UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
(Mark One) |
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[X]
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
| For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 |
or
[ ]
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
| For the transition period from to . |
Commission file no. 001-13831
Quanta Services, Inc.
| Delaware | 74-2851603 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| Incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
1360 Post Oak Blvd.
Suite 2100
Houston, Texas 77056
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(713) 629-7600
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated file (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes [X] No [ ]
116,079,878 shares of Common Stock were outstanding as of May 3, 2004. As of the same date, 1,051,067 shares of Limited Vote Common Stock were outstanding.
QUANTA SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
| Page |
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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ITEM 1. Financial Statements |
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QUANTA SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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| 3 | ||||||||
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| 24 | ||||||||
| 25 | ||||||||
| 26 | ||||||||
| Certification of CEO Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
| Certification of CFO Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
| Certification of CEO & CFO Pursuant to Section 906 | ||||||||
1
QUANTA SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share information)
(Unaudited)
| December 31, | March 31, | |||||||
| 2003 |
2004 |
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ASSETS |
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Current Assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 179,626 | $ | 195,680 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $27,306 and
$27,053, respectively |
358,698 | 319,063 | ||||||
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted contracts |
51,619 | 55,686 | ||||||
Inventories |
23,809 | 26,042 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
62,341 | 57,856 | ||||||
Total current assets |
676,093 | 654,327 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
341,542 | 337,786 | ||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowances of $46,374 |
34,327 | 34,358 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
25,591 | 25,071 | ||||||
Goodwill and other intangibles, net |
388,882 | 388,817 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,466,435 | $ | 1,440,359 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
$ | 5,034 | $ | 3,612 | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
175,445 | 184,222 | ||||||
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts |
18,911 | 17,609 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
199,390 | 205,443 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities |
58,051 | 46,962 | ||||||
Convertible subordinated notes |
442,500 | 442,500 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes and other non-current liabilities |
103,362 | 91,407 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
803,303 | 786,312 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
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Stockholders Equity: |
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Common stock, $.00001 par value, 300,000,000 shares
authorized, 116,426,215 and 117,371,859 shares issued and
115,499,775 and 116,110,632 outstanding,
respectively |
| | ||||||
Limited Vote Common Stock, $.00001 par value, 3,345,333
shares authorized, 1,067,750 and 1,051,067 shares issued
and outstanding, respectively |
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Additional paid-in capital |
1,071,701 | 1,081,200 | ||||||
Deferred compensation |
(7,359 | ) | (11,369 | ) | ||||
Retained deficit |
(389,485 | ) | (401,179 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, 926,440 and 1,261,227 common shares, at cost |
(11,725 | ) | (14,605 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
663,132 | 654,047 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 1,466,435 | $ | 1,440,359 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
QUANTA SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share information)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
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| 2003 |
2004 |
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Revenues |
$ | 367,129 | $ | 354,997 | ||||
Cost of services (including depreciation) |
329,372 | 328,273 | ||||||
Gross profit |
37,757 | 26,724 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
38,970 | 43,370 | ||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
(1,213 | ) | (16,646 | ) | ||||
Other income (expense): |
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Interest expense |
(7,964 | ) | (6,366 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
216 | 301 | ||||||
Income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit) |
(8,961 | ) | (22,711 | ) | ||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
(4,118 | ) | (11,017 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) |
(4,843 | ) | (11,694 | ) | ||||
Dividends on preferred stock, net of forfeitures |
(2,109 | ) | | |||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stock |
$ | (2,734 | ) | $ | (11,694 | ) | ||
Earnings (loss) per share: |
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Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | ||
Shares used in computing basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share |
104,073 | 113,918 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
QUANTA SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
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| 2003 |
2004 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
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Net income (loss) attributable to common stock |
$ | (2,734 | ) | $ | (11,694 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) attributable to common
stock to net cash provided by operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
14,901 | 14,976 | ||||||
Loss on sale of property and equipment |
433 | 172 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
243 | 83 | ||||||
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) |
2,055 | (12,914 | ) | |||||
Amortization of deferred compensation |
206 | 900 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividend, net of forfeitures |
(2,109 | ) | | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of
