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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

þ     Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2005

o     Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                                         to                                         

Commission File Number: 0-26001

Hudson City Bancorp, Inc.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   22-3640393
     
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
     
West 80 Century Road    
Paramus, New Jersey   07652
     
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

(201)967-1900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes þ No o

As of May 2, 2005, the registrant had 186,413,293 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding. Of such shares outstanding, 122,576,600 shares were held by Hudson City, MHC, the registrant’s mutual holding company, and 63,836,693 shares were held by the public and directors, officers and employees of the registrant.

 
 

 


Hudson City Bancorp, Inc.
Form 10-Q

Contents of Report

         
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    Number  
       
       
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    13  
    26  
    30  
 
       
       
    30  
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    31  
 
       
    32  
 EX-31.1 CERTIFICATION
 EX-31.2 CERTIFICATION
 EX-32.1 CERTIFICATION

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Table of Contents

Hudson City Bancorp, Inc.
Form 10-Q

This Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements,” which may be identified by the use of such words as “may,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “plan,” “estimate,” “predict,” “continue” and “potential” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, estimates with respect to our financial condition, results of operations and business that are subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from these estimates. These factors include, but are not limited to:

  •   the timing and occurrence or non-occurrence of events may be subject to circumstances beyond our control;
 
  •   there may be increases in competitive pressure among financial institutions or from non-financial institutions;
 
  •   changes in the interest rate environment may reduce interest margins or affect the value of our investments;
 
  •   changes in deposit flows, loan demand or real estate values may adversely affect our business;
 
  •   changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines may cause our financial condition to be perceived differently;
 
  •   general economic conditions, either nationally or locally in some or all of the areas in which we do business, or conditions in the securities markets or the banking industry may be less favorable than we currently anticipate;
 
  •   legislative or regulatory changes may adversely affect our business;
 
  •   applicable technological changes may be more difficult or expensive than we anticipate;
 
  •   success or consummation of new business initiatives may be more difficult or expensive than we anticipate; or
 
  •   litigation or matters before regulatory agencies, whether currently existing or commencing in the future, may delay the occurrence or non-occurrence of events longer than we anticipate.

Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this Report on Form 10-Q and in any other public statements we make may turn out to be wrong. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. We do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Report on Form 10-Q or to conform these statements to actual results.

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. – Financial Statements

Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (Unaudited)          
    (In thousands)  
Assets
               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 107,102     $ 122,483  
Federal funds sold
    23,100       45,700  
 
           
Total cash and cash equivalents
    130,202       168,183  
 
Investment securities held to maturity, market value of $1,492,166 at March 31, 2005 and $1,326,336 at December 31, 2004
    1,509,274       1,334,249  
Investment securities available for sale, at market value
    1,460,932       1,594,639  
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock
    145,000       140,000  
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity, market value of $3,838,674 at March 31, 2005 and $3,721,029 at December 31, 2004
    3,925,469       3,755,921  
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale, at market value
    1,779,502       1,620,708  
Loans
    11,983,809       11,363,039  
Less:
               
Deferred loan fees
    6,422       8,073  
Allowance for loan losses
    27,388       27,319  
 
           
Net loans
    11,949,999       11,327,647  
Foreclosed real estate, net
    998       878  
Accrued interest receivable
    101,272       97,490  
Banking premises and equipment, net
    40,028       36,399  
Other assets
    88,540       69,867  
 
           
 
Total Assets
  $ 21,131,216     $ 20,145,981  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Deposits:
               
Interest-bearing
  $ 11,250,228     $ 11,059,798  
Noninterest-bearing
    445,929       417,502  
 
           
Total deposits
    11,696,157       11,477,300  
Borrowed funds
    7,850,000       7,150,000  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    144,971       115,797  
 
           
Total liabilities
    19,691,128       18,743,097  
 
           
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 800,000,000 shares authorized; 231,276,600 shares issued 186,406,693 shares outstanding at March 31, 2005, and 186,145,995 shares outstanding at December 31, 2004
    2,313       2,313  
Additional paid-in capital
    575,699       570,505  
Retained earnings
    1,637,218       1,588,792  
Treasury stock, at cost; 44,869,907 shares at March 31, 2005 and 45,130,605 shares at December 31, 2004
    (692,786 )     (696,812 )
Unallocated common stock held by the employee stock ownership plan
    (47,062 )     (47,552 )
Unearned common stock held by the recognition and retention plan
    (4,062 )     (5,267 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
    (31,232 )     (9,095 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,440,088       1,402,884  
 
           
 
               
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 21,131,216     $ 20,145,981  
 
           

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Income
(Unaudited)
                 
    For the Three Months  
    Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Interest and Dividend Income:
               
Interest and fees on first mortgage loans
  $ 156,098     $ 123,087  
Interest and fees on consumer and other loans
    2,301       2,049  
Interest on mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    43,044       45,851  
Interest on mortgage-backed securities available for sale
    17,130       15,796  
Interest on investment securities held to maturity
    17,027       1,331  
Interest and dividends on investment securities available for sale
    16,020       23,937  
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock
    1,176       659  
Interest on federal funds sold
    823       317  
 
