UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| [x] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004
or
| [ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-15473
OPENTV CORP.
| British Virgin Islands (Jurisdiction of incorporation) |
98-0212376 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
275 Sacramento Street
San Francisco, California 94111
(415) 962-5000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [x] No [ ]
As of September 30, 2004, the Registrant had outstanding (not including 76,327 Class A ordinary shares held in treasury):
91,213,541 Class A ordinary shares, no par value; and
30,631,746 Class B ordinary shares, no par value
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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| EX-31.1: CERTIFICATION | ||||||||
| EX-31.2: CERTIFICATION | ||||||||
| EX-32.1: CERTIFICATION | ||||||||
1
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
OPENTV CORP.
| September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2004 |
2003* |
|||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 41,300 | $ | 47,747 | ||||
Short-term marketable debt securities |
3,601 | 10,577 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $608
at September 30, 2004 and $789 at December 31, 2003 |
15,567 | 12,536 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
3,312 | 4,722 | ||||||
Total current assets |
63,780 | 75,582 | ||||||
Long-term marketable debt securities |
7,012 | 15,172 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
8,418 | 11,689 | ||||||
Goodwill |
70,466 | 70,398 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
26,395 | 33,336 | ||||||
Other assets |
13,361 | 13,378 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 189,432 | $ | 219,555 | ||||
LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTEREST AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 6,114 | $ | 5,854 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
20,274 | 32,174 | ||||||
Accrued restructuring |
1,056 | 7,789 | ||||||
Due to Liberty Media entities |
1,230 | 630 | ||||||
Current portion of deferred revenue |
9,855 | 9,740 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
38,529 | 56,187 | ||||||
Deferred revenue, less current portion |
3,736 | 5,310 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
42,265 | 61,497 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
||||||||
Minority interest |
881 | 1,075 | ||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Class A ordinary shares, no par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized;
91,289,868 and 88,969,550 shares issued and outstanding, including
treasury shares, at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003,
respectively |
2,213,450 | 2,208,370 | ||||||
Class B ordinary shares, no par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized;
30,631,746 shares issued and outstanding |
35,953 | 35,953 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
466,251 | 466,228 | ||||||
Treasury shares at cost, 76,327 shares |
(38 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||
Deferred share-based compensation |
(13 | ) | (36 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
40 | 201 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(2,569,357 | ) | (2,553,695 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
146,286 | 156,983 | ||||||
Total liabilities, minority interest and shareholders equity |
$ | 189,432 | $ | 219,555 | ||||
* The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2003 has been derived from the Companys audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
OPENTV CORP.
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Royalties |
$ | 9,264 | $ | 6,758 | $ | 28,882 | $ | 18,677 | ||||||||
Services, support and other |
3,026 | 6,693 | 11,952 | 17,315 | ||||||||||||
Fees and revenue shares |
3,313 | 2,991 | 9,944 | 9,233 | ||||||||||||
License fees |
974 | 631 | 2,294 | 2,932 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
16,577 | 17,073 | 53,072 | 48,157 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
8,076 | 13,511 | 27,372 | 36,616 | ||||||||||||
NASCAR Amendment (Note 6) |
| | (4,600 | ) | | |||||||||||
Research and development |
7,243 | 5,738 | 21,244 | 15,221 | ||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
3,516 | 4,280 | 11,221 | 13,436 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
3,696 | 4,180 | 13,883 | 12,779 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring costs |
(575 | ) | 147 | (1,092 | ) | 7,074 | ||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
711 | 1,174 | 3,108 | 3,656 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
22,667 | 29,030 | 71,136 | 88,782 | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations |
(6,090 | ) | (11,957 | ) | (18,064 | ) | (40,625 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
201 | 439 | 611 | 1,331 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
562 | (136 | ) | 536 | (1,120 | ) | ||||||||||
Minority interest |
64 | 13 | 194 | 113 | ||||||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(5,263 | ) | (11,641 | ) | (16,723 | ) | (40,301 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
500 | (277 | ) | 1,061 | (918 | ) | ||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (4,763 | ) | $ | (11,918 | ) | $ | (15,662 | ) | $ | (41,219 | ) | ||||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.47 | ) | ||||
Shares used in per share calculation, basic and diluted |
121,830,392 | 116,157,971 | 121,084,985 | 86,930,601 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
OPENTV CORP.
