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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2005.
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
from _______ to __________
     
Commission file number
  001-13790
   
         
 
  HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc.    
     
  (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)    
 
       
  Delaware   76-0336636
   
  (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
       
  13403 Northwest Freeway, Houston, Texas   77040-6094
   
  (Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
 
       
  (713) 690-7300    
   
  (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)    

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes   x            No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes   x            No

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

On April 29, 2005, there were approximately 69.8 million shares of common stock, $1.00 par value issued and outstanding.

 
 

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HCC INSURANCE HOLDINGS, INC.
INDEX

                 
            Page No.  
Part I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION        
    Item 1.  
Financial Statements
       
            4  
            5  
            6  
            7  
            8  
    Item 2.       19  
    Item 3.       28  
    Item 4.       29  
Part II.   OTHER INFORMATION        
    Item 1.       30  
    Item 6.       31  
Signatures     31  
 Employment Agreement - Craig J. Kelbel
 Certification of CEO
 Certification of CFO
 Certification with respect to quarterly report

This report on Form 10-Q contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created by those laws. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements include information about possible or assumed future results of our operations. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included or incorporated by reference in this report that address activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate may occur in the future, including such things as future capital expenditures, business strategy, competitive strengths, goals, growth of our business and operations, plans and references to future successes may be considered forward-looking statements. Also, when we use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “probably” or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements.

Many risks and uncertainties may impact the matters addressed in these forward-looking statements, which could affect our future financial results and performance, including, among other things:

  •   the occurrence of additional terrorist activities;
 
  •   changing legal and social trends and inherent uncertainties (including but not limited to those uncertainties associated with our reserves) in the loss estimation process can adversely impact the adequacy of loss reserves and the allowance for reinsurance recoverables;

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  •   industry and economic conditions can affect the ability and/or willingness of reinsurers to pay balances due and our ability to obtain adequate reinsurance;
 
  •   catastrophic losses, including hurricanes, windstorms, earthquakes, hailstorms, explosions, severe winter weather, fires and man-made events;
 
  •   state, federal and foreign regulations can impede our ability to charge adequate rates and efficiently allocate capital;
 
  •   economic conditions, interest rates, and foreign exchange rate volatility can have a significant impact on the market value of fixed maturity investments as well as the carrying value of other assets and liabilities;
 
  •   assessments by states for high risk or otherwise uninsured individuals;
 
  •   changes in our assigned financial strength ratings;
 
  •   our ability to receive dividends from our insurance company subsidiaries to meet our cash flow, debt, dividend and other corporate expense obligations;
 
  •   our ability to effectively integrate acquired operations and to continue to expand our business through the acquisition of insurance industry related companies;
 
  •   our ability to maintain adequate internal controls and procedures; and
 
  •   the effects of state and other regulatory investigations into the practices and procedures of the insurance industry.

These events or factors could cause our results or performance to differ materially from those we express in our forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying our forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of these assumptions, and therefore also the forward-looking statements based on these assumptions, could themselves prove to be inaccurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements which are included in this report, our inclusion of this information is not a representation by us or any other person that our objectives and plans will be achieved.

Our forward-looking statements speak only at the date made and we will not update these forward-looking statements unless the securities laws require us to do so. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, any forward-looking events discussed in this report may not occur.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)

                 
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
ASSETS
               
 
               
Investments:
               
Fixed income securities, at market
(cost: 2005 - $1,904,630; 2004 - $1,682,421)
  $ 1,905,297     $ 1,703,171  
Short-term investments, at cost, which approximates market
    587,151       729,985  
Other investments, at market (cost: 2005 - $58,646; 2004 - $34,137)
    61,795       35,335  
 
           
Total investments
    2,554,243       2,468,491  
Cash
    70,077       69,933  
Restricted cash and cash investments
    192,083       188,510  
Premium, claims and other receivables
    1,028,903       923,638  
Reinsurance recoverables
    1,099,439       1,098,999  
Ceded unearned premium
    264,755       317,055  
Ceded life and annuity benefits
    75,136       74,627  
Deferred policy acquisition costs
    135,514       139,199  
Goodwill
    455,999       444,031  
Other assets
    222,987       208,954  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 6,099,136     $ 5,933,437  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES
               
 
               
