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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
x
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

          For the quarterly period ended March 27, 2004

OR

     
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

          For the transition period from                   to                   

Commission file number 0-16453

HearUSA, Inc.


(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
     
Delaware   22-2748248

 
 
 
(State of Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
         
1250 Northpoint Parkway, West Palm Beach, Florida
    33407  

 
   
 
 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
    (Zip Code)  

          Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code (561) 478-8770


Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year,
if Changed Since Last Report

          Indicate by check Ö whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days Yes þ No o

          Indicate by check Ö whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ

          On April 30, 2004, 29,672,848 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock and 750,788 exchangeable shares of HEARx Canada, Inc. were outstanding.

 


 

INDEX

         
        Page
PART I.
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
Item 1.
  Financial Statements:    
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets March 27, 2004 and December 27, 2003         3
 
  Consolidated Statements of Operations Three months ended March 27, 2004 and March 29, 2003         4
 
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three months ended March 27, 2004 and March 29, 2003         5
 
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     6-11
Item 2.
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   12-16
Item 3.
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk       17
Item 4.
  Controls and Procedures       17
PART II.
  OTHER INFORMATION    
Item 6.
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K   18-19
 
  Signatures       20

2


 

Part I – Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

HearUSA, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets

                 
    March 27,   December 27,
    2004
  2003
    (unaudited)  
ASSETS
               
Current assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,612,164     $ 6,714,881  
Investment securities
    435,000       435,000  
Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $418,309 and $490,881
    6,117,695       6,539,149  
Inventories
    881,274       979,092  
Prepaid expenses and other
    948,328       1,115,393  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    10,994,461       15,783,515  
Property and equipment, net
    4,579,569       4,969,265  
Goodwill
    33,229,262       33,222,779  
Intangibles assets, net
    11,455,467       11,577,097  
Deposits and other
    658,971       630,694  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 60,917,730     $ 66,183,350  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 4,837,091     $ 6,750,234  
Accrued expenses
    2,417,548       2,492,094  
Accrued salaries and other compensation
    2,345,467       1,706,252  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    4,678,934       6,436,271  
Dividends payable
    505,958       728,699  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    14,784,998       18,113,550  
Long-term debt
    19,798,372       20,579,977  
Commitments and contingencies
          -  
Convertible subordinated notes, net of debt discount of $6,928,411 and $7,423,596 (Note 3)
    571,589       76,404  
Mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock
    4,627,561       4,600,107  
Stockholders’ equity
               
Preferred stock (Aggregate liquidation preference $2,330,000; $1 par, 5,000,000 shares authorized)
               
Series H Junior Participating (0 shares outstanding)
           
Series J (233 shares outstanding)
    233       233  
1998 Convertible (0 shares outstanding)
           
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total preferred stock
    233       233  
Common stock: $.10 par; 50,000,000 shares authorized 29,912,930 and 29,528,432 shares issued
    2,991,293       2,952,845  
Stock subscription
    (412,500 )     (412,500 )
Additional paid-in capital
    120,195,853       120,226,050  
Accumulated deficit
    (100,117,660 )     (98,501,791 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    963,132       1,033,616  
Treasury stock, at cost:523,662 and 523,662 common shares
    (2,485,141 )     (2,485,141 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    21,135,210       22,813,312  
 
   
 
     
 
 
 
  $ 60,917,730     $ 66,183,350  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

3


 

HearUSA, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended March 27, 2004 and March 29, 2003

                 
    March 27,   March 29,
    2004
  2003
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)
Net revenues
  $ 16,934,600     $ 17,411,728  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Operating costs and expenses
               
Cost of products sold
    4,990,482       4,816,239  
Center operating expenses
    9,142,814       8,415,702  
General and administrative expenses
    2,455,249       2,446,128  
Depreciation and amortization
    614,790       908,918  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total operating costs and expenses
    17,203,335       16,586,987  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
    (268,735 )     824,741  
Non-operating income (expense):
               
