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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2003


Commission File Number 000-23736


GUILFORD PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   52-1841960
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
6611 Tributary Street
Baltimore, Maryland
  21224
(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)
   

410-631-6300

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

      Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes þ          No o

      Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes þ          No o

      Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

     
Class Outstanding May 15, 2003


Common Stock, $.01 par value
  29,922,214




 

Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc.

INDEX
             
Page

Part I Financial Information
       
 
Item 1. Financial Statements
    3  
    Consolidated Balance Sheets     4  
    Consolidated Statements of Operations     5  
    Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity     6  
    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows     7  
    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements     8  
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    11  
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    18  
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    19  
Part II Other Information
       
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
    20  
 
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
    20  
 
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    20  
 
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    20  
 
Item 5. Other Information
    20  
 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    20  
 
Signatures
    21  
 
Certifications
    22  

2


 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.     Financial Statements

      The consolidated financial statements included in this report have been prepared, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the related notes included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

      In the opinion of our management, any adjustments contained in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly its financial position, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 as set forth in the Index. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year.

3


 

GUILFORD PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
                     
March 31, 2003 December 31, 2002


(unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 16,290     $ 14,777  
 
Investments, net
    49,824       68,454  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    2,317       768  
 
Inventories, net
    2,663       2,993  
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    1,520       907  
     
     
 
   
Total current assets
    72,614       87,899  
Investments – restricted
    18,174       18,572  
Property and equipment, net
    6,549       6,534  
Intangible asset, net
    6,379       6,589  
Other assets
    1,449       1,492  
     
     
 
    $ 105,165     $ 121,086  
     
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 3,675     $ 6,279  
 
Current portion of long-term debt
    2,872       3,200  
 
Accrued payroll related costs
    1,543       1,700  
 
Accrued contracted services
    1,679       3,308  
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    2,108       2,096  
     
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    11,877       16,583  
Long-term debt, net of current portion
    3,789       3,720  
Other liabilities
    1,455       1,525  
     
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    17,121       21,828  
     
     
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 4,700,000 shares, none issued
           
 
Series A junior participating preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 300,000 shares, none issued
           
 
Common stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized 75,000,000 shares, 29,980,063 issued at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively
    300       300  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    350,162       350,352  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (260,784 )     (249,591 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (797 )     (691 )
 
Note receivable from officer
    (85 )     (85 )
 
Treasury stock, at cost: 57,849 and 79,030 shares at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively
    (752 )     (1,027 )
     
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    88,044       99,258  
     
     
 
    $ 105,165     $ 121,086  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

4


 

GUILFORD PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
                     
Three Months Ended
March 31,

2003 2002


Revenues:
               
 
Net product sales
  $ 3,404     $ 6,149  
 
License fees and royalties
    59       10  
 
Revenues under collaborative agreements
          25  
     
     
 
   
Total revenues
    3,463       6,184  
Costs and Expenses:
               
 
Cost of sales
    893       934  
 
Research and development
    7,787       11,902  
 
Selling, general and administrative
    6,721       8,133  
     
     
 
   
Total costs and expenses
    15,401       20,969  
     
     
 
Operating loss
    (11,938 )     (14,785 )
Other income (expense):
               
 
Investment income
    864       1,381  
 
Interest expense
    (119 )     (120 )
     
     
 
Net loss
  $ (11,193 )   $ (13,524 )
     
     
 
Basic and diluted loss per common share:
  $ (0.37 )   $ (0.45 )
     
     
 
Weighted-average shares outstanding to compute basic and diluted loss per share
    29,916       29,728  
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

5


 

GUILFORD PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except share data)
                                                                       
Accumulated
Common Stock Other Note

Additional Comprehensive Receivable Total
Number of Paid-in Accumulated Income From Treasury Stockholders’
Shares Amount Capital Deficit (Loss) Officer Stock, at Cost Equity








Balance, January 1, 2003
    29,980,063     $ 300     $ 350,352     $ (249,591 )   $ (691 )   $ (85 )   $ (1,027 )   $ 99,258  
 
Comprehensive loss:
                                                               
 
Net loss
                            (11,193 )                             (11,193 )
 
