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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
   
     
x   Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
     
    For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003
     
    or
     
o   Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
     
    For the transition period from      to       

Commission File Number 0-22495

PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  75-2230700
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

2300 WEST PLANO PARKWAY
PLANO, TEXAS
75075
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

(972) 577-0000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. xYes oNo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). xYes oNo

Number of shares of registrant’s common stock outstanding as of October 31, 2003: 111,250,672.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I:FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND DECEMBER 31, 2002
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 4: SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
SIGNATURES
EX-31.1 Rule 13a-14 Certification by CEO
EX-31.2 Rule 13a-14 Certification by CFO
EX-32.1 Section 1350 Certification by CEO
EX-32.2 Section 1350 Certification by CFO


Table of Contents

PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2003

INDEX

           
      Page
     
PART I:FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
ITEM 1:FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
       
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    1  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
    2  
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
    3  
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    4  
ITEM 2:MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
    15  
ITEM 3:QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
    24  
ITEM 4:CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
    24  
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
       
ITEM 1:LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
    25  
ITEM 4:SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
    26  
ITEM 6:EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
    27  
SIGNATURES
    30  

 


Table of Contents

ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND DECEMBER 31, 2002
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)

                         
            September 30, 2003   December 31, 2002
           
 
       
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
   
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 192,895     $ 212,861  
   
Accounts receivable, net
    187,815       162,367  
   
Prepaid expenses and other
    51,777       42,415  
 
   
     
 
       
Total current assets
    432,487       417,643  
Property, equipment and purchased software, net
    55,027       62,543  
Goodwill
    274,966       211,075  
Long-term accrued revenue
    7,471       74,489  
Other non-current assets
    122,202       76,563  
 
   
     
 
       
Total assets
  $ 892,153     $ 842,313  
 
   
     
 
       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
   
Accounts payable
  $ 29,088     $ 24,452  
   
Accrued liabilities
    100,095       92,948  
   
Other current liabilities
    68,083       38,116  
 
   
     
 
       
Total current liabilities
    197,266       155,516  
Other non-current liabilities
    7,182       10,211  
 
   
     
 
       
Total liabilities
    204,448       165,727  
 
   
     
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
   
Common stock
    1,111       1,087  
   
Additional paid-in capital
    407,734       392,821  
   
Other stockholders’ equity
    277,597       284,700  
   
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    1,263       (2,022 )
 
   
     
 
       
Total stockholders’ equity
    687,705       676,586  
 
   
     
 
       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 892,153     $ 842,313  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Page 1


Table of Contents

PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
(SHARES AND DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)

                                   
      Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30,
     
 
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
Revenue
  $ 371,330     $ 342,497     $ 1,067,732     $ 1,001,741  
Costs and expenses:
                               
 
Direct cost of services
    301,447       262,657       880,786       764,411  
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    46,916       51,431       137,322       151,392  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    22,967       28,409       49,624       85,938  
Interest income, net
    516       897       1,791       2,985  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
    1,681       2,123       4,722       6,050  
Other income (expense), net
    589       (455 )     2,113       (1,128 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before taxes
    25,753       30,974       58,250       93,845  
Income tax expense
    10,043       12,234       22,717       35,504  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    15,710       18,740       35,533       58,341  
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax
                (42,959 )      
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 15,710     $ 18,740     $ (7,426 )   $ 58,341  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
 
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $ 0.14     $ 0.18     $ 0.32     $ 0.55  
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax
                (0.39 )      
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 0.14     $ 0.18     $ (0.07 )   $ 0.55  
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    110,755       106,840       109,876       105,392  
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:
                               
 
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
  $ 0.14     $ 0.17     $ 0.31     $ 0.51  
 
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, net of tax
                (0.37 )      
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 0.14     $ 0.17     $ (0.06 )   $ 0.51  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding
    115,205       112,950       114,662       115,257  
Pro forma amounts assuming the accounting change is applied retroactively:
                               
