FORM 10-Q
| (Mark One) | ||
| [X] |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|
or
| [ ] |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
95-4102687 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
498 Seventh Avenue, Suite 1810, New York, NY 10018
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(212) 201-0800
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes [X] No [ ]
As of May 5, 2003, 45,985,507 shares of $0.001 par value common stock were outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||||
| PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
| Item 1. | Consolidated Financial Statements | |||
| Consolidated Balance Sheets March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 | 3 | |||
| Consolidated Statements of Operations Three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 | 4 | |||
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 | 5 | |||
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 7 | |||
| Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 15 | ||
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 30 | ||
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 30 | ||
| PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | ||||
| Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 31 | ||
| Signatures | 32 | |||
| Certifications | 33 |
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5,501 | $ | 10,678 | ||||||
Marketable securities |
1,382 | 890 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
3,077 | 2,925 | ||||||||
Related party accounts receivable, net |
784 | 838 | ||||||||
Notes receivable, net |
750 | 750 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
780 | 599 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
12,274 | 16,680 | ||||||||
Restricted cash |
563 | 987 | ||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
3,022 | 3,591 | ||||||||
Goodwill, net |
31,276 | 31,276 | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
175 | 165 | ||||||||
Other assets |
268 | 653 | ||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 47,578 | $ | 53,352 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 2,227 | $ | 2,962 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
1,363 | 759 | ||||||||
Due to related parties, net |
2,992 | 2,920 | ||||||||
Deferred revenues |
383 | 334 | ||||||||
Related party deferred revenues |
119 | 249 | ||||||||
Accrued incentive compensation |
545 | 545 | ||||||||
Current liabilities related to discontinued operations |
231 | 231 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
7,860 | 8,000 | ||||||||
Convertible notes |
2,640 | 6,712 | ||||||||
Warrants to purchase common stock |
47 | 288 | ||||||||
Subordinated notes |
1,482 | | ||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||
Preferred stock, $.001 par value; 5,000 shares authorized no shares
issued and outstanding at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 |
| | ||||||||
Common stock, $.001 par value; 75,000 shares authorized -
46,146 shares issued and 45,986 shares outstanding at
March 31, 2003 and 41,479 shares issued and 41,019 shares
outstanding at December 31, 2002 |
46 | 41 | ||||||||
Paid-in capital |
269,347 | 267,569 | ||||||||
Deferred compensation |
(2,203 | ) | (4,130 | ) | ||||||
Treasury stock at cost; 160 shares at March 31, 2003 and
December 31, 2002 |
(1,015 | ) | (1,015 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(43 | ) | (36 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(230,583 | ) | (224,077 | ) | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
35,549 | 38,352 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 47,578 | $ | 53,352 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||
| March 31, | |||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
Revenues: |
|||||||||
Licenses |
$ | 1,632 | $ | 1,204 | |||||
Related party licenses |
50 | 2,335 | |||||||
Services |
1,355 | 1,032 | |||||||
Related party services |
988 | 287 | |||||||
Total revenues |
4,025 | 4,858 | |||||||
Cost of revenues: |
|||||||||
Licenses |
47 | 109 | |||||||
Services |
1,176 | 908 | |||||||
Total cost of revenues |
1,223 | 1,017 | |||||||
Gross profit |
2,802 | 3,841 | |||||||
Operating expenses: |
|||||||||
Sales and marketing (including non-cash stock-based
compensation charges totaling $439 and
$1,044 for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and
2002, respectively) |
3,821 | 3,841 | |||||||
Research and development (including non-cash
stock-based compensation charges totaling
$159 and $195 for the three months ended March 31,
2003 and 2002, respectively) |
1,473 | 1,386 | |||||||
General and administrative (including non-cash
stock-based compensation charges totaling
$412 and $414 for the three months ended March 31,
2003 and 2002, respectively) |
2,016 | 2,205 | |||||||
Depreciation |
478 | 498 | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
1 | 661 | |||||||
Restructuring
and impairment charges related to office closure |
1,211 | | |||||||
Impairment
of goodwill and other intangible assets |
| 6,275 | |||||||
Total operating expenses |
9,000 | 14,866 | |||||||
Loss from operations |
(6,198 | ) | (11,025 | ) | |||||
Other income (expense): |
|||||||||
Interest and other income, net |
23 | 41 | |||||||
Interest expense |
(163 | ) | | ||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
(1,682 | ) | | ||||||
Changes in fair values of warrants to purchase common
stock and conversion options of convertible notes |
1,424 | | |||||||
Total other income (expense) |
(398 | ) | 41 | ||||||
Net loss from continuing operations |
(6,596 | ) | (10,984 | ) | |||||
Adjustment to net loss on disposal of discontinued
operations |
90 | | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (6,506 | ) | $ | (10,984 | ) | |||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share: |
|||||||||
Net loss per common share from continuing operations |
$ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.27 | ) | |||
Net income per common share from discontinued
operations |
| | |||||||
Net loss per common share |
$ | (0.16 | ) | $ | (0.27 | ) | |||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding basic
and diluted |
41,365 | 40,330 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (6,506 | ) | $ | (10,984 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used
in operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation charges |
1,010 | 1,653 | ||||||||||
Restructuring
and impairment charges related to office closure |
1,211 | | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
