UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2002
Commission File Number 1-13603
TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership
| Delaware | 76-0329620 | |
| (State of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
2929 Allen Parkway
P.O. Box 2521
Houston, Texas 77252-2521
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(713) 759-3636
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Name of each exchange on | ||
| Title of each class | which registered | |
| 6.45% Senior Notes, due January 15, 2008 | New York Stock Exchange | |
| 7.51% Senior Notes, due January 15, 2028 | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes x No o
Documents Incorporated by Reference: None
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| PART I |
||||||||||
| ITEMS 1. AND 2. |
Business and Properties | 1 | ||||||||
| ITEM 3. | Legal Proceedings |
13 | ||||||||
| ITEM 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
14 | ||||||||
| PART II |
||||||||||
| ITEM 5. | Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Partnership Interest Matters |
14 | ||||||||
| ITEM 6. | Selected Financial Data |
14 | ||||||||
| ITEM 7. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
15 | ||||||||
| ITEM 7A. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks |
29 | ||||||||
| ITEM 8. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
30 | ||||||||
| ITEM 9. | Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
30 | ||||||||
| PART III |
||||||||||
| ITEM 10. | Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
30 | ||||||||
| ITEM 11. | Executive Compensation |
30 | ||||||||
| ITEM 12. | Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters |
30 | ||||||||
| ITEM 13. | Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
30 | ||||||||
| ITEM 14. | Controls and Procedures |
31 | ||||||||
| PART IV |
||||||||||
| ITEM 15. | Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K |
32 | ||||||||
i
Items 1 and 2. Business and Properties
General
TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership (the Partnership), a Delaware limited partnership, was formed in March 1990. TEPPCO Partners, L.P. (the Parent Partnership) owns a 99.999% interest in us as the sole limited partner. TEPPCO GP, Inc. (TEPPCO GP or General Partner), a subsidiary of the Parent Partnership, holds a 0.001% General Partner interest in us. Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company, LLC (the Company), a Delaware limited liability company, serves as the general partner of our Parent Partnership. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Duke Energy Field Services, LLC (DEFS), a joint venture between Duke Energy Corporation (Duke Energy) and ConocoPhillips. Duke Energy holds an approximate 70% interest in DEFS and ConocoPhillips holds the remaining 30%. TEPPCO GP, as general partner, performs all of our management and operating functions required according to the Agreement of Limited Partnership of TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership (the Partnership Agreement). We reimburse our General Partner and the Company for all reasonable direct and indirect expenses that they incur in managing us.
As used in this Report, we, us, and our means TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership.
We operate and report in one business segment: transportation and storage of refined products, liquefied petroleum gases (LPGs) and petrochemicals. Our interstate transportation operations, including rates charged to customers, are subject to regulations prescribed by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Refined products, LPGs and petrochemicals are referred to in this Report, collectively, as petroleum products or products.
Effective January 1, 2002, our Parent Partnership realigned its business segments to reflect its entry into the natural gas gathering business and the expanded scope of its natural gas liquids (NGLs) operations. As part of this realignment, on May 31, 2002, we transferred our investment in TEPPCO Colorado, LLC (TEPPCO Colorado), which fractionates NGLs, to TEPPCO Midstream Companies, L.P. (TEPPCO Midstream) for the book value of TEPPCO Colorados net assets, which was $4.1 million. In connection with the transfer, we received $4.1 million in cash from TEPPCO Midstream. As a result of the transfer, the results of operations of TEPPCO Colorado for the periods presented are reflected as discontinued operations (see Note 18. Discontinued Operations in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). We have reclassified prior periods presented to reflect the current presentation.
Our strategy is to expand and improve service in our current markets, maintain the integrity of our pipeline systems and pursue growth initiatives that are balanced between internal projects and acquisitions. We intend to leverage the advantages inherent in our pipeline systems to maintain our status as a preferred provider in our market areas. We also intend to grow by acquiring assets, from both third parties and affiliates, which complement existing businesses or to establish new core businesses. We routinely evaluate opportunities to acquire assets and businesses that will complement existing operations with a view to increasing earnings and cash available for distribution. We may fund additional acquisitions with cash flow from operations, borrowings and capital contributions from the Parent Partnership, the issuance of debt in the capital markets or any combination thereof.
Operations
We conduct business, own and operate properties located in 13 states. These operations consist of interstate transportation, storage and terminaling of petroleum products; short-haul shuttle transportation of LPGs at the Mont Belvieu, Texas complex; intrastate transportation of petrochemicals and other ancillary services.
As an interstate common carrier, our pipeline offers interstate transportation services, pursuant to tariffs filed with the FERC, to any shipper of refined petroleum products and LPGs who requests such services, provided that the products tendered for transportation satisfy the conditions and specifications contained in the applicable tariff. In addition to the revenues received by our pipeline system from our interstate tariffs, we also receive
1
revenues from the shuttling of LPGs between refinery and petrochemical facilities on the upper Texas Gulf Coast and ancillary transportation, storage and marketing services at key points along the pipeline system. Substantially all of the petroleum products transported and stored in the pipeline system are owned by our customers. Petroleum products are received at terminals located principally on the southern end of the pipeline system, stored, scheduled into the pipeline in accordance with customer nominations and shipped to delivery terminals for ultimate delivery to the final distributor (including gas stations and retail propane distribution centers) or to other pipelines. Pipelines are generally the lowest cost method for intermediate and long-haul overland transportation of petroleum products. Our pipeline system is the only pipeline that transports LPGs from the upper Texas Gulf Coast to the Northeast.
