UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
| (Mark One) | ||
| x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 000-32837
United Surgical Partners International, Inc.
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
75-2749762 (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
|
| 15305 Dallas Parkway, Suite 1600 Addison, Texas (Address of principal executive offices) |
75001 (Zip Code) |
(972) 713-3500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No o
At April 28, 2004 there were 28,113,256 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Note: Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 of Part II are omitted because they are not applicable.
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
| March 31, 2004 |
December 31, 2003 |
|||||||
| Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 51,656 | $ | 28,519 | ||||
Patient receivables, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $9,579 and $8,838, respectively |
62,235 | 56,591 | ||||||
Other receivables |
18,029 | 20,168 | ||||||
Inventories of supplies |
8,952 | 9,024 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset, net |
7,925 | 6,747 | ||||||
Prepaids and other current assets |
14,381 | 12,548 | ||||||
Total current assets |
163,178 | 133,597 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
350,910 | 348,063 | ||||||
Investments in affiliates |
36,786 | 32,104 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
334,440 | 326,645 | ||||||
Other assets |
16,975 | 30,100 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 902,289 | $ | 870,509 | ||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 34,778 | $ | 36,453 | ||||
Accrued salaries and benefits |
21,889 | 19,609 | ||||||
Due to affiliates |
7,435 | 5,490 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
5,664 | 1,739 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
19,701 | 16,794 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
30,812 | 23,555 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
120,279 | 103,640 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
286,530 | 287,950 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
6,814 | 8,327 | ||||||
Deferred tax liability, net |
35,095 | 33,979 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
448,718 | 433,896 | ||||||
Minority interests |
50,684 | 45,958 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000 shares
authorized; 28,132 and 27,705 shares issued at
March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively
|
281 | 277 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
334,950 | 330,519 | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 53 and 52 shares at March
31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively |
(992 | ) | (986 | ) | ||||
Deferred compensation |
(6,027 | ) | (4,548 | ) | ||||
Receivables from sales of stock |
| (1 | ) | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax |
32,129 | 32,852 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
42,546 | 32,542 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
402,887 | 390,655 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 902,289 | $ | 870,509 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net patient service revenue |
$ | 117,932 | $ | 90,471 | ||||
Management and administrative services revenue |
9,505 | 8,037 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
5,310 | 2,541 | ||||||
Other income |
976 | 1,010 | ||||||
Total revenues |
133,723 | 102,059 | ||||||
Salaries, benefits, and other employee costs |
34,112 | 25,496 | ||||||
Medical services and supplies |
26,059 | 19,903 | ||||||
Other operating expenses |
22,975 | 18,016 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses |
7,994 | 6,714 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
2,295 | 1,548 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
8,879 | 7,437 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
102,314 | 79,114 | ||||||
Operating income |
31,409 | 22,945 | ||||||
Interest income |
170 | 316 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(7,524 | ) | (6,874 | ) | ||||
Other |
7 | 7 | ||||||
Total other expense, net |
(7,347 | ) | (6,551 | ) | ||||
Income before minority interests |
24,062 | 16,394 | ||||||
Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
(8,151 | ) | (5,011 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes |
15,911 | 11,383 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
(5,909 | ) | (4,261 | ) | ||||
Net income |
$ | 10,002 | $ | 7,122 | ||||
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.34 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Weighted average number of common shares |
||||||||
Basic |
27,720 | 27,047 | ||||||
Diluted |
29,178 | 27,757 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income |
$ | 10,002 | $ | 7,122 | ||||
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes: |
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
(757 | ) | 2,564 | |||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
34 | (123 | ) | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
(723 | ) | 2,441 | |||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 9,279 | $ | 9,563 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 10,002 | $ | 7,122 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