non-cash transactions |
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(Increase) decrease in |
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Accounts receivable |
44,552 | 39,552 | ||||||
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted contracts |
1,505 | (4,067 | ) | |||||
Inventories |
(1,558 | ) | (2,233 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(1,231 | ) | 1,742 | |||||
Increase (decrease) in |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other
non-current liabilities |
(19,784 | ) | 9,879 | |||||
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts |
855 | (1,302 | ) | |||||
Other, net |
(42 | ) | (443 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
37,292 | 34,651 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
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Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
213 | 559 | ||||||
Additions of property and equipment |
(4,853 | ) | (11,591 | ) | ||||
Cash restricted for self-insurance programs |
| 3,248 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(4,640 | ) | (7,784 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
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Net borrowings (payments) under bank lines of credit |
| (10,700 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from other long-term debt |
914 | 130 | ||||||
Payments on other long-term debt |
(1,965 | ) | (1,941 | ) | ||||
Issuances of stock, net of offering costs |
1,931 | 1,650 | ||||||
Exercise of stock options |
| 48 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities |
880 | (10,813 | ) | |||||
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
33,532 | 16,054 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning of period |
27,901 | 179,626 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period |
$ | 61,433 | $ | 195,680 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
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Cash paid for |
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Interest |
$ | 5,741 | $ | 821 | ||||
Income taxes, net of refunds |
(931 | ) | (199 | ) | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
QUANTA SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
| 1. | BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION: |
Quanta Services, Inc. (Quanta) is a leading provider of specialized contracting services, offering end-to-end network solutions to the electric power, gas, telecommunications and cable television industries. Quantas comprehensive services include designing, installing, repairing and maintaining network infrastructure.
In the course of its operations, Quanta is subject to certain risk factors, including but not limited to risks related to significant fluctuations in quarterly results, economic downturn, contract terms, competition, occupational health and safety matters, rapid technological and structural changes in the industries Quanta serves, ability to obtain or maintain performance bonds, management of growth, dependence on key personnel, unionized workforce, availability of qualified employees, being self-insured against potential liabilities, potential exposure to environmental liabilities, the pursuit of additional work in the government arena, the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, access to capital, internal growth and operating strategies, recoverability of goodwill, replacing cancelled or completed contracts, acquisition integration and financing and anti-takeover measures.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Information
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. Quanta believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows with respect to the interim consolidated financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. The results of Quanta have historically been subject to significant seasonal fluctuations.
It is suggested that these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Quanta Services, Inc. and subsidiaries included in Quantas Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on March 15, 2004.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made in prior years financial statements to conform to classifications used in the current year.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires the use of estimates and assumptions by management in determining the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities known to exist as of the date the financial statements are published and the reported amount of revenues and expenses recognized during the periods presented. Quanta reviews all significant estimates affecting its consolidated financial statements on a recurring basis and records the effect of any necessary adjustments prior to their publication. Judgments and estimates are based on Quantas beliefs and assumptions derived from information available at the time such judgments and estimates are made. Uncertainties with respect to such estimates and assumptions are inherent in the preparation of financial statements. Estimates are primarily used in Quantas assessment of the allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventory, useful lives, fair value assumptions in analyzing goodwill and long-lived asset impairments, self-insured claims liabilities, revenue recognition under percentage-of-completion accounting and provision for income taxes.
Current and Long-Term Accounts and Notes Receivable and Provision for Doubtful Accounts
Quanta provides an allowance for doubtful accounts when collection of an account or note receivable is considered doubtful. Inherent in the assessment of the allowance for doubtful accounts are certain judgments and estimates including, among others, the customers access to capital, the customers willingness or ability to pay, general economic conditions and the ongoing relationship with the customer. Under certain circumstances such as foreclosures or negotiated settlements, Quanta may take title to the underlying assets in lieu of cash in settlement of receivables. As of March 31, 2004, Quanta has provided allowances for doubtful accounts of approximately $73.4 million. Certain of Quantas customers, several of them large public telecommunications carriers and utility
5
customers, have been experiencing financial difficulties. Should any major customers file for bankruptcy or continue to experience difficulties, or should anticipated recoveries relating to receivables in existing bankruptcies or other workout situations fail to materialize, Quanta could experience reduced cash flows and losses in excess of current allowances provided. In addition, material changes in Quantas customers revenues or cash flows could affect its ability to collect amounts due from them.
