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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

[  X  ] Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003

[   ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from ___ to ___

Commission File Number  0-26138


Dendrite International, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)

New Jersey 22-2786386
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

1200 Mount Kemble Avenue
Morristown, NJ 07960
————————————————————

(Address, including zip code, of
principal executive offices)

(973) 425-1200
————————————————————

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    [  X  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):     [  X  ]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: at May 7, 2003 there were 40,188,851 shares of common stock outstanding.



DENDRITE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
INDEX



PAGE NO

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION  

ITEM 1. Financial Statements 3

   Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
           Three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002
3

   Consolidated Balance Sheets
           March 31, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002
4

   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
           Three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002
5

   Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 6

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations

9

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
19

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION  


ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings 19

ITEM 5. Other Information 19

ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 19

Signatures 21

2


PART I.      FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.      Financial Statements

DENDRITE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)


Three Months Ended March 31,
2003 2002
Revenues:      
   License fees  $  2,562   $  3,179  
   Services  57,148   54,264  


   59,710   57,443  


Cost of revenues: 
   Cost of license fees  1,079   924  
   Cost of services  28,741   29,227  


   29,820   30,151  


Gross margin: 
   License gross margin  1,483   2,255  
   Services gross margin  28,407   25,037  


   29,890   27,292  


Operating expenses: 
   Selling, general and administrative  20,239   19,500  
   Research and development  2,698   2,629  


   22,937   22,129  


Operating income  6,953   5,163  
Interest income  243   304  
Other income  9   57  


      Income before income taxes  7,205   5,524  
Income taxes  2,882   1,989  


Net income  $  4,323   $  3,535  


Net income per share: 
   Basic  $     .11   $     .09  


   Diluted  $     .11   $     .09  


Weighted average shares used in computing 
net income per share: 
   Basic  40,097   39,713  


   Diluted  40,269   40,216  


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

3


DENDRITE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)


March 31,
2003
December 31,
2002
(unaudited)  
Assets      
Current Assets:      
    Cash and cash equivalents  $   75,565   $   68,308  
    Short-term investments  499   1,295  
    Accounts receivable, net  38,150   39,853  
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets  4,225   5,922  
    Deferred taxes  3,380   3,380  
    Facility held for sale  6,900   6,900  


        Total current assets  128,719   125,658  
   
Property and equipment, net  25,949   26,377  
Other assets  703   753  
Long-term receivable  3,157   6,314  
Goodwill  12,353   12,353  
Intangible assets, net  2,837   2,973  
Purchased capitalized software, net  2,123   2,275  
Capitalized software development costs, net  5,576   5,605  
Deferred taxes  6,168   6,168  


   $ 187,585   $ 188,476  


   
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 
Current Liabilities: 
    Accounts payable  $     2,219   $     1,274  
    Income taxes payable  2,290   5,659  
    Capital lease obligations  615   615  
    Accrued compensation and benefits  6,073   5,055  
    Other accrued expenses  11,457   16,749  
    Purchase accounting restructuring accrual  3,153   3,252  
    Accrued restructuring charge  70   260  
    Deferred revenues  8,544   7,861  


         Total current liabilities  34,421   40,725  


Capital lease obligations   150   275  
Other non-current liabilities  754   717  
   
Stockholders’ Equity 
   Preferred Stock, no par value, 15,000,000 shares 
        authorized, none issued  --   --  
    Common Stock, no par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized, 
        42,349,314 and 42,156,344 shares issued; 40,126,614 and 
        39,933,644 shares outstanding  94,315   93,037  
    Retained earnings  81,199   76,876  
    Deferred compensation  (47 ) (76 )
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (2,331 ) (2,202 )
    Less treasury stock, at cost  (20,876 ) (20,876 )


              Total stockholders' equity  152,260   146,759  


   $ 187,585   $ 188,476  



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

4


DENDRITE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)


Three Months Ended March 31,

2003 2002


Operating activities:      
   Net income  $   4,323   $   3,535  
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash 
      provided by operating activities: 
        Depreciation and amortization  4,031   3,275  
        Amortization of deferred compensation, net of forfeitures  (50 ) 13  
        Changes in assets and liabilities: 
           Decrease in accounts receivable  4,857   2,259  
           Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other  1,927   (853 )
           Increase in other assets  (181 ) --  
           Decrease in prepaid income taxes  --   440  
           Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses  (3,534 ) (3,057 )
           Decrease in income taxes payable  (3,399 ) --  
            Decrease in accrued restructuring charge  (190 ) (399 )
            Increase (decrease) in deferred revenues   681   (1,926 )
            Increase in other non-current liabilities  27   46  


