UNITED STATES
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| [X] |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003
OR
| [ ] |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 1-4298
COHU, INC.
| Delaware | 95-1934119 | |
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| (State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| 12367 Crosthwaite Circle, Poway, California | 92064-6817 | |
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| (Address of principal executive office) | (Zip Code) |
| Registrants telephone number, including area code | 858-848-8100 | |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes x No o
As of March 31, 2003 the Registrant had 20,947,659 shares of its $1.00 par value common stock outstanding.
COHU, INC.
INDEX
FORM 10-Q
MARCH 31, 2003
| Page Number | |||||
Part I Financial Information |
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Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002 |
3 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 |
4 | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 |
5 | ||||
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
6 | ||||
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
11 | ||||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
20 | ||||
Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
20 | ||||
Part II Other Information |
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
21 | ||||
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
21 | ||||
Signatures |
22 | ||||
Certifications |
23 | ||||
2
Part I Financial Information
Item 1.
COHU, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except par value)
| March | December | ||||||||||
| 31, 2003 | 31, 2002 | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||||||
Current assets: |
|||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 6,350 | $ | 32,696 | |||||||
Short-term investments |
96,784 | 74,488 | |||||||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $1,249 in 2003 and $1,264 in 2002 |
24,022 | 18,267 | |||||||||
Inventories: |
|||||||||||
Raw materials and purchased parts |
13,554 | 13,414 | |||||||||
Work in process |
7,518 | 6,018 | |||||||||
Finished goods |
5,328 | 4,885 | |||||||||
| 26,400 | 24,317 | ||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
10,956 | 10,956 | |||||||||
Other current assets |
6,037 | 5,574 | |||||||||
Total current assets |
170,549 | 166,298 | |||||||||
Note receivable |
8,978 | 9,184 | |||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, at cost: |
|||||||||||
Land and land improvements |
8,942 | 8,942 | |||||||||
Buildings and building improvements |
24,888 | 24,906 | |||||||||
Machinery and equipment |
24,499 | 24,316 | |||||||||
| 58,329 | 58,164 | ||||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
25,311 | 24,394 | |||||||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
33,018 | 33,770 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
8,340 | 8,340 | |||||||||
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization
of $229 in 2003 and $92 in 2002 |
1,421 | 1,558 | |||||||||
Other assets |
2,690 | 2,653 | |||||||||
| $ | 224,996 | $ | 221,803 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
$ | 8,381 | $ | 6,387 | |||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
5,556 | 4,667 | |||||||||
Accrued warranty |
2,887 | 2,878 | |||||||||
Customer advances |
2,955 | 3,218 | |||||||||
Deferred profit |
7,427 | 5,231 | |||||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
3,217 | 3,378 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities |
30,423 | 25,759 | |||||||||
Accrued retiree medical benefits |
1,136 | 1,139 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
4,811 | 4,811 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $1 par value; 1,000 shares authorized, none issued |
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Common stock, $1 par value; 60,000 shares authorized, 20,948 shares
issued and outstanding in 2003 and 20,864 shares in 2002 |
20,948 | 20,864 | |||||||||
Paid-in capital |
16,847 | 15,922 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
150,561 | 152,978 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
270 | 330 | |||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
188,626 | 190,094 | |||||||||
| $ | 224,996 | $ | 221,803 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes.
3
COHU, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 31,079 | $ | 31,588 | ||||||
Cost and expenses: |
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Cost of sales |
20,696 | 19,547 | ||||||||
Research and development |
6,938 | 7,571 | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
5,915 | 6,115 | ||||||||
| 33,549 | 33,233 | |||||||||
Loss from operations |
(2,470 | ) | (1,645 | ) | ||||||
Interest income |
700 | 766 | ||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(1,770 | ) | (879 | ) | ||||||
Income tax benefit |
(400 | ) | (300 | ) | ||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,370 | ) | $ | (579 | ) | ||||
Loss per share: |
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Basic |
$ | (.07 | ) | $ | (.03 | ) | ||||
Diluted |
$ | (.07 | ) | $ | (.03 | ) | ||||
Weighted average shares used in computing loss per share: |
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Basic |
20,912 | 20,620 | ||||||||
Diluted |
20,912 | 20,620 | ||||||||
Cash dividends declared per share |
$ | .05 | $ | .05 | ||||||
See accompanying notes.