Interest income
    3,857       4,218  
Interest expense (including approximately $532,000 and $0 of non-cash debt discount amortization)
    (1,173,272 )     (522,885 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (1,438,150 )     306,074  
Discontinued operations
               
Income from discontinued operations
          43,478  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
    (1,438,150 )     349,552  
Dividends on preferred stock
    (177,719 )     (148,324 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders
  $ (1,615,869 )   $ 201,228  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations, including dividends on preferred stock, per common share — basic
  $ (0.05 )   $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations, including dividends on preferred stock, per common share — basic diluted
  $ (0.05 )   $ 0.00  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per common share — basic
  $ (0.05 )   $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders per common share — diluted
  $ (0.05 )   $ 0.00  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding — basic
    30,423,636       30,426,106  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding — diluted
    30,423,636       55,836,097  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements

4


 

HearUSA, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended March 27, 2004 and March 29, 2003

                 
    March 27,   March 29,
    2004
  2003
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Net income (loss)
  $ (1,438,150 )   $ 349,552  
Loss from discontinued operations
          43,478  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
    (1,438,150 )     306,074  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) gain to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    614,790       908,918  
Provision for doubtful accounts
    62,285       37,750  
Debt discount amortization
    531,767        
Principal payments on long-term debt made through preferred pricing reductions
    (730,201 )     (725,001 )
Interest on Siemens Tranche D
    155,683       192,506  
(Increase) decrease in:
               
Accounts and notes receivable
    (303,260 )     (829,551 )
Inventories
    97,896       (105,943 )
Prepaid expenses and other
    138,760       (114,906 )
Increase (decrease) in:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (2,005,642 )     2,552,511  
Accrued salaries and other compensation
    628,200       (748,712 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by continuing operations
    (2,247,872 )     1,743,646  
Net cash (used in) provided by discontinued operations
          135,711  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operations
    (2,247,872 )     1,609,357  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Purchase of property and equipment
    (101,084 )     (106,360 )
Capital expenditures of discontinued operations
          (7,598 )
Proceeds from sales of discontinued operations
    103,327        
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    2,243       (113,958 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    500,000       3,500,000  
Payments on long-term debt from discontinued operations
          (13,981 )
Principal payments on long-term debt
    (1,969,737 )     (338,306 )
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
          (1,700 )
Dividends on preferred stock
    (373,007 )     (234,950 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (1,842,744 )     2,911,063  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash
    (14,344 )     52,345  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (4,102,717 )     4,458,807  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    6,714,881       2,410,023  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 2,612,164     $ 6,868,830  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ 170,049     $ 25,545  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
Issuance of capital lease in exchange for property and equipment
          315,887  
 
   
 
     
 
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

5


 

HearUSA, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 27, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 25, 2004. For further information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 27, 2003.

1. Description of the Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

The Company

HearUSA Inc. (“HearUSA” or the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, was organized for the purpose of creating a nationwide chain of centers to serve the needs of the hearing impaired. As of March 27, 2004, the Company has a network of 156 company-owned hearing care centers in 11 states and the Province of Ontario, Canada. The Company also sponsors a network of approximately 1,400 credentialed audiology providers that participate in selected hearing benefit programs contracted by the company with employer groups, health insurers and benefit sponsors in 49 States. The centers and the network providers provide audiological products and services for the hearing impaired.

Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned and majority controlled subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Income (loss) per common share

Net income (loss) per common share is calculated in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 128 “Earnings Per Share” which requires companies to present basic and diluted earnings per share. Net income (loss) per common share – basic is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Net income (loss) per common share – diluted is based on the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the year. Convertible subordinated notes, mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock, convertible preferred stock, stock options and stock warrants are excluded from the computations of net loss per common share because the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

Due to the Company’s net loss in the first quarter of 2004, the following common stock equivalents for convertible subordinated notes, mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred stock, outstanding options and warrants to purchase common stock of 9,500,768 were excluded from the computation of net loss per common share – diluted at March 27, 2004 because they were anti-dilutive. For purposes of computing net income (loss) per common share – basic and diluted, for the quarters ended March 27, 2004 and March 29, 2003, the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding includes the effect of the 750,788 and 3,456,793, respectively, exchangeable shares of HEARx Canada, Inc., as if they were outstanding common stock of the Company on June 30, 2002, the effective date of the combination with Helix for financial reporting purposes.

