with the current market and service provider industry conditions. The restructuring program included a worldwide workforce reduction, consolidation of excess facilities and restructuring of certain business functions. The costs associated with the restructuring program totaled $12.3 million and were recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2001 as operating expenses. As of March 31, 2004, there was $0.2 million remaining to be paid, primarily for facilities, which will be paid over the respective lease terms through 2006.
Note 4. Goodwill and Purchased Intangible Assets
The following table presents details of the Companys purchased intangibles assets with definite lives (in thousands):
| Accumulated | ||||||||||||
| Gross |
Amortization |
Net |
||||||||||
As of March 31, 2004 |
||||||||||||
Technology |
$ | 75,359 | $ | (35,758 | ) | $ | 39,601 | |||||
Other |
10,576 | (5,371 | ) | 5,205 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 85,935 | $ | (41,129 | ) | $ | 44,806 | |||||
As of December 31, 2003 |
||||||||||||
Technology |
$ | 75,359 | $ | (32,689 | ) | $ | 42,670 | |||||
Other |
10,576 | (4,784 | ) | 5,792 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 85,935 | $ | (37,473 | ) | $ | 48,462 | |||||
Amortization expense of purchased intangible assets of $3.7 million and $5.3 million were included in operating expenses for the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The estimated future amortization expense of purchased intangible assets with definite lives for the next five years is as follows (in thousands):
| Year ending December 31, |
Amount |
|||
2004 (remaining nine months) |
$ | 10,369 | ||
2005 |
13,425 | |||
2006 |
12,812 | |||
2007 |
7,150 | |||
2008 |
1,050 | |||
Total |
$ | 44,806 | ||
The Company performed its annual impairment analysis as of November 2003 and determined that there was no impairment of the goodwill at that time. There were no impairment indicators during the quarter ended March 31, 2004.
Note 5. Warranties
Juniper Networks generally offers a one-year warranty on all of its hardware products as well as a 90-day warranty on the media that contains the software embedded in the products. The warranty generally
7
includes parts, labor and 24-hour service center support. The specific terms and conditions of those warranties may vary depending on the products sold and the locations into which they are sold. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under its warranty obligations and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time revenue is recognized. Factors that affect the Companys warranty liability include the number of installed units, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims and cost per claim. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary.
Changes in the Companys warranty reserve during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 were as follows (in thousands):
| As of March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 35,324 | $ | 32,358 | ||||
Provisions made during the three months |
9,588 | 5,980 | ||||||
Actual costs incurred during the three months |
(7,539 | ) | (6,390 | ) | ||||
Ending balance |
$ | 37,373 | $ | 31,948 | ||||
Note 6. Equity Investments
As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the carrying values of the Companys minority equity investments in privately held companies were $6.6 million and $5.7 million, respectively. During the quarter ended March 31, 2004, the Company made additional investments of $1.1 million in privately held companies and reclassified $0.2 million to available-for-sale investments.
Note 7. Segment Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company operates as one operating segment. Below are the Companys net revenues by geographic theater (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Americas |
$ | 96,478 | $ | 59,753 | ||||
Europe, Middle East, and Africa |
63,289 | 43,031 | ||||||
Asia Pacific |
64,286 | 54,423 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 224,053 | $ | 157,207 | ||||
Net revenues attributable to the United States were $83.9 million and $52.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Net revenues attributable to Japan were $35.4 million and $33.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Two customers individually accounted for 16% and 10% of net revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 15% and 13% of net revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2003.
Note 8. Net Income Per Share
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):
8
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 33,540 | $ | 3,683 | ||||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding |
394,496 | 375,767 | ||||||
Weighted-average shares subject to repurchase |
| (218 | ) | |||||
Denominator for basic net income per share |
394,496 | 375,549 | ||||||
Common stock equivalents |
27,363 | 15,398 | ||||||
Denominator for diluted net income per share |
421,859 | 390,947 | ||||||
Consolidated net income applicable to common stockholders per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.08 | $ | 0.01 | ||||
Employee stock options to purchase approximately 9,114,000 shares and 33,320,000 shares in the quarters ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the stock options was greater than the average share price of the common shares and, therefore, the effect would have been antidilutive. For each of the periods presented, the 4.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due March 15, 2007 (the Subordinated Notes) were also excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because the effect of the assumed conversion of the notes is antidilutive.
The Zero Coupon Convertible Senior Notes due June 15, 2008 (the Senior Notes) were also excluded from the calculation of the diluted loss per share in 2004 because they were not convertible by their terms. The conversion price for our Senior Notes is $20.14 per share. However prior to December 31, 2007, a holder of a Senior Note can only convert into common stock if the closing sale price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the period of the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the first day of a conversion period was more than 110% of the conversion price (or $22.15 per share). A conversion period begins on the 11th trading day of the fiscal quarter and ends on the 10th trading day of the following fiscal quarter. The conversion test of the Senior Notes was met in April 2004.
