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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002

OR

     
[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (NO FEE REQUIRED)

For the transition period from _________________ to _________________.

Commission file number: 0-31659

NOVATEL WIRELESS, INC.

(exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
or incorporation or organization)
  86-0824673
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
9360 Towne Centre Drive, San Diego, California
(Address of principal executive offices)
  92121
(zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (858) 320-8800

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [   ].

         The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding as of November 12, 2002 was 6,103,361.



 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
CERTIFICATES
CERTIFICATES
EXHIBIT 3.1


Table of Contents

         As used in this report on Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “the Company” and “Novatel Wireless” refer to Novatel Wireless, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Forward Looking Statements

         This report contains forward-looking statements based on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about Novatel Wireless and our industry. For this purpose, statements contained in this quarterly report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “estimates” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements. Novatel Wireless undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future, except as otherwise required pursuant to the Company’s on-going reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Trademarks

         The Novatel Wireless logo, “Minstrel”, “Merlin”, “Sage”, “Lancer 3W” and “Expedite” are trademarks of Novatel Wireless, Inc. “Minstrel” and “Sage” are registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. All other brands, products and company names mentioned herein are trademarks of their respective holders.

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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

NOVATEL WIRELESS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                     
        September 30,   December 31,
       
 
        2002     2001  
       
 
ASSETS
  (unaudited)        
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 6,633,000     $ 29,229,000  
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $305,000 (2002) and $294,000 (2001)
    3,463,000       6,706,000  
 
Accounts receivable — related parties
    291,000       778,000  
 
Inventories
    5,380,000       6,470,000  
 
Prepaid expenses and other
    806,000       2,194,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    16,573,000       45,377,000  
 
   
     
 
 
Property and equipment, net
    4,731,000       7,744,000  
 
Intangible assets, net
    6,174,000       6,596,000  
 
Other assets
    192,000       192,000  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 27,670,000     $ 59,909,000  
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 4,281,000     $ 12,321,000  
 
Accrued expenses
    1,513,000       2,261,000  
 
Current portion of inventory purchase commitments
    4,983,000       11,749,000  
 
Line of credit
    740,000       1,560,000  
 
Restructuring accrual
    1,167,000       1,764,000  
 
Deferred revenues
    982,000       336,000  
 
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    154,000       159,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    13,820,000       30,150,000  
 
   
     
 
Long-term inventory purchase commitments
            4,000,000  
Capital lease obligations, net of current portion
    57,000       171,000  
Series A Redeemable Convertible preferred stock, 13,220 and 27,172 shares issued and outstanding in 2002 and 2001, respectively (Note 3)
    2,039,000       161,000  
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock, par value $.001, 15,000,000 shares authorized
               
 
Common stock, par value $.001, 350,000,000 shares authorized, 6,103,361 and 3,642,917 shares issued and outstanding in 2002 and 2001, respectively
    92,000       55,000  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    228,374,000       208,649,000  
 
Deferred stock compensation
    (2,203,000 )     (6,341,000 )
 
Accumulated deficit
    (214,509,000 )     (176,936,000 )
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    11,754,000       25,427,000  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 27,670,000     $ 59,909,000  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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NOVATEL WIRELESS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

                                         
            Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
            September 30,   September 30,
           
 
            2002   2001   2002   2001
           
 
 
 
Revenue
  $ 5,905,000     $ 3,904,000     $ 20,909,000     $ 32,738,000  
Revenue — related parties
            236,000               3,647,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
       
Total revenue
    5,905,000       4,140,000       20,909,000       36,385,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Cost of revenue
    4,504,000       9,195,000       18,535,000       56,488,000  
Cost of revenue — related parties
            213,000               2,768,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
       
Total cost of revenue
    4,504,000       9,408,000       18,535,000       59,256,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
       
Gross profit (loss)
    1,401,000       (5,268,000 )     2,374,000       (22,871,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating costs and expenses:
                               
 
Research and development
    2,718,000       4,537,000       10,726,000       16,212,000  
 
Sales and marketing
    989,000       2,281,000       3,684,000       10,369,000  
 
General and administrative
    1,141,000       2,186,000       4,558,000       6,457,000  
 
Restructuring charges
    694,000       919,000       1,303,000       4,819,000  
 
Amortization of deferred stock compensation(*)
    637,000       2,401,000       3,082,000       9,039,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating costs and expenses
    6,179,000       12,324,000       23,353,000       46,896,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Operating loss
    (4,778,000 )     (17,592,000 )     (20,979,000 )     (69,767,000 )
Other income (expense):
                               
 
Interest income
    25,000       286,000       198,000       1,511,000  
 
Interest expense
    (149,000 )     (133,000 )     (436,000 )     (269,000 )
 
