UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
| [X] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2004.
or
| [ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
For the transition period from [ ] to [ ].
Commission File No. 1-9195
KB HOME
| Delaware (State of incorporation) |
95-3666267 (IRS employer identification number) |
10990 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90024
(310) 231-4000
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE SUCH REPORTS), AND (2) HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO SUCH FILING REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PAST 90 DAYS.
| Yes [X] | No [ ] |
INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT IS AN ACCELERATED FILER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 12b-2 OF THE EXCHANGE ACT).
| Yes [X] | No [ ] |
INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE REGISTRANTS CLASSES OF COMMON STOCK AS OF AUGUST 31, 2004.
Common stock, par value $1.00 per share, 46,319,110 shares outstanding, including 7,391,920 shares held by the Registrants Grantor Stock Ownership Trust and excluding 8,448,100 shares held in treasury.
KB HOME
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
KB HOME
| Nine Months Ended August 31, |
Three Months Ended August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 4,672,087 | $ | 3,977,313 | $ | 1,748,292 | $ | 1,442,259 | ||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 4,639,509 | $ | 3,920,387 | $ | 1,739,538 | $ | 1,418,075 | ||||||||
Construction and land costs |
(3,552,759 | ) | (3,056,305 | ) | (1,319,387 | ) | (1,097,389 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(609,673 | ) | (517,753 | ) | (229,370 | ) | (183,340 | ) | ||||||||
Operating income |
477,077 | 346,329 | 190,781 | 137,346 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
2,978 | 2,041 | 782 | 568 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
(14,633 | ) | (18,398 | ) | (3,827 | ) | (2,400 | ) | ||||||||
Minority interests |
(41,174 | ) | (12,690 | ) | (18,535 | ) | (3,995 | ) | ||||||||
Equity in pretax income of unconsolidated
joint ventures |
9,264 | 1,453 | 5,600 | 764 | ||||||||||||
Construction pretax income |
433,512 | 318,735 | 174,801 | 132,283 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage banking: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
7,930 | 11,089 | 2,935 | 3,026 | ||||||||||||
Other |
24,648 | 45,837 | 5,819 | 21,158 | ||||||||||||
| 32,578 | 56,926 | 8,754 | 24,184 | |||||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest |
(3,069 | ) | (5,132 | ) | (1,104 | ) | (1,294 | ) | ||||||||
General and administrative |
(23,853 | ) | (24,201 | ) | (6,497 | ) | (9,158 | ) | ||||||||
Mortgage banking pretax income |
5,656 | 27,593 | 1,153 | 13,732 | ||||||||||||
Total pretax income |
439,168 | 346,328 | 175,954 | 146,015 | ||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(145,000 | ) | (114,300 | ) | (58,100 | ) | (48,200 | ) | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | 294,168 | $ | 232,028 | $ | 117,854 | $ | 97,815 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 7.51 | $ | 5.87 | $ | 3.03 | $ | 2.51 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 6.98 | $ | 5.51 | $ | 2.84 | $ | 2.33 | ||||||||
Basic average shares outstanding |
39,186 | 39,560 | 38,916 | 38,895 | ||||||||||||
Diluted average shares outstanding |
42,150 | 42,135 | 41,494 | 41,946 | ||||||||||||
Cash dividends per common share |
$ | .75 | $ | .225 | $ | .25 | $ | .075 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes.