In June 2002, one of Quantas customers, Adelphia Communications Corporation (Adelphia), filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code, as amended. Quanta has filed liens on various properties to secure substantially all of its pre-petition receivables. The carrying value is based upon Quantas understanding of the current status of the Adelphia bankruptcy proceeding and a number of assumptions, including assumptions about the validity, priority and enforceability of our security interests. Quanta currently believes it will collect a substantial majority of the balances owed. Should any of the factors underlying Quantas estimate change, the amount of Quantas allowance could change significantly. Quanta is uncertain as to whether such receivables will be collected within one year and therefore has included this amount in non-current assets as Accounts and Notes Receivable. Also included in Accounts and Notes Receivable are amounts due from another customer relating to the construction of independent power plants. Quanta has agreed to long-term payment terms for this customer. The notes receivable are partially secured. During 2002 and 2003, Quanta provided allowances for a significant portion of these notes receivable due to a change in the economic viability of the plants securing them. The collectibility of these notes may ultimately depend on the value of the collateral securing these notes. As of March 31, 2004, the total balance due from both of these customers was $80.7 million, net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $46.4 million.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Quanta grants credit, generally without collateral, to its customers, which include electric power and gas companies, telecommunications and cable television system operators, governmental entities, general contractors, builders and owners and managers of commercial and industrial properties located primarily in the United States. Consequently, Quanta is subject to potential credit risk related to changes in business and economic factors throughout the United States. However, Quanta generally is entitled to payment for work performed and typically has certain lien rights on the services provided.
Stock Based Compensation
Quanta accounts for its stock-based compensation under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB Opinion No. 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under this accounting method, no compensation expense is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations if no intrinsic value of the option exists at the date of grant. In October 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. SFAS No. 123, as amended, encourages companies to account for stock based compensation awards based on the fair value of the awards at the date they are granted. The resulting compensation cost would be shown as an expense in the consolidated statements of operations. Companies can choose not to apply the new accounting method and continue to apply current accounting requirements; however, disclosure is required as to what net income and earnings per share would have been had SFAS No. 123 been followed. In addition, Quanta has an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). SFAS No. 123 requires the inclusion of stock issued pursuant to an ESPP in the as adjusted disclosure. The accounting for the restricted stock awards are the same under APB Opinion No. 25 and SFAS No. 123. See Note 6 for additional discussion of the restricted stock issued under Quantas 2001 Stock Incentive Plan and the effects thereof.
6
Had compensation costs for the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan and the ESPP been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, Quantas net income attributable to common stock and earnings per share would have been reduced to the following as adjusted amounts (in thousands, except per share information):
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
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| 2003 |
2004 |
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Net income (loss) attributable to common stock
as reported |
$ | (2,734 | ) | $ | (11,694 | ) | ||
Add: stock-based employee compensation
expense included in net income, net of tax |
206 | 900 | ||||||
Deduct: total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under
fair value based method for all awards,
net of tax |
(4,793 | ) | (1,242 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common
stock |
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As Adjusted Basic |
$ | (7,321 | ) | $ | (12,036 | ) | ||
As Adjusted Diluted |
$ | (7,321 | ) | $ | (12,036 | ) | ||
Earnings (loss) per share |
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As Reported Basic |
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | ||
As Adjusted Basic |
$ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.11 | ) | ||
As Reported Diluted |
$ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | ||
As Adjusted Diluted |
$ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.11 | ) | ||
The effects of applying SFAS No. 123 in the as adjusted disclosure may not be indicative of future amounts as additional awards may or may not be awarded.