479 | 1,159 | ||||||||||
Provision for bad
debt |
(75 | ) | | |||||||||
Impairment
of goodwill and other intangible assets |
| 6,275 | ||||||||||
Loss on sale or disposal of equipment |
| 45 | ||||||||||
Accrued interest income |
| (7 | ) | |||||||||
Changes in fair values of warrants to purchase common stock
and conversion options of convertible notes |
(1,424 | ) | | |||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
1,682 | | ||||||||||
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs |
79 | | ||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(77 | ) | (583 | ) | ||||||||
Related party accounts receivable |
54 | (104 | ) | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(183 | ) | 293 | |||||||||
Accounts payable |
(598 | ) | (146 | ) | ||||||||
Accrued expenses |
(246 | ) | (292 | ) | ||||||||
Due
to related parties, net |
72 | 44 | ||||||||||
Deferred revenues |
49 | (797 | ) | |||||||||
Related party deferred revenues |
(130 | ) | 385 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
| 143 | ||||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(4,603 | ) | (2,916 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities |
875 | 4,000 | ||||||||||
Purchases of marketable securities |
(1,366 | ) | (2,727 | ) | ||||||||
Net decrease in restricted cash |
424 | | ||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(277 | ) | (216 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
7 | | ||||||||||
Purchases of patents and trademarks |
(11 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(348 | ) | 1,033 | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Payment of issuance costs on convertible notes |
(418 | ) | | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of subordinated notes and common
stock |
3,500 | | ||||||||||
Repayment of convertible notes |
(3,300 | ) | | |||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
| 566 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(218 | ) | 566 | |||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(8 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(5,177 | ) | (1,325 | ) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
10,678 | 8,054 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 5,501 | $ | 6,729 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Three Month Ended | |||||||||
| March 31, | |||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow activities: |
|||||||||
Cash paid during the quarter for income taxes |
$ | 13 | $ | 73 | |||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing
and financing activities: |
|||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on marketable securities |
$ | 1 | $ | (47 | ) | ||||
Issuance costs on convertible notes and subordinated notes
accrued and not yet paid |
281 | | |||||||
Issuance of 1,351,351 shares of common stock as partial
repayment of convertible notes |
1,000 | | |||||||
Contingent consideration not yet issued in connection
with the
acquisition of Viewpoint Digital |
| 2,928 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, consistent in all material respects with those applied in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. The interim financial information is unaudited, but reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of Viewpoint Corporations (Viewpoint or the Company) financial position and operating results for the interim periods.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Rule 10-01 of Regulations S-X and, therefore, do not include all of the information and footnotes normally provided in annual financial statements. As a result, these unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, together with managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, contained in Viewpoints Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2002 consolidated financial statements to conform to the 2003 presentation.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended, and Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 101 Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements.
Viewpoint generates revenues through two sources: (a) software licenses and (b) services. License revenues are generated from licensing the rights to use our products directly to end-users and indirectly through Value Added Resellers (VARs). Service revenues are generated from fee-based professional services, sales of customer support services (maintenance contracts), and training services performed for customers that license our products.
License revenues from customers include sales of perpetual and term based licenses for broadcasting digital content in the Viewpoint format. License revenues are recognized over the term of the license in a term-based broadcast license model when the term is less then 15 months, and up-front in a perpetual broadcast license model and a term-based broadcast license model when the term is 15 months or longer, providing that no significant vendor obligations remain and the resulting receivable is deemed collectible by management. License revenues from VARs require either (i) an up-front, non-refundable payment or (ii) a percentage royalty based on sell through, or both as consideration for the right to resell our technology. Up-front, non-refundable payments are recognized when the license right begins and the technology has been delivered to the VAR, which is upon contract signing, provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met and no further obligations exist. For arrangements that do not call for an up-front, non-refundable payment, revenue is recognized as the royalties are earned, which is upon notification of sell through, provided all other revenue recognition criteria are met and no further obligations exist.
Fee-based professional services for customized software development are performed on a time-and-material or fixed-fee basis, under separate service arrangements. Revenues for fixed-fee arrangements are recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis in accordance with the provisions of SOP 81-1 Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts and SAB No. 101. Percentage-of-completion for service contracts is measured principally by the percentage of costs incurred and accrued to date for each contract, which principally consist of direct labor costs and overhead, to the estimated total cost for each contract at completion. Revenues from customer support services are recognized ratably over the term of the contract. Revenues from training services are recognized as services are performed.
7
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Fees from licenses sold together with fee-based professional services are generally recognized upon delivery of the software, provided that the payment of the license fees are not dependent upon the performance of the services, and the services are not essential to the functionality of the licensed software. If the services are essential to the functionality of the software, or payment of the license fees are dependent upon the performance of the services, both the software license and service fees are recognized on a percentage of completion method of contract accounting.
For arrangements involving multiple elements, we defer revenue for the undelivered elements based on their relative fair value and recognize the difference between the total arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements as revenue. The determination of fair value of each undelivered element in multiple element arrangements is based on the price charged when the same element is sold separately. For maintenance and technical support elements, we use renewal rates to determine the price when sold separately.
Standard terms for license and service agreements call for payment within 90 days. Probability of collection is based upon the assessment of the customers financial condition through the review of their current financial statements and/or credit reports. For follow-on sales to existing customers, prior payment history is also used to evaluate probability of collection. Our agreements with customers do not contain product return rights. If the fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due from the customer. If a nonstandard acceptance period is required, revenues are recognized upon the earlier of customer acceptance or the expiration of the acceptance period.
The Company periodically enters into nonmonetary arrangements whereby the Companys licenses or services are exchanged for services of its customers. Nonmonetary revenues are recognized at the estimated fair value of the services received. Generally, nonmonetary revenues equal nonmonetary expenses, however, due to timing, nonmonetary accounts receivable and accounts payable may result.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock option grants in accordance with Accounting Principals Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and complies with the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS No. 148 Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure. Under APB Opinion No. 25, compensation expense is recognized over the vesting period based on the difference, if any, at the date of grant between the fair value of the Companys stock and the exercise price. The Company accounts for stock issued to non-employees in accordance with SFAS No. 123 and Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 96-18 Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services.
Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, and has been determined as if the Company has accounted for its stock option grants under the fair value method of SFAS No. 123. The fair value of options issued was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the Companys options is amortized to expense over the options vesting period. The Companys pro forma non-cash stock-based compensation charges, net loss and net loss per common share would approximate the following (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| As Reported | Pro Forma | ||||||||
Quarter Ended March 31, 2003: |
|||||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation charges |
$ | 1,010 | $ | 1,953 | |||||
Net loss |
(6,506 | ) | (7,449 | ) | |||||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share |
(0.16 | ) | (0.18 | ) | |||||
Quarter Ended March 31, 2002: |
|||||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation charges |
$ | 1,653 | $ | 3,165 | |||||
Net loss |
(10,984 | ) | (12,496 | ) | |||||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share |
(0.27 | ) | (0.31 | ) | |||||
The effects of applying SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, in this pro forma disclosure are not indicative of future amounts. The Company anticipates grants of additional awards in the future.
8
VIEWPOINT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Basic and Diluted Net Loss Per Common Share
Basic net loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and diluted net loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and common equivalent shares outstanding. Common equivalent shares related to stock options and warrants totaling 2,127,866 and 9,698,416 for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, are excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per common share because their effect was antidilutive.
Derivatives
The Company accounts for the fair values of the warrants to purchase common stock and conversion options of its convertible notes in accordance with SFAS No. 133, which requires the Company to bifurcate and separately account for its embedded derivatives contained in the Companys convertible notes. The Company is required to carry these embedded derivatives on its balance sheet at fair value and the unrealized changes in the value of these embedded derivatives are reflected in net income as changes in fair values of warrants to purchase common stock and conversion options of convertible notes.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities which requires the consolidation by primary beneficiaries of variable interest entities (VIEs), as defined. The Company is subject to its provisions effective after January 31, 2003 for newly-acquired VIEs and the first fiscal or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003 for VIE holdings acquired prior to February 1, 2003. The adoption of FIN No. 46 is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys financial statements.
2. Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company completed the adoption of SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 requires all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 to be accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. As required by SFAS No. 142, the Company discontinued amortizing the remaining balances of goodwill as of January 1, 2002. All remaining and future acquired goodwill will be subject to impairment tests annually, or earlier if indicators of potential impairment exist, using a fair-value-based approach. When evaluating goodwill for potential impairment, the Company first compares the fair value of the reporting unit, based on market values of the reporting unit or on the present value of estimated future cash flows, with its carrying amount. If the estimated fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss calculation is prepared. The impairment loss calculation compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. All other intangible assets will continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives and assessed for impairment under SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.
In conjunction with the implementation of SFAS No. 142, the Company completed a goodwill impairment review as of January 1, 2002 and found no impairment on that date.