2,295 | 1,548 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
8,879 | 7,437 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issue costs and discount |
541 | 457 | ||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit) |
(101 | ) | 887 | |||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
(5,310 | ) | (2,541 | ) | ||||
Minority interests in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
8,151 | 5,011 | ||||||
Equity-based compensation |
730 | 122 | ||||||
Increases (decreases) in cash from changes in operating assets and
liabilities, net of effects from purchases of new businesses: |
||||||||
Patient receivables |
(7,784 | ) | (6,835 | ) | ||||
Other receivables |
1,794 | 1,338 | ||||||
Inventories of supplies, prepaids and other current assets |
(633 | ) | (1,815 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and other current liabilities |
12,780 | 6,190 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities |
685 | (406 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
32,029 | 18,515 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of new businesses and equity interests, net of cash received |
(1,347 | ) | (9,307 | ) | ||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(8,917 | ) | (9,476 | ) | ||||
Decrease in deposits and notes receivable |
1,776 | | ||||||
Cash placed in escrow |
| (3,145 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(8,488 | ) | (21,928 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from long-term debt |
3,004 | 10,228 | ||||||
Payments on long-term debt |
(3,664 | ) | (8,388 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuances of common stock |
1,895 | 159 | ||||||
Distributions on investments in affiliates |
(1,597 | ) | (1,468 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(362 | ) | 531 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(42 | ) | (299 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
23,137 | (3,181 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
28,519 | 47,571 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 51,656 | $ | 44,390 | ||||
Supplemental information: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 3,139 | $ | 2,645 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
262 | 1,236 | ||||||
Non-cash transactions: |
||||||||
Assets acquired under capital lease obligations |
$ | 177 | $ | 1,456 | ||||
Issuance of common stock for service contracts |
| 63 | ||||||
Issuance of common stock to employees |
1,846 | | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
6
UNITED SURGICAL PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
| (1) | Basis of Presentation |
| (a) | Description of Business |
| United Surgical Partners International, Inc., a Delaware Corporation, and subsidiaries (USPI or the Company) was formed in February 1998 for the primary purpose of ownership and operation of surgery centers, private surgical hospitals and related businesses in the United States and Europe. At March 31, 2004, USPI, headquartered in Addison, Texas, operated 74 short-stay surgical facilities. Of these 74 facilities, USPI consolidates the results of 41, accounts for 32 under the equity method, and holds no ownership in the remaining facility, which is operated by USPI under a management contract. USPI operates in three countries, with 62 of its 74 facilities located in the United States of America. Most of the Companys U.S. facilities are jointly owned with local physicians and a not-for-profit healthcare system that has other healthcare businesses in the region. At March 31, 2004, the Company had agreements with 16 not-for-profit healthcare systems providing for the joint ownership of 35 of the Companys 62 U.S. facilities and also providing a framework for the planning and construction of additional facilities in the future. All of the Companys U.S. facilities include physician owners. | ||||
| The Company operates 12 facilities in Spain and the United Kingdom. USPIs majority-owned subsidiary, United Surgical Partners Europe, S.L. (USPE), a Spanish corporation, managed and owned a majority interest in eight private surgical hospitals and one ambulatory surgery center at March 31, 2004. Global Healthcare Partners Limited (Global), incorporated in England and majority-owned by USPI, managed and wholly owned three private surgical hospitals in the greater London area at March 31, 2004. | ||||
| USPI is subject to changes in government legislation that could impact Medicare, Medicaid, and foreign government reimbursement levels and is also subject to increased levels of managed care penetration and changes in payor patterns that may impact the level and timing of payments for services rendered. | ||||
| USPI maintains its books and records on the accrual basis of accounting, and the consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Companys Form 10-K. It is managements opinion that the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which are normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period and the comparable period presented. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. | ||||
| (b) | Equity-Based Compensation |
