SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
(MARK ONE)
[x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JANUARY 2, 2004
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-27656
CHILDTIME LEARNING CENTERS, INC.
(Exact Name Of Registrant As Specified In Its Charter)
| MICHIGAN | 38-3261854 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
21333 Haggerty Road, Suite 300
Novi, Michigan 48375
(Address of principal executive offices)
(248) 697-9000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing required for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [x]
The number of shares of Registrants Common Stock, no par value per share, outstanding at February 2, 2004, was 19,769,010.
CHILDTIME LEARNING CENTERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
For the Quarterly Period Ended January 2, 2004
| Page | ||||||
| Number | ||||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
||||||
ITEM 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
||||||
A. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets January 2, 2004 and March 28, 2003 |
3 | |||||
B. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations 12 & 40 weeks ended January 2, 2004 and January 3, 2003 |
4 | |||||
C. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 40 weeks ended January 2, 2004 and January 3, 2003 |
5 | |||||
D. Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
6-15 | |||||
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
16-21 | |||||
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks |
21-22 | |||||
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures |
22 | |||||
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION |
||||||
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings |
22 | |||||
ITEM 6. Exhibits, Reports on Form 8-K |
23 | |||||
SIGNATURES |
24 | |||||
EXHIBIT INDEX |
25 | |||||
2
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
CHILDTIME LEARNING CENTERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| January 2, | March 28, | |||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,413 | $ | 2,499 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
10,887 | 8,112 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
4,880 | 1,771 | ||||||||
Income tax receivable |
204 | 1,965 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
17,384 | 14,347 | ||||||||
LAND, BUILDINGS AND EQUIPMENT: |
||||||||||
Land |
9,051 | 9,362 | ||||||||
Buildings |
20,642 | 19,924 | ||||||||
Leasehold improvements |
12,292 | 10,304 | ||||||||
Vehicles, furniture and equipment |
13,328 | 13,202 | ||||||||
| 55,313 | 52,792 | |||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(18,624 | ) | (16,663 | ) | ||||||
| 36,689 | 36,129 | |||||||||
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
30,235 | 30,812 | ||||||||
Refundable deposits and other |
2,693 | 2,657 | ||||||||
| 32,928 | 33,469 | |||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 87,001 | $ | 83,945 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||
Accounts and drafts payable |
$ | 10,404 | $ | 5,929 | ||||||
Accrued wages and benefits |
5,807 | 6,491 | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
17,871 | 1,280 | ||||||||
Exit and closure expense accrual |
517 | 1,270 | ||||||||
Other current liabilities |
10,450 | 12,110 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
45,049 | 27,080 | ||||||||
LONG-TERM DEBT, NET OF CURRENT PORTION |
3,727 | 29,631 | ||||||||
DEFERRED RENT LIABILITY |
1,878 | 1,421 | ||||||||
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS |
835 | | ||||||||
Total Liabilities |
51,489 | 58,132 | ||||||||
SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
Common Stock, 40,000,000 shares authorized, no par value; 19,769,010 and
5,416,210 issued and outstanding at January 2, 2004 and March 28, 2003, respectively |
43,739 | 31,665 | ||||||||
Preferred Stock, 100,000 shares authorized, no par value; no shares issued or outstanding |
| | ||||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
(8,227 | ) | (5,852 | ) | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
35,512 | 25,813 | ||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 87,001 | $ | 83,945 | ||||||
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CHILDTIME LEARNING CENTERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| 12 Weeks Ended | 40 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||
| January 2, | January 3, | January 2, | January 3, | ||||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||
| (In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenue from Learning Center Operations |
$ | 43,513 | $ | 41,718 | $ | 148,106 | $ | 128,404 | |||||||||
Revenue from Franchise Operations |
1,418 | 1,258 | 4,654 | 2,400 | |||||||||||||
Revenue, net |
44,931 | 42,976 | 152,760 | 130,804 | |||||||||||||
Operating expenses of Learning Centers |
38,778 | 36,821 | 134,471 | 117,439 | |||||||||||||
Gross profit |
6,153 | 6,155 | 18,289 | 13,365 | |||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
4,383 | 4,593 | 14,321 | 12,398 | |||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expenses |
986 | 1,031 | 3,087 | 2,773 | |||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
564 | 424 | 1,147 | 890 | |||||||||||||
Intangible asset impairment charges |
| | | 4,181 | |||||||||||||
Long lived fixed asset impairment charges |
| | | 3,401 | |||||||||||||
Exit and closure expenses |
220 | 377 | 230 | 725 | |||||||||||||
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
| (270 | ) | (496 | ) | (11,003 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
447 | 746 | 1,523 | 1,496 | |||||||||||||
(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES, DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF
CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
(447 | ) | (1,016 | ) | (2,019 | ) | (12,499 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) |
| | | (227 | ) | ||||||||||||
(LOSS) BEFORE DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
AND CUMULATIVE EFFECT OF CHANGE IN