 
Net income
  $ 15,710     $ 12,460     $ 35,533     $ 35,161  
 
Basic earnings per common share
  $ 0.14     $ 0.12     $ 0.32     $ 0.33  
 
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 0.14     $ 0.11     $ 0.31     $ 0.31  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Table of Contents

PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)

                         
            Nine months ended September 30,
           
            2003   2002
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (7,426 )   $ 58,341  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    26,351       22,745  
   
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle
    42,959        
   
Impairment of assets related to exiting a contract
    20,743        
   
Change in deferred taxes
    4,226       10,508  
   
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
    (4,722 )     (6,050 )
   
Other non-cash items
    (6,328 )     2,444  
   
Changes in assets and liabilities (net of effects from acquisitions of businesses):
               
     
Accounts receivable, net
    7,194       10,660  
     
Prepaid expenses
    (8,394 )     (112 )
     
Long-term accrued revenue
    (6,085 )     (30,219 )
     
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    (7,642 )     (7,364 )
     
Accrued compensation
    6,192       (14,223 )
     
Income taxes
    20,338       21,862  
     
Other current and non-current assets
    (12,130 )     (22,732 )
     
Other current and non-current liabilities
    2,039       (10,661 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    77,315       35,199  
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Purchases of property, equipment and purchased software
    (22,818 )     (25,536 )
 
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired of $2,930 and $10,328, respectively
    (88,695 )     (98,312 )
 
Other
    805       794  
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (110,708 )     (123,054 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    7,165       20,339  
 
Purchases of treasury stock
          (6,907 )
 
Other
    (717 )     (615 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    6,448       12,817  
 
   
     
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    6,979       8,271  
 
   
     
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (19,966 )     (66,767 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    212,861       259,178  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 192,895     $ 192,411  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(SHARES AND DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1. GENERAL

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of Perot Systems Corporation and its majority-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) with all significant intercompany transactions eliminated. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 12, 2003. Operating results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003, are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 2003.

Certain of the 2002 amounts in the accompanying financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

Change in Accounting Principle for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables

The Company has long-term fixed-price contracts that include multiple deliverables. Prior to January 1, 2003, the Company recognized revenue on these contracts under the percentage-of-completion method using incurred costs as a measure of progress towards completion. On November 21, 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on Issue No. 00-21, “Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (“EITF 00-21”), regarding whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of accounting and how arrangement consideration should be measured and allocated to the separate units of accounting in an arrangement. The Company was required to apply the provisions of EITF 00-21 to all new agreements with multiple deliverables entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. Alternatively, the Company was permitted to apply EITF 00-21 to existing agreements and record the effect of adoption as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted EITF 00-21 and changed its method of accounting for revenue from agreements with multiple deliverables for both existing and prospective customer contracts.

The Company’s adoption of EITF 00-21 on January 1, 2003, resulted in an expense for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of $69,288 ($42,959, net of the applicable income tax benefit), or $0.37 per diluted share, which includes approximately $19,500 of expense (approximately $12,090, net of the applicable income tax benefit), or $0.11 per diluted share, to recognize an estimated loss on a contract element included in a contract that the Company expected to be profitable in the aggregate over its term.

For contracts including multiple deliverables meeting the separation criteria of EITF 00-21, the Company allocates the total arrangement consideration to each separate unit of accounting based on the relative fair values of the deliverables in each unit of accounting and recognizes revenue based on the Company’s revenue recognition policy applicable to each separate unit of accounting. In general, EITF 00-21 limits the amount of revenue allocated to an individual deliverable under an agreement to the lesser of its relative fair value or the amount not contingent on the Company’s performance of other deliverable elements under the agreement, regardless of the probability of the Company’s performance.

Long-term accrued revenue on in-progress fixed-price contracts totaled $7,471 and $74,489 at September 30, 2003, and December 31, 2002, respectively. The amount of revenue the Company recognized during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, that was previously recognized and included as a component of the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle relating to the adoption of EITF 00-21, was not significant.