               Net cash provided by operating activities  8,492   3,333  


Investing activities: 
    Purchases of short-term investments  --   (6,354 )
    Sales of short-term investments  796   6,382  
    Purchases of property and equipment  (2,545 ) (4,914 )
    Additions to capitalized software development costs  (664 ) (593 )


               Net cash used in investing activities  (2,413 ) (5,479 )


Financing activities: 
     Payments on capital lease obligations  (125 ) --  
     Issuance of common stock  1,266   514  


               Net cash provided by financing activities  1,141   514  


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash  37   (262 )
   
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  7,257   (1,894 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period  68,308   65,494  


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $ 75,565   $ 63,600  



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

5


DENDRITE INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1.  Basis of Presentation

        The consolidated financial statements of Dendrite International, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) included in this Form 10-Q are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the three month periods ended March 31, 2003 and 2002. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Forms 10-K and 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2002.

        Our interim operating results may not be indicative of operating results for the full year.

2.   Net Income Per Share

        Basic net income per share was computed by dividing the net income for each period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for each period. Diluted net income per share was computed by dividing net income for each period by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents (stock options) outstanding during each period. For the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, common stock equivalents used in computing diluted net income per share were 172,000 and 503,000 shares, respectively.

3.   Comprehensive Income

        Assets and liabilities of the Company’s wholly-owned international subsidiaries are translated at their respective period-end exchange rates and revenues and expenses are translated at average currency exchange rates for the period. The resulting translation adjustments are included as “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” and are reflected as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Total after-tax comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 was $4,194,000 and $3,331,000, respectively.

4.   Reclassifications

        Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.

5.   Stock Based Compensation

        The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” as amended by SFAS 148 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure”. The Company applies Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” and related interpretations in accounting for stock options granted under the Company’s stock option plans (the “Plans”). Accordingly, compensation cost has been computed for the Plans based on the intrinsic value of the stock option at the date of grant, which represents the difference between the exercise price and the fair value of the Company’s stock. As the exercise price of all stock options granted equaled the fair value of the Company’s stock at the date of option issuance, no compensation cost related to stock options has been recorded in the accompanying statements of operations. Had compensation cost for the Plans and the employee stock purchase plan been determined consistent with SFAS 123, the Company’s net income and net income per share would have been adjusted to the following pro forma amounts:


For the Three Months Ended March 31,

2003 2002


              
              Net income as reported     $ 4,323,000   $ 3,535,000  
              
              Add/(Deduct): Deferred compensation, amortization    
              net of forfeitures recognized in    
              accordance with APB 25, net of    
              related tax effects      (30, 000)     8,000  
              
              Deduct: Total stock-based employee    
              compensation expense determined    
              under the fair value based method    
              for all awards, net of related tax    
              effects      (2,941,000 )   (3,817,000 )


              
              Pro forma net income (loss)     $ 1,352,000   $ (274,000 )
              
              Earnings (loss) per share:   
               Basic - as reported   $ 0.11   $ 0.09  
                Basic - pro forma     $ 0.03   $ (0.01
              
               Diluted - as reported   $ 0.11   $ 0.09  
               Diluted - pro forma   $ 0.03   $ (0.01
              
  

6


6.   Restructuring Charge

        On June 14, 2001, the Company announced a restructuring of its business operations to reflect a lower expected revenue growth model in the near term. As a result the Company re-examined its cost structure and determined that there were duplicate employee costs and excess overhead costs. The restructuring plan consisted of a reduction of 155 delivery and staff positions and the termination of 35 independent contractors across various departments in the United States and Europe. In addition, 192 additional positions were eliminated as part of the closing of the Company’s facility in Stroudsburg, PA. The Stroudsburg, PA operations were relocated to the Company’s facilities in New Jersey, Virginia and a new facility in Bethlehem, PA. The exit costs, consisting of costs to retrofit the Stroudsburg facility, lease termination costs and the write-off of leasehold improvements, were included in the restructuring charge while moving and other start-up costs were not included in this restructuring charge and were expensed as incurred.