We depend in large part on the level of demand for refined petroleum products and LPGs in the geographic locations that we serve and the ability and willingness of customers having access to the pipeline system to supply such demand. We cannot predict the impact of future fuel conservation measures, alternate fuel requirements, governmental regulation or technological advances in fuel economy and energy-generation devices, all of which could reduce the demand for refined petroleum products and LPGs in the areas we serve.
The following table lists the material properties and investments of and ownership percentages in our assets as of December 31, 2002:
| Partnership | ||||
| Ownership | ||||
Refined products and LPGs pipelines |
100 | % | ||
Mont Belvieu LPGs storage and pipeline shuttle (1) |
100 | % | ||
Mont Belvieu to Port Arthur, Texas, petrochemical pipelines |
100 | % | ||
Centennial Pipeline (2) |
33.3 | % | ||
| (1) | Effective January 1, 2003, we will be contributing our Mont Belvieu assets to a newly formed partnership with Louis Dreyfus Energy Services, L.P. We will have a 50% ownership interest in this partnership, which will be accounted for as an equity investment. | |
| (2) | Accounted for as an equity investment. Effective February 10, 2003, we acquired an additional 16.7% interest in Centennial Pipeline, bringing our ownership percentage to 50%. |
Centennial Pipeline Equity Investment
In August 2000, we entered into agreements with Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Company (PEPL), a subsidiary of CMS Energy Corporation, and Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC (Marathon) to form Centennial Pipeline LLC (Centennial). Centennial owns an interstate refined petroleum products pipeline extending from the upper Texas Gulf Coast to Illinois. Centennial commenced operations in April 2002. Each participant originally owned a one-third interest in Centennial. Centennial constructed a 74-mile, 24-inch diameter pipeline connecting our facility in Beaumont with an existing 720-mile, 26-inch diameter pipeline extending from Longville, Louisiana, to Bourbon, Illinois. The Centennial pipeline intersects our existing mainline pipeline near Creal Springs, Illinois, where Centennial constructed a new two million barrel refined petroleum products storage terminal. Marathon operates the mainline Centennial pipeline and we operate the Beaumont origination point and the Creal Springs terminal.
Our interest in Centennial is not subject to any encumbrances from mortgages or other secured debt. Centennial has unsecured debt, one third of which, up to $50.0 million in principal, was originally guaranteed by each owner, including us. During the third quarter of 2002, PEPL, one of the participants in Centennial, was downgraded by Moodys and Standard & Poors to below investment grade, which resulted in PEPL being in default under its portion of the Centennial guaranty. Effective September 27, 2002, we and Marathon increased our guaranteed amounts to one-half of the debt of Centennial, up to a maximum amount of $75.0 million each, to avoid a default on the Centennial debt. As compensation to us and Marathon for providing our additional guarantees, PEPL was required to pay interest at a rate of 4% per annum to each of us and Marathon on the portion of the additional guaranty that we had provided for PEPL. On February 10, 2003, we and Marathon each acquired an
2
additional interest in Centennial from PEPL for $20.0 million each, increasing our percentage ownerships in Centennial to 50% each. In connection with the acquisition of the additional interest in Centennial, the guaranty agreement between us, Marathon and PEPL was terminated. Our guaranty of up to a maximum of $75.0 million of Centennials debt remains in effect.
Through December 31, 2002, we have contributed approximately $80.9 million for our one-third interest in Centennial. Excluding our purchase of our additional ownership interest of 16.7% on February 10, 2003, we expect to contribute an additional $10.0 million to Centennial in 2003.
Refined Products, LPGs and Petrochemical Pipeline Systems
We are one of the largest pipeline common carriers of refined petroleum products and LPGs in the United States. We own and operate an approximate 4,500-mile pipeline system (together with the receiving, storage and terminaling facilities mentioned below, the Pipeline System) extending from southeast Texas through the central and midwestern United States to the northeastern United States. Our Pipeline System includes delivery terminals for outloading product to other pipelines, tank trucks, rail cars or barges, as well as substantial storage capacity at Mont Belvieu, the largest LPGs storage complex in the United States, and at other locations. We also own two marine receiving terminals, one near Beaumont and the other at Providence, Rhode Island. The Providence terminal is not physically connected to the Pipeline System. Our Pipeline System also includes three parallel 12-inch diameter petrochemical pipelines between Mont Belvieu and Port Arthur, each approximately 70 miles in length.
All properties comprising our Pipeline System are wholly owned and none are mortgaged or encumbered to secure funded debt. We have guaranteed up to $75.0 million of Centennials unsecured debt (see above) and have also guaranteed the Parent Partnerships unsecured debt (see Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Financial Condition and Liquidity).
Products are transported in liquid form from the upper Texas Gulf Coast through two parallel underground pipelines that extend to Seymour, Indiana. From Seymour, segments of our Pipeline System extend to the Chicago, Illinois; Lima, Ohio; Selkirk, New York; and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, areas. Our Pipeline System east of Todhunter, Ohio, is dedicated solely to LPGs transportation and storage services.
Our Pipeline System includes 29 storage facilities with an aggregate storage capacity of 17 million barrels of refined petroleum products and 37 million barrels of LPGs, including storage capacity leased to outside parties. Our Pipeline System makes deliveries to customers at 53 locations including 18 company owned truck racks, rail car facilities and marine facilities. Deliveries to other pipelines occur at various facilities owned by us or by third parties.