           
 
               
Total interest and dividend income
    253,619       213,027  
 
           
 
               
Interest Expense:
               
Interest on deposits
    62,915       49,769  
Interest on borrowed funds
    64,818       47,719  
 
           
 
               
Total interest expense
    127,733       97,488  
 
           
 
               
Net interest income
    125,886       115,539  
 
Provision for Loan Losses
    65       225  
 
           
 
               
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    125,821       115,314  
 
           
 
               
Non-Interest Income:
               
Service charges and other income
    1,136       1,194  
Gains on securities available for sale, net
    2,737       2,437  
 
           
Total non-interest income
    3,873       3,631  
 
           
 
Non-Interest Expense:
               
Compensation and employee benefits
    19,930       19,684  
Net occupancy expense
    4,556       3,940  
Federal deposit insurance assessment
    408       417  
Computer and related services
    592       539  
Other expense
    5,279       4,473  
 
           
Total non-interest expense
    30,765       29,053  
 
           
 
               
Income before income tax expense
    98,929       89,892  
 
               
Income Tax Expense
    37,000       33,663  
 
           
 
               
Net income
  $ 61,929     $ 56,229  
 
           
 
               
Basic Earnings Per Share
  $ 0.35     $ 0.31  
 
           
 
               
Diluted Earnings Per Share
  $ 0.34     $ 0.30  
 
           
 
               
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding:
               
Basic
    179,112,928       181,523,963  
 
               
Diluted
    183,544,140       187,040,989  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Consolidated Statements of Cash
(Unaudited
)
                 
    For the Three Months  
    Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands)  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
               
Net income
  $ 61,929     $ 56,229  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation, accretion and amortization expense
    6,371       7,515  
Provision for loan losses
    65       225  
Gains on securities available for sale, net
    (2,737 )     (2,437 )
Allocation of stock for employee benefit plans
    4,307       4,630  
Deferred tax expense
          415  
Net proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate
    332       828  
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable
    (3,782 )     1,127  
Increase in other assets
    (3,384 )     (50,843 )
Increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities
    29,174       20,800  
Tax benefit from stock plans
    3,872       12,705  
 
           
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
    96,147       51,194  
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
Originations of loans
    (341,384 )     (265,875 )
Purchases of loans
    (785,590 )     (761,050 )
Payments on loans
    502,277       376,966  
Principal collection of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    209,820       286,619  
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities held to maturity
    (381,481 )     (4,093 )
Principal collection of mortgage-backed securities available for sale
    73,666       49,626  
Proceeds from sales of mortgage-backed securities available for sale
    225,253       126,421  
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities available for sale
    (470,020 )     (581,912 )
Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities held to maturity
    74,978        
Purchases of investment securities held to maturity
    (250,000 )     (562,475 )
Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities available for sale
    100,022       826,335  
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale
    9,980        
Purchases of investment securities available for sale
          (337,306 )
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock
    (5,000 )      
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock
          4,850  
Purchases of premises and equipment, net
    (4,739 )     (2,008 )
 
           
Net Cash Used in Investment Activities
    (1,042,218 )     (843,902 )
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
Net increase in deposits
    218,857       306,235  
Proceeds from borrowed funds
    700,000       650,000  
Principal payments on borrowed funds
          (150,000 )
Dividends paid
    (11,343 )     (9,604 )
Purchases of stock by the recognition and retention plan
    (1,290 )     (3,891 )
Purchases of treasury stock
          (27,406 )
Exercise of stock options
    1,866       3,292  
 
           
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
    908,090       768,626  
 
           
 
               
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (37,981 )     (24,082 )
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
    168,183       254,584  
 
           
 
               
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
  $ 130,202     $ 230,502  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental Disclosures:
               
Interest paid
  $ 126,137     $ 96,460  
 
           
Income taxes paid
  $ 4,865     $  
 
           

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1. — Basis of Presentation

Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. is a Delaware corporation organized in 1999 by Hudson City Savings Bank in connection with the conversion and reorganization of Hudson City Savings from a mutual savings bank into a two-tiered mutual savings bank holding company structure.

In our opinion, all the adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial condition and consolidated results of operations for the unaudited periods presented have been included. The results of operations and other data presented for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005.

Certain information and note disclosures usually included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for the preparation of the Form 10-Q. The consolidated financial statements presented should be read in conjunction with Hudson City Bancorp’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes to consolidated financial statements included in Hudson City Bancorp’s December 31, 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Statements of Cash Flow. For the purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, amounts due from banks and federal funds sold. Transfers of loans to foreclosed real estate of $452,000 and $892,000 for the three month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, did not result in cash receipts or cash payments.

Stock Option Plans’ Fair Value Disclosure. The Hudson City stock option plans and the recognition and retention plans (“RRP”) are accounted for in accordance with the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB 25”), and related Interpretations. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized for the stock option plans. Expense for the RRP in the amount of the fair value of the common stock at the date of grant is recognized ratably over the vesting period.

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Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Had expense for Hudson City’s stock option plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant date for our stock options consistent with the method of SFAS No. 123, our net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts that follow.

                 
    For the Three Months  
    Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Net income, as reported
  $ 61,929     $ 56,229  
Add: expense recognized for the recognition and retention plans, net of related tax effect
    1,070       1,160  
Less: total stock option and recognition and retention plans expense, determined under the fair value method, net of related tax effect
    (1,444 )     (1,962 )
 
           
 
               
Pro forma net income
  $ 61,555     $ 55,427  
 
           
 
               
Basic earnings per share:    As reported
  $ 0.35     $ 0.31  
Pro forma
    0.34       0.31  
 
               
Diluted earnings per share: As reported
  $ 0.34     $ 0.30  
Pro forma
    0.34       0.30  

The fair value of the option grants, for those grants issued during the following periods, was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:

                 
    For the Three Months  
    Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
Expected dividend yield
    2.23 %     1.64 %
Expected volatility
    21.57       19.68  
Risk-free interest rate
    3.64       2.99  
Expected option life
5  years 5  years

2. Plan of Conversion and Reorganization

On December 16, 2004 the Boards of Directors of Hudson City Bancorp, Hudson City Savings and Hudson City, MHC unanimously adopted a Plan of Conversion and Reorganization and related amendments. Under the terms of the Plan of Conversion and Reorganization, Hudson City Savings will reorganize from its current two-tier mutual holding company structure to a stock holding company structure and Hudson City Bancorp will undertake a “second-step” stock offering of new shares of common stock. Hudson City, MHC, which owns 65.76% of the outstanding common stock of Hudson City Bancorp as of March 31, 2005, will be merged into Hudson City Bancorp as part of the reorganization. On April 5, 2005, Hudson City Bancorp announced that it had received conditional approval from the Office of Thrift Supervision to commence the “second-step” transaction and that the registration statement related to the transaction was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The transactions contemplated by the Plan of Conversion and Reorganization are still subject to the approval of Hudson City Savings’ depositors and Hudson City Bancorp’s shareholders

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Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(other than Hudson City, MHC), final regulatory approval from the Office of Thrift Supervision and the sale of at least 361.3 million shares of Hudson City Bancorp common stock. Meetings of Hudson City Savings’ depositors and Hudson City Bancorp’s shareholders have been scheduled for May 27, 2005. Proxy materials for each meeting have been mailed. If approved, Hudson City Bancorp anticipates that the transactions will be completed in the second quarter of 2005.

3. — Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income is comprised of net income and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes unrealized holding gains and losses on securities available for sale, net of tax. Comprehensive income during the periods indicated is as follows.

                 
    For the Three Months  
    Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands)  
Net income
  $ 61,929     $ 56,229  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
               
Unrealized holding (loss) gain on securities available for sale, net of (benefit) tax of $(14,170) for 2005 and $17,294 for 2004
    (20,518 )     25,040  
Reclassification adjustment for gains in net income, net of (benefit) tax of $(1,118) for 2005 and $(996) for 2004
    (1,619 )     (1,441 )
 
           
 
               
Comprehensive income
  $ 39,792     $ 79,828  
 
           

4. — Earnings Per Share

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations.

                                                 
    For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2005     2004  
                    Per                     Per  
                    Share                     Share  
    Income     Shares     Amount     Income     Shares     Amount  
    (In thousands, except per share data)  
Net income
  $ 61,929                     $ 56,229                  
 
                                           
 
Basic earnings per share:
                                               
Income available to common stockholders
  $ 61,929       179,113     $ 0.35     $ 56,229       181,524     $ 0.31  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Effect of dilutive common stock equivalents
          4,431                     5,517          
 
                                       
 
                                               
Diluted earnings per share:
                                               
Income available to common stockholders
  $ 61,929       183,544     $ 0.34     $ 56,229       187,041     $ 0.30  
 
                                   

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Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5. — Fair Value and Unrealized Losses of Securities

The following table summarizes the fair value and unrealized losses of those investment and mortgage-backed securities that reported an unrealized loss at March 31, 2005 and 2004, and whether the unrealized loss position was continuous for the twelve months prior to those dates.

                                                 
    Less Than 12 Months     12 Months or Longer     Total  
    Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized     Fair     Unrealized  
    Value     Losses     Value     Losses     Value     Losses  
                    (In thousands)                  
2005
                                               
 
                                               
United States government agencies
  $ 2,708,941     $ 45,397     $ 212,884     $ 8,496     $ 2,921,825     $ 53,893  
 
                                   
 
                                               
GNMA pass-through certificates
  $ 602,215     $ 3,219     $ 40,872     $ 390     $ 643,087     $ 3,609  
FNMA pass-through certificates
    2,264,554       38,948       189,157       8,329       2,453,711       47,277  
FHLMC pass-through certificates
    659,992       8,943       232,089       11,275       892,081       20,218  
FHLMC and FNMA REMIC’s
    18,832       226</