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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark one)

     
x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003

OR

     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
    For the transition period from       to      

1-14037
Commission file number

MOODY’S CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   13-3998945

 
(State of Incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
99 CHURCH STREET, NEW YORK N.Y.   10007

 
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 553-0300

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.      Yes x      No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).      Yes x      No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

         
    Shares Outstanding
Title of Class   at March 31, 2003

 
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
  148.3 million

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. Financial Information
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4. Controls And Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER


Table of Contents

MOODY’S CORPORATION

INDEX TO FORM 10-Q

         
    PAGE
   
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1. Financial Statements
       
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002
    3  
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    4  
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002
    5  
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
    6-15  
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    16-25  
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
    25  
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
    25  
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
       
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
    26  
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    26  
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    27  
SIGNATURES
    28  
Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    29  
Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    30  
Exhibits
       
Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    31  
Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    32  

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MOODY’S CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)

                     
        Three Months Ended March 31,
       
        2003   2002
       
 
Revenue
  $ 278.2     $ 231.6  
Expenses
               
 
Operating, selling, general and administrative
    121.3       92.8  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    7.8       4.1  
 
   
     
 
   
Total expenses
    129.1       96.9  
 
   
     
 
Operating income
    149.1       134.7  
 
   
     
 
 
Interest and other non-operating income (expense), net
    8.0       (4.6 )
 
   
     
 
 
Income before provision for income taxes
    157.1       130.1  
 
Provision for income taxes
    65.2       57.5  
 
   
     
 
Net income
  $ 91.9     $ 72.6  
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share
               
 
Basic
  $ 0.62     $ 0.47  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.61     $ 0.46  
 
   
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
               
 
Basic
    148.1       154.4  
 
   
     
 
 
Diluted
    151.5       158.1  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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MOODY’S CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(DOLLAR AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)

                         
            March 31, 2003   December 31, 2002
           
 
       
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 57.8     $ 39.9  
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $16.7 in 2003 and $16.4 in 2002
    223.2       178.1  
 
Other current assets
    50.1       54.3  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    331.1       272.3  
Property and equipment, net
    49.3       50.6  
Prepaid pension costs
    59.4       59.3  
Goodwill
    126.1       126.3  
Intangible assets, net
    82.5       84.4  
Other assets
    36.5       37.9  
 
   
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 684.9     $ 630.8  
 
   
     
 
     
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 155.8     $ 184.9  
 
Bank borrowings
    93.1       107.1  
 
Deferred revenue
    203.3       170.0  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    452.2       462.0  
Non-current portion of deferred revenue
    31.2       28.5  
Notes payable
    300.0       300.0  
Other liabilities
    173.4       167.3  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    956.8       957.8  
 
   
     
 
Contingencies (Note 7)
               
Shareholders’ equity
               
 
Preferred stock, par value $ .01 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued
           
 
Series common stock, par value $ .01 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued
           
 
Common stock, par value $ .01 per share; 400,000,000 shares authorized; 171,451,136 shares issued at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002
    1.7       1.7  
 
Capital surplus
    49.4       45.5  
 
Retained earnings
    307.0       221.8  
 
Treasury stock, at cost; 23,196,987 and 22,560,826 shares of common stock at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively
    (632.1 )     (597.7 )
 
Cumulative translation adjustment
    2.1       1.7  
 
   
     
 
   
Total shareholders’ equity
    (271.9 )     (327.0 )
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 684.9     $ 630.8  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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MOODY’S CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS)

                         
            Three Months Ended March 31,
           
            2003   2002
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities
               
 
Net income
  $ 91.9     $ 72.6  
 
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    7.8       4.1  
   
Stock-based compensation expense
    2.1        
   
Tax benefits from exercise of stock options
    4.8       5.5  
   
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    (45.0 )     (9.9 )
     
Other current assets
    4.4       (1.1 )
     
Prepaid pension costs
    (0.1 )     (0.6 )
     
Other assets
    (0.2 )     0.2  
     
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    (31.0 )     (66.9 )
     
Deferred revenue
    36.0       33.9  
     
Other liabilities
    6.4       5.2  
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    77.1       43.0  
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities
               
 
Net capital additions
    (4.2 )     (2.9 )
 
Cash acquired in a business acquisition (see Note 4)
    1.1        
 
Other
          (0.1 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (3.1 )     (3.0 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities
               
 
Net repayments of bank borrowings
    (14.0 )      
 
Proceeds from stock plans
    13.3       13.2  
 
Cost of treasury shares repurchased
    (50.5 )     (31.1 )
 
Payment of dividends
    (6.7 )     (7.0 )
 