Our Pipeline System is comprised of a 20-inch diameter line extending in a generally northeasterly direction from Baytown, Texas (located approximately 30 miles east of Houston), to a point in southwest Ohio near Lebanon and Todhunter. A second line, which also originates at Baytown, is 16 inches in diameter until it reaches Beaumont, at which point it reduces to a 14-inch diameter line. This second line extends along the same path as the 20-inch diameter line to the Pipeline Systems terminal in El Dorado, Arkansas, before continuing as a 16-inch diameter line to Seymour. Our Pipeline System also has smaller diameter lines that extend laterally from El Dorado to Helena, Arkansas, from Tyler, Texas, to El Dorado and from McRae, Arkansas, to West Memphis, Arkansas. The line from El Dorado to Helena has a 10-inch diameter. The line from Tyler to El Dorado varies in diameter from 8 inches to 10 inches. The line from McRae to West Memphis has a 12-inch diameter. The Pipeline System also includes a 14-inch diameter line from Seymour to Chicago, Illinois, and a 10-inch diameter line running from Lebanon to Lima, Ohio. This 10-inch diameter pipeline connects to the Buckeye Pipe Line Company system that serves, among others, markets in Michigan and eastern Ohio. The Pipeline System also has a 6-inch diameter pipeline connection to the Greater Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport and an 8-inch diameter pipeline connection to the George Bush Intercontinental Airport in Houston. In addition, there are numerous smaller diameter lines associated with the gathering and distribution system.
Our Pipeline System continues eastward from Todhunter, Ohio, to Greensburg, Pennsylvania, at which point it branches into two segments, one ending in Selkirk, New York (near Albany), and the other ending at Marcus
3
Hook, Pennsylvania (near Philadelphia). The Pipeline System east of Todhunter and ending in Selkirk is an 8-inch diameter line, and the line starting at Greensburg and ending at Marcus Hook varies in diameter from 6 inches to 8 inches.
In November 2002, we announced a project to expand our delivery capacity of LPGs. The expansion will increase delivery capability to the Northeast during the peak winter months by approximately one million barrels. The expansion, which is scheduled for completion during the third quarter of 2003, consists of the construction of three new pump stations located between Middletown, Ohio and Greenburg, Pennsylvania. In addition to the Northeast expansion, we completed our Princeton, Indiana, LPGs truck rack upgrade in December 2002, and we will add an additional 3.2 million barrels of brine storage capability at Mont Belvieu by the summer of 2003.
We also own three 12-inch diameter common carrier petrochemical pipelines between Mont Belvieu and Port Arthur, which were completed in the fourth quarter of 2000. Each of these pipelines is approximately 70 miles in length. The pipelines transport ethylene, propylene and natural gasoline. We entered into a 20-year agreement with a major petrochemical producer for guaranteed throughput commitments. During the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the two month period ended December 31, 2000, we recognized $11.9 million, $10.7 million and $1.8 million, respectively, of revenue under the throughput and deficiency contract. We began transporting product through these pipelines in September 2001.
We believe that our Pipeline System is in compliance with applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations and accepted industry standards and practices. We perform regular maintenance on all the facilities of the Pipeline System and have an ongoing process of inspecting the Pipeline System and making repairs and replacements when necessary or appropriate. In addition, we conduct periodic air patrols of the Pipeline System to monitor pipeline integrity and third-party right of way encroachments.
Major Business Sector Markets
Our major operations are the transportation, storage and terminaling of refined petroleum products and LPGs along our mainline system, and the storage and short-haul transportation of LPGs associated with our Mont Belvieu LPG operations. Product deliveries, in millions of barrels (MMBbls) on a regional basis, for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were as follows:
| Product Deliveries (MMBbls) | ||||||||||||||
| Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||
Refined Products Mainline Transportation: |
||||||||||||||
Central (1) |
62.9 | 62.0 | 63.4 | |||||||||||
Midwest (2) |
49.6 | 37.4 | 36.7 | |||||||||||
Ohio and Kentucky |
25.7 | 23.5 | 28.0 | |||||||||||
Subtotal |
138.2 | 122.9 | 128.1 | |||||||||||
LPGs Mainline Transportation: |
||||||||||||||
Central, Midwest and Kentucky (1)(2) |
25.4 | 23.8 | 23.4 | |||||||||||
Ohio and Northeast (3) |
15.1 | 16.2 | 16.2 | |||||||||||
Subtotal |
40.5 | 40.0 | 39.6 | |||||||||||
Total Mainline Transportation |
178.7 | 162.9 | 167.7 | |||||||||||
Mont Belvieu Operations: |
||||||||||||||
LPGs |
28.9 | 23.1 | 27.2 | |||||||||||
Total Product Deliveries |
207.6 | 186.0 | 194.9 | |||||||||||
| (1) | Arkansas, Louisiana, Missouri and Texas. | |
| (2) | Illinois and Indiana. | |
| (3) | New York and Pennsylvania. |
4
The mix of products delivered varies seasonally. Gasoline demand is generally stronger in the spring and summer months and LPGs demand is generally stronger in the fall and winter months. Weather and economic conditions in the geographic areas served by our Pipeline System also affect the demand for, and the mix of, the products delivered.