Comprehensive income

Comprehensive income is defined to include all changes in equity except those resulting from

6


 

HearUSA, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

investments by owners and distributions to owners. The Company’s other comprehensive income represents a foreign currency translation adjustment.

Comprehensive income (loss) and the components of other comprehensive income are as follows:

                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 27,   March 29,
    2004
  2003
Net income (loss) for period
  $ (1,438,150 )   $ 349,552  
Other comprehensive income:
               
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    70,484       216,742  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Comprehensive income (loss) for the period
  $ (1,367,666 )   $ 566,294  
 
   
 
     
 
 

Stock-based compensation

The Company has granted stock options to employees and directors under stock option plans. The Company accounts for those plans using the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”. Stock-based employee compensation cost reflected in net income (loss) is not significant, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price greater than or equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and income (loss) per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, (“SFAS 123”) “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, to stock-based employee compensation:

                 
    Three Months Ended
    March 27,   March 29,
    2004
  2003
Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders As reported
  $ (1,615,869 )   $ 201,228  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards
    (93,000 )     (45,000 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ (1,708,869 )   $ 156,228  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Income (loss) per share – basic and diluted
               
As reported
  $ (0.05 )   $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Pro forma
  $ (0.06 )   $ 0.01  
 
   
 
     
 
 

For purposes of the above disclosure, the determination of the fair value of stock options granted in 2004 and 2003 was based on the following: (i) a risk free interest rate of 2.23%, and 3.42% respectively; (ii) expected option lives ranging from 5 to 7 years; (iii) expected volatility in the market price of the Company’s common stock of 94% and 95%, respectively; and (iv) no dividends on the underlying common stock.

Reclassifications

Certain amounts in the 2003 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified in order to conform to the 2004 presentation.

2. Stockholders’ Equity

7


 

HearUSA, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Common stock

During the quarter ended March 27, 2004, 75,000 employee options were issued at an exercise price of $2.31 and no employee options or warrants were exercised.

3. Convertible Subordinated Notes

On December 19, 2003, the Company completed a private placement of $7.5 million five-year convertible subordinated notes with five-year warrants to purchase 2,642,750 shares of the Company’s common stock. The notes may not be converted and warrants to purchase 2,142,750 shares may not be exercised for a two-year period. The remaining warrants to purchase 500,000 shares are exercisable beginning in June 2005 at $1.75 per share. Beginning in December 2005 the notes may be converted at $1.75 per share and the warrants may be exercised for up to 2,142,750 shares at $1.75 per share. The quoted closing market price of the Company’s common stock on the commitment date was $2.37 per share. The notes bear interest at 11 percent per annum for the first two years and then at 8 percent per annum through the remainder of their term.

Proceeds from this financing have been used to repay the $2 million financing issued on October 3, 2003. In addition approximately $1.8 million of the net proceeds were used to make payments to Siemens in early fiscal 2004 under the Credit Agreement, including 50% against the Tranche D Loan and 50% against the Tranche E Loan. The balance of the net proceeds was used for working capital. As of December 27, 2003, $500,000 of the financing proceeds was recorded as a subscription receivable under the caption accounts and notes receivable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet, and was received in January 2004.

For the first two years of the term of the convertible subordinated notes, beginning on March 25, 2004, the Company will make quarterly payments of interest only. Beginning on March 25, 2006, the Company will make twelve equal quarterly payments of principal plus interest. Payments of interest and principal may be made, at the Company’s option, in cash or with the Company’s common stock. If payments are made using the Company’s common stock the shares to be issued would be computed at 90% of the average closing price for the 20 day trading period immediately preceding the payment date. Approximate aggregate amount of maturities of the convertible subordinated notes maturing in future years as of March 27, 2004, is $2,500,000 in each of 2006, 2007 and 2008.