Other comprehensive loss:
                                                               
   
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap agreements
                                    95                       95  
   
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
                                    (201 )                     (201 )
                                                             
 
     
Total other comprehensive loss
                                                            (106 )
                                                             
 
Total comprehensive loss
                                                          $ (11,299 )
                                                             
 
Distribution of 16,576 shares of treasury stock to 401(k) plan
                    (145 )                             215       70  
Distribution of 4,605 shares of treasury stock to consultant
                    (45 )                             60       15  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance, March 31, 2003
    29,980,063     $ 300     $ 350,162     $ (260,784 )   $ (797 )   $ (85 )   $ (752 )   $ 88,044  
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

6


 

GUILFORD PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
                       
Three Months Ended
March 31,

2003 2002


Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
               
 
Net loss
  $ (11,193 )   $ (13,524 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
   
Realized gains on sale of available-for-sale securities
    (90 )     (152 )
   
Depreciation and amortization
    1,039       1,109  
   
Non-cash compensation expense
    85       133  
 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
   
Accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets
    (2,119 )     (3,002 )
   
Inventories
    330       156  
   
Accounts payable and other liabilities
    (4,307 )     (2,980 )
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in operating activities
    (16,255 )     (18,260 )
     
     
 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:
               
 
Purchases of property and equipment
    (201 )     (15 )
 
Maturities and sales of available-for-sale securities
    24,778       22,976  
 
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (5,826 )     (14,220 )
     
     
 
     
Net cash provided by investing activities
    18,751       8,741  
     
     
 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
               
 
Net proceeds from issuances of common stock
          1  
 
Principal payments on debt
    (983 )     (1,209 )
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (983 )     (1,208 )
     
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    1,513       (10,727 )
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year
    14,777       56,784  
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
  $ 16,290     $ 46,057  
     
     
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
 
Net Interest paid
  $ 87     $ 120  
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
 
Capital lease obligations pursuant to leases for certain equipment
  $ 678     $ 57  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

7


 

GUILFORD PHARMACEUTICALS INC.

 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2003
(unaudited)

1.     Organization and Description of Business

      Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Guilford” or the “Company”) is a fully integrated pharmaceutical company located in Baltimore, Maryland, engaged in the research, development and commercialization of products that target the hospital and neurology markets.

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

      The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Guilford and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share

      Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the period. The computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share is similar to basic earnings (loss) per share except that the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the period is increased to include the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued. Potential common shares are excluded if the effect on earnings (loss) per share is antidilutive.

      The following table presents the computations of basic and diluted loss per share (in thousands, except per share data):

                 
March 31,

2003 2002


Net loss
  $ (11,193 )   $ (13,524 )
Weighted-average shares outstanding
    29,916       29,728  
Basic and diluted loss per common share
  $ (0.37 )   $ (0.45 )

Revenue Recognition/ Net Product Sales

      During the three-month periods ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, we sold GLIADEL® Wafer (i) to a specialty distributor, who stocks our product and provides us with additional marketing and distribution capabilities, (ii) directly to hospitals, and (iii) by drop shipment to hospitals pursuant to purchase orders from wholesalers. It is our policy to recognize net product sales revenue only after (i) we have persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists, (ii) the price is fixed and determinable, (iii) title has passed, and (iv) collection is reasonably assured. Normal payment terms include discounts for early payment with full payment being due in 91 days. Our credit and exchange policy includes provisions for exchange of our product that (i) has expired, or (ii) was damaged in shipment.

      Net product sales are determined based on gross product sales reduced for estimated product returns and estimated sales discounts, rebates, chargebacks and allowances. The estimate of product returns is calculated as a percentage of current sales and is based on historical experience rates.

      Approximately 79% and 74% of GLIADEL® Wafer treatments sold during the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 respectively, were sold to a specialty distributor to capitalize on its marketing and distribution strengths and to reduce our cost of distributing products directly to hospitals. Our normal payment terms applied to these sales.

8


 

New Accounting Standards

      In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities with the objective of improving financial reporting by companies involved with variable interest entities. A variable interest entity is a corporation, partnership, trust, or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either (a) does not