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
(447 | ) | (1,016 | ) | (2,019 | ) | (12,272 | ) | |||||||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
(105 | ) | (50 | ) | (356 | ) | (592 | ) | |||||||||
(LOSS) BEFORE CUMULATIVE EFFECT
OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE |
(552 | ) | (1,066 | ) | (2,375 | ) | (12,864 | ) | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
| | (4,967 | ) | |||||||||||||
NET (LOSS) |
$ | (552 | ) | $ | (1,066 | ) | $ | (2,375 | ) | $ | (17,831 | ) | |||||
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE: |
|||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted (loss) before discontinued operations and
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | $ | (2.30 | ) | |||||
Discontinued operations, net of taxes |
| (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | (0.11 | ) | |||||||||
Basic and diluted (loss) before cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (2.41 | ) | |||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
| $ | | $ | | (0.93 | ) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (3.34 | ) | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
19,769 | 5,416 | 17,182 | 5,346 | |||||||||||||
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CHILDTIME LEARNING CENTERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| 40 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||
| January 2, 2004 | January 3, 2003 | |||||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||
Net (loss) |
$ | (2,375 | ) | $ | (17,831 | ) | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash
provided (used) by operating activities: |
||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,092 | 2,892 | ||||||||
Intangible and long lived fixed asset impairment charges |
| 13,532 | ||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
1,147 | 958 | ||||||||
Deferred rent liability |
456 | (19 | ) | |||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,762 | (1,188 | ) | |||||||
Gains (loss) on sale of assets |
6 | (114 | ) | |||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(3,922 | ) | (2,272 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(3,113 | ) | 1,973 | |||||||
Accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities |
2,238 | (934 | ) | |||||||
Exit and closure expense accrual |
(753 | ) | 377 | |||||||
Net cash used by operating activities |
(1,462 | ) | (2,626 | ) | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||
Acquisition of Tutor Time - (net of cash of $682) |
| (21,621 | ) | |||||||
Capital spending |
(3,299 | ) | (3,387 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
218 | 555 | ||||||||
Payments for refundable deposits and other assets |
(54 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(3,135 | ) | (24,462 | ) | ||||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||
Net borrowings on revolving line of credit |
2,307 | 10,133 | ||||||||
Repayments under long-term debt |
(15,121 | ) | (389 | ) | ||||||
Issuance of long-term debt |
3,500 | 14,000 | ||||||||
Changes in drafts payable |
(99 | ) | 1,261 | |||||||
Capital lease obligations |
835 | | ||||||||
Issuance of common shares (net of issuance costs) |
12,089 | | ||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
3,511 | 25,005 | ||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,086 | ) | (2,083 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year |
2,499 | 4,891 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 1,413 | $ | 2,808 | ||||||
The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CHILDTIME LEARNING CENTERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Childtime Learning Centers, Inc. conducts business through its wholly-owned subsidiary Childtime Childcare, Inc. and its other wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the Company). The Company and its predecessors began operations in 1967. The Company operates in three business segments: Childtime Learning Centers, Tutor Time Learning Centers and Franchise Operations. The Company provides center-based educational services and child care to children between the ages of six weeks and 12 years under two distinct brand identities: Childtime Learning Centers (Childtime) and Tutor Time Childcare Learning Centers (Tutor Time). As of January 2, 2004, the Company operated or franchised a total of 472 centers system-wide under three major lines of business and had system-wide licensed capacity capable of serving over 50,000 children. The Companys three lines of business are:
| | Childtime Learning Centers: 272 centers operated by the Company, consisting of: | ||
| 261 Childtime centers and | |||
| 11 Childtime-branded centers operated for third parties; | |||
| | Tutor Time Learning Centers: 64 Tutor Time centers operated by the Company; and | ||
| | Tutor Time Franchise: royalties and other fees received from 136 franchised Tutor Time centers. |
Childtime and Tutor Time corporate centers are located in the United States (in 27 states), with the exception of one Tutor Time center located in Canada. The vast majority of these centers are operated on leased premises, with typical lease terms ranging from 1 to 25 years; 51 of the Childtime centers are operated on Company-owned premises.
The 11 Childtime centers the Company operates under management contracts are all located in the U.S., serving hospitals, corporations and the federal government. Under these contracts, the Company receives an annual operating fee and, in some cases, is eligible to receive incentives for improving revenues and/or managing costs. These contracts are typically up for renewal on an annual basis.
Tutor Time franchise centers are also predominantly located in the U.S., with 124 centers operating in 17 states. An additional 12 centers are operated in Canada, Hong Kong, Indonesia, and the Philippines, for the most part under master franchise agreements. The Company currently guarantees leases or provides sub-leases for 60 of its franchise centers, including sites under development.