| 2. | PER SHARE INFORMATION: |
Earnings (loss) per share amounts are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2004 is illustrated below (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
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| 2003 |
2004 |
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NET INCOME (LOSS): |
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Net income (loss) attributable to common stock |
$ | (2,734 | ) | $ | (11,694 | ) | ||
Dividends on convertible preferred stock, if assumed
conversion
is dilutive |
| | ||||||
Net income (loss) for basic earnings (loss) per share |
(2,734 | ) | (11,694 | ) | ||||
Effect of convertible subordinated notes under the if
converted method interest expense addback, net of
taxes |
| | ||||||
Net income (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (2,734 | ) | $ | (11,694 | ) | ||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES: |
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Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings
(loss) per share |
104,073 | 113,918 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options and restricted stock |
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Effect of convertible subordinated notes under the if
converted method weighted convertible shares |
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Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings
(loss) per share |
104,073 | 113,918 | ||||||
For the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2004, stock options of approximately 1.7 million and 0.8 million, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share because the options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of Quantas common stock. For the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2004, approximately 2,700 and 82,000 stock options with exercise prices lower than the average market price of Quantas common stock were also excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share because the effect of including them would be antidilutive. For the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2004, the effect of assuming conversion of the convertible subordinated notes would be antidilutive and they were therefore excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share. For the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2004, approximately 415,000 and 855,000 shares of non-vested restricted stock, computed under the treasury stock method, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as the impact would have been antidilutive.
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| 3. | INCOME TAXES: |
Quanta follows the liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred assets and liabilities are recorded for future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the underlying assets or liabilities are recovered or settled.
| 4. | GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES: |
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, material amounts of recorded goodwill attributable to each of Quantas reporting units are tested for impairment by comparing the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying value. Fair value is determined using a combination of the discounted cash flow, market multiple and market capitalization valuation approaches. These impairment tests are performed annually during the fourth quarter and upon the occurrence of any impairment indicators. Significant estimates used in the methodologies include estimates of future cash flows, future short-term and long-term growth rates, weighted average cost of capital and estimates of market multiples for each of the reportable units. Impairment adjustments recognized after adoption are required to be recognized as operating expenses.
| 5. | DEBT: |
Credit Facility
On December 19, 2003, Quanta entered into a $185.0 million credit facility with various lenders. The credit facility consists of a $150.0 million letter of credit facility maturing on June 19, 2008, which also provides for term loans, and a $35.0 million revolving credit facility maturing on December 19, 2007, which provides for revolving loans and letters of credit. The letter of credit facility is linked to a $150.0 million deposit made by the lenders, which is held in an account with Bank of America, N.A. This deposit may be used either to support letters of credit or, to the extent that amounts available under the facility are not used to support letters of credit, for term loans. Quanta is currently required to maintain total borrowings outstanding under the letter of credit facility equal to the $150.0 million available through a combination of letters of credit or a term loan. As of March 31, 2004, Quanta had approximately $104.7 million of letters of credit issued under the letter of credit facility, approximately $2.7 million of letters of credit issued under the revolving facility and $45.3 million outstanding as a term loan under the letter of credit facility with an interest rate of 4.11% as of March 31, 2004. In the event that Quanta desires to issue additional letters of credit under the $150.0 million letter of credit facility, Quanta is required to make cash repayments of debt outstanding under the term loan portion of the letter of credit facility in an amount that approximates the additional letters of credit. Quantas borrowing availability was $32.3 million as of March 31, 2004.
Under the letter of credit facility, Quanta is subject to a fee equal to 3.00% of the letters of credit outstanding, plus an additional 0.15% of the amount outstanding to the extent the funds in the deposit account do not earn London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), as defined in the credit facility. Term loans under the facility bear interest at a rate equal to either (a) the Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the credit facility) plus 3.00% or (b) the Base Rate (as described below) plus 3.00%. The Base Rate equals the higher of (i) the Federal Funds Rate (as defined in the credit facility) plus 1/2 of 1% and (ii) the banks prime rate. The maximum availability under the facility is automatically reduced on December 31 of each year by $1.5 million, beginning December 31, 2004.
Amounts borrowed under the revolving facility bear interest at a rate equal to either (a) the Eurodollar Rate plus 1.75% to 3.00%, as determined by the ratio of our total funded debt to EBITDA, or (b) the Base Rate plus 0.25% to 1.50%, as determined by the ratio of our total funded debt to EBITDA. Letters of credit issued under the revolving facility are subject to a letter of credit fee of 1.75% to 3.00%, based on the ratio of our total funded debt to EBITDA. If Quanta chooses to cash collateralize letters of credit issued under the revolving facility, those letters of credit will be subject to a letter of credit fee of 0.50%. Quanta is also subject to a commitment fee of 0.375% to 0.625%, based on the ratio of its total funded debt to EBITDA, on any unused availability under the revolving facility.