In addition to the 2,642,750 common stock purchase warrants issued to the investors in the $7.5 million financing, the Company also issued 117,143 common stock purchase warrants with the same terms as the lender warrants and paid cash of approximately $206,000 to third parties as finder fees and financing costs. These warrants were valued at approximately $220,000 using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The total of such costs of approximately $426,000 are being amortized as interest expense using the effective interest method over the five year term of the notes.

The Company recorded a “debt discount” of approximately $7,488,000 consisting of the intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion of approximately $4,519,000 and the portion of the proceeds allocated to the warrants issued to the lenders of approximately $2,969,000, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, based on the relative fair values of the warrants and the notes. The “debt discount” is being amortized as interest expense over the five-year term of the notes using the effective interest method.

During the first quarter of 2004, approximately $723,000 of prepaid financing fees and debt discount was amortized as interest expense, including a non-cash portion of approximately $532,000. The future amortization non-cash debt discount and prepaid finder fees will be amortized as interest expense over the next five years are approximately $1,595,000 for the remainder of 2004, $2,151,000 in 2005, $1,763,000 in 2006, $1,145,000 in 2007 and $434,000 in 2008. In the event the investors convert or exercise the debt or

8


 

HearUSA, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

warrants, the Company will be required to accelerate the debt discount to the period in which the exercise or conversion occurs.

4. Discontinued Operations

On July 15, 2003, the Company sold 100% of the shares of the Company’s three subsidiaries and selected assets associated with the management of the centers located in the Canadian Province of Quebec, to Forget & Sauve, Audioprothesistes, S.E.N.C. (“Forget & Sauve”) and 6068065 Canada Inc., private entities owned and controlled by Steve Forget, a former Helix officer and director. Mr. Forget served as an officer of HearUSA until October 2002 and as a director until May 2003. The sale agreement provided for total payments to the Company of approximately $1.7 million, which included in part payment of pre-existing debt, owed the Company by Forget & Sauve of approximately $1.6 million. The Company received an initial cash payment of $700,000 at closing and $1 million over the five following months, including an amount of approximately $103,000 received in January 2004.

The three Quebec subsidiaries and selected assets have been presented as a discontinued operation and the consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to segregate the assets, liabilities and operating results of these subsidiaries for all periods presented. The sale resulted in a loss on disposal of approximately $105,000 recorded in the second quarter of 2003. Net revenues of the discontinued operations for the quarter ended March 29, 2003 were approximately $1,168,000 and pre-tax net income of the discontinued operations was $43,478.

5. Segments

The Company operates in three business segments, which include the operation and management of centers, the establishment, maintenance and support of an affiliated network and the operation of an e-commerce business. The Company’s business units are located in the United States and Canada.

                                         
    Centers   E-commerce   Network   Corporate   Total
Net revenues
                                       
3 months ended 3/27/04
  $ 16,667,000     $ 12,000     $ 256,000           $ 16,935,000  
3 months ended 3/29/03
    17,124,000       19,000       269,000             17,412,000  
Income (loss) from operations
                                       
3 months ended 3/27/04
    2,169,000       (5,000 )     122,000       (2,555,000 )     (269,000 )
3 months ended 3/29/03
    3,875,000       (14,000 )     130,000       (3,166,000 )     825,000  
3 months ended 3/27/04
                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    514,000             1,000       100,000       615,000  
Identifiable assets
    47,893,000             1,226,000       11,799,000       60,918,000  
Capital expenditures
    77,000                   24,000       101,000  
3 months ended 3/29/03
                                       
Depreciation and amortization
    428,000             1,000       480,000       909,000  
Identifiable assets
    49,728,000             1,232,000       15,223,000       66,183,000  
Capital expenditures
    95,000                   11,000       106,000  

Incomes (losses) from operations at the segment level are computed before general and administrative expenses.