3
KB HOME
| August 31, | November 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,947 | $ | 116,555 | ||||
Trade and other receivables |
400,593 | 430,266 | ||||||
Inventories |
4,059,936 | 2,883,482 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
122,440 | 32,797 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
155,912 | 165,896 | ||||||
Goodwill |
244,315 | 228,999 | ||||||
Other assets |
149,661 | 124,751 | ||||||
| 5,134,804 | 3,982,746 | |||||||
Mortgage banking: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
36,821 | 21,564 | ||||||
Receivables: |
||||||||
First mortgages and mortgage-backed securities |
5,437 | 7,707 | ||||||
First mortgages held under commitments of sale and other
receivables |
184,819 | 211,825 | ||||||
Other assets |
13,893 | 12,017 | ||||||
| 240,970 | 253,113 | |||||||
Total assets |
$ | 5,375,774 | $ | 4,235,859 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 598,359 | $ | 554,387 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
621,091 | 574,527 | ||||||
Mortgages and notes payable |
2,030,606 | 1,253,932 | ||||||
| 3,250,056 | 2,382,846 | |||||||
Mortgage banking: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
82,056 | 31,858 | ||||||
Notes payable |
97,328 | 132,225 | ||||||
Collateralized mortgage obligations secured by
mortgage-backed securities |
5,140 | 6,848 | ||||||
| 184,524 | 170,931 | |||||||
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries and joint ventures |
116,068 | 89,231 | ||||||
Common stock |
54,767 | 54,077 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
563,306 | 538,241 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
1,727,128 | 1,462,342 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
40,565 | 38,488 | ||||||
Deferred compensation |
(6,413 | ) | (7,512 | ) | ||||
Grantor stock ownership trust, at cost |
(160,649 | ) | (165,332 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost |
(393,578 | ) | (327,453 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
1,825,126 | 1,592,851 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 5,375,774 | $ | 4,235,859 | ||||
See accompanying notes.
4
KB HOME
| Nine Months Ended August 31, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 294,168 | $ | 232,028 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by
operating activities: |
||||||||
Equity in pretax income of unconsolidated joint ventures |
(9,264 | ) | (1,453 | ) | ||||
Minority interests |
41,174 | 12,690 | ||||||
Amortization of discounts and issuance costs |
1,631 | 1,778 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
15,469 | 15,942 | ||||||
Provision for deferred income taxes |
9,984 | 19,693 | ||||||
Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: |
||||||||
Receivables |
75,922 | 358,377 | ||||||
Inventories |
(913,518 | ) | (532,139 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
55,402 | (1,429 | ) | |||||
Other, net |
(18,506 | ) | 9,765 | |||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
(447,538 | ) | 115,252 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(121,546 | ) | (72,752 | ) | ||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
(79,980 | ) | (6,666 | ) | ||||
Net sales of mortgages held for long-term investment |
270 | 5,593 | ||||||
Payments received on first mortgages and mortgage-backed securities |
2,000 | 6,292 | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment, net |
(14,338 | ) | (11,166 | ) | ||||
Net cash used by investing activities |
(213,594 | ) | (78,699 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Net proceeds from (payments on) credit agreements and other short -
term borrowings |
100,989 | (273,428 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of senior subordinated notes |
295,332 | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes |
596,169 | |||||||
Redemption of senior subordinated notes |
(129,016 | ) | ||||||
Payments on collateralized mortgage obligations |
(1,708 | ) | (5,476 | ) | ||||
Payments on mortgages, land contracts and other loans |
(53,114 | ) | (78,299 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans |
30,438 | 21,636 | ||||||
Payments to minority interests |
(15,486 | ) | (9,557 | ) | ||||
Payments of cash dividends |
(29,382 | ) | (8,887 | ) | ||||
Repurchases of common stock |
(66,125 | ) | (108,332 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
561,781 | (296,027 | ) | |||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(99,351 | ) | (259,474 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
138,119 | 329,985 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 38,768 | $ | 70,511 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 26,604 | $ | 32,871 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
$ | 107,972 | $ | 71,998 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activities: |
||||||||
Cost of inventories acquired through seller financing |
$ | 50,952 | $ | 26,147 | ||||
Inventory of consolidated variable interest entities |
$ | 43,214 | $ | |||||
See accompanying notes.