Other, net
                            (2,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Net loss
  $ (4,902,000 )   $ (17,439,000 )   $ (21,217,000 )   $ (68,527,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net loss applicable to common stockholders (Note 6)
  $ (5,833,000 )   $ (17,439,000 )   $ (37,573,000 )   $ (68,527,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Weighted average shares used in computation of basic and diluted net loss per common share
    5,238,794       3,636,745       4,715,948       3,621,117  
 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
  $ (1.11 )   $ (4.80 )   $ (7.97 )   $ (18.92 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
(*) Amortization of deferred
   stock compensation:
                               
     
Cost of revenue
    25,000       425,000       342,000       675,000  
     
Research and development
    66,000       329,000       260,000       991,000  
     
Sales and marketing
    64,000       320,000       252,000       964,000  
     
General and administrative
    482,000       1,327,000       2,228,000       6,409,000  

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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NOVATEL WIRELESS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

                         
            Nine Months Ended
            September 30,
           
            2002   2001
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net loss
  $ (21,217,000 )   $ (68,527,000 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    3,644,000       3,438,000  
   
Provision for bad debt
    11,000       46,000  
   
Non-cash charge for excess and obsolete inventory
            23,006,000  
   
Compensation for stock options issued below fair value
    3,082,000       9,039,000  
   
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    3,232,000       4,877,000  
     
Accounts receivable — related parties
    487,000       6,063,000  
     
Inventories
    1,090,000       (10,469,000 )
     
Prepaid expenses and other
    1,388,000       1,481,000  
     
Other assets
            434,000  
     
Accounts payable
    (8,040,000 )     (12,276,000 )
     
Accrued expenses
    (748,000 )     (5,206,000 )
     
Inventory purchase commitments
    (5,366,000 )        
     
Restructuring accrual
    (597,000 )     2,990,000  
     
Deferred revenues
    646,000       (1,466,000 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in operating activities
    (22,388,000 )     (46,570,000 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Purchases of property and equipment
    (106,000 )     (6,037,000 )
 
Purchase of intangible assets
            (868,000 )
 
Capitalized software development costs
    (102,000 )     (1,698,000 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (208,000 )     (8,603,000 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Repurchase of common stock
    (1,600,000 )        
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants
    373,000       747,000  
 
Offering costs for convertible and redeemable Series A preferred stock
    (232,000 )        
 
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
    2,398,000          
 
Proceeds from/(payments of) line of credit borrowings
    (820,000 )     8,500,000  
 
Payments under capital lease obligations, net
    (119,000 )     (15,000 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by financing activities
    0       9,232,000  
 
   
     
 
       
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (22,596,000 )     (45,941,000 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    29,229,000       66,826,000  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 6,633,000     $ 20,885,000  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
 
Conversion of Series A Redeemable Convertible preferred stock into shares of common stock
  $ 14,246,000          
 
Accretion of dividends on Series A Redeemable Convertible preferred stock
    941,000          

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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        Nine Months Ended
        September 30,
       
        2002   2001
       
 
 
Amortization of offering costs for Series A Redeemable Convertible preferred stock
    883,000          
 
Deferred compensation adjustment for stock options cancelled
    1,056,000          
 
Accretion of imputed value assigned to the beneficial conversion feature on Series A Redeemable Convertible preferred stock and related common stock warrants
    14,532,000          
 
Common stock issued for settlement of inventory purchase commitments
    5,400,000          
 
Fixed assets retired against restructuring accrual
    365,000     $ 552,000  
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
   
Interest
  $ 84,000     $ 179,000  

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

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NOVATEL WIRELESS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

         The information contained herein has been prepared by Novatel Wireless, Inc. (the “Company”) in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information at September 30, 2002 and for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 is unaudited. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring accruals, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. These consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K and Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2001. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a whole.

         The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications have been made to amounts included in the prior period’s financial statements to conform to the presentation for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

         On October 29, 2002, a 1:15 reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock (“common stock”) that had been approved by the Company’s stockholders became effective. All references in the consolidated financial statements to number of shares of common stock outstanding, price per share, and per share amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse stock split for all periods presented.

         The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and related notes. Changes in those estimates may affect amounts reported in future periods.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

         In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which requires that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The associated asset retirement costs would be capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset and depreciated over the life of the asset. The liability is accreted at the end of each period through charges to operating expense. If the obligation is settled for other than the carrying amount of the liability, a company will recognize a gain or loss on settlement. The provisions of SFAS No. 143 are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The Company has not yet determined the impact, if any, of the adoption of SFAS No. 143.

         In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This new standard supersedes SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. The primary objectives of this statement were to develop one accounting model, based on the framework established in SFAS No. 121, for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale and to address significant implementation issues related to SFAS No. 121. SFAS No. 144 requires that all long-lived assets, including discontinued operations, be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell, whether reported in continuing operations or in discontinued operations. The provisions of SFAS No. 144 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

         In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections as of April 2002 (SFAS 145), which is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. SFAS 145 rescinds SFAS 4 and SFAS 64, which required that all gains and losses from extingu