The credit facility contains certain covenants, including a maximum funded debt to EBITDA ratio, a maximum senior debt to EBITDA ratio, a minimum interest coverage ratio, a minimum asset coverage ratio and a minimum consolidated net worth covenant. As of March 31, 2004, Quanta was in compliance with all of its covenants. However, Quantas lower than anticipated operating performance in the first quarter of 2004, if coupled with other conditions such as unforeseen project delays or cancellations, adverse weather conditions or poor contract performance, could adversely affect Quantas ability to comply with its covenants in the future. The credit facility also limits acquisitions, capital expenditures and asset sales and, subject to some exceptions, prohibits stock repurchase programs and the payment of dividends (other than dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in capital stock). After December 31, 2004, however, Quanta may pay dividends and engage in stock repurchase programs in any fiscal year in an aggregate amount up to twenty-five percent of Quantas consolidated net income (plus the amount of non-cash charges that reduced such consolidated net income) for the immediately prior fiscal year. The credit facility carries cross-default provisions with all of Quantas other debt instruments.
8
The credit facility is secured by a pledge of all of the capital stock of Quantas U.S. subsidiaries, 65% of the capital stock of Quantas foreign subsidiaries and substantially all of Quantas assets, and it restricts pledges on all material assets. Borrowings under the credit facility are to be used for working capital, capital expenditures and for other general corporate purposes. Quantas U.S. subsidiaries guarantee the repayment of all amounts due under the credit facility. Quantas obligations under the credit facility constitute designated senior indebtedness under its convertible subordinated notes.
4.0% Convertible Subordinated Notes
During the third quarter of 2000, Quanta issued $172.5 million principal amount of convertible subordinated notes. These convertible subordinated notes bear interest at 4.0% per year and are convertible into shares of Quantas common stock at a price of $54.53 per share, subject to adjustment as a result of certain events. The 4.0% convertible subordinated notes require semi-annual interest payments beginning December 31, 2000, until the notes mature on July 1, 2007. Quanta has the option to redeem the 4.0% convertible subordinated notes beginning July 3, 2003 at specified redemption prices, together with accrued and unpaid interest; however redemption is prohibited by Quantas credit facility. If certain fundamental changes occur, as described in the indenture, holders of the 4.0% convertible subordinated notes may require Quanta to purchase all or part of the notes at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
4.5% Convertible Subordinated Notes
In October 2003, Quanta issued $270.0 million principal amount of 4.5% convertible subordinated notes. These convertible subordinated notes bear interest at 4.5% per year and are convertible into shares of Quantas common stock at a price of $11.14 per share, subject to adjustment as a result of certain events. The 4.5% convertible subordinated notes require semi-annual interest payments beginning April 1, 2004, until they mature on October 1, 2023.
The 4.5% convertible subordinated notes are convertible by the holder if (i) during any fiscal quarter commencing after December 31, 2003 the last reported sale price of Quantas common stock is greater than or equal to 120% of the conversion price for at least 20 trading days in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the first trading day of such fiscal quarter, (ii) during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period in which the trading price per note for each day of that period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of Quantas common stock and the conversion rate, (iii) upon Quanta calling the notes for redemption or (iv) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions. If the notes become convertible under one of these circumstances, Quanta has the option to deliver cash, shares of Quantas common stock or a combination thereof, with a value equal to the par value of the notes divided by the conversion price multiplied by the average trading price of Quantas common stock. The maximum number of shares of common stock that could be issued under these circumstances is equal to the par value of the notes divided by the conversion price.
Beginning October 8, 2008, Quanta may redeem for cash some or all of the 4.5% convertible subordinated notes at par value plus accrued and unpaid interest, however redemption is prohibited by Quantas credit facility. The holders of the 4.5% convertible subordinated notes may require Quanta to repurchase all or some of the notes at par value plus accrued and unpaid interest on October 1, 2008, 2013 or 2018, or upon the occurrence of a fundamental change, as defined by the indenture under which Quanta issued the notes. Quanta must pay any required repurchases on October 1, 2008 in cash. For all other required repurchases, Quanta has the option to deliver cash, shares of its common stock or a combination thereof to satisfy its repurchase obligation. Quanta presently does not anticipate using stock to satisfy any future obligations. If Quanta were to satisfy the obligation with shares of its common stock, the number of shares delivered will equal the dollar amount to be paid in common stock divided by 98.5% of the market price of Quantas common stock, as defined by the indenture. The number of shares to be issued under this circumstance is not limited. The right to settle for shares of common stock can be surrendered by Quanta. The 4.5% convertible subordinated notes carry cross-default provisions with Quantas credit facility and any other debt instrument that exceeds $10.0 million in borrowings.