9


 

HearUSA, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Information in U.S. Dollars concerning geographic areas as of and for the quarters ended March 27, 2004 and March 29, 2003 are as follows:

                                 
    United States   Canada   United States   Canada
    2004   2004   2003   2003
    $
  $
  $
  $
Net revenues
    15,442,000       1,493,000       16,356,000       1,056,000  
Long-lived assets
    39,945,000       9,319,000       41,361,000       8,408,000  

Net revenues by geographic area are allocated based on the location of the subsidiary operations.

6. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Effective July 1, 2003, the Company adopted EITF Issue No. 00-21 (“EITF 00-21”), “Accounting For Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables”, which establishes criteria for whether revenue on a deliverable can be recognized separately from other deliverables in a multiple deliverable arrangement. The criteria considers whether the delivered item has stand-alone value to the customer, whether the fair value of each of the deliverable items can be reliably determined and the customer’s right of return for the delivered items. The Company’s adoption of EITF 00-21 did not have an effect on its consolidated financial statements.

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” It is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. This Statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity. This Statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.

7. Liquidity

Working capital decreased $1.5 million to a working capital deficit of $3.8 million as of March 27, 2004 from a working capital deficit of $2.3 million as of December 27, 2003. The working capital deficit of $3.8 million includes approximately $2.9 million representing the current portion of the long-term debt to Siemens for Tranches A, B and C, which may be repaid through preferred pricing reductions. In the first quarter of 2004, the Company incurred losses from operations of approximately $269,000 compared to income generated from operations of $825,000 in 2003. Cash and cash equivalents as of March 27, 2004 was approximately $2.6 million.

The Company believes that the shortfall in revenues in the first quarter of 2004 was not lost revenues but delayed revenues attributable to delays in the Company’s contract with the Department of Veteran Affairs and managed care contracts and related promotions. The Company expects such revenues to occur in the remainder of 2004. The Company believes that current cash and cash equivalents and expected cash flow from operations will be sufficient to support the Company’s operational needs through the next twelve months. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will achieve its expected cash from operations or that net revenue levels will increase above the current level and that unexpected cash needs will not arise

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HearUSA, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

for which the cash, cash equivalents and cash flow from operations will be sufficient. In the event of a shortfall in cash, the Company would consider short-term debt, or additional equity or debt offerings. There can be no assurance however, that such financing will be available to the Company on favorable terms or at all. The Company also is continuing its aggressive cost controls and sales and gross margin improvements.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

GENERAL

In the first quarter of 2004, the Company generated a net of loss of approximately $1.6 million, compared to a net income of approximately $201,000 in 2003. The first quarter of 2004 loss includes a non-cash interest expense of approximately $532,000 representing the amortization of the debt discount related to the $7.5 million convertible subordinated notes financing completed in December 2003.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

For the three months ended March 27, 2004 compared to the three months ended March 29, 2003

Net revenues in the first quarter of 2004 decreased approximately $477,000, or 2.7%, compared to the first quarter in 2003. This decrease was net of an increase of approximately $190,000 related to a favorable change in the average Canadian exchange rate from 2003 to 2004. The gross decrease of approximately $667,000 is mainly due to a decrease of approximately 8.8% in hearing aids sold during the quarter representing approximately $1.4 million in decreased revenues, offset by an increase in the average selling price of approximately 5.2% representing approximately a $720,000 increase in revenues. Unlike the first quarter of 2003, the first quarter of 2004 did not benefit from an aggregate of approximately $1.5 million in revenues from income of a special contract and an excess of undelivered hearing aids from the prior quarter. As of March 27, 2004, the cumulative amount of preferred pricing reductions received from Siemens is approximately $6,751,000, reducing the original debt (Tranches A, B and C) from approximately $14,104,000 to $ 7,353,000.

