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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549

Form 10-Q

(Mark one)

x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002 or
 
o Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  For the transition period from _______________ to _________________

Commission File Number:  72870

SONIC SOLUTIONS
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

California 93-0925818
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S.Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
 
101 Rowland Way, Suite 110 Novato, CA 94945
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (415) 893-8000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, no par value
  (Title of class)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes   x            No               

The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s Common Stock on July 31, 2002, was 15,635,698.




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SONIC SOLUTIONS

FORM 10-Q

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002


Table of Contents

    Page
       
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION    
       
ITEM 1. Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002   1
       
  Condensed Statements of Operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 and 2002   2
       
  Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 and 2002   3
       
  Notes to Condensed Financial Statements   4
       
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   11
       
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk   22
       
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION    
       
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings   23
       
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities   23
       
ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K   23
       
  Signatures   24


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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Sonic Solutions

Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share amounts)

  2002  
 
 
ASSETS March 31   June 30  


 
 
        (unaudited)  
Current Assets:          
     Cash and cash equivalents $ 11,114   9,642  
     Accounts receivable, net of allowance for returns and doubtful accounts of $383          
             and $433 at March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002, respectively   3,143   3,998  
     Inventory   390   478  
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets   616   686  
 
 
 
     Total current assets   15,263   14,804  
           
Fixed assets, net   1,123   1,283  
Purchased and internally developed software costs, net   1,488   1,434  
Goodwill   0   1,818  
Other assets   604   763  
 
 
 
           
         Total assets $ 18,478   20,102  
 
 
 
           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY          

         
Current Liabilities:          
         Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 4,756   5,591  
         Deferred revenue and deposits   8,526   6,134  
 
 
 
           
         Total current liabilities   13,282   11,725  
           
Commitments and contingencies          
Shareholders’ Equity:          
Convertible preferred stock, no par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 982,691          
   and 982,691 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2002 and June 30,          
   2002 respectively   2,832   2,832  
Common stock, no par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized; 14,963,939          
   and 15,613,833 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2002          
   and June 30, 2002, respectively   31,240   33,845  
Accumulated deficit   (28,876 ) (28,300 )
 
 
 
           
         Total shareholders’ equity   5,196   8,377  
 
 
 
         Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 18,478   20,102  
 
 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.



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Sonic Solutions

Condensed Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except per share amounts — unaudited)



  Quarter Ended June 30,
 
    2001   2002
 
 
         
Net revenue $ 4,204   7,384
Cost of revenue   1,389   1,907
 
 
         
        Gross profit   2,815   5,477
 
 
         
Operating expenses:        
        Marketing and sales   2,176   2,146
        Research and development   1,448   1,892
        General and administrative   450   857
        Business integration   383   0
 
 
                
        Total operating expenses   4,457   4,895
 
 
                
        Operating income (loss)   (1,642 ) 582
         
Other income, (expense), net   (1 ) 34
 
 
         
        Income (loss) before income taxes   (1,643 ) 616
         
Provision for income taxes   0   40
 
 
         
        Net income (loss)   (1,643 ) 576
         
Dividends paid to preferred shareholders   12   46
 
 
         
        Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders   ($1,655 ) 530
 
 
         
        Net income (loss) per share applicable to common shareholders        
            Basic   ($0.12 ) 0.03
 
 
            Diluted   ($0.12 ) 0.03
 
 
         
Shares used in computing per share net income (loss) per share        
            Basic   13,399   15,289
 
 
            Diluted   13,399   19,307
 
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.



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Sonic Solutions

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands — unaudited)

  Quarter Ended June 30,
 
  2001   2002
 
 
             
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net income (loss)   ($1,643 )   576  
   Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:            
Depreciation and amortization   647     597  
Provision for returns and doubtful accounts, net of write-offs   (26 )   50  
Interest expense amortization   2     0  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:            
       Accounts receivable   263     (905 )
       Inventory   2     (88 )
       Prepaid expenses and other current assets   117     (22 )
       Other assets   (12 )   (159 )
       Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   (37 )   835  
       Deferred revenue and deposits   694     (2,392 )
 
   
 
            Net cash generated by (used in) operating activities   7     (1,508 )
 
   
 
             
Cash flows from investing activities:            
       Purchase of fixed assets   (107 )   (106 )
       Additions to purchased and internally developed software   (128 )   (188 )
       Cash paid for purchase of Ravisent, including transaction costs   0     (2,275 )
 
   
 
            Net cash used in investing activities   (235 )   (2,569 )
 
   
 
             
Cash flows from financing activities:            
       Proceeds from exercise of common stock options   0     661  
       Proceeds from equity line financing, net of closing costs   682     1,990  
       Payment of dividends   0     (46 )
       Repayments of subordinated debt   (59 )   0  
       Principal payments on capital leases   (8 )   0  
 
   
 
            Net cash generated by financing activities   615     2,605  
 
   
 