| 6. | STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
Restricted Stock
Pursuant to the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan, Quanta issues restricted common stock at the fair market value of the common stock as of the date of issuance. The shares of restricted common stock issued pursuant to the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan are subject to restrictions on transfer and certain other conditions. During the restriction period, the plan participants are entitled to vote and receive
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dividends on such shares. Upon issuance of the restricted stock, an unamortized compensation expense equivalent to the market value of the shares on the date of grant is charged to stockholders equity and is amortized over the restriction period, typically three years.
On January 21, 2003, Quanta offered eligible employees and consultants the opportunity to exchange certain outstanding stock options, with an exercise price of $10.00 or more, for restricted shares of Quantas common stock at an exchange ratio of one share of restricted stock for every 2.24 option shares tendered. As restricted stock, the shares are subject to forfeiture and other restrictions until they vest. Regardless of the vesting schedule of the eligible options offered for exchange, the restricted stock granted in the offer vests over three years in equal annual installments on February 28 of each year, beginning February 28, 2004, assuming the employee or consultant continues to meet the requirements for vesting. On March 10, 2003, Quanta accepted for exchange and canceled eligible options to purchase an aggregate of 6,769,483 shares of its common stock, representing approximately 93% of the 7,289,750 options that were eligible to be tendered in the offer as of the expiration date. Pursuant to the terms of the offer, Quanta granted restricted stock representing an aggregate of 3,022,112 shares of its common stock, or approximately $9.0 million in value, in exchange for the tendered eligible options. This restricted stock issuance will require Quanta to recognize a non-cash compensation charge of approximately $3.0 million per year over the three-year vesting period of the restricted stock. The remaining 520,267 eligible options that were not exchanged will be required to be accounted for under variable plan accounting under APB Opinion No. 25. The weighted average exercise price of these remaining eligible options is $23.92. In the future, to the extent that Quantas stock price exceeds an options exercise price, the difference will be recorded as a non-cash compensation charge with an offset to additional paid-in capital.
During the first quarter of 2004, approximately 680,000 shares of additional restricted stock, with $5.1 million in market value, were granted to Quanta employees and eligible consultants. This restricted stock vests over three years in equal annual installments on February 28 of each year, beginning February 28, 2005, assuming the employee or consultant continues to meet the requirements for vesting. This restricted stock issuance will require Quanta to recognize a non-cash compensation charge of approximately $1.7 million per year over the three-year vesting period of the restricted stock.
As of March 31, 2003 and 2004, 3.3 million and 2.7 million shares of restricted stock were outstanding. The compensation expense recognized with respect to all restricted stock during the quarters ended March 31, 2003 and 2004 was approximately $0.2 million and $0.9 million.
Treasury Stock
On February 28, 2004, 992,801 shares of restricted stock that had been issued pursuant to our 2001 Stock Incentive Plan vested. Pursuant to the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan, employees may elect to satisfy their tax withholding obligations upon vesting by having Quanta make such tax payments and withhold a number of vested shares having a value on the date of vesting equal to their tax withholding obligation. As a result of such employee elections, Quanta withheld a total of 334,787 shares at a value of $8.60 per share, or a total value of $2.9 million, to satisfy the tax withholding obligations, and these shares were accounted for as Treasury Stock.
| 7. | SEGMENT INFORMATION: |
Quanta has aggregated each of its individual operating units into one reportable segment as a specialty contractor. Quanta provides comprehensive network solutions to the electric power, gas, telecommunications and cable television industries, including designing, installing, repairing and maintaining network infrastructure. In addition, Quanta provides ancillary services such as inside electrical wiring, intelligent traffic networks, cable and control systems for light rail lines, airports and highways, and specialty rock trenching, directional boring and road milling for industrial and commercial customers. Each of these services is provided by various Quanta subsidiaries and discrete financial information is not provided to management at the service level. The following table presents information regarding revenues derived from the industries noted above. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior periods in order to conform to the current presentation.