Cost of products sold in the first quarter of 2004 increased approximately $174,000, or 3.6%, compared to the first quarter in 2003. Included in the cost of products sold are preferred pricing reductions of approximately $938,000 and $1,006,000 for the first quarter 2004 and the first quarter 2003. Such pricing reductions from Siemens are accounted for as reductions of cost of products sold for financial reporting purposes and applied, pursuant to the credit agreement, against the principal and interest payments due on Tranches A, B and C. The cost of products sold as a percent of net revenues was 29.5% and 27.7% for the first quarter 2004 and the first quarter 2003, respectively. The increase in cost of products sold, in dollars and as a percent of net revenues is attributable to increases in prices from our vendors and a change in the mix of products sold. The increase, as a percent of net revenues, was partially offset by an increase in average selling price mentioned.

Center operating expenses increased approximately $727,000, or 8.6%, in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the first quarter of 2003. This increase is mainly attributable to an increase in compensation and marketing in 2004 compared to 2003 of approximately $350,000 and $300,000, respectively. The increase in compensation is attributable in part to annual increases to employees at the center level and in part to commissions and bonuses. The increase in commissions and bonuses is due to changes to some of the compensation programs during the second quarter of 2003 and the increases in the number of centers achieving their revenue goal in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the first quarter of 2003. The increase in marketing is attributable to increase in the frequency in the Company’s advertising to the private pay sector compared to the first quarter of the prior year.

General and administrative expenses for the quarter remained constant as compared to the year ago period at approximately $2.4 million.

Depreciation and amortization expense decreased $294,000 or 32.3% in 2003. This decrease is due to certain property and equipment being fully depreciated.

Interest expense increased $650,000 or 124% in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the first quarter in 2003, of which approximately $532,000 is non-cash as explained below. This increase is attributable to approximately $67,000 in interest on the credit facility with Siemens due to the issuance of Tranche E in

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March 2003 and approximately $723,000 of interest (including the non-cash portion) on the $7.5 million financing that was completed in December 2003. These increases were offset by a decrease of approximately $140,000 in interest on existing balances due to repayments of principal during 2003.

The non-cash charge of $532,000 included in the interest expense is the amortization of the debt discount resulting from the intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion option, and the proceeds allocated to the warrants to purchase 2,642,750 shares of the Company’s common stock based on relative fair values of the $7.5 million financing in December 2003. This non-cash charge does not have an impact on the liquidity and working capital of the Company.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Company has a secured credit facility from Siemens comprised of (a) a $10,875,000 five-year term loan credit facility (the Tranche A Loan); (b) a $25,000,000 five-year revolving loan credit facility (the Tranche B Loan); (c) a $3,000,000 five-year term loan facility (the Tranche C Loan); (d) a $13,000,000 five-year term loan credit facility (the Tranche D Loan); and (e)a $3,500,000 five-year term loan (the Tranche E loan). At March 27, 2004, $5,324,991, $78,000, $1,950,000, $12,090,250 and $2,590,250, respectively, representing principal on the Tranche A, Tranche B, Tranche C, Tranche D, and Tranche E Loans, were outstanding. As of March 27, 2004, approximately $24,905,000 is available to the Company for acquisitions under Tranche B of the credit facility.