| USPI applies the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option grants to employees. Accordingly, USPI generally does not record compensation expense related to stock option grants because USPI generally issues options for which the option exercise price equals the current market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure, established accounting and disclosure requirements using a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans. As permitted under SFAS No. 123, the Company has elected to continue to apply the intrinsic value based method of accounting described above, and has adopted the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148. Had USPI determined compensation cost based on the fair value at the grant date for its stock options under SFAS No. 123, USPIs net income would have been the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts): |
7
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 10,002 | $ | 7,122 | ||||
Add: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net income, net of taxes |
474 | 308 | ||||||
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based method
for all awards, net of taxes |
(1,555 | ) | (1,310 | ) | ||||
Pro forma |
$ | 8,921 | $ | 6,120 | ||||
Basic earnings per share |
||||||||
As reported |
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Pro forma |
0.32 | 0.23 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
||||||||
As reported |
0.34 | 0.26 | ||||||
Pro forma |
0.31 | 0.22 | ||||||
| The fair values in the table above were estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rates ranging from 2.1% to 6.3%, expected dividend yield of zero, expected volatility of the market price of the Companys common stock of 40%, and an expected life of the option ranging from three to five years. | ||||
| Total stock-based employee compensation expense included in net income, as reported, primarily consists of expense related to grants to employees of the Companys common stock and a December 2000 grant of stock options at a price lower than the current market price at the date of grant. The compensation amounts related to these grants are being amortized into expense over the estimated service periods. | ||||
| The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123 and Emerging Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services. | ||||
| (2) | Acquisitions and Equity Method Investments | |||
| Effective January 1, 2004, the Company acquired a controlling interest in an ambulatory surgery center in Torrance, California in which the Company had previously owned a noncontrolling interest. The $9.8 million cost was paid in cash in December 2003. | ||||
| Following are the unaudited pro forma results for the three months ended March 31, 2003 as if the acquisition discussed above had occurred on January 1, 2003 (in thousands, except per share amounts): | ||||
Total revenues |
$ | 103,634 | ||
Net income |
7,489 | |||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.27 |
8
| The Company also engages in investing transactions that are not business combinations. These transactions primarily consist of acquisitions and sales of noncontrolling equity interests in surgical facilities and the investment of additional cash in surgical facilities under development. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, these transactions resulted in a net cash outflow from USPI of $1.3 million. | ||||
| The Company controls a significant number of its investees and therefore consolidates their results. Additionally, the Company invests in a significant number of facilities in which the Company has significant influence but does not have control; the Company uses the equity method to account for these investments. The majority of these investees are partnerships or limited liability companies, which require the associated tax benefit or expense to be recorded by the partners or members. Summarized financial information for the Companys equity method investees on a combined basis was as follows (income statement amounts are in thousands and reflect 100% of the investees results on an aggregated basis): | ||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Unconsolidated facilities operated at period end |
32 | 26 | ||||||
Income statement information |
||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 78,877 | $ | 46,537 | ||||
Operating income |
27,823 | 13,152 | ||||||
Net income |
25,530 | 11,056 | ||||||
| (3) | Earnings Per Share | |||
| Basic earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of outstanding options, warrants and restricted stock, except where such effect would be antidilutive. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share amounts): | ||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Net income attributable to common shareholders |
$ | 10,002 | $ | 7,122 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
27,720 | 27,047 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||
Stock options |
1,328 | 431 | ||||||
Warrants and restricted stock |
130 | 279 | ||||||
Shares used for diluted earnings per share |
29,178 | 27,757 | ||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.34 | $ | 0.26 | ||||
| (4) | Segment Disclosures | |||
| Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments in financial statements. USPIs business is the operation of surgery centers, private surgical hospitals and related businesses in the United States and Western Europe. USPIs chief operating decision maker, as that term is defined in the accounting standard, regularly reviews financial information about its surgical facilities for assessing performance and allocating resources both domestically and abroad. Accordingly, USPIs reportable segments consist of (1) U.S. based facilities and (2) Western Europe based facilities, including those in Spain and the United Kingdom. | ||||
9
| Western Europe |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Western | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | United | Europe | ||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2004 (in thousands) |
U.S. |
Spain |
Kingdom |
Total |
Total |
|||||||||||||||
Net patient service revenue |
$ | 59,569 | $ | 37,278 | $ | 21,085 | $ | 58,363 | $ | 117,932 | ||||||||||
Other revenue |
15,028 | 763 | | 763 | 15,791 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 74,597 | $ | 38,041 | $ | 21,085 | $ | 59,126 | $ | 133,723 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
$ | 4,686 | $ | 2,530 | $ | 1,663 | $ | 4,193 | $ | 8,879 | ||||||||||
Operating income |
22,791 | 4,677 | 3,941 | 8,618 | 31,409 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest expense |
(5,198 | ) | (1,114 | ) | (1,042 | ) | (2,156 | ) | (7,354 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax expense |
(4,334 | ) | (767 | ) | (808 | ) | (1,575 | ) | (5,909 | ) | ||||||||||
Total assets |
491,400 | 240,294 | 170,595 | 410,889 | 902,289 | |||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
3,240 | 3,807 | 2,047 | 5,854 | 9,094 | |||||||||||||||
| Western Europe |
||||||||||||||||||||
| Western | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | United | Europe | ||||||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2003 (in thousands) |
U.S. |
Spain |
Kingdom |
Total |
Total |
|||||||||||||||
Net patient service revenue |
$ | 49,006 | $ | 27,615 | $ | 13,850 | $ | 41,465 | $ | 90,471 | ||||||||||
Other revenue |
10,887 | 701 | | 701 | 11,588 | |||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 59,893 | $ | 28,316 | $ | 13,850 | $ | 42,166 | $ | 102,059 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
$ | 4,239 | $ | 2,158 | $ | 1,040 | $ | 3,198 | $ | 7,437 | ||||||||||
Operating income |
16,348 | 3,332 | 3,265 | 6,597 | 22,945 | |||||||||||||||
Net interest expense |
(5,148 | ) | (781 | ) | (629 | ) | (1,410 | ) | (6,558 | ) | ||||||||||
Income tax expense |
(3,078 | ) | (504 | ) | (679 | ) | (1,183 | ) | (4,261 | ) | ||||||||||
Total assets |
424,848 | 197,044 | 136,711 | 333,755 | 758,603 | |||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
4,016 | 2,692 | 4,224 | 6,916 | 10,932 | |||||||||||||||
| (5) | Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements | |||
| The following information is presented as required by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the Companys publicly traded Senior Subordinated Notes. This information is not routinely prepared for use by management. The operating and investing activities of the separate legal entities included in the consolidated financial statements are fully interdependent and integrated. Accordingly, the operating results of the separate legal entities are not representative of what the operating results would be on a stand-alone basis. Revenues and operating expenses of the separate legal entities include intercompany charges for management and other services. The $150 million 10% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 were issued in a private offering on December 19, 2001 and subsequently registered as publicly traded securities through a Form S-4 effective January 15, 2002 by USPIs wholly owned finance subsidiary, United Surgical Partners Holdings, Inc. (USPH), which was formed in 2001. The notes are guaranteed by USPI, which does not have independent assets or operations, and USPIs wholly owned subsidiaries domiciled in the United States. USPIs investees in Spain and the United Kingdom are not guarantors of the obligation. USPIs investees in the United States in which USPI owns less than 100% are not guarantors of the obligation. The financial positions and results of operations (below, in thousands) of the respective guarantors are based upon the guarantor relationship at the end of the period presented. | ||||
10
| Non-Participating | Consolidation | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||
| As of March 31, 2004 |
Guarantors |
Investees |
Adjustments |
Total |
||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 36,107 | $ | 15,549 | $ | | $ | 51,656 | ||||||||
Patient receivables, net |
12 | 62,255 | (32 | ) | 62,235 | |||||||||||
Other receivables |
(3,573 | ) | 27,664 | (6,062 | ) | 18,029 | ||||||||||
Inventories of supplies |
212 | 8,740 | | 8,952 | ||||||||||||
Other |
12,713 | 9,593 | | 22,306 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets |
45,471 | 123,801 | (6,094 | ) | 163,178 | |||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
34,529 | 316,943 | (562 | ) | 350,910 | |||||||||||
Investments in affiliates |
213,697 | 13,681 | (190,592 | ) | 36,786 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
192,937 | 157,551 | (16,048 | ) | 334,440 | |||||||||||
Other |
110,943 | 10,106 | (104,074 | ) | 16,975 | |||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 597,577 | $ | 622,082 | $ | (317,370 | ) | $ | 902,289 | |||||||
| &nb | ||||||||||||||||