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PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(SHARES AND DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB 25”), and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options. Under APB 25, compensation expense is recorded when the exercise price of employee stock options is less than the fair value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The Company has implemented the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Board No. (“FAS”) 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” and FAS 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure.” Had the Company elected to adopt the expense recognition provisions of FAS 123, the pro forma impact on net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per common share would have been as follows:

                                   
      Three months ended   Nine months ended
      September 30,   September 30,
     
 
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
As reported
  $ 15,710     $ 18,740     $ (7,426 )   $ 58,341  
 
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based methods for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (4,213 )     (3,040 )     (12,732 )     (10,228 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ 11,497     $ 15,700     $ (20,158 )   $ 48,113  
Basic earnings (loss) per common share
As reported
  $ 0.14     $ 0.18     $ (0.07 )   $ 0.55  
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.10     $ 0.15     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.46  
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share
As reported
  $ 0.14     $ 0.17     $ (0.06 )   $ 0.51  
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.10     $ 0.14     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.42  

The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate its pro forma stock-based compensation expense, and the assumptions used for each period are as follows:

                                 
    Three months ended   Nine months ended
    September 30,   September 30,
   
 
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Weighted average risk free interest rates
    2.32 %     2.80 %     2.24 %     3.81 %
Volatility
    54 %     58 %     55 %     58 %
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %     0 %     0 %
Weighted average grant-date fair value per share of options granted
  $ 4.59     $ 4.53     $ 4.36     $ 7.20  

With the exception of certain grants with cliff vesting and acceleration features, the expected life of each grant was generally estimated to be a period equal to one half of the vesting period, plus one year, for all periods presented. The expected life for cliff vesting grants was equal to the vesting period, and the expected life for grants with acceleration features was estimated to be equal to the midpoint of the vesting period.

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PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(SHARES AND DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)

Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46

In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities” (“FIN 46”), an interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,” which changes the criteria for consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities. FIN 46 requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. On October 9, 2003, the FASB deferred the effective date for applying the provisions of FIN 46 to variable interest entities created prior to February 1, 2003, which now must be consolidated as of the end of the first interim or annual period ending after December 15, 2003. FIN 46 may be applied prospectively with a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date on which it is first applied or by restating previously issued financial statements for one or more years with a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the beginning of the first year restated.

In June 2000, the Company entered into an operating lease contract with a variable interest entity for the use of land and office buildings in Plano, Texas, including a data center facility. The Company currently does not consolidate this entity but will be required to consolidate this entity under FIN 46 beginning on December 31, 2003. The Company does not plan to restate any previously issued financial statements in connection with its adoption of FIN 46, but it will provide disclosures of the pro forma impact of FIN 46 on all previous fiscal periods presented in its financial statements. Accordingly, upon consolidation of this entity on December 31, 2003, the Company will increase its assets and long-term debt by approximately $65,200 and $75,500, respectively. Additionally, the Company will record an expense for the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle of approximately $10,300 ($6,400, net of the applicable income tax benefit), or approximately $.06 per share (diluted), representing primarily the cumulative depreciation expense on the office buildings and data center facility through December 31, 2003. In 2004, the Company will begin recording additional depreciation expense of approximately $3,200 per year relating to these newly consolidated assets.

NOTE 2. ACQUISITIONS

Soza & Company, Ltd.

On February 20, 2003, the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Soza & Company, Ltd. (“Soza”), a professional services company that provides information technology, management consulting, financial services and environmental services primarily to public sector customers. As a result of the acquisition, the Company increased its customer base and service offerings in the Government Services segment.

The purchase price comprised $73,527 in cash (net of $2,222 of cash acquired), $5,000 of which is being held in an escrow account for up to two years, and may include additional payments totaling up to $32,000 in cash or stock over the next two years. The possible future payments are contingent upon Soza achieving certain financial targets over the same period, and at the Company’s discretion, up to 70%