Refined products and LPGs deliveries for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were as follows:
| Product Deliveries (MMBbls) | ||||||||||||||
| Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | ||||||||||||
Refined Products Mainline Transportation: |
||||||||||||||
Gasoline |
81.9 | 68.2 | 67.8 | |||||||||||
Jet Fuels |
25.3 | 25.4 | 28.1 | |||||||||||
Middle Distillates (1) |
31.0 | 28.1 | 26.6 | |||||||||||
MTBE(2) |
| 1.2 | 5.6 | |||||||||||
Subtotal |
138.2 | 122.9 | 128.1 | |||||||||||
LPGs Mainline Transportation: |
||||||||||||||
Propane |
32.9 | 32.8 | 33.1 | |||||||||||
Butanes |
7.6 | 7.2 | 6.5 | |||||||||||
Subtotal |
40.5 | 40.0 | 39.6 | |||||||||||
Total Mainline Transportation |
178.7 | 162.9 | 167.7 | |||||||||||
Mont Belvieu Operations: |
||||||||||||||
LPGs |
28.9 | 23.1 | 27.2 | |||||||||||
Total Product Deliveries |
207.6 | 186.0 | 194.9 | |||||||||||
| (1) | Primarily diesel fuel, heating oil and other middle distillates. | |
| (2) | Methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE). Effective April 22, 2001, we ceased transportation of MTBE through our Pipeline System. |
Refined Products Mainline Transportation
Our Pipeline System transports refined petroleum products from the upper Texas Gulf Coast, eastern Texas and southern Arkansas to the Central and Midwest regions of the United States with deliveries in Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Missouri, Illinois, Kentucky, Indiana and Ohio. At these points, refined petroleum products are delivered to terminals that we own, connecting pipelines and customer-owned terminals.
The volume of refined petroleum products transported by our Pipeline System is directly affected by the demand for such products in the geographic regions that our system serves. This market demand varies based upon the different end uses to which the refined products deliveries are applied. Demand for gasoline, which accounted for approximately 59% of the volume of refined products transported through the Pipeline System, depends upon price, prevailing economic conditions and demographic changes in the markets that we serve. Demand for refined products used in agricultural operations is affected by weather conditions, government policy and crop prices. Demand for jet fuel depends upon prevailing economic conditions and military usage.
Market prices for refined petroleum products affect the demand in the markets we serve. Therefore, quantities and mix of products transported may vary. Transportation tariffs of refined petroleum products vary among specific product types. As a result, market price volatility may affect transportation volumes and revenues from period to period.
5
LPGs Mainline Transportation
Our Pipeline System transports LPGs from the upper Texas Gulf Coast to the Central, Midwest and Northeast regions of the United States. The Pipeline System east of Todhunter, Ohio, is devoted solely to the transportation of LPGs. Because propane demand is generally sensitive to weather in the winter months, year-to-year variations of propane deliveries have occurred and will likely continue to occur.
Our ability to serve propane markets in the Northeast is enhanced by our marine import terminal at Providence. This facility includes a 400,000-barrel refrigerated storage tank along with ship unloading and truck loading facilities. Effective May 2001, we entered into an agreement with DEFS to commit sole utilization of the Providence terminal to DEFS. We operate the terminal and provide propane loading services to DEFS. During the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, revenues of $2.3 million and $1.5 million from DEFS, respectively, were recognized pursuant to this agreement.
Mont Belvieu LPGs Storage and Pipeline Shuttle
A key aspect of our Pipeline Systems LPGs business is our storage and pipeline asset base in the Mont Belvieu complex serving the fractionation, refining and petrochemical industries. The complex is the largest of its kind in the United States and provides substantial capacity and flexibility in the transportation, terminaling and storage of NGLs, LPGs, petrochemicals and olefins.
We have approximately 37 million barrels of LPGs storage capacity, including storage capacity leased to outside parties, at the Mont Belvieu complex. This includes a Mont Belvieu short-haul transportation shuttle system, consisting of a complex system of pipelines and interconnects, that ties Mont Belvieu to virtually every refinery and petrochemical facility on the upper Texas Gulf Coast.
In February 2000, we entered into a joint marketing and development alliance with Louis Dreyfus Plastics Corporation, now known as Louis Dreyfus Energy Services, L.P. (Louis Dreyfus), in which our Mont Belvieu LPGs storage and transportation shuttle system services were jointly marketed by Louis Dreyfus and us. The purpose of the alliance was to expand services to the upper Texas Gulf Coast energy marketplace by increasing pipeline throughput and the mix of products handled through the existing system and establishing new receipt and delivery connections. The alliance was a service-oriented, fee-based venture with no commodity trading activity. We operated the facilities for the alliance. Under the alliance, Louis Dreyfus invested $6.1 million for expansion projects at Mont Belvieu. The alliance also stipulated that if certain earnings thresholds were achieved, a partnership between us and Louis Dreyfus was to be created effective January 1, 2003. All terms and earnings thresholds have been met; therefore, we will be contributing our Mont Belvieu assets to the newly formed partnership. The economic terms of the partnership are the same as those under the joint development and marketing alliance. We will continue to operate the facilities for the partnership. The net book value of the Mont Belvieu assets and liabilities that we are contributing to the partnership is approximately $68.2 million. Our interest in the partnership will be accounted for as an equity investment.
Other Operating Revenues
We also earn revenue from terminaling activities and other ancillary services associated with the transportation and storage of refined petroleum products and LPGs. From time to time, we sell excess product inventory. Other operating revenues include revenues related to intrastate transportation of petrochemicals under a throughput and deficiency contract.