5
KB HOME
| 1. | Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies | |||
| The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) have been condensed or omitted. | ||||
| In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the Companys financial position as of August 31, 2004, the results of its consolidated operations for the nine months and three months ended August 31, 2004 and 2003, and its consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended August 31, 2004 and 2003. The results of operations for the nine months and three months ended August 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The consolidated balance sheet at November 30, 2003 has been taken from the audited financial statements as of that date. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended November 30, 2003 contained in the Companys 2003 Annual Report to Stockholders. | ||||
| Segment information | ||||
| The Company has identified two reportable segments: construction and mortgage banking. Information for the Companys reportable segments is presented in its consolidated statements of income and consolidated balance sheets included herein. The Companys reporting segments follow the same accounting policies used for the Companys consolidated financial statements. Management evaluates a segments performance based upon a number of factors including pretax results. | ||||
| Stock-based compensation | ||||
| The Company has elected to account for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations and, therefore, recorded no compensation expense in the determination of net income during the nine-month and three-month periods ended August 31, 2004 and 2003. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in the nine-month and three-month periods ended August 31, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share amounts): | ||||
| Nine Months Ended August 31, |
Three Months Ended August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net income-as reported |
$ | 294,168 | $ | 232,028 | $ | 117,854 | $ | 97,815 | ||||||||
Deduct stock-based
compensation
expense determined
using the fair value
method, net of related
tax effects |
(10,090 | ) | (10,229 | ) | (3,455 | ) | (3,201 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 284,078 | $ | 221,799 | $ | 114,399 | $ | 94,614 | ||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic-as reported |
$ | 7.51 | $ | 5.87 | $ | 3.03 | $ | 2.51 | ||||||||
Basic-pro forma |
7.25 | 5.61 | 2.94 | 2.43 | ||||||||||||
Diluted-as reported |
6.98 | 5.51 | 2.84 | 2.33 | ||||||||||||
Diluted-pro forma |
6.84 | 5.34 | 2.78 | 2.27 | ||||||||||||
6
KB HOME
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
| 1. | Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued) | |||
| Earnings per share | ||||
| Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the average number of common shares outstanding including all dilutive potentially issuable shares under various stock option plans and stock purchase contracts. | ||||
| The following table presents a reconciliation of average shares outstanding (in thousands): | ||||
| Nine Months Ended August 31, |
Three Months Ended August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Basic average shares outstanding |
39,186 | 39,560 | 38,916 | 38,895 | ||||||||||||
Net effect of stock options
assumed to be exercised |
2,964 | 2,575 | 2,578 | 3,051 | ||||||||||||
Diluted average shares outstanding |
42,150 | 42,135 | 41,494 | 41,946 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income
The following table presents the components of comprehensive income (in thousands):
| Nine Months Ended August 31, |
Three Months Ended August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 294,168 | $ | 232,028 | $ | 117,854 | $ | 97,815 | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
2,077 | 15,732 | (1,630 | ) | (10,455 | ) | ||||||||||
Net unrealized gain (loss) on hedges |
(1,330 | ) | 6,653 | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 296,245 | $ | 246,430 | $ | 116,224 | $ | 94,013 | ||||||||
The accumulated balances of other comprehensive income in the balance sheets as of August 31, 2004 and November 30, 2003 are comprised solely of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments of $40.6 million and $38.5 million, respectively.
| 2. | Inventories | |||
| Inventories consist of the following (in thousands): | ||||
| August 31, | November 30, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Homes, lots and improvements in production |
$ | 3,162,669 | $ | 2,325,136 | ||||
Land under development |
897,267 | 558,346 | ||||||
Total inventories |
$ | 4,059,936 | $ | 2,883,482 | ||||
7
KB HOME
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
| 2. | Inventories (continued) | |||
| The Companys interest costs are as follows (in thousands): | ||||
| Nine Months Ended August 31, |
Three Months Ended August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Capitalized interest, beginning of period |
$ | 122,741 | $ | 97,096 | $ | 141,715 | $ | 112,018 | ||||||||
Interest incurred |
101,605 | 89,674 | 37,325 | 28,540 | ||||||||||||
Interest expensed |
(14,633 | ) | (18,398 | ) | (3,827 | ) | (2,400 | ) | ||||||||
Interest amortized |
(54,184 | ) | (46,863 | ) | (19,684 | ) | (16,649 | ) | ||||||||
Capitalized interest, end of period |
$ | 155,529 | $ | 121,509 | $ | 155,529 | $ | 121,509 | ||||||||
| 3. | Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities | |||