4
COHU, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net loss |
$ | (1,370 | ) | $ | (579 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
cash provided from operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
1,071 | 1,082 | ||||||||||
Decrease in accrued retiree medical benefits |
(3 | ) | | |||||||||
Changes in current assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
(5,755 | ) | 1,100 | |||||||||
Inventories |
(2,083 | ) | (941 | ) | ||||||||
Other current assets |
(463 | ) | (1,393 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts payable |
1,994 | 1,887 | ||||||||||
Customer advances |
(263 | ) | 307 | |||||||||
Deferred profit |
2,196 | (72 | ) | |||||||||
Accrued compensation, warranty and other liabilities |
777 | 2,050 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided from (used for) operating activities |
(3,899 | ) | 3,441 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchases of short-term investments |
(22,396 | ) | (7,140 | ) | ||||||||
Sales and maturities of short-term investments |
| 3,059 | ||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant, equipment |
(182 | ) | (239 | ) | ||||||||
Payment on note receivable |
206 | | ||||||||||
Other assets |
(37 | ) | 50 | |||||||||
Net cash used for investing activities |
(22,409 | ) | (4,270 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Issuance of stock, net |
1,009 | 1,397 | ||||||||||
Cash dividends |
(1,047 | ) | (1,033 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided from (used for) financing activities |
(38 | ) | 364 | |||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(26,346 | ) | (465 | ) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
32,696 | 65,510 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 6,350 | $ | 65,045 | ||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid (received) during the period for: |
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Income taxes, net of refunds |
$ | (38 | ) | $ | 459 | |||||||
See accompanying notes.
5
COHU, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2003
| 1. | Basis of Presentation | |
| The accompanying interim financial statements are unaudited but include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which Cohu, Inc. (the Company or Cohu) considers necessary for a fair statement of the results for the period. The operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the entire year or any future period. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 and managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations included elsewhere herein. | ||
| Revenue Recognition | ||
| Cohus revenue recognition policy is disclosed in Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. As more fully described in that policy, revenue from products that have not previously satisfied customer acceptance is recognized upon customer acceptance. The gross profit on sales that are not recognized is generally recorded as deferred profit and reflected as a current liability in the consolidated balance sheet. | ||
| At March 31, 2003, the Company had deferred revenue totaling approximately $14.3 million and deferred profit of $7.4 million. At December 31, 2002, the Company had deferred revenue totaling approximately $9.8 million and deferred profit of $5.2 million. The increase in deferred revenue and profit is primarily related to the deferral of revenue on certain semiconductor test handler upgrades that have been shipped and installed and are awaiting customer acceptance. | ||
| Stock-Based Compensation | ||
| Cohu has several stock-based compensation plans, that are described more fully in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Cohu accounts for those plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in the consolidated statements of operations, as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and net loss per share if Cohu had applied the fair value recognition provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based employee compensation. |
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Net loss, as reported |
$ | (1,370 | ) | $ | (579 | ) | |||
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense
determined under fair value based method for all awards,
net of related tax effect |
(719 | ) | (818 | ) | |||||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (2,089 | ) | $ | (1,397 | ) | |||
Net loss per share: |
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Basic-as reported |
$ | (.07 | ) | $ | (.03 | ) | |||
Basic-pro forma |
$ | (.10 | ) | $ | (.07 | ) | |||
Diluted-as reported |
$ | (.07 | ) | $ | (.03 | ) | |||
Diluted-pro forma |
$ | (.10 | ) | $ | (.07 | ) | |||
| Recent Accounting Pronouncements | ||
| In June, 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities. Statement No. 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 94-3. The adoption of Statement No. 146 is effective for exit or |
6
COHU, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2003
| disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002, including Cohus recently announced Columbus, Ohio and Littleton, Massachusetts facilities consolidations. | ||
| In November, 2002, the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables. EITF Issue No. 00-21 provides guidance on how to account for arrangements that involve the delivery or performance of multiple products, services and/or rights to use assets. The provisions of EITF Issue No. 00-21 will apply to revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that the adoption of EITF Issue No. 00-21 will have on its results of operations and financial condition. | ||
| In January, 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB No. 51. FIN 46 provides guidance on: 1) the identification of entities for which control is achieved through means other than through voting rights, known as variable interest entities (VIEs); and 2) which business enterprise is the primary beneficiary and when it should consolidate the VIE. This new model for consolidation applies to entities: 1) where the equity investors (if any) do not have a controlling financial interest; or 2) whose equity investment at risk is insufficient to finance that entitys activities without receiving additional subordinated financial support from other parties. In addition, FIN 46 requires that both the primary beneficiary and all other enterprises with a significant variable interest in a VIE make additional disclosures. FIN 46 is effective for all new VIEs created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 must be applied no later than the beginning of the first interim or annual reporting period beginning after June 15, 2003. Certain disclosures are effective immediately. Cohu is in the process of assessing the effect of FIN 46. | ||