6
Customers
Our customers for the transportation of refined petroleum products include major integrated oil companies, independent oil companies, the airline industry and wholesalers. End markets for these deliveries are primarily retail service stations, truck stops, agricultural enterprises, refineries, and military and commercial jet fuel users.
Propane customers include wholesalers and retailers who, in turn, sell to commercial, industrial, agricultural and residential heating customers, as well as utilities who use propane as a back-up fuel source. Refineries constitute our major customers for butane and isobutane, which are used as a blend stock for gasolines and as a feed stock for alkylation units, respectively.
At December 31, 2002, we had approximately 150 customers. Transportation revenues (and percentage of total revenues) attributable to the top 10 customers were $101.6 million (51%), $115.0 million (44%) and $102.0 million (45%), for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2002, no single customer accounted for 10% or more of our revenues.
We manage our exposure to credit risk through credit analysis, credit approvals, credit limits and monitoring procedures. We utilize letters of credit and guarantees for certain of our receivables. However, these procedures and policies do not fully eliminate customer credit risk. During the year ended December 31, 2002, several of our customers filed for bankruptcy protection. During the year ended December 31, 2002, we expensed approximately $0.7 million of uncollectible receivables.
Competition
Our Pipeline System conducts operations without the benefit of exclusive franchises from government entities. Interstate common carrier transportation services are provided through the system pursuant to tariffs filed with the FERC.
Because pipelines are generally the lowest cost method for intermediate and long-haul overland movement of refined petroleum products and LPGs, our Pipeline Systems most significant competitors (other than indigenous production in our markets) are pipelines in the areas where the Pipeline System delivers products. Competition among common carrier pipelines is based primarily on transportation charges, quality of customer service and proximity to end users. We believe the Pipeline System is competitive with other pipelines serving the same markets; however, comparison of different pipelines is difficult due to varying product mix and operations.
Trucks, barges and railroads competitively deliver products in some of the areas served by our Pipeline System. Trucking costs, however, render that mode of transportation less competitive for longer hauls or larger volumes. Barge fees for the transportation of refined products are generally lower than our tariffs. We face competition from rail movements of LPGs from Sarnia, Ontario, Canada, and waterborne imports into New Hampshire.
Title to Properties
We believe we have satisfactory title to all of our assets. The properties are subject to liabilities in certain cases, such as customary interests generally contracted in connection with acquisition of the properties, liens for taxes not yet due, easements, restrictions, and other minor encumbrances. We believe none of these liabilities materially affect the value of our properties or our interest in the properties or will materially interfere with their use in the operation of our business.
7
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions, totaled $60.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2002. Revenue generating projects include those projects which expand service into new markets or expand capacity into current markets. Capital expenditures to sustain existing operations include projects required by regulatory agencies or required life-cycle replacements. System upgrade projects improve operational efficiencies or reduce cost. We capitalize interest costs incurred during the period that construction is in progress. The following table identifies capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2002 (in millions):
Revenue generating |
$ | 37.7 | |||
Sustaining existing operations |
13.6 | ||||
System upgrades |
6.9 | ||||
Capitalized interest |
2.7 | ||||
Total |
$ | 60.9 | |||
Revenue generating capital spending included $24.9 million used to expand our capacity to support Centennials throughput with additional tankage and system capacity improvements at our Beaumont terminal, and additional receipt connections and pumping capacity in the Houston Ship Channel area. An additional $3.2 million was used to construct connections and related facilities for our petrochemical pipeline system extending from Mont Belvieu to Port Arthur. We also spent approximately $3.7 million to expand capacity at truck loading facilities at Princeton, Indiana, and Lebanon, Ohio.
We estimate that capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions, for 2003 will be approximately $34.6 million (which includes $1.9 million of capitalized interest). We expect to use approximately $9.4 million for revenue generating projects which will include approximately $7.5 million for the expansion of our pumping capacity for LPGs into the Northeast markets and approximately $1.9 million for expansion of deliverability capacity at various locations throughout the system. We expect to spend approximately $17.5 million to sustain existing operations, including the replacement of storage tanks and pipeline rehabilitation projects to comply with regulations enacted by the United States Department of Transportation Office of Pipeline Safety (OPS) and the installation of replacement electrical distribution facilities at our Mont Belvieu facilities. An additional $5.8 million will be expended on other replacements and system upgrade projects. We continually review and evaluate potential capital improvements and expansions that would be complementary to our present system. These expenditures can vary greatly depending on the magnitude of our transactions. We may finance capital expenditures through internally generated funds, debt or capital contributions from our Parent Partnership or any combination thereof.
Regulation
Our interstate common carrier pipeline operations are subject to rate regulation by the FERC under the provisions of the Interstate Commerce Act (ICA), the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (Act) and rules and orders promulgated pursuant thereto. FERC regulation requires that interstate refined petroleum products pipeline rates be posted publicly and that these rates be just and reasonable and nondiscriminatory.
Rates of interstate refined petroleum products pipeline companies, like us, are currently regulated by the FERC primarily through an index methodology, which allows a pipeline to change its rates based on the change from year to year in the Producer Price Index for finished goods (PPI Index). Effective as of February 24, 2003, FERC Order on Remand modified the PPI Index from PPI 1% to PPI. In the alternative, interstate refined petroleum products pipeline companies may elect to support rate filings by using a cost-of-service methodology, competitive market showings (Market-Based Rates) or agreements between shippers and the refined petroleum products pipeline company that the rate is acceptable (Settlement Rates).