| In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FASB Interpretation No. 46). FASB Interpretation No. 46 is intended to clarify the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements (ARB No. 51), to certain entities (referred to as variable interest entities or VIEs) in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. Pursuant to FASB Interpretation No. 46, an enterprise that absorbs a majority of the VIEs expected losses, receives a majority of the VIEs expected residual returns, or both, is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE and must consolidate the entity. FASB Interpretation No. 46 applied immediately to VIEs created after January 31, 2003 and was effective no later than the first interim or annual period ending after March 15, 2004 for VIEs created on or before January 31, 2003. | ||||
| In the ordinary course of its business, the Company enters into land option contracts in order to procure land for the construction of homes. Under such land option contracts, the Company will fund a specified option deposit or earnest money deposit in consideration for the right to purchase land in the future, usually at a predetermined price. Under the requirements of FASB Interpretation No. 46, certain of the Companys land option contracts may create a variable interest for the Company, with the land seller being identified as a VIE. | ||||
| In compliance with FASB Interpretation No. 46, the Company analyzed its land option contracts and other contractual arrangements and has consolidated the fair value of certain VIEs from which the Company is purchasing land under option contracts. The consolidation of these VIEs, where the Company was determined to be the primary beneficiary, added $70.6 million to inventory and other liabilities in the Companys consolidated balance sheet at August 31, 2004. The Companys cash deposits related to these land option contracts totaled $15.4 million at August 31, 2004. Creditors, if any, of these VIEs have no recourse against the Company. As of August 31, 2004, excluding consolidated VIEs, the Company had cash deposits and/or letters of credit totaling $120.0 million which were associated with land option contracts having an aggregate purchase price of $2.32 billion. | ||||
8
KB HOME
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
| 4. | Goodwill | |||
| The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine months ended August 31, 2004, by segment, are as follows (in thousands): | ||||
| Construction |
Mortgage Banking |
Total |
||||||||||
Goodwill, November 30, 2003 |
$ | 228,999 | $ | $ | 228,999 | |||||||
Goodwill acquired |
14,482 | 14,482 | ||||||||||
Foreign currency translation |
834 | 834 | ||||||||||
Goodwill, August 31, 2004 |
$ | 244,315 | $ | $ | 244,315 | |||||||
| 5. | Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities | |||
| To meet the financing needs of its customers, the Companys mortgage banking subsidiary is party to interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs), which are extended to borrowers who have applied for funding and meet certain defined credit and underwriting criteria. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133), the Companys mortgage banking subsidiary classifies and accounts for IRLCs as non-designated derivative instruments at fair value with changes in fair value recorded to earnings. | ||||
| In the normal course of business and pursuant to its risk management strategies, the Companys mortgage banking subsidiary uses derivative financial instruments to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. When interest rates rise, IRLCs and mortgage loans held for sale decline in value. To preserve the value of its mortgage inventory and minimize the impact of movements in market interest rates on the IRLCs and mortgage loans held for sale, the mortgage banking operations enter into mandatory and non-mandatory forward contracts to sell mortgage loans. | ||||
| Effective June 1, 2004, the Company elected to designate its forward contracts as fair value hedges to the extent that hedge effectiveness criteria are met. Under fair value hedge accounting, changes in the fair value of these derivative instruments that are determined to be effective and offsetting changes in the fair value of the underlying hedged items are recognized in current earnings. Prior to this election, from June 1, 2003 through May 31, 2004, the Company elected not to engage in hedge accounting in order to determine the appropriate accounting treatment for its derivative instruments. Accordingly, all derivative instruments during this period were carried in the balance sheet at fair value, with changes in the value recorded directly to earnings. Prior to the no-hedge election, mortgage forward contracts were designated as cash flow hedges and changes in the fair value of these instruments were recognized in other comprehensive income until such time that earnings were affected by the underlying hedged item. This election to use fair value hedge accounting did not materially impact the Companys financial position or results of operations. | ||||
9
KB HOME
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
| 5. | Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (continued) | |||
| The following table summarizes the interest rate sensitive instruments of the mortgage banking operations (in thousands): | ||||
| August 31, 2004 |
November 30, 2003 |
|||||||||||||||
| Notional | Fair | Notional | Fair | |||||||||||||
| Amount |
Value |
Amount |
Value |
|||||||||||||
Instruments: |
||||||||||||||||
First mortgages held
under commitments of sale |
$ | 138,904 | $ | 139,652 | $ | 197,627 | $ | 197,605 | ||||||||
Forward delivery contracts |
127,707 | (1,292 | ) | 290,915 | 152 | |||||||||||
IRLCs |
77,017 | 1,449 | 60,282 | 78 | ||||||||||||
| 6. | Mortgages and Notes Payable | |||
| On January 2 | ||||