Loss and loss adjustment expense payable
  $ 2,142,284     $ 2,089,199  
Life and annuity policy benefits
    75,136       74,627  
Reinsurance balances payable
    199,933       228,998  
Unearned premium
    727,866       741,706  
Deferred ceding commissions
    81,323       94,896  
Premium and claims payable
    888,074       795,576  
Notes payable
    311,142       311,277  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    270,495       273,493  
 
           
Total liabilities
    4,696,253       4,609,772  
 
               
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
               
Common stock, $1.00 par value; 250.0 million shares authorized
(shares issued and outstanding: 2005 – 69,797; 2004 – 68,038)
    69,797       68,038  
Additional paid-in capital
    610,463       566,776  
Retained earnings
    702,601       651,216  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    20,022       37,635  
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    1,402,883       1,323,665  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 6,099,136     $ 5,933,437  
 
           

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
REVENUE
               
 
               
Net earned premium
  $ 320,117     $ 217,063  
Fee and commission income
    33,076       43,843  
Net investment income
    22,341       14,435  
Net realized investment gain (loss)
    (3 )     518  
Other operating income
    4,147       2,159  
 
           
Total revenue
    379,678       278,018  
 
               
EXPENSE
               
 
               
Loss and loss adjustment expense, net
    186,063       125,864  
Operating expense:
               
Policy acquisition costs, net
    59,357       44,764  
Compensation expense
    27,006       21,561  
Other operating expense
    18,943       15,086  
 
           
Total operating expense
    105,306       81,411  
Interest expense
    1,808       2,212  
 
           
Total expense
    293,177       209,487  
 
           
Earnings from continuing operations before income tax expense
    86,501       68,531  
Income tax expense from continuing operations
    29,183       23,729  
 
           
Earnings from continuing operations
    57,318       44,802  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income tax benefit of $146
          (234 )
 
           
Net earnings
  $ 57,318     $ 44,568  
 
           
Basic earnings per share data:
               
Earnings from continuing operations
  $ 0.83     $ 0.70  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (0.01 )
 
           
Net earnings
  $ 0.83     $ 0.69  
 
           
Weighted average shares outstanding
    68,827       64,249  
 
           
Diluted earnings per share data:
               
Earnings from continuing operations
  $ 0.81     $ 0.68  
Earnings from discontinued operations
           
 
           
Net earnings
  $ 0.81     $ 0.68  
 
           
Weighted average shares outstanding
    70,489       65,417  
 
           
Cash dividends declared, per share
  $ 0.085     $ 0.075  
 
           

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

Three months ended March 31, 2005

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)

                                         
                            Accumulated        
            Additional             other     Total  
    Common     paid-in     Retained     comprehensive     shareholders’  
    stock     capital     earnings     income     equity  
Balance at December 31, 2004
  $ 68,038     $ 566,776     $ 651,216     $ 37,635     $ 1,323,665  
 
                                       
Net earnings
                57,318             57,318  
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                      (17,613 )     (17,613 )
 
                                     
Comprehensive income
                                    39,705  
 
                                       
Issuance of 965 shares for exercise of options,
including tax benefit of $4,908
    965       25,030                   25,995  
Issuance of 794 shares for purchased company
    794       18,657                   19,451  
Cash dividends declared, $0.085 per share
                (5,933 )           (5,933 )
 
                             
Balance at March 31, 2005
  $ 69,797     $ 610,463     $ 702,601     $ 20,022     $ 1,402,883  
 
                             

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net earnings
  $ 57,318     $ 44,568  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Change in premium, claims and other receivables
    (123,893 )     (108,556 )
Change in reinsurance recoverables
    251       (43,618 )
Change in ceded unearned premium
    52,300       (8,366 )
Change in loss and loss adjustment expense payable
    49,939       93,623  
Change in reinsurance balances payable
    (29,842 )     37  
Change in unearned premium
    (16,842 )     27,632  
Change in premium and claims payable, net of restricted cash
    88,925       103,013  
Change in trading portfolio
    (41,328 )     (7,762 )
Depreciation and amortization expense
    3,710       3,390
Other, net
    (6,629 )     (3,096 )
 
           
Cash provided by operating activities
    33,909       100,865  
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Sales of fixed income securities
    55,681       103,092  
Maturity or call of fixed income securities
    32,250       33,116  
Cost of securities acquired
    (277,000 )     (213,354 )
Change in short-term investments
    145,025       (59,045 )
Payment for purchase of subsidiary, net of cash received
          (43,307 )
Other, net
    (1,118 )     2,566  
 