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   387     (1,472 )
             
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   1,616     11,114  
 
   
 
             
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 2,003     9,642  
 
   
 
             
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:            
             
       Interest paid during period $ 2     0  
 
   
 
       Income taxes paid during period $ 0     4  
 
   
 
                   
       Noncash financing and investing activities:            
         Issuance of preferred stock dividend $ 24     0  
 
   
 
         Conversion of warrants to common stock $ 0     1  
 
   
 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

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Sonic Solutions

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
(unaudited)

(1)      Basis of Presentation

              The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements of Sonic Solutions, referred to as “we,” “Sonic,” “our” or “the Company” have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, the condensed financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of only normal, recurring adjustments) necessary for their fair presentation. The interim results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for a full year. These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Use of Estimates and Certain Concentrations
              We prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. We are also required to make certain judgments that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expense during the reporting period. We periodically evaluate our estimates including those relating to revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, capitalized software, and other contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable based on the specific circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Revenue Recognition
              We have adopted Statement of Position (“SOP”) 97-2, “Software Revenue Recognition”, as amended by SOP 98-4 “Deferral of the Effective Date of a Provision of SOP 97-2,” and SOP 98-9, “Software Revenue Recognition, with Respect to Certain Arrangements” and in certain instances in accordance with SOP 81-1, “Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts.” SOP 97-2 generally requires revenue earned on software arrangements involving multiple elements such as software products, hardware, upgrades, enhancements, maintenance and support, installation and training to be allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of the elements. The fair value of an element must be based on vendor-specific objective evidence.

              We derive our software revenue primarily from licenses of our software products (including any related hardware components), development agreements and maintenance and support. Revenue recognized from multiple-element software arrangements are allocated to each element of the arrangement based on the fair values of elements, for example, the license to use software products versus maintenance and support for the software product. The determination of fair value is based on objective evidence specific to us. Objective evidence of fair values of all elements of an arrangement is based upon our standard pricing and discounting practices for those products and services when sold separately. Objective evidence of support services is measured by annual renewal rates. SOP 98-9 requires recognition of revenue using the “residual method” in a multiple element arrangement when fair value does not exist for one or more of the delivered elements in the arrangement. Under the “residual method,” the total fair value of the undelivered element is deferred and subsequently



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recognized in accordance with SOP 97-2. The difference between the total software arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements is recognized as revenue related to the delivered elements.

              Revenue from license fees is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists (such as receipt of a signed agreement, purchase order or a royalty report), delivery of the product (including hardware) has occurred (generally F.O.B. shipping point), no significant obligations with regard to implementation remain, the fee is fixed and determinable, and collectibility is probable. In addition, royalty revenue from certain distributors that do not meet our credit standards and revenues from our distributor agreement with Daikin are recognized upon sell-through to the end-customer. We consider all arrangements with payment terms longer than one year not to be fixed and determinable. If the fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due from the customer.

              Revenue from development agreements, whereby the development is essential to the functionality of the licensed software, is recognized under the “percentage of completion” method of contract accounting. Under this method, management is required to estimate the number of hours needed to complete a particular project, and revenues and profits are recognized as the contract progresses to completion.

              Deferred revenue includes amounts billed to customers for which revenues have not been recognized which generally results from the following: (1) deferred maintenance and support; (2) amounts billed to certain distributors for our products not yet sold through to the end-user customers; and (3) amounts billed to technology customers for license and development agreements.

   (2)      Basic and diluted income (loss) per share

              The following table sets forth the computations of shares and net income (loss) per share, applicable to common shareholders used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for the first quarter ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (in thousands, except per share data, unaudited), respectively:

    2001     2002
 
   
           
Net income (loss) ($1,643 )   576
           
Dividends paid to preferred shareholder   12     46
 
   
Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders ($1,655 )   530
 
   
Shares used in computing per share net income (loss)          
           
      Basic   13,399     15,289
 
   
      Diluted   13,399     19,307
 
   
Net income (loss) per share applicable to common shareholders          
           
      Basic   ($0.12 )   0.03
 
   
      Diluted   ($0.12 )   0.03
 
   

              As of June 30, 2001 potentially dilutive shares totaling 721,791, for convertible preferred stock and options with exercise prices less than the average market price that could dilute earnings per share in the future, were not included in diluted loss per share as their

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effect was anti-dilutive for those periods. As of June 30, 2002, dilutive shares totaling 4,018,608, for convertible preferred stock and options with exercise prices less than the market price as of June 30, 2002, were included in the diluted income per share calculation. The computation of diluted earnings per share excludes stock options to purchase 1,093,842 shares of common stock. The shares were excluded because the exercise prices for the options were greater than the respective market price of the common shares and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

(3)       Inventory

              The components of inventory consist of (in thousands, unaudited):

  March 31,   June 30,
 
 
  2002   2002
 
 
           
Finished goods $ 76     140
Work-in-process    –       –
Raw materials   314        338
 
 
           
  $ 390        478
 
 

(4)       Ravisent License Agreement

            On May 24, 2002, we entered into an agreement with Axeda, under which Axeda licensed Ravisent’s software DVD player and other digital media technologies to us. Under the agreement, we paid Axeda a one-time fee of $2 million for the license and related agreements, and in return we obtained exclusive rights to deploy the Ravisent technologies in the personal computer market. As part of this agreement we acquired a revenue generating business, fixed assets, developed software and engineering employees.