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
|||||||
Cash flows used in operating activities: |
||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (15,662 | ) | $ | (41,219 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment |
4,751 | 5,511 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
6,941 | 11,499 | ||||||
Amortization of share-based compensation |
22 | 233 | ||||||
Non-cash employee compensation |
1,025 | 570 | ||||||
Provision
(Reduction of) allowance for doubtful accounts |
(353 | ) | 385 | |||||
Non-cash restructuring costs |
| 532 | ||||||
Minority interest |
(194 | ) | (113 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(2,931 | ) | (2,816 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
785 | 881 | ||||||
Other assets |
17 | 2,537 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
268 | (1,587 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities |
(5,365 | ) | (3,136 | ) | ||||
NASCAR amendment |
(4,600 | ) | | |||||
Accrued restructuring |
(6,733 | ) | (9,222 | ) | ||||
Due to Liberty Media entities |
600 | (428 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue |
(1,459 | ) | 2,756 | |||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(22,888 | ) | (33,617 | ) | ||||
Cash flows provided from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
(1,485 | ) | (2,167 | ) | ||||
Cash used
for acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
| (10,297 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of marketable debt securities |
18,415 | 98,728 | ||||||
Purchase of marketable debt securities |
(3,377 | ) | (47,336 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided from investing activities |
13,553 | 38,928 | ||||||
Cash flows provided from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares |
2,953 | 56 | ||||||
Capital contribution from MIH Limited |
| 704 | ||||||
Net cash provided from financing activities |
2,953 | 760 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(65 | ) | 56 | |||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(6,447 | ) | 6,127 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
47,747 | 38,568 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 41,300 | $ | 44,695 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
OPENTV CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and reflect all adjustments that in the opinion of management are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position and cash flows as of, and for, the periods shown. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The results of operations for such period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004, or for any future period. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of OpenTV Corp., sometimes referred to herein as OpenTV, together with its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Certain amounts in the 2003 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation.
Preparation of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Share-Based Compensation
We account for share-based employee compensation arrangements in accordance with the provisions of APB No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and comply with the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, which was effective for the year ended December 31, 2003. Under APB No. 25, compensation expense is based on the difference, if any, on the date of the grant, between the fair value of our shares and the exercise price of the option or purchase right. Had compensation cost for options plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates for the awards under a method prescribed by SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, our net loss would have been increased to the pro-forma amounts indicated below (amounts in millions, except per share amounts):
| Three Month Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net loss, as reported |
$ | (4.8 | ) | $ | (11.9 | ) | $ | (15.7 | ) | $ | (41.2 | ) | ||||
Add: Share-based employee compensation expense
included in reported net loss, net of related tax effects |
| 0.1 | | 0.2 | ||||||||||||
Add (deduct): Share-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value-based method for all awards,
net of related tax effects |
(1.0 | ) | 0.5 | (2.6 | ) | 1.2 | ||||||||||
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| Three Month Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Pro-forma net loss |
$ | (5.8 | ) | $ | (11.3 | ) | $ | (18.3 | ) | $ | (39.8 | ) | ||||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
As reported |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.47 | ) | ||||
Pro-forma |
$ | (0.05 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.46 | ) | ||||
These pro-forma amounts may not be representative of the effects on reported net loss for future years as options vest over several years and additional awards are generally made each year.