           
Cash used by investing activities
    (45,162 )     (176,932 )
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Sale of common stock
    21,087       9,924  
Payments on notes payable
    (93 )     (91 )
Dividends paid
    (5,783 )     (4,800 )
Other
    (3,814 )      
 
           
Cash provided by financing activities
    11,397       5,033  
 
           
 
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    144       (71,034 )
 
               
Cash at beginning of period
    69,933       96,416  
 
           
Cash at end of period
  $ 70,077     $ 25,382  
 
           

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited, tables in thousands, except per share data)

(1)   GENERAL INFORMATION
 
    HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“we,” “us” and “our”) include domestic and foreign property and casualty and life insurance companies, underwriting agencies and reinsurance brokers. We provide specialized property and casualty, surety, and group life, accident and health insurance coverages and related agency and reinsurance brokerage services to commercial customers and individuals. We market our products both directly to customers and through a network of independent and affiliated agents and brokers. Our lines of business include diversified financial products (which includes directors’ and officers’ liability, errors and omissions, employment practices liability and surety); group life, accident and health; aviation; our London market account (which includes energy, marine, property, and accident and health); and other specialty lines of insurance. We operate primarily in the United States, the United Kingdom, Spain and Bermuda, although some of our operations have a broader international scope.
 
    Basis of Presentation
 
    Our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and include the accounts of HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries. We have made all adjustments which, in our opinion, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods. All adjustments made to the interim periods are of a normal recurring nature. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements for periods reported herein should be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements and related notes. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
 
    Management must make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in our financial statements and in disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Ultimate results could differ from those estimates. Certain amounts in our 2004 condensed consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2005 presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on our consolidated net earnings, shareholders’ equity or cash flows.
 
    See Note (2) for discussion of our 2005 acquisition. During 2004, we completed several acquisitions. The results of operations of these entities are included in our condensed consolidated financial statements beginning on the effective date of each acquisition. Thus, our condensed consolidated statements of earnings and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2004 do not contain any operations of the entity acquired in 2005 or of the entities acquired in 2004 prior to their acquisition dates.
 
    Income Tax
 
    For the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, the income tax provision was calculated based on an estimated effective tax rate for each of the fiscal years. The difference between our effective tax rate and the United States federal statutory rate is primarily the result of tax exempt municipal bond interest and state income taxes.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited, tables in thousands, except per share data, continued)

    Stock Options
 
    We account for stock options granted to employees using the intrinsic value method, in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. All options have been granted at fixed exercise prices at the market price of our common stock on the grant date. Thus, no stock-based employee compensation expense is reflected in our reported net earnings. Options vest over a period of up to seven years and expire four to ten years after grant date. The following table illustrates the effects on net earnings and earnings per share if we had used the fair value method of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Reported net earnings
  $ 57,318     $ 44,568  
Stock-based compensation using the fair value method, net of income taxes
    (1,277 )     (1,220 )
 
           
Pro forma net earnings
  $ 56,041     $ 43,348  
 
           
Reported basic earnings per share
  $ 0.83     $ 0.69  
Fair value stock-based compensation
    (0.02 )     (0.02 )
 
           
Pro forma basic earnings per share
  $ 0.81     $ 0.67  
 
           
Reported diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.81     $ 0.68  
Fair value stock-based compensation
    (0.02 )     (0.02 )
 
           
Pro forma diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.79     $ 0.66  
 
           

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which requires stock-based employee compensation to be deducted from net income beginning January 1, 2006. We are currently reviewing the requirements of SFAS No. 123(R), including the valuation methods permitted. Using the Black-Scholes single option pricing model that we utilized for the SFAS No. 123 calculations above, compensation costs related to nonvested awards approximated $18.5 million at March 31, 2005. If we ultimately utilize the Black-Scholes model for purposes of SFAS No. 123(R), this cost will be recognized through the last vesting period in 2010, although approximately 78% will be recognized through 2007.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited, tables in thousands, except per share data, continued)

    Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
    In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments. EITF 03-1 provides guidance with respect to the meaning of other-than-temporary impairment and its application to investments classified as either available for sale or held to maturity under SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and investments accounted for under the cost method or the equity method. In September 2004, the FASB issued a Staff Position, FSP EITF Issue 03-1-1, delaying the effective date for the measurement and recognition guidance included in EITF 03-1, and also issued an exposure draft, FSP EITF Issue 03-1a, which proposes guidance relating to debt securities that are impaired because of interest rate and/or sector spread increases. The delay in the effective date for the measurement and recognition guidance of EITF 03-1 did not suspend existing requirements for assessing whether investment impairments are other-than-temporary. It is expected that the proposed guidance under FSP EITF Issue 03-1a will be finalized in 2005. We are monitoring the outcome of the EITF’s consideration of these issues.
 
(2)   ACQUISITION
 
    On February 25, 2005, we issued 0.8 million shares of our common stock to acquire all of the shares of USSC Holdings, Inc., the parent company of United States Surety Company, a Maryland-domiciled company specializing in contract bonding for small and medium sized contractors. United States Surety Company’s results are reported in our insurance company segment. This business combination was recorded using the purchase method of accounting. The results of operations of United States Surety Company were included in our condensed consolidated financial statements beginning on the effective date of the transaction. The consideration paid and the inclusion of United States Surety Company’s financial information in our condensed consolidated financial statements are not material to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The approximate fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed were $29.8 million and $10.3 million, respectively. Goodwill resulting from this acquisition approximated $12.8 million at March 31, 2005 and will not be deductible for United States federal income tax purposes. We are still in the process of valuing certain agreements to complete the purchase price allocation.

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited, tables in thousands, except per share data, continued)

(3)   REINSURANCE
 
    In the normal course of business, our insurance companies cede a portion of their premium to domestic and foreign reinsurers through treaty and facultative reinsurance agreements. Although ceding for reinsurance purposes does not discharge the primary insurer from liability to its policyholder, our insurance companies participate in such agreements in order to limit their loss exposure, protect them against catastrophic loss and diversify their business. The following table presents the effect of such reinsurance transactions on our premium and loss and loss adjustment expense.

                         
                    Loss and loss  
    Written     Earned     adjustment  
    premium     premium     expense  
Three months ended March 31, 2005
                       
 
                       
Direct business
  $ 398,281     $ 412,095     $ 221,534  
Reinsurance assumed
    76,838       72,580       48,506  
Reinsurance ceded
    (117,767 )     (164,558 )     (83,977 )
 
                 
Net amounts
  $ 357,352     $ 320,117     $ 186,063  
 
                 
 
                       
Three months ended March 31, 2004
                       
 
                       
Direct business
  $ 371,961     $ 358,079     $ 211,108  
Reinsurance assumed
    87,620       74,226       57,989  
Reinsurance ceded
    (223,626 )     (215,242 )     (143,233 )
 
                 
Net amounts
  $ 235,955     $ 217,063     $ 125,864  
 
                 

    The table below shows the components of reinsurance recoverables in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

                 
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Reinsurance recoverable on paid losses
  $ 104,424     $ 89,508  
Reinsurance recoverable on outstanding losses
    486,094       509,512  
Reinsurance recoverable on incurred but not reported losses
    529,606       520,404  
Reserve for uncollectible reinsurance
    (20,685 )     (20,425 )
 
           
Total reinsurance recoverables
  $ 1,099,439     $ 1,098,999  
 
           

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HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited, tables in thousands, except per share data, continued)

    Our U.S. domiciled insurance companies require their reinsurers not authorized by the respective states of domicile of our insurance companies to collateralize their reinsurance obligations due to us. The table below shows amounts of letters of credit and cash deposits held by us as collateral, plus other credits available for potential offset.

                 
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Payables to reinsurers
  $ 352,098     $ 350,514  
Letters of credit
    223,244       265,152  
Cash deposits
    69,277       68,307  
 
           
Total credits
  $ 644,619     $ 683,973  
 
           

    The tables below present the calculation of net reserves, net unearned premium and net deferred policy acquisition costs.

                 
    March 31, 2005     December 31, 2004  
Loss and loss adjustment expense payable
  $ 2,142,284     $ 2,089,199  
Reinsurance recoverable on outstanding losses
    (486,094 )     (509,512 )
Reinsurance recoverable on incurred but not reported losses
    (529,606 )     (520,404 )