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, |
||||||||
| 2003 |
2004 |
|||||||
| (In thousands) | ||||||||
Electric power and gas network services |
$ | 229,823 | $ | 219,033 | ||||
Telecommunications network services |
51,398 | 44,020 | ||||||
Cable television network services |
26,066 | 18,815 | ||||||
Ancillary services |
59,842 | 73,129 | ||||||
| $ | 367,129 | $ | 354,997 | |||||
Quanta does not have significant operations or long-lived assets in countries outside of the United States.
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| 8. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: |
Litigation
Quanta is from time to time party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. These actions typically seek, among other things, compensation for alleged personal injury, breach of contract, property damage, punitive damages, civil penalties or other losses, or injunctive or declaratory relief. With respect to all such lawsuits, claims and proceedings, Quanta accrues reserves when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. Quanta does not believe that any of these proceedings, separately or in the aggregate, would be expected to have a material adverse effect on Quantas results of operations or financial position.
Self-Insurance
Quanta is insured for employers liability and general liability claims, subject to a deductible of $1,000,000 per occurrence and for auto liability and workers compensation, subject to a deductible of $2,000,000 per occurrence. In addition, Quanta maintains a non-union employee related health care benefits plan that is subject to a deductible of $250,000 per claimant per year. Losses up to the deductible amounts are accrued based upon Quantas estimates of the ultimate liability for claims incurred and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported. The accruals are based upon known facts and historical trends and management believes such accruals to be adequate. At December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2004, the amounts accrued for self-insurance claims were $62.3 million and $66.8 million, with $36.2 million and $38.1 million, considered to be long-term and included in Other Non-Current Liabilities.
As of March 31, 2004, Quanta had restricted cash pursuant to an obligation under its casualty insurance policy for the period from March 1, 2003 to February 29, 2004. The total restricted cash will be reduced by amounts used to pay claims in the future. As of March 31, 2004, the balance of restricted cash was $6.0 million, which is all classified in other current assets.
Performance Bonds
In certain circumstances, Quanta is required to provide performance bonds in connection with its contractual commitments. Quanta has indemnified the surety for any expenses paid out under these performance bonds. As of March 31, 2004, the total amount of outstanding performance bonds was approximately $469.5 million.
Leases
Quanta leases certain buildings and equipment under non-cancelable lease agreements including related party leases. The following schedule shows the future minimum lease payments under these leases as of March 31, 2004 (in thousands):
| Capital | Operating | |||||||
| Leases |
Leases |
|||||||
Year Ending December 31
|
||||||||
2004 |
$ | 359 | $ | 12,110 | ||||
2005 |
308 | 11,698 | ||||||
2006 |
572 | 6,186 | ||||||
2007 |
| 2,839 | ||||||
2008 |
| 2,006 | ||||||
Thereafter |
| 4,119 | ||||||
Total minimum lease payments |
$ | 1,239 | $ | 38,958 | ||||
Less Amounts representing interest |
21 | |||||||
Present value of minimum lease payments |
1,218 | |||||||
Less Current portion |
359 | |||||||
Total long-term obligations |
$ | 859 | ||||||
Quanta has guaranteed the residual value on certain equipment operating leases. Quanta guarantees the difference between this residual value and the fair market value of the underlying asset at the date of termination of the leases. At March 31, 2004, the maximum guaranteed residual value would have been approximately $110.1 million. Quanta believes that no significant payments will be made as a result of the difference between the fair market value of the leased equipment and the guaranteed residual value. However, there can be no assurance that future significant payments will not be required.
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Contingent Payments
Quanta is subject to an agreement with the former owners of an operating unit that was acquired in 2000. Under the terms of this agreement and depending upon the collection of the underlying receivables of certain contracts obtained by the operating unit, Quanta may be required to make additional payments to such former owners. At March 31, 2004, the amount of additional payments based on performance to date could equal up to $15.5 million, depending on the contingencies outlined above. This amount may be adjusted significantly higher or lower over the terms of the agreement.
Employment Agreements
Quanta has entered into various employment agreements with certain executives which provide for compensation and certain other benefits and for severance payments under certain circumstances. In addition, certain employment agreements contain clauses which become effective upon a change of control of Quanta. Upon any of the defined events in the various employment agreements, Quanta will pay certain amounts to the employee, which vary with the level of the employees responsibility.