The Tranche A, B and C Loans are payable quarterly over five years with the outstanding principal and interest at 10%, due and payable on the final maturity date. Principal and interest, at prime (as defined) plus 1%, on the Tranche D Loan is payable on the final maturity date. The Company is required to make monthly payments of interest only, at a rate of 10% per annum, on the Tranche E Loan in the first year. In years two through five, the Company must make monthly principal and interest payments. Quarterly principal and interest payments on the Tranche A, B and C Loans may be paid through preferred pricing reductions received from Siemens by HearUSA as long as the Company purchases certain minimum percentages of its requirements of hearing aids from Siemens. During the first quarter of 2004 and 2003, approximately $938,000 and $1,006,000, of earned preferred pricing reductions, were recorded as a reduction of cost of products sold, and $208,000 and $281,000 of interest, and $730,000 and $725,000 of principal, has been repaid through such preferred pricing reductions. The Company is also required to make additional payments on the Tranche D Loan under the following conditions: The Company must make a payment equal to 25% of net proceeds it receives from the issuance of stock or stock equivalents. In addition, within 120 days of any fiscal year end, the Company must make a payment equal to 20% of “Excess Cash Flow” (as defined in the credit agreement) for such fiscal year end. As a result of the December 2003 financing, the Company paid Siemens approximately $1.8 million in January of 2004, of which approximately $910,000 million was to against Tranche D and approximately $910,000 to Tranche E, based on approval by Siemens of the application of these payments. Also, the Company paid an amount of approximately $314,000 on April 30, 2004 to Siemens representing the payment equal to 20% of the Company’s 2003 “Excess Cash Flow”.

The Siemens credit facility includes certain financial and other covenants of the Company, which are customary for loans of this size and nature, including restrictions on the conduct of the Company’s business, the occurrence of indebtedness, merger or sale of assets, the modification of material agreements, changes in capital structure, making certain payments and paying dividends. If the Company cannot maintain compliance with these covenants, Siemens may terminate future funding under the credit facility and declare all then outstanding amounts under the facility immediately due and payable. Also, the Company’s supply agreement with Siemens requires full payment for hearing aids purchased from Siemens within 60 days from statement date. As of March 27, 2004, the Company was in compliance with those payment provisions. In the event of noncompliance, Siemens may declare the Company to be in default of the supply agreement by written notification, which, if not cured within 60 days of the date of written notification, would be an event of default under the Company’s credit facility with Siemens and Siemens would have the right to declare all amounts outstanding under the credit facility immediately due and payable. Any non-compliance with the supply agreement could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and continued operations.

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As of March 27, 2004, working capital decreased $1.5 million to a working capital deficit of $3.8 million, from a working capital deficit of $2.3 million as of December 27, 2003. The working capital deficit of $3.8 million includes approximately $2.9 million representing the current portion of the long-term debt to Siemens for Tranches A, B and C, which may be repaid through preferred pricing reductions. In the first quarter of 2004, the Company incurred losses from operations of approximately $269,000 compared to income generated from operations of $825,000 in the first quarter of 2003. Cash and cash equivalents as of March 27, 2004 was approximately $2.6 million.

The Company believes that the shortfall in revenues in the first quarter of 2004 was not lost revenues but delayed revenues attributable to delays in the Company’s contract with the Department of Veteran Affairs and managed care contracts and related promotions. The Company expects such revenues to occur in the remaining of 2004. The Company believes that current cash and cash equivalents and expected cash flow from operations will be sufficient to support the Company’s operational needs through the next twelve months. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company will achieve its expected cash from operations or that net revenue levels will increase above the current level and that unexpected cash needs will not arise for which the cash, cash equivalents and cash flow from operations will be sufficient. In the event of a shortfall in cash, the Company would consider short-term debt, or additional equity or debt offerings. There can be no assurance however, that such financing will be available to the Company on favorable terms or at all. The Company also is continuing its aggressive cost controls and sales and gross margin improvements

Below is a chart setting forth the Company’s contractual cash payment obligations which have been aggregated to facilitate a basic understanding of the Company’s liquidity as of March 27, 2004:

                                         
    Payments due by period
            Less                   More
            than 1   1–3   4–5   than 5
Contractual obligations
  Total
  year
  years
  years
  years
Long-term debt (1)
  $ 24,474,000     $ 4,679,000     $ 5,980,000     $ 13,815,000     $  
Interest to be paid on long-term debt (2)
    3,863,000       894,000       743,000       2,226,000        
Operating leases
    15,029,000       5,487,000       8,328,000       1,126,000       88,000  
Convertible subordinated notes (3)
    7,500,000             2,500,000       5,000,000        
Interest to be paid on convertible subordinated notes
    2,391,000       83