Note 9. Other Comprehensive Income
Other comprehensive income is as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income |
$ | 33,540 | $ | 3,683 | ||||
Less: realized gain on sale of equity investments |
| (4,352 | ) | |||||
Unrealized gains on equity investments and available-for-sale investments |
758 | 2,644 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation gains (losses) |
248 | (13 | ) | |||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 34,546 | $ | 1,962 | ||||
Note 10. Legal Proceedings
The Company is subject to legal claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, such as employment or intellectual property claims, including the matters described below. The outcome of any such matters is currently not determinable. An adverse result in one or more matters could negatively affect our results in the period in which they occur.
IPO Allocation Case
In December 2001, a class action complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, FleetBoston Robertson Stephens, Inc., Royal Bank of Canada (Dain Rauscher Wessels), SG Cowen Securities Corporation, UBS Warburg LLC (Warburg Dillon Read LLC), Chase (Hambrecht & Quist LLC), J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., Lehman Brothers, Inc., Salomon Smith Barney, Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Incorporated (collectively, the Underwriters), the Company and certain of the Companys officers. This action was brought on behalf of purchasers of the Companys common stock in the Companys initial public offering in June 1999 and its secondary offering in September 1999.
9
Specifically, among other things, this complaint alleged that the prospectus pursuant to which shares of common stock were sold in the Companys initial public offering and its subsequent secondary offering contained certain false and misleading statements or omissions regarding the practices of the Underwriters with respect to their allocation of shares of common stock in these offerings and their receipt of commissions from customers related to such allocations. Various plaintiffs have filed actions asserting similar allegations concerning the initial public offerings of approximately 300 other issuers. These various cases pending in the Southern District of New York have been coordinated for pretrial proceedings as In re Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation, 21 MC 92. In April 2002, plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended complaint in the action against the Company, alleging violations of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Defendants in the coordinated proceeding filed motions to dismiss. In October 2002, the Companys officers were dismissed from the case without prejudice pursuant to a stipulation. On February 19, 2003, the Court granted in part and denied in part the motion to dismiss, but declined to dismiss the claims against the Company. A proposal has been made for the settlement and release of claims against the issuer defendants, including the Company. The settlement is subject to a number of conditions, including approval of the proposed settling parties and the court. If the settlement does not occur, and litigation against the Company continues, the Company believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to defend the case vigorously.
Federal Securities Class Action Suit
During the quarter ended March 31, 2002, a number of essentially identical shareholder class action lawsuits were filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against the Company and certain of its officers and former officers purportedly on behalf of those stockholders who purchased the Companys publicly traded securities between April 12, 2001 and June 7, 2001. In April 2002, the judge granted the defendants motion to consolidate all of these actions into one; in May 2002, the court appointed the lead plaintiffs and approved their selection of lead counsel and a consolidated complaint was filed in August 2002. The plaintiffs allege that the defendants made false and misleading statements, assert claims for violations of the federal securities laws and seek unspecified compensatory damages and other relief. In September 2002, the defendants moved to dismiss the consolidated complaint. In March 2003, the judge granted defendants motion to dismiss with leave to amend. The plaintiffs filed their amended complaint in April 2003 and the defendants moved to dismiss the amended complaint in May 2003. The hearing on defendants motion to dismiss was held on September 12, 2003. In March 2004, the judge granted defendants motion to dismiss, without leave to amend. In April 2004, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal. The Company continues to believe the claims are without merit and intends to defend the action vigorously.
State Derivative Claim Based on the Federal Securities Class Action Suit
In August 2002, a consolidated amended shareholder derivative complaint purportedly filed on behalf of the Company, captioned In re Juniper Networks, Inc. Derivative Litigation, Civil Action No. CV 807146, was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Santa Clara. The complaint alleges that certain of the Companys officers and directors breached their fiduciary duties to the Company by engaging in alleged wrongful conduct including conduct complained of in the securities litigation described above. The complaint also asserts claims against a Juniper Networks investor. The Company is named solely as a nominal defendant against whom the plaintiff seeks no recovery. In October 2002, the Company as a nominal defendant and the individual defendants filed demurrers to the consolidated amended shareholder derivative complaint. In March 2003, the judge sustained defendants demurrers with leave to amend. The plaintiffs lodged their amended complaint in May 2003 and the defendants demurred to the amended complaint and moved to stay the consolidated action pending resolution of the federal action. On August 25, 2003, the Court sustained defendants demurrer with leave to amend and denied the motion to stay without prejudice. Plaintiffs have indicated that they intend to file a third amended complaint. There has been limited discovery to date and no trial is scheduled. The Company continues to believe the claims are without merit and intends to defend the action vigorously.
Toshiba Patent Infringement Litigation
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On November 13, 2003, Toshiba Corporation filed suit in the United States District Court in Delaware against the Company, alleging that certain of the Companys products infringe four Toshiba patents, and seeking an injunction and unspecified damages. The Company believes that it has meritorious defenses to the claims and intends to defend the suit vigorously.