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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
(Mark One)    
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2003
     
    OR
     
[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the transition period from ________ to ________

Commission file number: 001-16033

ESPERION THERAPEUTICS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   38-3419139
(State of incorporation)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

3621 S. State Street
695 KMS Place
Ann Arbor, MI 48108
(734) 332-0506

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code)

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

[X] Yes             [   ] No

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

[X] Yes             [   ] No

     The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock, as of October 23, 2003, was 34,081,648.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
2000 Equity Compensation Plan
Loan and Security Agreement
Section 302 Certification of CEO
Section 302 Certification of CFO
Section 906 Certification of CEO
Section 906 Certification of CFO


Table of Contents

ESPERION THERAPEUTICS, INC.

FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
        Page
       
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
 
Item 1. Financial Statements
       
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    3  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, and the period from inception to September 30, 2003
    4  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003
    5  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, and the period from inception to September 30, 2003
    6  
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    7  
 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    11  
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
    17  
 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    17  
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
       
 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
    18  
 
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
    18  
 
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    18  
 
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    18  
 
Item 5. Other Information
    18  
 
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    19  
SIGNATURES
    20  
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
    21  

2


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

ESPERION THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Company in the Development Stage)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                     
        September 30,   December 31,
in thousands   2003   2002

 
 
    (Unaudited)        
Assets:
           
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 64,685     $ 40,499  
 
Short-term investments
    27,707       4,354  
 
Prepaid expenses and other
    1,426       410  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    93,818       45,263  
 
 
   
     
 
Property and equipment, net
    2,498       3,001  
Goodwill
    3,108       3,108  
Deposits and other assets
    6       35  
 
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 99,430     $ 51,407  
 
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Current portion of long-term debt
  $ 1,052     $ 1,061  
 
Accounts payable
    1,110       1,687  
 
Accrued liabilities
    4,136       2,185  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    6,298       4,933  
 
 
   
     
 
Long-term debt, less current portion
    8,074       7,731  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock
           
 
Common stock
    34       29  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    201,677       133,411  
 
Notes receivable
          (3 )
 
Accumulated deficit during the development stage
    (116,450 )     (94,046 )
 
Deferred stock compensation
    (148 )     (589 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (55 )     (59 )
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    85,058       38,743  
 
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 99,430     $ 51,407  
 
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


Table of Contents

ESPERION THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Company in the Development Stage)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

                                             
        Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended    
        September 30,   September 30,   Inception to
September 30,
       
 
 
in thousands, except share and per share data   2003   2002   2003   2002   2003

 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
                                       
 
Research and development
  $ 4,473     $ 5,416     $ 16,204     $ 16,999     $ 92,652  
 
General and administrative
    1,748       1,677       4,938       4,750       22,054  
 
Goodwill amortization
                            1,089  
 
Purchased in-process research and development
                            4,000  
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating expenses
    6,221       7,093       21,142       21,749       119,795  
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Loss from operations
    (6,221 )     (7,093 )     (21,142 )     (21,749 )     (119,795 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Other income (expense):
                                       
 
Interest income
    191       258       440       862       7,637  
 
Interest expense
    (331 )     (289 )     (960 )     (819 )     (3,345 )
 
Other, net
    (202 )     144       (742 )     (401 )     (947 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total other income (expense)
    (342 )     113       (1,262 )     (358 )     3,345  
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Loss before income taxes
    (6,563 )     (6,980 )     (22,404 )     (22,107 )     (116,450 )
Provision for income taxes
                             
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Net loss
    (6,563 )     (6,980 )     (22,404 )     (22,107 )     (116,450 )
Beneficial conversion feature on preferred stock
                            (22,870 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
  ($ 6,563 )   ($ 6,980 )   ($ 22,404 )   ($ 22,107 )   ($ 139,320 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
  ($ 0.20 )   ($ 0.24 )   ($ 0.74 )   ($ 0.76 )        
 
   
     
     
     
         
Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share
    32,373,833       29,268,023       30,408,455       29,234,243          
 
   
     
     
     
         

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

4


Table of Contents

ESPERION THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Company in the Development Stage)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)

                                                           
                                              Accumulated        
                                              Deficit During        
                              Additional           the        
      Date of   Preferred   Common   Paid-In   Notes   Development   Deferred Stock
In thousands, except share data   Transaction   Stock   Stock   Capital   Receivable   Stage   Compensation
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance — December 31, 2002
                $ 29     $ 133,411       ($3 )     ($94,046 )     ($589 )
Issuance of 262,436 shares of common stock, net, upon exercise of options and under stock purchase plan
  January 2-
September 12
                1,358                    
Expense related to equity compensation
  June 30                 69                    
Issuance of 4,000,000 shares of common stock for public offering net of $500,000 of offering expenses
  August 1           5       60,136                    
Issuance of 434,000 shares of common stock for underwriters’ over-allotment
  August 22                 6,579                    
Issuance of 6,738 shares of common stock for employer 401(k) match
  September 15                 124                    
Amortization of deferred stock compensation
                                          441  
Decrease in notes receivable
                              3              
 
Net Loss
                                    (22,404 )      
 
Unrealized gain on investments
                                           
 
           
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Comprehensive loss
                                           
Balance — September 30, 2003
                $ 34     $ 201,677             ($116,450 )     ($148 )
 
           
     
     
     
     
     
 

[Additional columns below]

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]
                           
      Accumulated                
      Other   Total        
      Comprehensive   Stockholders’   Comprehensive
In thousands, except share data   Income/(Loss)   Equity   Loss
   
 
 
Balance — December 31, 2002
    ($59 )   $ 38,743          
Issuance of 262,436 shares of common stock, net, upon exercise of options and under stock purchase plan
          1,358          
Expense related to equity compensation
          69          
Issuance of 4,000,000 shares of common stock for public offering net of $500,000 of offering expenses
          60,141          
Issuance of 434,000 shares of common stock for underwriters’ over-allotment
          6,579          
Issuance of 6,738 shares of common stock for employer 401(k) match
          124          
Amortization of deferred stock compensation
          441          
Decrease in notes receivable
          3          
 
Net Loss
          (22,404 )     ($22,404 )
 
Unrealized gain on investments
    4       4       4  
 
   
     
     
 
 
Comprehensive loss
    4               ($22,400 )
 
                   
 
Balance — September 30, 2003
    ($55 )   $ 85,058          
 
   
     
         

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Table of Contents

ESPERION THERAPEUTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(A Company in the Development Stage)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

                                 
            Nine Months Ended   Inception to
            September 30,   September 30,
in thousands   2003   2002   2003

 
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
 
Net loss
    ($22,404 )     ($22,107 )     ($116,450 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
                       
   
Purchased in-process research and development
                4,000  
   
Depreciation and amortization
    872       1,021       5,685  
   
Stock-based compensation expense
    441       611       4,091  
   
Decrease in notes receivable
    3       9       126  
   
Loss on sale of property and equipment
    1       170       192  
   
Non-cash interest expense included in long-term debt
    365       277       1,152