On May 11, 1999, we filed an application with the FERC requesting permission to charge Market-Based Rates for substantially all refined products transportation tariffs. On July 31, 2000, the FERC issued an order
8
granting us Market-Based Rates in certain markets and set for hearing our application for Market-Based Rates in certain destination markets and origin markets. After the matter was set for hearing, we entered into a settlement agreement with the protesting shippers resolving our respective differences. On April 25, 2001, the FERC issued an order approving the offer of settlement. As a result of the settlement, we recognized approximately $1.7 million of previously deferred transportation revenue in the second quarter of 2001. As a part of the settlement, we withdrew our application for Market-Based Rates to the Little Rock, Arkansas, and Arcadia and Shreveport-Arcadia, Louisiana, destination markets, which are currently subject to the PPI Index. As a result, we made refunds of approximately $1.0 million in the third quarter of 2001 for those destination markets.
In a 1995 decision involving an unrelated pipeline limited partnership, the FERC partially disallowed the inclusion of income taxes in that partnerships cost of service. In another FERC proceeding involving a different pipeline limited partnership, the FERC held that the pipeline limited partnership may not claim an income tax allowance for income attributable to non-corporate limited partners, both individuals and other entities. These FERC decisions do not affect our current rates and rate structure because we do not use the cost of service methodology to support our rates. However, the FERC decisions might become relevant to us should we (i) elect in the future to use the cost-of-service methodology or (ii) be required to use such methodology to defend initial rates or our indexed rates against a shipper protest alleging that an indexed rate increase substantially exceeds actual cost increases. Should these circumstances arise, there can be no assurance with respect to the effect of these precedents on our rates in view of the uncertainties involved in this issue.
Environmental Matters
Our operations are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations governing the discharge of materials into the environment. Failure to comply with these laws and regulations may result in the assessment of administrative, civil and criminal penalties, imposition of injunctions delaying or prohibiting certain activities and the need to perform investigatory and remedial activities. Although we believe our operations are in material compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations, risks of significant costs and liabilities are inherent in pipeline operations, and we cannot assure you that significant costs and liabilities will not be incurred. Moreover, it is possible that other developments, such as increasingly strict environmental laws and regulations and enforcement policies thereunder, and claims for damages to property or persons resulting from our operations, could result in substantial costs and liabilities to us. We believe that changes in environmental laws and regulations will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows in the near term.
Water
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as renamed and amended as the Clean Water Act (CWA), and analogous state laws impose strict controls against the discharge of oil and its derivatives into navigable waters. The CWA provides penalties for any discharges of petroleum products in reportable quantities and imposes substantial potential liability for the costs of removing petroleum or other hazardous substances. State laws for the control of water pollution also provide varying civil and criminal penalties and liabilities in the case of a release of petroleum or its derivatives in navigable waters or into groundwater. Spill prevention control and countermeasure requirements of federal laws require appropriate containment berms and similar structures to help prevent a petroleum tank release from impacting navigable waters.
Contamination resulting from spills or releases of petroleum products is an inherent risk within the petroleum pipeline industry. To the extent that groundwater contamination requiring remediation exists along our pipeline systems as a result of past operations, we believe any such contamination could be controlled or remedied without having a material adverse effect on our financial position, but such costs are site specific, and we cannot assure you that the effect will not be material in the aggregate.
The primary federal law for oil spill liability is the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA), which addresses three principal areas of oil pollution prevention, containment and cleanup, and liability. OPA applies to vessels, offshore platforms and onshore facilities, including terminals, pipelines and transfer facilities. In order to handle, store or transport oil, shore facilities are required to file oil spill response plans with the appropriate federal agency
9
being either the United States Coast Guard, the OPS or the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Numerous states have enacted laws similar to OPA. Under OPA and similar state laws, responsible parties for a regulated facility from which oil is discharged may be liable for removal costs and natural resource damages.
The EPA has adopted regulations that require us to have permits in order to discharge certain storm water run-off. Storm water discharge permits may also be required by certain states in which we operate. Such permits may require us to monitor and sample the storm water run-off.
Air Emissions
Our operations are subject to the federal Clean Air Act (the Clean Air Act) and comparable state laws. Amendments to the Clean Air Act, as well as recent or soon to be adopted changes to state implementation plans for controlling air emissions in regional, non-attainment areas may require our operations to incur future capital expenditures in connection with the addition or modification of existing air emission control equipment and strategies. In addition, some of our facilities are included within the categories of hazardous air pollutant sources, which are subject to increasing regulation under the Clean Air Act. The Clean Air Act requires federal operating permits for major sources of air emissions. Under this program, a federal operating permit (a Title V permit) may be issued. The permit acts as an umbrella that includes other federal, state and local preconstruction and/or operating permit provisions, emission standards, grandfathered rates and record keeping, reporting and monitoring requirements in a single document. The federal operating permit is the tool that the public and regulatory agencies use to review and enforce a sites compliance with all aspects of clean air regulation at the federal, state and local level. We have completed applications for the facilities for which these regulations apply.