        During the second quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a charge of $6,134,000 associated with this restructuring. This charge was reduced by $24,000 to $6,110,000 in the fourth quarter of 2001 due to the variance between the amounts originally recorded and management’s revised estimate of the total costs of the restructuring. During the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company again reduced the restructuring accrual by an additional $47,000 due to a revised estimate of the total costs of the restructuring. Of the remaining restructuring charge, $70,000 related primarily to European severance had not been paid as of March 31, 2003 and, accordingly, is classified as accrued restructuring charge in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. The restructuring charges were based upon formal plans approved by the Company’s management using the information available at the time. The Company anticipates that the accrued restructuring balance of $70,000 as of March 31, 2003 will be paid during 2003. The activity in accrued restructuring as of March 31, 2003 is summarized in the table below:


Accrued
restructuring as
of January 1, 2003
Cash Payments
in 2003
Accrued
Restructuring
as of March 31,
2003



     
Termination payments to employees     $ 260,000   $ 190,000   $ 70,000  



    $ 260,000   $ 190,000   $ 70,000  



  

7.   Pro Forma Results — SAI

        On September 19, 2002, the Company acquired Software Associates International (“SAI”), a privately-held company based in New Jersey. SAI provided software products and solutions that enabled corporate level sales and marketing analysis for pharmaceutical companies. These solutions are complementary to the Company’s core suite of business products. The results of SAI’s operations have been included in the Consolidated Financial Statements since the acquisition date.

        The aggregate purchase price was approximately $16,739,000 which included: cash of approximately $15,092,000 (approximately $1,600,000 in escrow as of March 31, 2003); accrued professional service fees of approximately $410,000; and options to purchase Dendrite common stock valued at approximately $1,237,000. The fair value of the stock options was estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The Company is in the process of finalizing a third-party valuation of certain intangible assets and its own evaluation of acquired facilities and personnel for redundancy, and therefore, the purchase price allocation is preliminary and subject to adjustment.

The Company’s unaudited pro forma results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2002 assuming that the acquisition of SAI described above occurred on January 1, 2002 is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):


March 31, 2002
  Revenue $  62,328  
 Net Income 2,964  
 Basic Income per share 0.07  
 Diluted Income per share 0.07  

8.   Purchase Accounting Restructuring Accrual

        In connection with the acquisition of SAI, discussed in Note 7, the Company developed an exit plan to close SAI’s facility in Mt. Arlington, New Jersey and to relocate the operations to other Company facilities in New Jersey. The Company accrued as part of the acquisition costs the costs to terminate certain leases amounting to $3,252,000. The Company exited the facility during the first quarter of 2003. The activity in purchase accounting restructuring accrual as of March 31, 2003 is summarized in the table below:

7


Accrued
restructuring as
of January 1, 2003
Cash Payments
in 2003
Accrued
Restructuring as
of March 31, 2003



Lease termination costs   $3,252,000   $     99,000   $3,153,000  



   $3,252,000   $     99,000   $3,153,000  




9.   Goodwill and Intangible Assets

         Effective January 1, 2002 the Company adopted SFAS 142, “Goodwill and other Intangible Assets.” SFAS 142 requires that goodwill and certain intangibles no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually. SFAS 142 also requires that intangible assets with finite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS 121, which was superceded by SFAS 144. Based on the Company’s analysis, there was no impairment of goodwill upon adoption of SFAS 142 on January 1, 2002. The Company conducts its annual impairment testing of goodwill on October 1 of each year. For the year ended December 31, 2002 there was no impairment recorded.

        The total gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization for goodwill and intangible assets are as follows:


As of March 31, 2003 As of December 31, 2002


Gross Accumulated
Amortization
Net Gross Accumulated
Amortization
Net


INTANGIBLE ASSETS            
SUBJECT TO AMORTIZATION 
Purchased capitalized software  $  2,441,000   $     318,000   $  2,123,000   $  2,441,000   $     166,000   $  2,275,000  
Capitalized software 
development costs  18,210,000   12,634,000   5,576,000   17,546,000   11,941,000   5,605,000  
Customer relationship assets  1,193,000   265,000   928,000   1,193,000   132,000   1,061,000  
Non-compete covenants  1,244,000   67,000   1,177,000   1,217,000   37,000   1,180,000  


      Total  23,088,000   13,284,000   9,804,000   22,397,000   12,276,000   10,121,000  
   
INTANGIBLE ASSETS NOT  
SUBJECT TO AMORTIZATION  
Goodwill   12,353,000   --   12,353,000   12,353,000   --   12,353,000  
Trademarks  732,000   --