UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
QUARTERLY REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005
Commission File Number 1-13388
GUIDANT CORPORATION
(Exact name of
Registrant as specified in its charter)
| INDIANA | 35-1931722 | ||||
| (State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | ||||
| incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | ||||
111 MONUMENT CIRCLE,
29TH FLOOR
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA
46204-5129
(Address of principal
executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (317) 971-2000
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No ___
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes X No ___
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of May 5, 2005:
| Class | Number of Shares Outstanding | ||||
| Common | 324,997,392 | ||||
GUIDANT CORPORATION
Consolidated
Statements of Income
(In millions, except
per share data)
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
| Net sales | $ 953.3 | $ 934.1 | |||||
| Cost of products sold | 225.3 | 226.3 | |||||
| Gross profit | 728.0 | 707.8 | |||||
| Research and development | 129.6 | 137.6 | |||||
| Purchased in-process research and development | | 26.8 | |||||
| Sales, marketing and administrative | 310.3 | 314.7 | |||||
| Interest, net | (7.6 | ) | (1.0 | ) | |||
| Royalties, net | 12.7 | 12.1 | |||||
| Amortization | 7.8 | 7.3 | |||||
| Other, net | (7.1 | ) | 2.5 | ||||
| Impairment charge | 60.0 | | |||||
| Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 222.3 | 207.8 | |||||
| Income taxes | 45.6 | 54.8 | |||||
| Income from continuing operations | 176.7 | 153.0 | |||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (14.4 | ) | (13.6 | ) | |||
| Net income | $ 162.3 | $ 139.4 | |||||
| Earnings per share-basic | |||||||
| Income from continuing operations | $ 0.55 | $ 0.50 | |||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (0.04 | ) | (0.05 | ) | |||
| Net income | $ 0.51 | $ 0.45 | |||||
| Earnings per share-diluted | |||||||
| Income from continuing operations | $ 0.54 | $ 0.48 | |||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (0.05 | ) | (0.04 | ) | |||
| Net income | $ 0.49 | $ 0.44 | |||||
| Dividends declared per common share | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 | |||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
GUIDANT CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance
Sheets
(In millions, except
share data)
| March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | |||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||
| Current Assets | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $1,784.0 | $1,894.2 | |||||||
| Short-term investments | 539.0 | 320.1 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowances | |||||||||
| of $21.4 (2005) and $22.0 (2004) | 842.2 | 845.9 | |||||||
| Inventories | 362.6 | 353.9 | |||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 189.5 | 215.1 | |||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 75.9 | 78.7 | |||||||
| Total Current Assets | 3,793.2 | 3,707.9 | |||||||
| Other Assets | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 512.5 | 511.7 | |||||||
| Other intangible assets, net | 101.0 | 168.8 | |||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 59.6 | 36.2 | |||||||
| Investments | 81.9 | 81.5 | |||||||
| Sundry | 51.9 | 57.2 | |||||||
| Total Other Assets | 806.9 | 855.4 | |||||||
| Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of | |||||||||
| $799.2 (2005) and $780.4 (2004) | 822.3 | 808.9 | |||||||
| Total Assets | $5,422.4 | $5,372.2 | |||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
GUIDANT CORPORATION
Consolidated Balance
Sheets
(In millions, except
share data)
| March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (unaudited) | |||||||||
| Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||
| Current Liabilities | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ 69.6 | $ 56.2 | |||||||
| Employee compensation | 104.5 | 141.3 | |||||||
| Other liabilities | 227.7 | 284.8 | |||||||
| Income taxes payable | 221.2 | 220.5 | |||||||
| Short-term debt | 484.5 | 302.0 | |||||||
| Current liabilities of discontinued operations | 29.5 | 23.9 | |||||||
| Total Current Liabilities | 1,137.0 | 1,028.7 | |||||||
| Noncurrent Liabilities | |||||||||
| Long-term debt | 7.6 | 357.2 | |||||||
| Other | 234.9 | 244.2 | |||||||
| Total Noncurrent Liabilities | 242.5 | 601.4 | |||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | |||||||||
| Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||
| Preferred stock: | |||||||||
| Authorized shares: 50,000,000 | |||||||||
| Issued shares: none | | | |||||||
| Common stock, no par value: | |||||||||
| Authorized shares: 1,000,000,000 | |||||||||
| Issued shares: 324,006,000 (2005) | |||||||||
| 320,692,000 (2004) | |||||||||
| 736.6 | 609.1 | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 395.3 | 344.6 | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 2,787.8 | 2,657.6 | |||||||
| Deferred cost, ESOP | (11.7 | ) | (12.6 | ) | |||||
| Unearned compensation | (32.9 | ) | (36.9 | ) | |||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 167.8 | 180.3 | |||||||
| Total Shareholders' Equity | 4,042.9 | 3,742.1 | |||||||
| Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | $ 5,422.4 | $ 5,372.2 | |||||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
GUIDANT CORPORATION
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
(In millions)
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
| Operating Activities | |||||||
| Net income | $ 162.3 | $ 139.4 | |||||
| Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Cash | |||||||
| Provided by Operating Activities | |||||||
| Depreciation | 37.7 | 34.6 | |||||
| Amortization of other intangible assets | 7.8 | 7.3 | |||||
| Provision for inventory and accounts receivable | 11.3 | 4.4 | |||||
| Purchased in-process research and development | | 26.8 | |||||
| Deferred income taxes | (10.9 | ) | 24.9 | ||||
| Compensation associated with equity programs | 15.0 | 28.1 | |||||
| Impairment charge | 60.0 | | |||||
| Other noncash, net | 14.2 | 21.8 | |||||
| 297.4 | 287.3 | ||||||
| Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities | |||||||
| Receivables | (4.8 | ) | (0.8 | ) | |||
| Inventories | (22.5 | ) | (19.0 | ) | |||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (1.5 | ) | (22.4 | ) | |||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (29.3 | ) | (77.5 | ) | |||
| Income taxes payable | 41.9 | (24.8 | ) | ||||
| Other liabilities | (1.7 | ) | (11.6 | ) | |||
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 279.5 | 131.2 | |||||
| Investing Activities | |||||||
| Additions of property and equipment, net | (53.0 | ) | (57.9 | ) | |||
| Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (25.0 | ) | (50.5 | ) | |||
| Net purchases of short-term investments | (218.9 | ) | | ||||
| Purchases of equity investments | (0.6 | ) | (5.4 | ) | |||
| Net Cash Used for Investing Activities | (297.5 | ) | (113.8 | ) | |||
| Financing Activities | |||||||
| (Decrease) increase in borrowings, net | (166.8 | ) | 76.9 | ||||
| Issuance of common stock under stock plans and other capital | |||||||
| transactions | 126.5 | 186.3 | |||||
| Dividends paid | (32.2 | ) | (31.0 | ) | |||
| Repurchase of common stock | | (97.5) | |||||
| Net Cash (Used) Provided by Financing Activities | (72.5 | ) | 134.7 | ||||
| Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash | (19.7 | ) | (8.0 | ) | |||
| Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | (110.2 | ) | 144.1 | ||||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period | 1,894.2 | 1,468.2 | |||||
| Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period | $ 1,784.0 | $ 1,612.3 | |||||
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
GUIDANT CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements
(In millions, except
per share data)
(unaudited)
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes necessary for fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Operating results from interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the fiscal year as a whole. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the Companys results for the periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures at the date of the financial statements and during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
For further information, including the Companys significant accounting policies, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. As used herein, the terms the Company and Guidant mean Guidant Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries.
As previously announced on December 15, 2004, Guidant and Johnson & Johnson (J&J) entered into a definitive agreement whereby J&J will acquire Guidant for $76 per share or approximately $25.4 billion in fully diluted equity value. The announced acquisition price of $76 per share reflects $30.40 in cash and $45.60 in J&J common stock per share, provided the volume weighted average trading price of J&J common stock price is between $55.45 and $67.09 during the 15-day trading period ending three days prior to the transaction closing. Outside this range, each Guidant share exchanged will be converted into a fixed number of shares of J&J common stock equal to .8224 shares (at $55.45 or below) or .6797 shares (at $67.09 or above), plus $30.40 in cash.
Merger-related milestones thus far in 2005 included US and European regulatory filings, entering the second phase of European Commission review of the transaction and working towards a response to the second request from the Federal Trade Commission. In addition, a special meeting of Guidant shareholders was held on April 27, 2005, at which a majority of the shares of Company common stock were voted to approve the merger. For purposes of the Companys stock plans, shareholder approval constituted a change of control. As a result of this change of control, each outstanding unvested stock option and restricted stock award granted prior to December 15, 2004 (date of the merger agreement) automatically vested. The effect of this change of control, specifically the vesting of restricted stock awards, resulted in additional compensation expense, including related payroll taxes, of $33.0 million to $35.0 million and will be recorded in the second quarter of 2005. The transaction remains subject to completion of regulatory reviews as well as other customary closing conditions.
The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, as amended by SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure. Accordingly, the Company accounts for stock-based compensation under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, using the intrinsic value method. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 to all stock-based employee compensation. The fair value of stock options was estimated as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, the attribution method and a forfeiture rate of 10%. These pro forma amounts may not be representative of the effects on reported net income for future years due to the uncertainty of stock option grant volume and potential changes in assumptions driven by market factors.