            The accounting for this transaction was applied pursuant to the purchase accounting method. The amount and components of the purchase price along with the allocation of the purchase price are as follows (in thousands):

Cash paid $ 2,000
Estimated transaction costs   275
 
     
     Total purchase price $ 2,275
 
     
     
Goodwill $ 1,818
Fixed assets   270
Developed software   139
Prepaid expenses   48
 
   
     Total assets acquired $ 2,275
 

(5)       Credit Facilities and Debt Restructuring

 

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              On May 4, 2000, we entered into a Private Equity Line Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Kingsbridge Capital. Under this Agreement, we may receive (“draw”) cash from Kingsbridge in exchange for our common stock. The total of all draws under the Agreement may not exceed $20,000,000 in cash nor involve issuance of more than 19.9% of our outstanding common stock. Pricing of each draw is based on the market price of our common stock around the time of a draw discounted by amounts ranging from 8% to 12% of market price. Our ability to utilize this equity line is subject to the effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-1 registering any shares received by Kingsbridge from us for resale to the public. On July 19, 2000, we filed a registration statement on Form S-1 to register for resale the shares we may issue to Kingsbridge under the Agreement and on November 13, 2000 the registration statement became effective. Utilization of the equity line by us is subject to a number of restrictions and conditions that are described more fully in the registration statement. During the fiscal year March 31, 2002, we drew $2,400,000 from the equity line for which we issued 1,496,546 shares of common stock. During the first quarter ended June 30, 2002, we drew $2,000,000 from the equity line for which we issued 269,360 shares of common stock. The maximum number of shares we can sell after June 30, 2002 under this agreement is approximately 420,000 shares with gross proceeds of approximately $2,940,000 (assuming a market price for our shares of $7.00 per share.)

              In October 1999, $1,500,000 of debt due to Hambrecht and Quist Guaranty Finance per various financing agreements was restructured into 153,846 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and $1,000,000 of debt. The unpaid balance at March 31, 2000 and 2001 was $600,000 and $57,000, respectively. During the year ended March 31, 2001, all of the shares of Series C convertible Preferred Stock were converted to common stock. In connection with the debt restructuring, we issued warrants to purchase 120,000 common shares at an exercise price of $2.50 expiring on April 30, 2006. The fair value of the warrants was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the following assumptions: volatility of .50, risk free interest rate of 6% and expected life equal to the contractual terms. These warrants were exercised with respect to 70,000 shares at various times during fiscal years 2001 and 2002. During the first quarter ended June 30, 2002, warrants with respect to the remaining 50,000 shares were exercised.

(6)        Equity Financing – Convertible Preferred Stock

Convertible Preferred Stock – Series D

              In February, 2001, we issued 700,000 shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the Preferred Stock) to Daikin Industries in conjunction with our purchase of Daikin DVD valued at $1,750,000 or $2.50 per share. Certain of the rights, preferences, and privileges of the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock include the following:

  Dividends are cumulative and are payable only upon declaration by our Board of Directors at an annual rate of $0.20 per share, until such shares have been converted into common stock. Such distributions shall be payable quarterly in arrears for each calendar quarter of each fiscal year.
 
  Holders have a liquidation preference of $5.00 per share plus all accrued but unpaid dividends, in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation, either voluntary or involuntary.


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  Each share has voting rights equal to the number of shares of common stock into which such shares could be converted.
 
  Each share is convertible at any time into one share of Common Stock subject to certain anti-dilution provisions.

Convertible Preferred Stock – Series E

              In December, 2001, we sold 250,000 shares of Series E Preferred Stock to Sanshin Electronic Co., Ltd. for $1,000,000. The Series E Preferred Stock was sold to Sanshin pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. Sanshin, the only investor, provided representations to Sonic Solutions that enabled Sonic Solutions to rely on this exemption, including the following: Sanshin’s status as an accredited investor, its sophistication and its intention to hold the securities. Certain of the rights, preferences and privileges of the holder of the Series E Preferred Stock include the following:

  Each share carries a cumulative dividend of 4% annually until such time as the shares of Series E Preferred Stock have been converted into shares of common stock. Such distributions shall be payable quarterly in arrears for each calendar quarter of each fiscal year.
 
  Holders have a liquidation preference of $4.00 per share plus all accrued but unpaid dividends, in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the corporation, either voluntary or involuntary.
 
  Each share has voting rights equal to the number of share