We calculated the fair value of each option grant on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:
| Three Months | Three Months | Nine Months | Nine Months | |||||||||||||
| Ended September | Ended September | Ended September | Ended September | |||||||||||||
| 30, 2004 |
30, 2003 |
30, 2004 |
30, 2003 |
|||||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
3.69-3.74 | % | 2.48%-3.63 | % | 2.65-3.74 | % | 2.19%-3.63 | % | ||||||||
Average expected life (months) |
60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | ||||||||||||
Volatility |
111 | % | 131 | % | 111-115 | % | 131%-132 | % | ||||||||
Dividend yield |
| | | | ||||||||||||
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was $1.98 and $2.11, respectively. The weighted average fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 was $2.45 and $1.75, respectively.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 02-14, Whether an Investor Should Apply the Equity Method of Accounting to Investments Other Than Common Stock. EITF 02-14 addresses whether the equity method of accounting applies when an investor does not have an investment in voting common stock of an investee but exercises significant influence through other means. EITF 02-14 states that an investor should only apply the equity method of accounting when it has investments in either common stock or in-substance common stock of a corporation, provided that the investor has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operating and financial policies of the investee. The accounting provisions of EITF 02-14 are effective for reporting periods beginning after September 15, 2004. We do not expect the adoption of EITF 02-14 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In March 2004, the FASB issued EITF Issue No. 03-01, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments which provides new guidance for assessing impairment losses on investments. Additionally, EITF 03-1 includes new disclosure requirements for investments that are deemed to be temporarily impaired. In September 2004, the FASB delayed the accounting provisions of EITF 03-1; however the disclosure requirements remain effective for annual periods ending after June 15, 2004. We will evaluate the impact of EITF 03-1 once final guidance is issued.
In March 2004, the FASB issued an exposure draft on the Proposed Statement of Financial Accounting Standards, Share-Based Payment - an amendment of FASB Statements No. 123 and 95. The proposed statement addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions with employees and other third-parties. The proposed standard would eliminate the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and generally would require that such transactions be accounted for using a fair-value-based method. If the final standard is approved as currently drafted in the exposure draft, it would have a material impact on the amount of earnings we report beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2005.
In December 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46R, or FIN 46R, a revision to FIN 46. FIN 46R clarifies some of the provisions of FIN 46 and exempts certain entities from its requirements. FIN 46R is effective for the first reporting period ending after March 15, 2004. We do not have any ownership in any variable interest entities as of September 30, 2004. We will apply the consolidation requirements of FIN 46R in future periods if we should acquire any interest in any variable interest entity.
In December 2003, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition, which supercedes Staff Accounting Bulleting No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements. The primary purpose of SAB 104 is to rescind accounting guidance contained in SAB 101 related to
6
multiple element revenue arrangements, which was superseded as a result of the issuance of EITF 00-21, Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables. While the wording of SAB 104 has changed to reflect the issuance of EITF 00-21, the revenue recognition principles of SAB 101 remain largely unchanged by the issuance of SAB 104. The adoption of SAB 104 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Note 3. Net Loss Per Share
Basic and diluted net loss per share were computed using the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the periods presented. The following items as of September 30, 2004 and 2003 were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect would be anti-dilutive:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, |
September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of
stock
options |
9,163,936 | 11,093,811 | 9,712,680 | 6,687,180 | ||||||||||||
Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of
warrants |
| 506,520 | | 506,520 | ||||||||||||
Class A ordinary shares issuable for shares of
OpenTV,
Inc. Class A common stock (including shares of
OpenTV, Inc. Class A common stock issuable upon
exercise of stock options) |
755,428 | 787,094 | 759,039 | 862,427 | ||||||||||||
Class B ordinary shares issuable for shares of
OpenTV,
Inc. Class B common stock |
7,594,796 | 7,594,796 | 7,594,796 | 7,594,796 | ||||||||||||
Had such items been included in the calculation of diluted net loss per share, shares used in the calculation would have been increased by approximately 9.8 million and 12.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and 9.7 million and 9.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Note 4. Goodwill