NOTE 2 ACQUISITION AND PRO FORMA INFORMATION
On July 19, 2002, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Tutor Time Learning Systems, Inc., a Florida corporation (Tutor Time), for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $22.8 million, including acquisition costs, plus the assumption of certain liabilities. In consideration for providing investment advisory services with respect to the acquisition, Jacobson Partners was paid an advisory fee consisting of a cash payment of $333,336 and the issuance of 175,438 shares of common stock. These costs have been capitalized as part of the acquisition costs. Jacobson Partners is the management and financial consultant to the Company of which Benjamin R. Jacobson, the Companys Chairman of the Board is the managing general partner, James J. Morgan, the Companys former Chairman of the Board and interim Chief Executive Officer, is a partner, and George A. Kellner, the Companys former Vice Chairman of the Board, is a special advisor.
6
The Tutor Time acquisition was financed, in part, by Bank One, NA through its secured revolving line of credit with the Company. Subordinated loans (the Subordinated Notes) in the aggregate amount of $14 million were provided by a group of lenders organized by Jacobson Partners to fund the balance of the Tutor Time acquisition purchase price and to provide related working capital. The Subordinated Notes were subject to a Subordination Agreement in favor of Bank One, NA, mature December 31, 2004 and bear interest at 15%, of which 7% was payable in cash, and the balance was payable in kind by the issuance of Additional Subordinated Notes, with interest and principal payable on the earlier of December 31, 2004 or such date on which the Company consummated the Rights Offering (see Note 6), provided that interest on the Subordinated Notes (including the Additional Subordinated Notes and interest thereon) could be paid only to the extent the aggregate proceeds of the Rights Offering exceeded $14 million. Although Jacobson Partners received no consideration for arranging this financing, lenders included JP Acquisition Fund II, L.P. and JP Acquisition Fund III, L.P., entities controlled and managed by affiliates of Jacobson Partners (for an aggregate of $10,497,154), and three individuals who, at that time, were directors of the Company (Mr. Jacobson, Mr. Morgan and Mr. Kellner) (for an aggregate of $515,132). The Subordinated Notes were repaid upon completion of the Companys Rights Offering (see Note 6).
In connection with the Tutor Time acquisition, JP Acquisition Fund II, L.P., JP Acquisition Fund III, L.P., and certain of their co-investors (collectively, the Optionees), including Messrs. Jacobson, Morgan and Kellner, agreed to arrange for the Company to obtain a standby purchase commitment in connection with the Companys proposed Rights Offering which was completed on May 16, 2003 (see Note 6). As consideration for obtaining such commitment, a Special Committee of the Board of Directors approved the grant to the Optionees of options to purchase, in the aggregate, up to 400,000 shares of common stock, until July 19, 2006, at an exercise price of $5.00 per share.
Pro forma information for the Company and Tutor Time follows (in thousands, except per share data):
| 40 Weeks Ended | ||||
| January 3, 2003 | ||||
Revenue, net |
$ | 147,352 | ||
Operating loss |
$ | (9,961 | ) | |
Loss before income taxes, discontinued operations
and cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle |
$ | (12,267 | ) | |
Loss before cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle |
$ | (12,632 | ) | |
Net loss |
$ | (17,599 | ) | |
Earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (3.30 | ) | |
In connection with the Tutor Time bankruptcy proceedings, Tutor Time, at the request of the Company, was able to reject numerous leases and franchise agreements. The accompanying pro forma information includes only the revenues and costs from those Tutor Time centers and franchises that were not rejected as part of the bankruptcy proceedings. No pro forma adjustments were made to the historical Tutor Time corporate overhead expenses ($2.0 million for the 40 weeks ended January 3, 2003). Additional interest expense was included in the pro forma results based upon the additional debt incurred to finance the Tutor Time acquisition.
NOTE 3 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Childtime Learning Centers, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
7
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the accounting policies described in the Companys audited financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 28, 2003, and should be read in conjunction with the notes thereto.
In the opinion of the Companys management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments which are necessary to present fairly its financial position as of January 2, 2004, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods ended January 2, 2004 and January 3, 2003, respectively, and are of a normal and recurring nature. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for the full year.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to render estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fiscal Year
The Company utilizes a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Friday closest to March 31. For fiscal year 2004, the third quarter contained 12 weeks, and the fiscal year contains 53 weeks. For fiscal year 2003, the third quarter contained 12 weeks, and the fiscal year contained 52 weeks.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has adopted the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and continues to measure compensation cost using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Had stock option compensation cost for these plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans consistent with the methodology of SFAS No. 123, the Companys net loss per share would have increased to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands):
| 12 Weeks Ended | 40 Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
| January 2, | January 3, | January 2, | January 3, | |||||||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||
Net loss as reported |
$ | (552 | ) | $ | ||||||||||||