Risk Management Plans
We are subject to the EPAs Risk Management Plan (RMP) regulations at certain locations. This regulation is intended to work with the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) Process Safety Management regulation (see Safety Regulation below) to minimize the offsite consequences of catastrophic releases. The regulation requires a regulated source, in excess of threshold quantities, to develop and implement a risk management program that includes a five-year accident history, an offsite consequence analyses, a prevention program and an emergency response program. We believe the operating expenses of the RMP regulations will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Solid Waste
We generate hazardous and non-hazardous solid wastes that are subject to requirements of the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and comparable state statutes. Amendments to RCRA required the EPA to promulgate regulations banning the land disposal of all hazardous wastes unless the wastes meet certain treatment standards or the land-disposal method meets certain waste containment criteria. From time to time, the EPA considers the adoption of stricter disposal standards for non-hazardous wastes, including crude oil and gas wastes. The adoption of such stricter standards for non-hazardous wastes, or any future re-designation of non-hazardous wastes as hazardous wastes will likely increase our operating expenses well as the industry in general. We utilize waste minimization and recycling processes to reduce the volume of our waste. We currently have one permitted on-site waste water treatment facility. Operating expenses of this facility have not had a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Superfund
The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), also known as Superfund, imposes liability, without regard to fault or the legality of the original act, on certain classes of persons who contributed to the release of a hazardous substance into the environment. These persons include the owner or operator of a facility where a release occurred and companies that disposed or arranged for the disposal of
10
the hazardous substances found at a facility. Under CERCLA, these persons may be subject to joint and several liability for the costs of cleaning up the hazardous substances that have been released into the environment, for damages to natural resources and for the costs of certain health studies. CERCLA also authorizes the EPA and, in some instances, third parties to take actions in response to threats to the public health or the environment and to seek to recover from the responsible classes of persons the costs they incur. It is not uncommon for neighboring landowners and other third parties to file claims for personal injury and property damage allegedly caused by hazardous substances or other pollutants released into the environment. In the course of its ordinary operations, our pipeline system generates wastes that may fall within CERCLAs definition of a hazardous substance. In the event a disposal facility previously used by us requires clean up in the future, we may be responsible under CERCLA for all or part of the costs required to clean up sites at which such wastes have been disposed.
In December 1999, we were notified by the EPA of potential liability for alleged waste disposal at Container Recycling, Inc., located in Kansas City, Kansas. We were also asked to respond to an EPA Information Request. Our response to the information request has been filed with the EPA Region VII office. Based on information we have received from the EPA, as well as through our internal investigations, we are pursuing dismissal from this matter.
In November 2002, we were notified by the EPA of a potential liability for alleged waste disposal at Industrial Pollution Control located in Jackson, Mississippi. Based on the pro-rata share of waste disposed of at the facility, the potentially responsible parties were requested to file a tolling agreement. We filed this agreement with the EPA in December 2002. Our contribution of total waste disposed of at the facility was estimated to be less than 1% and potential liabilities are not expected to exceed $30,000.
Other Environmental Proceedings
In 1994, we entered into an Agreed Order with the Indiana Department of Environmental Management (IDEM) that resulted in the implementation of a remediation program for groundwater contamination attributable to our operations at the Seymour terminal. In 1999, the IDEM approved a Feasibility Study, which includes our proposed remediation program. In March 2003, the IDEM issued a Record of Decision formally approving the remediation program. As the Record of Decision has been issued, we will enter into an Agreed Order for the continued operation and maintenance of the remediation program. We have an accrued liability of $0.4 million at December 31, 2002, for future remediation costs at the Seymour terminal. We do not expect that the completion of the remediation program will have a future material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In 1994, the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) issued a compliance order for environmental contamination at our Arcadia, Louisiana, facility. This contamination may be attributable to our operations, as well as adjacent petroleum terminals operated by other companies. In 1999, our Arcadia facility and adjacent terminals were directed by the Remediation Services Division of the LDEQ to pursue remediation of this containment phase. At December 31, 2002, we have an accrued liability of $0.2 million for remediation costs at our Arcadia facility. We do not expect that the completion of the remediation program that we have proposed will have a future material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
DOT Pipeline Compliance Matters
We are subject to regulation by the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) under the Accountable Pipeline and Safety Partnership Act of 1996, sometimes referred to as the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act (HLPSA), and comparable state statutes relating to the design, installation, testing, construction, operation, replacement and management of our pipeline facilities. The HLPSA covers petroleum and petroleum products and requires any entity that owns or operates pipeline facilities to comply with such regulations, to permit access to and copying of records and to file certain reports and provide information as required by the Secretary of Transportation. The HLPSA was reauthorized in 2002.
11
We are subject to the OPS regulation requiring qualification of pipeline personnel. The regulation requires pipeline operators to develop and maintain a written qualification program for individuals performing covered tasks on pipeline facilities. The intent of this regulation is to ensure a qualified work force and to reduce the probability and consequence of incidents caused by human error. The regulation establishes qualification requirements for individuals performing covered tasks, and amends certain training requirements in existing regulations. A written qualification program was completed in April 2001, and our employees performing a covered task were qualified by the October 2002 deadline.
We are also subject to the OPS Integrity Management regulations which specify how companies with greater than 500 miles of pipeline should assess, evaluate, validate and maintain the integrity of pipeline segments that, in the event of a release, could impact High Consequence Areas (HCA). HCA are defined as highly populated areas, unusually sensitive environmental areas and commercially navigable waterways. The regulation requires an Integrity Management Program (IMP) be developed that utilizes internal pipeline inspection, pressure testing, or other equally effective means to assess the integrity of HCA pipeline segments. The regulation also requires periodic review of HCA pipeline segments to ensure adequate preventative and mitigative measures exist and that companies take prompt action to address integrity issues raised by the assessment and analysis. In compliance with these OPS regulations, we identified our HCA pipeline segments and developed an IMP by the March 31, 2002 deadline. The regulations require that initial HCA baseline integrity assessments are conducted within seven years, with all subsequent assessments conducted on a five-year cycle. We will evaluate each pipeline segments integrity by analyzing available information and develop a range of potential impacts resulting from a potential release to a HCA. We are currently developing cost estimates related to our baseline integrity assessments.