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2004 | ||||
| Reported net income (1) | $162.3 | $139.4 | |||
| Deduct: Stock-based compensation not reflected in | |||||
| net income, net of tax | 7.6 | 10.4 | |||
| Pro forma net income | $154.7 | $129.0 | |||
| Earnings per share: | |||||
| Basic-as reported | $0.51 | $0.45 | |||
| Basic-pro forma | $0.48 | $0.42 | |||
| Diluted-as reported | $0.49 | $0.44 | |||
| Diluted-pro forma | $0.47 | $0.40 | |||
(1) Reported amounts include expense associated with restricted stock awards.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 123(R), Share-Based Payment. This Statement is a revision to SFAS 123 and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25. SFAS 123(R) requires the measurement of the cost of employee services in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award. On April 15, 2005, the Securities Exchange Commission delayed the effective date of SFAS 123(R) to fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2005. As a result, the Company expects to adopt SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006 and recognize the fair value of the award to compensation expense over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render service. As a result of the Companys shareholders approving the plan of merger with J&J (See Note 2) on April 27, 2005, there are substantially no unvested stock options outstanding as of that date. The impact to the Companys financial statements of adopting SFAS 123(R) would depend upon future stock option grant activity.
Inventories consisted of the following:
| March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finished products | $ 188.6 | $ 181.2 | |||
| Work-in-process | 66.2 | 64.5 | |||
| Raw materials and supplies | 107.8 | 108.2 | |||
| $ 362.6 | $ 353.9 | ||||
Provisions for estimated expenses related to product warranties are recorded at the time the products are sold. Estimates for warranty costs are calculated based primarily upon historical warranty experience, but may include assumptions related to anticipated changes in warranty costs and failure rates. Warranty cost accruals are adjusted from time to time when warranty claim experience differs from estimates. A summary of the changes in the product warranty activity is as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2004 | ||||
| January 1 | $ 20.1 | $ 22.3 | |||
| Provisions for product warranties | 5.0 | 0.6 | |||
| Settlements during the period | (2.5 | ) | (4.2 | ) | |
| March 31 | $ 22.6 | $ 18.7 | |||
In accordance with SFAS 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, management reassessed the expected future financial performance of the FX miniRAIL® Dilatation Catheter, acquired from X Technologies, Inc., noting that the value of the expected future cash flows is less than the carrying value of the related intangible asset. Among other reasons, this was the result of (a) a decrease in demand for the product for use in treating in-stent restenosis as drug eluting stents have reduced the incidence of this condition, and (b) demand for the product for use in pre-dilating vessels in advance of implanting drug eluting stents not developing as anticipated. Based on this evaluation, the Company determined $60.0 million of this intangible asset was no longer recoverable and was permanently impaired, resulting in a write down to the estimated fair value of $6.1 million as of March 31, 2005. The effect of the asset revaluation did not impact the remaining life of the intangible, but will reduce its future amortization expense from $3.2 million to $0.3 million each quarter through the second quarter of 2010.
The following table sets forth the computation of earnings per share:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
| Income from continuing operations | $176.7 | $153.0 | |||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (14.4 | ) | (13.6 | ) | |||
| Net income | $162.3 | $139.4 | |||||
| Earnings per share-basic | |||||||
| Income from continuing operations | $0.55 | $0.50 | |||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (0.04 | ) | (0.05 | ) | |||
| Net income | $0.51 | $0.45 | |||||
| Earnings per share-diluted | |||||||
| Income from continuing operations | $0.54 | $0.48 | |||||
| Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (0.05 | ) | (0.04 | ) | |||
| Net income | $0.49 | $0.44 | |||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | 319.85 | 308.48 | |||||
| Effect of dilutive stock options and unvested restricted | |||||||
| stock awards | 9.62 | 10.08 | |||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | |||||||
| and assumed conversions | 329.47 | 318.56 | |||||
The components of comprehensive income are as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2004 | ||||
| Net income | $162.3 | $139.4 | |||
| Other comprehensive income: | |||||
| Currency translation | (36.6 | ) | (21.7 | ) | |
| Unrealized gains on foreign exchange contracts | 24.1 | 8.5 | |||
| Comprehensive income | $149.8 | $126.2 | |||
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2004 | ||||
| Net Sales (1): | |||||
| US | $635.2 | $616.8 | |||
| International | 318.1 | 317.3 | |||
| $953.3 | $934.1 | ||||
(1) Revenues are attributed to countries based on location of the customer.
| March 31, 2005 |
December 31, 2004 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property and Equipment, Net: | |||||
| US | $730.6 | $721.6 | |||
| International | 91.7 | 87.3 | |||
| $822.3 | $808.9 | ||||
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Classes of Similar Products: | 2005 | 2004 | |||
| Net Sales: | |||||
| Implantable defibrillator systems | $478.0 | $405.0 | |||
| Pacemaker systems | 168.1 | 179.5 | |||
| Coronary stent systems | 115.2 | 171.4 | |||
| Angioplasty systems | 100.1 | 116.6 | |||
| Cardiac surgery, biliary and peripheral, | |||||