| 2. | Loss Per Share | |
| The computation of basic and diluted loss per share consists of the following (in thousands, except per share data): |
| Three months ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
20,912 | 20,620 | ||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,370 | ) | $ | (579 | ) | ||
Basic and diluted loss per share |
$ | (.07 | ) | $ | (.03 | ) | ||
| The Company incurred losses for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, and as a result the effect of dilutive securities has been excluded from the loss per share computation, as their impact would be antidilutive. The dilutive securities totaled 370,000 and 942,000 equivalent shares for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. | ||
| 3. | Income Taxes | |
| The income tax benefit included in the statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, is based on the estimated annual effective tax rate for the entire year. These estimated effective tax rates are subject to adjustment in subsequent quarterly periods as the Companys estimate of pretax income or loss for the year are increased or decreased. The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2003 is less than the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to tax credits. | ||
| A valuation allowance of $4,727,000 has been provided on deferred tax assets at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, primarily due to uncertainties of realizing net deferred tax assets in excess of income expected to be generated solely from certain tax planning strategies. The Company determined that the valuation allowance was required based upon its recent losses, and the likelihood of generating sufficient additional taxable income in future years to obtain benefit from the reversal of temporary differences and net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The amount of deferred tax assets considered realizable is subject to adjustment in future periods if estimates of future taxable income change. |
7
COHU, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2003
| 4. | Goodwill, Investments and Other Intangible Assets | |
| In June, 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Under Statement No. 142, goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but are reviewed annually for impairment or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. Separable intangible assets that have finite lives are amortized over their useful lives. Under Statement No. 142, goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful lives resulting from acquisitions completed after June 30, 2001, are not amortized. At March 31, 2003, the Company had goodwill of $8.3 million that resulted from an acquisition completed in July, 2001. | ||
| The Company performed the required annual goodwill impairment test as of October 1, 2002. Cohu did not recognize any goodwill impairment as a result of performing this annual test. A decline in the fair value of Cohus semiconductor equipment business may indicate goodwill impairment that could result in a charge to Cohus future operating results. | ||
| In August, 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which supersedes Statement No. 121. Statement No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment of long-lived assets (excluding goodwill) and for long-lived assets to be disposed of. However, Statement No. 144 retains the fundamental provisions of Statement No. 121 for recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used. Cohu adopted Statement No. 144 effective January 1, 2002. | ||
| In the fourth quarter of 2002, Cohu entered into a $1.7 million license agreement for certain intellectual property and know-how from LiveTools Technology SA. The Company is amortizing the $1.7 million intangible asset to expense over the three-year exclusive license period. Accumulated amortization at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, was $229,000 and $92,000, respectively. Amortization expense was $137,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2003. The estimated amortization expense in future years is 2003 $413,000; 2004 $550,000; 2005 $458,000. | ||
| In December, 2002, Cohu invested $2.5 million in KryoTech, Inc. preferred stock. Cohu is committed to invest an additional $2.5 million in KryoTech subject to the successful completion of a joint development program between the companies and the satisfaction of certain other conditions. Cohu is accounting for its less than 10% ownership interest in KryoTech under the cost method. It is not currently known when or if Cohu will make the second $2.5 million investment in KryoTech. Additionally, any decrease in the value of the initial $2.5 million investment that is deemed other than temporary will result in a writedown of the investment with a corresponding charge to Cohus results of operations. A future writedown of all or a portion of this investment could adversely impact Cohus 2003 results of operations. | ||
| 5. | Comprehensive Income (Loss) | |
| Components of comprehensive income (loss), on an after-tax basis where applicable, were as follows (in thousands): |
| Three Months Ended, | ||||||||
| March 31, 2003 | March 31, 2002 | |||||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,370 | ) | $ | (579 | ) | ||
Change in unrealized gain on investments |
(60 | ) | (20 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive loss |
$ | (1,430 | ) | $ | (599 | ) | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income totaled $270,000 and $330,000 at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively, and was attributed to after-tax unrealized gains on investments. |
8
COHU, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2003
| 6. | Segment and Related Information | |
| The following information is presented pursuant to FASB Statement No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. Intersegment sales were not significant in any period. |
| Three months ended, | ||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
| (in thousands) | ||||||||||
Net sales: |
||||||||||
Semiconductor equipment |
$ | 23,894 | $ | 24,608 | ||||||
Television cameras |
4,195 | 3,940 | ||||||||
Net sales for reportable segments |
28,089 | 28,548 | ||||||||
All other |
2,990 | 3,040 | ||||||||
Total consolidated net sales |
$ | 31,079 | $ | 31,588 | < | |||||