Payments under capital lease obligations
    (0.3 )      
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in financing activities
    (58.2 )     (24.9 )
 
   
     
 
       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    2.1       (0.5 )
 
   
     
 
       
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
    17.9       14.6  
       
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
    39.9       163.2  
 
   
     
 
       
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
  $ 57.8     $ 177.8  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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MOODY’S CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Moody’s Corporation (“Moody’s” or the “Company”) is a provider of credit ratings, research and analysis covering debt instruments and securities in the global capital markets and a provider of quantitative credit assessment services, credit training services and credit process software to banks and other financial institutions. Moody’s operates in two reportable segments: Moody’s Investors Service and Moody’s KMV. Moody’s Investors Service publishes rating opinions on a broad range of credit obligations issued in domestic and international markets, including various corporate and governmental obligations, structured finance securities and commercial paper programs. It also publishes investor-oriented credit research, including in-depth research on major issuers, industry studies, special comments and credit opinion handbooks. The Moody’s KMV business, which consists of the combined businesses of KMV LLC and KMV Corporation (“KMV”), acquired in April 2002, and Moody’s Risk Management Services, develops and distributes quantitative credit assessment services for banks and investors in credit-sensitive assets, credit training services and credit process software.

The Company operated as part of The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation (“Old D&B”) until September 30, 2000 (the “Distribution Date”), when Old D&B separated into two publicly traded companies — Moody’s Corporation and The New D&B Corporation (“New D&B”). At that time, Old D&B distributed to its shareholders shares of New D&B stock. New D&B comprised the business of Old D&B’s Dun & Bradstreet operating company (the “D&B Business”). The remaining business of Old D&B consisted solely of the business of providing ratings and related research and credit risk management services (the “Moody’s Business”) and was renamed “Moody’s Corporation”. The method by which Old D&B distributed to its shareholders its shares of New D&B stock is hereinafter referred to as the “2000 Distribution”.

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related notes in the Company’s 2002 annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 21, 2003. The results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year or any subsequent period. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods presented have been included. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

2. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

In 2002 and prior years, the Company measured the cost of stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value approach under Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 25 rather than applying the fair value method provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”) as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123”. Accordingly, the Company did not recognize compensation expense related to grants of employee stock options and shares issued to participants in its employee stock purchase plan.

On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted, on a prospective basis, the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation under SFAS No. 123. Therefore, employee stock options granted on and after January 1, 2003 are being expensed by the Company over the option vesting period, based on the estimated fair value of the award on the date of grant. In addition, shares issued to participants in the Company’s employee stock purchase plan are being expensed by the Company based on the discount from the market price received by the participants.

The condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 includes compensation expense of $1.9 million related to stock options granted in February 2003 and stock issued under the employee stock purchase plan since January 1, 2003. The consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2002 includes no such expense and the 2003 expense is less than that which would have been recognized if the fair value method had been applied to all awards since the original effective date of SFAS No. 123. Had the Company determined such stock-based compensation expense using the fair value method provisions of SFAS No. 123 since its original effective date, Moody’s net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts shown below.

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      Three Months Ended March 31,
     
      2003   2002
     
 
      (in millions)
Net income:
               
 
As reported
  $ 91.9     $ 72.6  
 
Add: Stock-based compensation plan expense included in reported net income, net of tax
    1.3        
 
Deduct: Stock-based compensation plan expense determined under the fair value method, net of tax
    (5.1 )     (3.5 )
 
   
     
 
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 88.1     $ 69.1  
 
   
     
 
Basic earnings per share:
               
 
As reported
  $ 0.62     $ 0.47  
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.59     $ 0.45  
Diluted earnings per share:
               
 
As reported
  $ 0.61     $ 0.46  
 
Pro forma
  $ 0.58     $ 0.44  

The pro forma disclosures shown above are not representative of the effects on net income and earnings per share in future years.

The fair value of stock options used to compute the pro forma net income and earnings per share disclosures is the estimated present value at grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The following weighted average assumptions were used for options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002:

                 
    2003   2002
   
 
Expected dividend yield     0.41%       0.41%  
Expected stock volatility     30%       25%  
Risk-free interest rate     3.03%       4.13%  
Expected holding period     5 yrs       4.5 yrs  

The estimated weighted average fair value of Moody’s options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 was $13.01 and $10.92, respectively.

3. RECONCILIATION OF WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING

Below is a reconciliation of basic weighted average shares outstanding to diluted weighted average shares outstanding:

                   
      Three Months Ended March 31,
     
      2003   2002
     
 
      (in millions)
Weighted average number of shares — Basic
    148.1       154.4  
Dilutive effect of shares issuable under stock-based compensation plans
    3.4       3.7  
 
     
     
 
Weighted average number of shares — Diluted
    151.5       158.1  
 
     
     
 

Options to purchase 3.4 million shares of common stock were outstanding at March 31, 2002, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise prices of such options were greater than the year-to-date average market price of the Company’s common stock during the applicable period (the “antidilutive options”). There were no antidilutive options outstanding at March 31, 2003.

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4. ACQUISITIONS

KMV

On April 12, 2002, Moody’s acquired the businesses comprising KMV. The acquisition expands the product offerings and customer base of Moody’s credit risk assessment business, which was previously operated by Moody’s Risk Management Services. The results of KMV have been included in Moody’s consolidated financial statements since the acquisition date.

The aggregate purchase price of $212.6 million consisted of $209.3 million in cash payments to the sellers and $3.3 million in direct transaction costs, primarily professional fees. The purchase price was funded by using $128.3 million of Moody’s cash on hand and $81.0 million of borrowings under Moody’s existing bank credit lines. The Company repaid those borrowings in the second quarter of 2002.

The acquisition has been accounted for as a purchase. Shown below is the purchase price allocation, which summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition (dollar amounts in millions).

                   
Current assets
          $ 21.0  
Property and equipment, net
            4.6  
Intangible assets:
               
 
Customer list (12 year life)
  $ 50.7          
 
Trade secrets (not subject to amortization)
    25.5          
 
Other intangibles (5.2 year weighted average life)
    6.3          
 
   
         
 
Total intangible assets
            82.5  
In-process research and development
            1.1  
Goodwill
            118.3  
Other assets
            17.1  
Liabilities assumed
            (32.0 )
 
           
 
Net assets acquired
          $ 212.6  
 
           
 

In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the acquired goodwill, which has been assigned to the Moody’s KMV segment, will not be amortized. In accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 4, “Applicability of FASB Statement No. 2 to Business Combinations Accounted for by the Purchase Method”, the $1.1 million allocated to acquired in-process research and development was written off immediately following the acquisition. Current assets above includes acquired cash of $7.2 million. Other assets include acquired software of $16.0 million with a life of 5 years. For income tax purposes, the excess of the purchase price over the acquired net assets is expected to be amortized over 15 years.

The following pro forma consolidated financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2002 reflect the acquisition of KMV as if it had been consummated as of January 1, 2002, after giving effect to the following adjustments: (i) elimination of transaction related charges resulting from the acquisition; (ii) amortization of acquired intangible assets and software; (iii) Moody’s financing costs for the transaction, consisting of interest expense that would have been incurred on the $81.0 million of bank borrowings and interest income that would have been foregone on the balance of the purchase price; and (iv) related income tax effects.

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
   
    2003   2002
   
 
    (in millions)
            (pro forma)
Revenue
  $ 278.2     $ 244.9  
Net income
  $ 91.9     $ 71.7  
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.61     $ 0.45  

The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 8-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 26, 2002.

The unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information is presented for comparative purposes only and is not intended to be indicative of the actual consolidated results of operations that would have been achieved had the transaction been consummated as of the dates indicated above, nor does it purport to indicate results that may be attained in the future.

Korea Investors Service

In August 1998, the Company made a 10% cost-basis investment in Korea Investors Service (“KIS”), a Korean rating agency. In December 2001, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to increase its investment to just over 50%, at a cost of $9.6 million with a contingent payment of up to $5.4 million in 2005, based on KIS net income for the three-year period ended December 31, 2004.

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Starting in January 2002, the Company consolidated the results of KIS in its financial statements. The minority shareholder’s interest has been included in other long-term liabilities. The purchase price allocation resulted in amortizable intangible assets of $2.9 million with a weighted average life of 5.6 years and goodwill of $1.9 million.

Argentine Rating Agencies

As a result of the devaluation of the Argentine peso that occurred in 2002, an acquisition-related purchase price adjustment was triggered relating to Moody’s equity investments in two Argentine rating agencies. The adjustment resulted in Moody’s receiving additional shares in the two Argentine rating agencies, which increased Moody’s ownership position to approximately 92%. As a result, starting in January 2003 the Argentine rating agencies are being consolidated in Moody’s financial statements.

5. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, under which goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are reviewed annually for recoverability, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise.

In connection with the 2002 acquisition of KMV, Moody’s acquired goodwill and intangible assets, which are described in Note 4.

The following table summarizes the activity in goodwill for the periods indicated:

                   
      Three Months   Twelve Months
      Ended   Ended
      March 31,   December 31,
      2003   2002