Minority shareholders of OpenTV, Inc., which is a subsidiary of ours, have the ability, under certain arrangements, to exchange their shares of OpenTV, Inc. for our shares, generally on a one-for-one basis. As the shares are exchanged, they are accounted for at fair value. This accounting effectively provides that at each exchange date, the exchange is accounted for as a purchase of a minority interest in OpenTV, Inc., valued at the number of our Class A ordinary shares issued to effect the exchange multiplied by the market price of a Class A ordinary share on that date. As a result of applying purchase accounting to the exchanges, we recorded $0.1 million in additional goodwill during the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Note 5. Intangible Assets, Net
The components of intangible assets, excluding goodwill, were as follows (in millions):
7
| September 30, 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Dec 31, 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Useful | Gross | Net | Net | |||||||||||||||||
| life in | Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Carrying | ||||||||||||||||
| years |
Amount |
Amortization |
Amount |
Amount |
||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Patents |
5-13 | $ | 20.7 | $ | (3.3 | ) | $ | 17.4 | $ | 18.9 | ||||||||||
Developed technologies |
3-5 | 7.1 | (2.2 | ) | 4.9 | 7.1 | ||||||||||||||
Contracts and relationships |
2-5 | 6.9 | (3.0 | ) | 3.9 | 6.6 | ||||||||||||||
Trademarks |
| | | | 0.5 | |||||||||||||||
Purchased technologies |
5 | 0.4 | (0.2 | ) | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||
| $ | 35.1 | $ | (8.7 | ) | $ | 26.4 | $ | 33.3 | ||||||||||||
The intangible assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Amortization of intangible assets (including amounts reported in cost of revenues) was $1.6 million and $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $6.9 million and $11.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The future annual amortization expense is expected to be as follows (in millions):
| Amortization | ||||
| Year ending December 31, |
Expense |
|||
2004 (Remaining three months) |
$ | 1.3 | ||
2005 |
5.0 | |||
2006 |
4.9 | |||
2007 |
3.9 | |||
2008 |
1.8 | |||
Thereafter |
9.5 | |||
| $ | 26.4 | |||
Note 6. NASCAR Amendment
During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we renegotiated an existing contract that our subsidiary, ACTV, had with iNDEMAND relating to the production of interactive programming for the 2004 NASCAR season. As a result of this renegotiation, we reduced the estimated loss for that contract by $4.6 million from the amount which had been accrued by ACTV in 2003 prior to its acquisition by OpenTV. This item has been shown as a separate line item in our consolidated statement of operations.
Note 7. Restructuring Costs
We monitor our organizational structure and associated operating expenses periodically. Depending upon events and circumstances, actions may be taken to restructure the business, including terminating employees, abandoning excess lease space and incurring other exit costs. Restructuring costs are recorded in accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. SFAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized at fair value when the liability is incurred. Any resulting restructuring accrual includes numerous estimates made by management, which are developed based on managements knowledge of the activity being affected and the cost to exit existing commitments. These estimates could differ from actual results. We monitor the initial estimates periodically and record an adjustment for any significant changes in estimates.
During the three months ended September 30, 2004, we reversed over-accruals relating to leases from prior restructuring provisions in 2002 by $0.6 million.
The following sets forth the payments made during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, relating to various restructuring activities (in millions):
8
| Employee | ||||||||||||
| Severance | ||||||||||||
| And | Excess | |||||||||||
| Benefits |
Facilities |
Total |
||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2003 |
$ | 1.5 | $ | 6.3 | $ | 7.8 | ||||||
Restructuring provision |
0.3 | 0.1 | 0.4 | |||||||||
Cash payments |
(1.2 | ) | (4.4 | ) | (5.6 | ) | ||||||
Reversal of excess provision |
(0.6 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (1.5 | ) | ||||||
Balance, September 30, 2004 |
$ | | $ | 1.1 | $ | 1.1 | ||||||
The outstanding accrual for excess facilities relates to operating lease obligations that continue through 2006.
Note 8. Employee Bonus
During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we issued 558,640 of our Class A ordinary shares to employees in the United States and the United Kingdom pursuant to our 2003 bonus plan and also made certain cash equivalent bonus payments to employees in other foreign jurisdictions. The final bonus amount actually paid to all employees was less than the bonus accrual provided in fiscal 2003, and so a credit of $0.5 million was recorded in operating expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2004. The compensation committee of our Board of Directors approved a similar bonus plan for 2004, which is based on corporate and individual performance objectives and is being accrued throughout the year.