Collective Bargaining Agreements
Certain of the subsidiaries are party to various collective bargaining agreements with certain of their employees. The agreements require such subsidiaries to pay specified wages and provide certain benefits to their union employees. These agreements expire at various times.
Other
During the course of its operations, Quanta is subject to audit by tax authorities for varying periods in various federal, state, local and foreign tax jurisdictions. Disputes arise during the course of such audits as to facts and matters of law.
Quanta has indemnified various parties against specified liabilities that those parties might incur in the future in connection with companies previously acquired or disposed of by Quanta. These indemnities usually are contingent upon the other party incurring liabilities that reach specified thresholds. As of March 31, 2004, Quanta is not aware of circumstances that would lead to future indemnity claims against it for material amounts in connection with these transactions.
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ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Introduction
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on March 15, 2004, and is available at the SECs Web site at www.sec.gov.
We derive our revenues from one reportable segment by providing specialized contracting services and offering comprehensive network solutions. Our customers include electric power, gas, telecommunications and cable television companies, as well as commercial, industrial and governmental entities. We had consolidated revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2004 of $355.0 million, of which 62% was attributable to electric power and gas customers, 12% to telecommunications customers, 5% to cable television operators and 21% to ancillary services, such as inside electrical wiring, intelligent traffic networks, cable and control systems for light rail lines, airports and highways, and specialty rock trenching, directional boring and road milling for industrial and commercial customers.
We enter into contracts principally on the basis of competitive unit price or fixed price bids, the final terms and prices of which we frequently negotiate with the customer. Although the terms of our contracts vary considerably, most are made on either a unit price or fixed price basis in which we agree to do the work for a price per unit of work performed (unit price) or for a fixed amount for the entire project (fixed price). We also perform services on a cost-plus or time and materials basis. We complete a substantial majority of our fixed price projects within one year, while we frequently provide maintenance and repair work under open-ended, unit price or cost-plus master service agreements which are renewable annually. Some of our customers require us to post performance and payment bonds upon execution of the contract, depending upon the nature of the work to be performed.
Cost of services consists primarily of salaries, wages and benefits to employees, depreciation, fuel and other vehicle expenses, equipment rentals, subcontracted services, insurance, facilities expenses, materials and parts and supplies. Our gross margin, which is gross profit expressed as a percentage of revenues, is typically higher on projects where labor, rather than materials, constitute a greater portion of the cost of services. We seek higher margins on our labor-intensive projects because we can predict materials costs more accurately than labor costs. Operating margins could be impacted by fluctuations in insurance accruals related to our deductibles in the period in which such adjustments are made. As of March 31, 2004, we have a deductible of $1,000,000 per occurrence related to employers liability and general liability claims and a deductible of $2,000,000 per occurrence for automobile liability and workers compensation insurance. We also have a non-union employee related health care benefit plan that is subject to a deductible of $250,000 per claimant per year.
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation and related benefits to management, administrative salaries and benefits, marketing, office rent and utilities, communications, professional fees and bad debt expense. Selling, general and administrative expenses can be impacted by our customers inability to pay for services performed.
Seasonality; Fluctuations of Results
Our results of operations can be subject to seasonal variations. During the winter months, demand for new projects and new maintenance service arrangements may be lower due to reduced construction activity. However, demand for repair and maintenance services attributable to damage caused by inclement weather during the winter months may partially offset the loss of revenues from lower demand for new projects and new maintenance service arrangements. Additionally, our industry can be highly cyclical. As a result, our volume of business may be adversely affected by declines in new projects in various geographic regions in the United States. Typically, we experience lower gross and operating margins during the winter months due to lower demand for our services and more difficult operating conditions. The financial condition of our customers and their access to capital, variations in the margins of projects performed during any particular quarter, the timing and magnitude of acquisition assimilation costs, regional economic conditions and timing of acquisitions may also materially affect quarterly results. Accordingly, our operating results in any particular quarter or year may not be indicative of the results that can be expected for any other quarter or for any other year.
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Significant Balance Sheet Changes
Total assets decreased approximately $26.1 million as of March 31, 2004 compared to December 31, 2003. This decrease, offset by an increase in cash discussed in Liquidity and Capital Resources, is primarily due to the following: