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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

or

     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________

Commission file number: 0-27168


VIEWPOINT CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  95-4102687
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

498 Seventh Avenue, Suite 1810, New York, NY 10018
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(212) 201-0800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes o No þ

As of November 2, 2004, 54,482,930 shares of $0.001 par value common stock were outstanding.



 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
        Page
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
  Consolidated Financial Statements    
 
  Consolidated Balance Sheets – September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 (unaudited)   3
 
  Consolidated Statements of Operations – Three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited)   4
 
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited)   5
 
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)   7
  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   17
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   35
  Controls and Procedures   35
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 4.
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K   37
 
  Signatures   38

2


 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2004
  2003
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,762     $ 8,530  
Marketable securities
    3,902       958  
Accounts receivable, net of reserve of $372 and $1,611, respectively
    1,712       650  
Related party accounts receivable
    48       914  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    494       694  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current assets
    7,918       11,746  
Restricted cash
    319       388  
Property and equipment, net
    1,463       1,859  
Goodwill, net
    31,276       31,276  
Intangible assets, net
    228       186  
Other assets, net
    197       288  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 41,401     $ 45,743  
 
   
 
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 981     $ 1,177  
Accrued expenses
    702       1,094  
Deferred revenues
    515       423  
Related party deferred revenues
    4,818       4,952  
Accrued incentive compensation
    545       545  
Current liabilities related to discontinued operations
    231       231  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total current liabilities
    7,792       8,422  
Deferred rent
    382       400  
Related party deferred revenues
    1,027       4,706  
Convertible notes
          2,837  
Warrants to purchase common stock
    821       110  
Subordinated notes
    2,221       1,801  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities
    12,243       18,276  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $.001 par value; 5,000 shares authorized — no shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003
           
Common stock, $.001 par value; 75,000 shares authorized — 54,430 shares issued and 54,270 shares outstanding at September 30, 2004, and 49,965 shares issued and 49,805 shares outstanding at December 31, 2003
    54       50  
Paid-in capital
    284,939       274,351  
Deferred compensation
    (6 )     (275 )
Treasury stock at cost; 160 shares at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003
    (1,015 )     (1,015 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (78 )     (65 )
Accumulated deficit
    (254,736 )     (245,579 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    29,158       27,467  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 41,401     $ 45,743  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Revenues:
                               
Licenses
  $ 158     $ 317     $ 542     $ 2,166  
Related party licenses
    873             2,652       1,060  
Services
    888       1,508       3,477       3,705  
Related party services
    497       693       2,097       4,086  
Search
    905             913        
Advertising systems
    46             83        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total revenues
    3,367       2,518       9,764       11,017  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Cost of revenues:
                               
Licenses
          21       4       96  
Services
    736       1,419       2,279       4,967  
Search
    10             10        
Advertising systems
    43             49        
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total cost of revenues
    789       1,440       2,342       5,063  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Gross profit
    2,578       1,078       7,422       5,954  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Operating expenses:
                               
Sales and marketing
    929       1,637       2,925       7,625  
Research and development
    783       921       2,556       3,232  
General and administrative
    1,631       3,413       5,358       8,951  
Depreciation
    205       383       629       1,305  
Amortization of intangible assets
    12       1       16       9  
Restructuring charges
          674       (17 )     1,885  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total operating expenses
    3,560       7,029       11,467       23,007  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Loss from operations
    (982 )     (5,951 )     (4,045 )     (17,053 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Other income (expense), net:
                               
Interest and other income; net
    23       8       69       42  
Interest expense
    (231 )     (257 )     (717 )     (743 )
Changes in fair values of warrants to purchase common stock and conversion feature of convertible debt
    (162 )     667       (3,715 )     1,010  
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
                      (1,682 )
Loss on conversion of debt
                (810 )      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Total other income (expense)
    (370 )     418       (5,173 )     (1,373 )
Net income (loss) before provision for income taxes
    (1,352 )     (5,533 )     (9,218 )     (18,426 )
Provision for income taxes
    33       26       68       39  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
    (1,385 )     (5,559 )     (9,286 )     (18,465 )
Adjustment to net income (loss) on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax
    90       41       129       157  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (1,295 )   $ (5,518 )   $ (9,157 )   $ (18,308 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share:
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.12 )   $ (0.17 )   $ (0.41 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding — basic and diluted
    54,205       45,987       52,364       44,463  
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 

     The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    2004
  2003
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net loss
  $ (9,157 )   $ (18,308 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Non-cash stock-based compensation charges
    284       2,388  
Restructuring charges (release)
    (17 )     1,885  
Depreciation and amortization
    645       1,314  
Provision for bad debt
    (84 )     745  
Interest expense paid with common stock
    18        
Loss on write-off of notes receivable
          750  
Loss on sale or disposal of equipment
          226  
Changes in fair values of warrants to purchase common stock and conversion feature of convertible debt
    3,715       (1,010 )
Loss on early extinguishment of debt
          1,682  
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs
    474       320  
Loss on conversion of debt
    330        
Issuance of stock below market price on conversion of debt
    480        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
    (978 )     962  
Related party accounts receivable
    866       552  
Prepaid expenses
    200       (339 )
Accounts payable
    (196 )     (215 )
Accrued expenses
    (393 )     (763 )
Due to/from related parties
          8  
Deferred revenues
    92       45  
Related party deferred revenues
    (3,813 )     438  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (7,534 )     (9,320 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities
    3,750       1,525  
Purchases of marketable securities
    (6,701 )     (1,652 )
Net decrease in restricted cash
    69       499  
Purchases of property and equipment
    (233 )     (419 )
Sale of property and equipment
          7  
Unrealized loss on short-term investments
    (3 )      
Purchases of patents and trademarks
    (58 )     (31 )
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (3,176 )     (71 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    3,675        
Proceeds from issuance of subordinated notes and common stock
          3,311  
Repayment of convertible notes
          (3,300 )
Payment of issuance costs on convertible notes
          (576 )
Restricted cash used to pay interest on convertible notes
          33  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    270       11  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    3,945       (521 )
Effect of exchange rates changes on cash
    (3 )     (20 )
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (6,768 )     (9,932 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    8,530       10,678  
 
   
 
     
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period
  $ 1,762     $ 746  
 
   
 
     
 
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

                 
    Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
    2004
  2003
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow activities:
               
Cash paid during the year for income taxes
  $ 68     $ 79  
Cash paid during the year for interest
    169       161  
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
Issuance of common stock in repayment of convertible notes
  $ 2,700     $  
Cancellation of common stock option awards
    17        
Deferred compensation recognized related to adjustment of an option grant
    32        
Issuance of 1,351,351 shares of common stock as partial repayment of convertible notes
          1,000  
Issuance cost on convertible notes and subordinated notes accrued and not yet paid
          12  
Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities
    (7 )      

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

6


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

     The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, consistent in all material respects with those applied in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2003. The interim financial information is unaudited, but reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results of Viewpoint Corporation (“Viewpoint” or the “Company”) for the interim periods.

     These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and, therefore, do not include all of the information and footnotes normally provided in annual financial statements. As a result, these unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, together with management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, contained in Viewpoint’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2003. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004 or other future periods.

     Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2003 consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2004 presentation.

Liquidity

     The Company had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $5.7 million at September 30, 2004. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, net cash used in operations amounted to $7.5 million. Though the Company has converted $2.7 million in convertible debt to equity during 2004, it has had significant quarterly and annual operating losses since its inception, and as of September 30, 2004, had an accumulated deficit of $254.7 million. There can be no assurance that Viewpoint will achieve or sustain positive cash flows from operations or profitability.

     The Company has contingency plans for the remainder of 2004 and through 2005 if expected revenue targets are not achieved. These plans include further workforce reductions as well as reductions in overhead and capital expenditures. The Company may seek additional funds when necessary through public or private equity financing or from other sources to fund operations and pursue growth, although, there are no assurances that the Company can obtain such financing with reasonable terms.

     The Company currently has no commitment for additional financing, and may experience difficulty in obtaining additional financing on favorable terms, if at all. Any financing the Company obtains may contain covenants that restrict the Company’s freedom to operate the business or may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to the Company’s common stock and may dilute the Company’s current shareholders’ ownership interest in Viewpoint.

Revenue Recognition

     The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”) 97-2, “Software Revenue Recognition,” as amended, Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) No. 00-21 “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables,” and Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) No. 101 “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements” as amended by SAB No. 104 “Revenue Recognition.” Per SOP 97-2 and SAB No. 101, as amended by SAB No. 104, the Company recognizes revenue when the following criteria are met: (a) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (b) delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, (c) the Company’s fee is fixed or determinable, and (d) collectibility is reasonably assured.

     Viewpoint has generated revenues through four sources: (a) software licenses, (b) services, (c) search advertising, and (d) advertising systems revenue. License revenues are generated from licensing the rights to use

7


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

products directly to customers and indirectly through Value Added Resellers (“VARs”). Service revenues are generated from fee-based professional services, customer support services (maintenance arrangements), and training services performed for customers that license the company’s products. Search revenue, as explained in more detail below, is derived from a share of the fees charged by Yahoo!/Overture to advertisers who pay for sponsored links when a customer clicks on the paid link on the results provided by the Viewpoint Toolbar. Advertising systems revenue is generated by charging customers to host advertising campaigns based on a cost per thousand (“CPM”) impressions.

     License revenues from direct customers include sales of perpetual and term-based licenses for broadcasting digital content in the Viewpoint format. License revenues are recognized up-front provided no further significant obligations exist and the resulting receivable is deemed collectible by management. Arrangements with VARs require (i) an up-front, non-refundable payment, (ii) a percentage royalty based on sell-through, or (iii) both as consideration for the right to resell the Viewpoint technology. Up-front, non-refundable payments are recognized as license revenues when the VAR’s right to resell the company’s technology begins and the technology has been delivered to the VAR, which is upon contract signing, provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met and no further significant obligations exist. For arrangements that do not call for an up-front, non-refundable payment, revenues are recognized as the royalties are earned, which is upon notification of sell-through by the VAR, provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met and no further significant obligations exist.

     Fee-based professional services for customized software development are performed on a fixed-fee or time-and-materials basis under separate service arrangements. Revenues for fixed-fee arrangements are recognized over the pattern of performance in accordance with the provisions of SAB No. 104. The pattern of performance for service arrangements is measured by the percentage of costs incurred and accrued to date for each contract, which primarily consist of direct labor costs, cost of outsourcing, and overhead, to the estimated total cost for each contract at completion. The percentage approximates the percentage of a customer’s contract that has been completed and would be available for the customer to use at that point in time. Use of this method is based on the availability of reasonably dependable estimates. If reasonably dependable estimates are not available due to the complexity of the services to be performed, the Company defers recognition of any revenues for the project until the project is completed, delivered and accepted by the customer, provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met and no further significant obligations exist. Revenues from customer support services are recognized ratably over the term of the contract. Revenues from training services are recognized as services are performed.

     Fees from licenses sold together with fee-based professional services are generally recognized upon delivery of the software, provided that the payment of the license fees are not dependent upon the performance of the services, and the services are not essential to the functionality of the licensed software. If the services are essential to the functionality of the software, or payment of the license fees are dependent upon the performance of the services, both the software license and service fees are recognized in accordance with SOP 81-1 “Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts.” The percentage of completion method is used for those arrangements in which reasonably dependable estimates are available. If reasonably dependable estimates are not available due to the complexity of the services to be performed, the Company defers recognition of any revenues for the project until the project is completed, delivered and accepted by the customer, provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met and no further significant obligations exist.

     For arrangements involving multiple elements, the Company defers revenue for the undelivered elements based on their relative fair value and recognizes the difference between the total arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements as revenue. The determination of fair value of each undelivered element in multiple element arrangements is based on the price charged when the same element is sold separately. For maintenance and technical support elements, the Company uses renewal rates to determine the price when sold separately. The Company accounts for multiple element arrangements which involve only fee-based professional services in accordance with EITF 00-21. For licenses sold that include updates over a period of time the Company recognizes the license revenue over the period in which updates are provided.

     Search revenue is generated when a customer uses the Viewpoint Toolbar to search the internet, and clicks on a sponsored advertisement included in the search results. The Viewpoint Toolbar’s search results are provided by Yahoo!/Overture, who collects a fee from the advertiser and remits a percentage of the fee to Viewpoint. Revenue generated is a function of the number of Viewpoint Toolbars performing searches, the number of searches that are sponsored by advertisers, the number of advertisements that are clicked on by Viewpoint Toolbar searchers, the rate advertisers pay for those advertisements, and the percentage retained by Yahoo!/Overture for providing the results.

8


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     Viewpoint also offers an online advertising campaign management and deployment product. This advertising system permits publishers, advertisers, and their agencies to manage the process of deploying online advertising campaigns. The Company charges customer on a cost per thousand (“CPM”) impression basis, and recognizes revenue when the impressions are served, so long as all other revenue recognition criteria are satisfied.

     Standard terms for license arrangements require payment within 90 days of the contract date, which typically coincides with delivery. Standard terms for service arrangements, which are typically billed and collected on an installment basis, require final payment within 90 days of completion of the services. Probability of collection is based upon the assessment of the customer’s financial condition through the review of their current financial statements and/or credit reports. For follow-on sales to existing customers, prior payment history is also used to evaluate probability of collection. The Company’s arrangements with customers do not contain product return rights. If the fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due or as cash is received from the customer. If a nonstandard acceptance period is required, revenues are recognized upon the earlier of customer acceptance or the expiration of the acceptance period.

Stock-Based Compensation

     The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 44, “Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation, an Interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25” (“FIN 44”), and complies with the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” as amended by SFAS No. 148 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure.” Under APB Opinion No. 25, compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period based on the difference, if any, at the date of grant between the fair value of the Company’s stock and the exercise price. The Company accounts for stock issued to non-employees in accordance with SFAS No. 123 and EITF Issue No. 96-18 “Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services.”

     Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, and has been determined as if the Company has accounted for its employee stock option grants under the fair value method of SFAS No. 123. The fair value of options issued to employees was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the Company’s employee options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting periods. If the Company elected to record stock-based compensation charges in accordance with SFAS 123, the pro forma non-cash stock-based employee compensation charges and net income (loss) per common share would approximate the following (in thousands, except per share amounts):

                                 
    Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
    September 30,
  September 30,
    2004
  2003
  2004
  2003
Net loss, as reported
  $ (1,295 )   $ (5,518 )   $ (9,157 )   $ (18,308 )
Add: Non-cash stock-based employee compensation charges included in reported net loss, net of related tax effects
    3       520       284       2,388  
Deduct: Non-cash stock-based employee compensation charges determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (661 )     (1,196 )     (2,329 )     (4,990 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Pro forma net loss
  $ (1,953 )   $ (6,194 )   $ (11,202 )   $ (20,910 )
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
 
Net loss per share:
                               
Basic and diluted as reported
  $ (0.02 )   $ (0.12 )   $ (0.17 )   $ (0.41 )
Basic and diluted pro forma
  $ (0.04 )   $ (0.13 )   $ (0.21 )   $ (0.47 )

     The effects of applying SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, in this pro forma disclosure are not indicative of future amounts. The Company anticipates grants of additional awards in future years.

9


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share

     Basic net income or loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding and diluted net income or loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common and common equivalent shares outstanding. Common equivalent shares related to stock options and warrants totaling 7.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, and common equivalent shares related to stock options and warrants totaling 5.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, are excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per common share because their effect was anti-dilutive.

     In March 2004, the Company sold 1.5 million shares of common stock, in a private placement to an institutional investor for $3.7 million or $2.45 per share. The institutional investor was one of the holders of the convertible notes. Prior to the closing of the March 2004 private placement the institutional investor converted $0.9 million of outstanding notes and received 0.9 million shares of Company common stock in the exchange.

     In June 2004, the Company exercised its right to convert the remaining outstanding convertible notes of $1.8 million and the related outstanding interest into 1.7 million shares of Viewpoint common stock.

Derivatives

     In 2002 and 2003, the Company issued convertible notes and warrants which would require Viewpoint to issue registered shares of common stock upon conversion of these securities. The Company accounts for the fair values of these outstanding warrants to purchase common stock and conversion options of its convertible notes in accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and EITF Issue No. 00-19 “Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock,” which requires the Company to bifurcate and separately account for the conversion option and warrants as embedded derivatives contained in the Company’s convertible notes. The Company is required to carry these embedded derivatives on its balance sheet at fair value and the unrealized changes in the value of these embedded derivatives are reflected in net income as changes in fair values of warrants to purchase common stock and conversion options of convertible notes. Such changes in fair value are recorded as an adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

     In April 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued Statement No. 03-06 “Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method Under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings Per Share” (“EITF 03-06”). EITF 03-06 addresses a number of questions regarding the computation of earnings per share by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the Company when, and if, it declares dividends on its common stock. The issue also provides further guidance in applying the two-class method of calculating earnings per share, clarifying what constitutes a participating security and how to apply the two-class method of computing earnings per share once it is determined that a security is participating, including how to allocate undistributed earnings to such a security. EITF 03-06 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after March 31, 2004. The EITF did not have an effect on the Company’s financial statements.

     The Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) has reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 04-8, “Accounting Issues Related to Certain Features of Contingently Convertible Debt and the Effect on Diluted Earnings per Share.” This EITF will be effective for reporting periods ending after December 15, 2004 and will have to be applied retroactively. Contingently convertible debt instruments are structured financial transactions that combine the features of contingently issuable shares with a convertible debt instrument. Contingently convertible debt instruments are convertible into common shares of the issuer after the common stock price has exceeded a predetermined threshold for a specified time period (market price trigger). The Company will adopt EITF 04-8 during the fourth quarter of 2004. Diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 would remain unchanged. The Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 04-8 to have a significant impact on earnings (loss) per share in the future.

10


 

VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     2. Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities

     The cost and fair value of the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of September 30, 2004, by type of security, contractual maturity, and its classification in the balance sheet, are as follows (in thousands):

                                     
            Gross   Gross        
    Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealised        
    Cost
  Gain
  (Loss)
  Fair Value
  Maturity
Type of security:
                                   
Cash
  $ 82     $     $     $ 82      
Money Market Funds
    535                   535      
Corporate Bonds and Notes
    2,253                   2,253     2004, 2005
Equity Securities
    99             (6 )     93      
U.S. Government Agencies
    2,708             (7 )     2,701     2004, 2005
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
  $ 5,677     $     $ (13 )   $ 5,664      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
Classification in Balance Sheet:
                                   
Cash and Cash Equivalents
  $ 1,768     $     $ (6 )   $ 1,762     2004
Marketable Securities
    3,909             (7 )     3,902     2004, 2005
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
  $ 5,677     $     $ (13 )   $ 5,664      
 
   
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     

     The cost and fair value of the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of December 30, 2003, by type of security, contractual maturity, and its classification in the balance sheet, are as follows (in thousands):