Note 9. Comprehensive Loss
The components of comprehensive loss, net of tax, were as follows (in millions):
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2004 |
2003 |
2004 |
2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (4.8 | ) | $ | (11.9 | ) | $ | (15.7 | ) | $ | (41.2 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive loss: |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation gains |
0.2 | 0.1 | | | ||||||||||||
Unrealized (losses) gains on investments
|
0.1 | (0.1 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (0.2 | ) | |||||||||
Reclassification for realized gains from sale of
marketable debt securities, net of income taxes |
| (0.1 | ) | | (0.3 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive loss |
$ | (4.5 | ) | $ | (12.0 | ) | $ | (15.8 | ) | $ | (41.7 | ) | ||||
Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
We lease our facilities from third parties under operating lease agreements or sublease agreements in the United States, Europe and Asia Pacific. These leases expire between December 2004 and March 2016. Total rent expense was $1.4 million and $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and $4.1 million and $4.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. There was no sublease income.
Future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases as of September 30, 2004 were as follows (in millions):
9
| Minimum | ||||
| Year ending September 30, |
Commitments |
|||
2004 (remaining three months) |
$ | 1.6 | ||
2005 |
6.0 | |||
2006 |
4.6 | |||
2007 |
3.5 | |||
2008 |
3.5 | |||
Thereafter |
8.6 | |||
| $ | 27.8 | |||
Other Commitments
In the ordinary course of business we enter into various arrangements with vendors and other business partners for bandwidth, marketing, and other services. Future minimum commitments under these arrangements as of September 30, 2004 were $1.2 million for the remaining three months of 2004 and $3.8 million and $0.1 million for the years ending December 31, 2005 and 2006, respectively.
As of September 30, 2004, we had two standby letters of credit aggregating approximately $2.0 million that were issued to landlords at two of our leased properties and we had $10.0 million of marketable debt securities pledged with a bank for foreign exchange facilities.
In March 1998, we entered into a licensing and distribution agreement with Sun Microsystems, Inc. under which Sun Microsystems granted us a non-exclusive, non-transferable license to develop and distribute products based upon Sun Microsystemss Java technology. Subsequent amendments extended our license through December 2006. As amended, the agreement requires us to make a payment of $4.0 million to Sun Microsystems in February 2007, less any amounts previously paid for support and royalty fees, which have been nominal to date.
Contingencies
OpenTV, Inc. v. Liberate Technologies, Inc. On February 7, 2002, OpenTV, Inc., our subsidiary, filed a lawsuit against Liberate Technologies, Inc. alleging patent infringement in connection with two patents held by OpenTV, Inc. relating to interactive technology. The lawsuit is pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. On March 21, 2002, Liberate Technologies filed a counterclaim against OpenTV, Inc. for alleged infringement of four patents allegedly owned by Liberate Technologies. Liberate Technologies has since dismissed its claims of infringement on two of those patents. In January 2003, the District Court granted two of OpenTV, Inc.s motions for summary judgment pursuant to which the court dismissed Liberate Technologies claim of infringement on one of the remaining patents and dismissed a defense asserted by Liberate Technologies to OpenTV, Inc.s infringement claims, resulting in only one patent of Liberate Technologies remaining in the counterclaim. The District Court issued a claims construction ruling for the two OpenTV patents and one Liberate patent remaining in the suit on December 2, 2003. The trial date was set for February 7, 2005.
On May 3, 2004, Liberate Technologies filed a voluntary bankruptcy petition under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. The case was subsequently removed to the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of California. As a result of that filing, our litigation with Liberate Technologies was stayed and the trial schedule was vacated. On September 8, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court issued a ruling dismissing Liberate Technologies bankruptcy case. Liberate Technologies has appealed this ruling. We believe that our lawsu