Safety Matters
We are also subject to the requirements of the federal OSHA and comparable state statutes. We believe we are in material compliance with OSHA and state requirements, including general industry standards, record keeping requirements and monitoring of occupational exposures.
The OSHA hazard communication standard, the EPA community right-to-know regulations under Title III of the federal Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act and comparable state statutes require us to organize and disclose information about the hazardous materials used in our operations. Certain parts of this information must be reported to employees, state and local governmental authorities, and local citizens upon request. We are subject to OSHA Process Safety Management (PSM) regulations, which are designed to prevent or minimize the consequences of catastrophic releases of toxic, reactive, flammable or explosive chemicals. These regulations apply to any process which involves a chemical at or above the specified thresholds or any process which involves a flammable liquid or gas, as defined in the regulations, stored on-site in one location, in a quantity of 10,000 pounds or more. We utilize certain covered processes and maintain storage of LPGs in pressurized tanks, caverns and wells, in excess of 10,000 pounds at various locations. Flammable liquids stored in atmospheric tanks below their normal boiling point without benefit of chilling or refrigeration are exempt. We believe we are in material compliance with the OSHA regulations.
In general, we expect to increase our expenditures during the next decade to comply with stricter industry and regulatory safety standards such as those described above. While such expenditures cannot be accurately estimated at this time, we do not believe that they will have a future material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Employees
We do not have any employees, officers or directors. The General Partner is responsible for our management. The Company is responsible for the management of our Parent Partnership. As of December 31, 2002, the Company had 970 employees. Certain employees of the Company may devote all or a portion of their time to us.
12
Available Information
We file annual, quarterly and other reports and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). You may read and copy any materials that we file with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 20549. You may obtain additional information about the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains an Internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, including us.
We also make available free of charge on or through our Internet website (http://www.teppco.com) or through our Investor Relations Department (1-800-659-0059) our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other information statements and, if applicable, amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Toxic Tort Litigation Seymour, Indiana
In the fall of 1999 and on December 1, 2000, the Company and the Partnership were named as defendants in two separate lawsuits in Jackson County Circuit Court, Jackson County, Indiana, styled Ryan E. McCleery and Marcia S. McCleery, et. al. v. Texas Eastern Corporation, et. al. (including the Company and Partnership) and Gilbert Richards and Jean Richards v. Texas Eastern Corporation, et. al. (including the Company and Partnership). In both cases, the plaintiffs contend, among other things, that we and other defendants stored and disposed of toxic and hazardous substances and hazardous wastes in a manner that caused the materials to be released into the air, soil and water. They further contend that the release caused damages to the plaintiffs. In their complaints, the plaintiffs allege strict liability for both personal injury and property damage together with gross negligence, continuing nuisance, trespass, criminal mischief and loss of consortium. The plaintiffs are seeking compensatory, punitive and treble damages. We have filed an answer to both complaints, denying the allegations, as well as various other motions. These cases are not covered by insurance. Discovery is ongoing, and we are defending ourselves vigorously against the lawsuits. The plaintiffs have not stipulated the amount of damages they are seeking in the suit. We cannot estimate the loss, if any, associated with these pending lawsuits.
Other Litigation
On December 21, 2001, we were named as a defendant in a lawsuit in the 10th Judicial District, Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, styled Rebecca L. Grisham et. al. v. TE Products Pipeline Company, Limited Partnership. In this case, the plaintiffs contend that our pipeline, which crosses the plaintiffs property, leaked toxic products onto the plaintiffs property. The plaintiffs further contend that this leak caused damages to the plaintiffs. We have filed an answer to the plaintiffs petition denying the allegations. The plaintiffs have not stipulated the amount of damages they are seeking in the suit. We are defending ourself vigorously against the lawsuit. We cannot estimate the damages, if any, associated with this pending lawsuit; however, this case is covered by insurance.
In addition to the litigation discussed above, we have been, in the ordinary course of business, a defendant in various lawsuits and a party to various other legal proceedings, some of which are covered in whole or in part by insurance. We believe that the outcome of these lawsuits and other proceedings will not individually or in the aggregate have a future material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
13
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity and Related Partnership Interest Matters
TEPPCO Partners, L.P. owns a 99.999% interest as the sole limited partner interest and TEPPCO GP, Inc. owns a 0.001% general partner interest in us. There is no established public trading market for our ownership interests.
We make periodic distributions of our available cash to our partners. Available cash consists generally of all cash receipts less cash disbursements and cash reserves necessary for working capital, anticipated capital expenditures and contingencies we deem appropriate and necessary.
We are a limited partnership, and we are not subject to federal income tax. Instead, the partners are required to report their allocable share of our income, gain, loss, deduction and credit, regardless of whether we make distributions.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
The following tables set forth, for the periods and at the dates indicated, our selected consolidated financial and operating data. The financial data was derived from our consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements included in the Index to Financial Statements on page F-1 of this Report. See also Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
| Years Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Statement Data: (1) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenues: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||